Aluminum material surface electroplating equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of aluminum material processing, and particularly relates to aluminum material surface electroplating equipment which comprises an electrolytic tank, and the electrolytic tank comprises a tank body; the purification mechanism is arranged, a second motor drives a second gear to rotate, the second gear drives a second toothed plate to move, the second toothed plate drives a sealing cover to move, the interior of the pool body is sealed, and then harmful gas is sucked out from the interior of the pool body through a draught fan and conveyed into a purification box through the draught fan. Purification and discharge are completed after passing through the second purification plate and the first purification plate in the purification box in sequence, harmful gas generated in the electroplating process can be purified, and the problems that harmful gas is possibly generated in the aluminum electroplating process, the environment is polluted if treatment is improper, and the production cost is low are solved. Skin diseases such as skin redness and swelling, bleeding, skin tissue rupture and the like can be caused by long-term contact with the harmful gases, and even skin cancerization can be caused in a severe condition.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of aluminum material processing, and specifically relates to an aluminum material surface electroplating equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the processing of aluminum materials, a metal plating layer needs to be deposited on the surface of the aluminum materials by an electroplating equipment to improve the surface performance of the aluminum materials, increase corrosion resistance, enhance the aesthetic degree or achieve other specific functions.

[0003] However, the existing electroplating equipment may generate harmful gases during the electroplating process on the surface of the aluminum materials, which may contain plating liquid foam and precipitates. If not properly treated, these gases may pollute the environment, and long-term exposure to these harmful gases may cause skin diseases such as skin redness, bleeding, and skin tissue rupture, and in severe cases, may even cause skin cancer. SUMMARY

[0004] To address the above problems, the utility model provides an aluminum material surface electroplating equipment.

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme: an aluminum material surface electroplating equipment includes an electrolytic cell, the electrolytic cell includes a cell body, the front side and the back side of the inner cavity of the cell body are provided with a fixing groove, the inner cavity of the fixing groove is fixedly connected with a heating plate, and the top of the cell body is provided with a purification mechanism.

[0006] The purification mechanism includes a second motor and a movable groove, the left side of the second motor is fixedly connected with the right side of the cell body, the movable groove is arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the cell body, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second gear, the surface of the second gear is engagedly connected with a second toothed plate, the top of the second toothed plate is fixedly connected with a sealing cover, the bottom of the sealing cover is movably connected with the top of the cell body, the top of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a fan and a purification box respectively, the left side of the fan is in communication with the inner cavity of the cell body, the right side of the fan is in communication with the inner cavity of the purification box, and the inner cavity of the purification box is fixedly connected with a first purification plate and a second purification plate respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the left side of the bottom of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the inner cavities of the movable plate and the second toothed plate are movably connected with a second guide rod, the bottom of the second guide rod is fixedly connected with a support plate, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the cell body, and the surfaces of the movable plate and the second toothed plate are movably connected with the inner cavity of the movable groove.

[0008] As preferred, the four corners of the sealing cover inner cavity are movably connected with limiting rods, the bottom of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the pool body, the top of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the bottom of the limiting plate is movably connected with the top of the sealing cover.

[0009] As preferred, the front side of the pool body is provided with a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprises a first motor, a guide groove, a first cleaning roller and a first connecting block, the back side of the first motor is fixedly connected with the front side of the pool body, the guide groove is arranged on the front side and the back side of the pool body inner cavity, the surface of the first cleaning roller is fixedly connected with the top of the pool body inner cavity, the bottom of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pool body inner cavity, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the surface of the first gear is movably connected with a first toothed plate, the back side of the first toothed plate is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, the surface of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with a synchronization plate, the bottom of the synchronization plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the inner cavity of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the front side and the back side of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with a second connecting block, and the surface of the second connecting block is movably connected with the inner cavity of the pool body.

[0010] As preferred, the top of the synchronization plate is fixedly connected with a second cleaning roller, the surface of the second cleaning roller is movably connected with the inner cavity of the pool body, and the second cleaning roller is located at the same horizontal position as the first cleaning roller.

[0011] As preferred, the inner cavity of the first toothed plate is movably connected with a first guide rod, the two sides of the first guide rod are fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the back side of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the front side of the pool body.

[0012] As preferred, the back side of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the front side of the fixed plate is movably connected with the back side of the pool body.

[0013] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect lies in:

[0014] The utility model discloses a purification mechanism is set up, through second motor drive second gear rotation, through second gear drive second toothed plate removal, through second toothed plate drive sealing cover removal, the inside sealing of pool body, after through fan and export harmful gas from the inside of pool body, through the fan and export to the inside of purification tank, after second purification board and first purification board in the purification tank, complete purification and discharge, can purify the harmful gas generated in the electroplating process, solveed the harmful gas that the aluminum material electroplating process can produce, if improper handling, will cause the pollution to the environment, long -term contact these harmful gas can lead to skin disease such as skin redness, bleeding, skin tissue rupture, when serious even can lead to skin cancer problem. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below only constitute some of the embodiments of the present application, and are not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the purification tank of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the sealing cover of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the pool body of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the second cleaning roller of the present application.

[0021] In the figure: 1, electrolytic cell; 101, pool body; 102, fixed groove; 103, heating plate; 2, positioning mechanism; 201, first motor; 202, guide groove; 203, fixed plate; 204, first cleaning roller; 205, first connecting block; 206, second cleaning roller; 207, positioning plate; 208, positioning rod; 209, second connecting block; 210, synchronous plate; 211, connecting plate; 212, connecting rod; 213, first gear; 214, first toothed plate; 215, first guide rod; 3, purification mechanism; 301, limiting rod; 302, limiting plate; 303, fan; 304, purification tank; 305, sealing cover; 306, second motor; 307, first purification plate; 308, second purification plate; 309, second toothed plate; 310, second gear; 311, second guide rod; 312, support plate; 313, movable plate; 314, movable groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments only constitute some of the embodiments of the present application, and are not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0023] The following will be described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, Figures 1-5 The present application will be described in further detail,

[0024] The embodiment of the application discloses an aluminum material surface electroplating equipment. Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an aluminum material surface electroplating equipment comprises an electrolytic cell 1, the electrolytic cell 1 comprises a cell body 101, the front side and the back side of the inner cavity of the cell body 101 are provided with fixing grooves 102, the inner cavity of the fixing grooves 102 is fixedly connected with heating plates 103, and the top of the cell body 101 is provided with a purification mechanism 3.

[0025] The purification mechanism 3 comprises a second motor 306 and a movable groove 314, the left side of the second motor 306 is fixedly connected with the right side of the cell body 101, the movable groove 314 is arranged on the two sides of the inner cavity of the cell body 101, the output end of the second motor 306 is fixedly connected with a second gear 310, the surface of the second gear 310 is meshingly connected with a second toothed plate 309, the top of the second toothed plate 309 is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 305, the bottom of the sealing cover 305 is movably connected with the top of the cell body 101, the top of the sealing cover 305 is fixedly connected with a fan 303 and a purification box 304 respectively, the left side of the fan 303 is communicated with the inner cavity of the cell body 101, the right side of the fan 303 is communicated with the inner cavity of the purification box 304, and the inner cavity of the purification box 304 is fixedly connected with a first purification plate 307 and a second purification plate 308 respectively.

[0026] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the left side of the bottom of the sealing cover 305 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 313, the inner cavities of the movable plate 313 and the second toothed plate 309 are movably connected with second guide rods 311, the bottom of the second guide rod 311 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 312, one side of the supporting plate 312 is fixedly connected with the surface of the cell body 101, and the surfaces of the movable plate 313 and the second toothed plate 309 are movably connected with the inner cavity of the movable groove 314. Through the arrangement of the movable plate 313, the left side of the bottom of the sealing cover 305 is supported, and through the arrangement of the second guide rod 311, the movement of the movable plate 313 and the second toothed plate 309 is guided, so that the stability of the sealing cover 305 during movement is improved.

[0027] Referring to Figure 1 , the four corners of the inner cavity of the sealing cover 305 are movably connected with limiting rods 301, the bottom of the limiting rod 301 is fixedly connected with the top of the cell body 101, the top of the limiting rod 301 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 302, and the bottom of the limiting plate 302 is movably connected with the top of the sealing cover 305. Through the arrangement of the limiting rod 301, the movement of the sealing cover 305 is limited, so that the position of the sealing cover 305 is prevented from deviating during movement, and the sealing effect on the inside of the cell body 101 is further affected.

[0028] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The front side of the pool body 101 is provided with a positioning mechanism 2, the positioning mechanism 2 comprises a first motor 201, a guide groove 202, a first cleaning roller 204 and a first connecting block 205, the back side of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with the front side of the pool body 101, the guide groove 202 is opened in the front side and the back side of the inner cavity of the pool body 101, the surface of the first cleaning roller 204 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the pool body 101, the bottom of the first connecting block 205 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the pool body 101, the output end of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with a first gear 213, the surface of the first gear 213 is meshingly connected with a first toothed plate 214, the back side of the first toothed plate 214 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 208, the surface of the positioning rod 208 is fixedly connected with a synchronization plate 210, the bottom of the synchronization plate 210 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 211, the inner cavity of the connecting plate 211 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 212, the front side and the back side of the connecting rod 212 are both fixedly connected with a second connecting block 209, the surface of the second connecting block 209 is movably connected with the inner cavity of the pool body 101, through the setting of the first motor 201, the first gear 213 can be driven to rotate, through the rotation of the first gear 213, the first toothed plate 214 can be driven to move, through the movement of the first toothed plate 214, the second connecting block 209 can be driven to move, that is, according to different sizes of the aluminum material, the aluminum material can be stably clamped for electroplating.

[0029] With reference to Figure 5 The top of the synchronization plate 210 is fixedly connected with a second cleaning roller 206, the surface of the second cleaning roller 206 is movably connected with the inner cavity of the pool body 101, the second cleaning roller 206 is located at the same horizontal position as the first cleaning roller 204, through the setting of the first cleaning roller 204 and the second cleaning roller 206, the electrolyte attached to the surface of the aluminum material can be cleaned, so as to prevent the electrolyte from dropping around and affecting the environment.

[0030] With reference to Figure 5 The inner cavity of the first toothed plate 214 is movably connected with a first guide rod 215, the two sides of the first guide rod 215 are both fixedly connected with a positioning plate 207, the back side of the positioning plate 207 is fixedly connected with the front side of the pool body 101, through the setting of the first guide rod 215, the movement of the first toothed plate 214 is guided, the stability of the first toothed plate 214 during movement is improved, and the position deviation of the first toothed plate 214 during movement is prevented.

[0031] With reference to Figure 5 The back side of the positioning rod 208 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 203, the front side of the fixed plate 203 is movably connected with the back side of the pool body 101, through the setting of the fixed plate 203, the back side of the positioning rod 208 is positioned, and the positioning rod 208 is prevented from separating from the inside of the fixed plate 203 during movement.

[0032] Working principle: first need to be electroplated aluminum material into the pool body 101 inside, through the first motor 201 drive first gear 213 rotation, through the rotation of the first gear 213 drive first toothed plate 214 moves, through the movement of the first toothed plate 214 drive positioning rod 208 moves, through the movement of the positioning rod 208 drive synchronous plate 210 moves, through the movement of the synchronous plate 210 drive connecting plate 211 moves, through the movement of the connecting plate 211 drive connecting rod 212 moves, through the movement of the connecting rod 212 drive second connecting block 209 moves, namely according to the different size of aluminum material adjustment second connecting block 209 position, until the aluminum material in the first connecting block 205 and second connecting block 209 inside stable clamping, to complete the electroplating of aluminum material, in the process of aluminum electroplating, through the second motor 306 drive second gear 310 rotation, through the rotation of the second gear 310 drive second toothed plate 309 downward movement, through the movement of the second toothed plate 309 drive sealing cover 305 moves, until the sealing cover 305 covers in the top of the pool body 101, namely can the inside of the pool body 101 is sealed, after the aluminum material in the process of electroplating, through the fan 303 from the inside of the pool body 101 harmful gas suction, through the fan 303 is transported to the inside of the purification tank 304, harmful gas in the purification tank 304 inside first and second purification plate 308 and first purification plate 307, second purification plate 308 and first purification plate 307 are respectively made of glass fiber and activated carbon, harmful gas through the inside of the filter, finally complete purification discharge, subsequent aluminum material in the process of electroplating upward take out, through the first cleaning roller 204 and second cleaning roller 206 closely adhere to the surface of the aluminum material, namely in the process of taking out the aluminum material can the surface of the attached electrolyte is cleaned, prevent electrolyte drops in the surrounding, cause influence to the environment.

[0033] The basic principle, main characteristics and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. An apparatus for electroplating the surface of an aluminium article comprising an electrolytic cell (1), characterised in that: The electrolytic cell (1) includes a cell body (101), the front side and the back side of the inner cavity of the cell body (101) are provided with fixing grooves (102), the inner cavities of the fixing grooves (102) are fixedly connected with heating plates (103), and the top of the cell body (101) is provided with a purification mechanism (3); The purification mechanism (3) includes a second motor (306) and a movable groove (314), the left side of the second motor (306) is fixedly connected with the right side of the cell body (101), the movable groove (314) is arranged on the two sides of the inner cavity of the cell body (101), the output end of the second motor (306) is fixedly connected with a second gear (310), the surface of the second gear (310) is meshedly connected with a second toothed plate (309), the top of the second toothed plate (309) is fixedly connected with a sealing cover (305), the bottom of the sealing cover (305) is movably connected with the top of the cell body (101), the top of the sealing cover (305) is fixedly connected with a fan (303) and a purification box (304) respectively, the left side of the fan (303) is communicated with the inner cavity of the cell body (101), the right side of the fan (303) is communicated with the inner cavity of the purification box (304), and the inner cavity of the purification box (304) is fixedly connected with a first purification plate (307) and a second purification plate (308) respectively.

2. The aluminum material surface electroplating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The left side of the bottom of the sealing cover (305) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (313), the inner cavities of the movable plate (313) and the second toothed plate (309) are movably connected with second guide rods (311), the bottom of the second guide rod (311) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (312), one side of the supporting plate (312) is fixedly connected with the surface of the cell body (101), and the surfaces of the movable plate (313) and the second toothed plate (309) are movably connected with the inner cavity of the movable groove (314).

3. The apparatus for electroplating the surface of aluminum material according to claim 1, wherein: The four corners of the inner cavity of the sealing cover (305) are movably connected with limiting rods (301), the bottom of the limiting rod (301) is fixedly connected with the top of the cell body (101), the top of the limiting rod (301) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (302), and the bottom of the limiting plate (302) is movably connected with the top of the sealing cover (305).

4. The apparatus for electroplating the surface of an aluminum material according to claim 1, wherein: The front side of the pool body (101) is provided with a positioning mechanism (2), the positioning mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (201), a guide groove (202), a first cleaning roller (204) and a first connecting block (205), the back side of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected with the front side of the pool body (101), the guide groove (202) is opened in the front side and the back side of the inner cavity of the pool body (101), the surface of the first cleaning roller (204) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the pool body (101), the bottom of the first connecting block (205) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the pool body (101), the output end of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected with a first gear (213), the surface of the first gear (213) is engagedly connected with a first toothed plate (214), the back side of the first toothed plate (214) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (208), the surface of the positioning rod (208) is fixedly connected with a synchronization plate (210), the bottom of the synchronization plate (210) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (211), the inner cavity of the connecting plate (211) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (212), the front side and the back side of the connecting rod (212) are fixedly connected with a second connecting block (209), the surface of the second connecting block (209) is movably connected with the inner cavity of the pool body (101).

5. The apparatus for electroplating the surface of an aluminum material according to claim 4, wherein: The top of the synchronization plate (210) is fixedly connected with a second cleaning roller (206), the surface of the second cleaning roller (206) is movably connected with the inner cavity of the pool body (101), and the second cleaning roller (206) is located at the same horizontal position as the first cleaning roller (204).

6. The apparatus for electroplating the surface of an aluminum material according to claim 4, wherein: The inner cavity of the first toothed plate (214) is movably connected with a first guide rod (215), both sides of the first guide rod (215) are fixedly connected with a positioning plate (207), and the back side of the positioning plate (207) is fixedly connected with the front side of the pool body (101).

7. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The back side of the positioning rod (208) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (203), and the front side of the fixed plate (203) is movably connected with the back side of the pool body (101).

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