Novel spinning spindle wharve

By designing an integrated spindle rod and assembly block on the spinning spindle, combined with shock-absorbing and limiting components, the problem of unstable fixation of the wear-resistant sheet is solved, the stability of the spindle is enhanced, and the yarn quality is ensured.

CN223674831UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16DONGTAI JINGWEI TEXTILE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520283728.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The abrasion plates of existing fine yarn spindles are not securely fixed and are prone to falling off under centrifugal force, causing vibration and affecting yarn quality.

Method used

The design adopts an integrated spindle rod and assembly block, combining a limiting groove, spindle rod, and assembly limiting components. The spindle rod and assembly limiting components are installed on the assembly block's limiting components via a snap-fit ​​mechanism. Similarly, the wear-resistant plates are installed on the spindle plate via a snap-fit ​​mechanism, and the wear-resistant plates are installed on the spindle plate via a matching limiting block. A shock-absorbing limiting component limits and compresses the wear-resistant plates, while the elastic deformation of the damping telescopic rod and spring absorbs external forces, preventing resonance. The wear-resistant plates fit snugly against the spindle plate, enhancing stability.

Benefits of technology

By limiting and squeezing, resonance between the wear-resistant sheet and the spindle disc is avoided, which improves the running stability of the spindle and ensures the quality of the yarn.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel spinning spindle wharve and relates to the technical field of wharves. The spindle comprises a spindle blade, an assembly block, a wharve and a wear-resisting piece, the spindle blade and the assembly block are integrally formed, a limiting groove is formed in the assembly block, a limiting block matched with the limiting groove in a clamped mode is arranged on the wharve, a clamping column is arranged on one side of the wear-resisting piece, and the upper end and the lower end of the wear-resisting piece are each provided with a connecting ring. A clamping hole matched with the clamping column in a clamping mode is formed in one side of the wharve. The damping and limiting component can limit and fix the wharve, after the damping and limiting component is fixed, the limiting extrusion plate can extrude the connecting ring, so that the distance between the connecting ring and the wharve can be reduced, and the damping effect of the damping telescopic rod is improved. And under the action of elastic deformation absorption and buffering external force of the spring, the shock absorption effect on the wear-resistant sheet can be achieved, so that resonance force between the wear-resistant sheet and the wear-resistant sheet can be avoided, and the running stability of the spindle is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spindles, and particularly relates to a novel fine yarn spindle spindle. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fine yarn is the main and key process of spinning in cotton spinning engineering, and the fine yarn process is the last process related to yarn quality, with the continuous updating and development of the fine yarn machine, especially the application of automatic doffing fine yarn machine, the doffing efficiency is greatly improved, and labor intensity and production cost are reduced. The spindle is one of the main components of twisting and winding on the fine yarn machine, the spindle is composed of a spindle rod, a spindle, a spindle core, a spindle foot and a spindle hook, the spindle is tightly sleeved on the middle part of the spindle rod, is drum-shaped and is made of cast iron, and is a transmission part of the spindle.

[0003] A fine yarn spindle spindle is disclosed in Chinese Utility Model Patent No. 202321713135.3, which is composed of a spindle rod and a spindle. The spindle rod is fixedly connected with an assembly block outside the spindle rod, the assembly block is a cuboid, and the spindle is located outside the assembly block. The guide blocks on both sides of the inner wall of the spindle are slidably connected with the guide grooves on both sides of the outer wall of the assembly block, so that the two form an integral whole for transmitting torque. A locking cap is rotatably connected above the spindle, and the locking cap is threadedly connected with the spindle rod to limit and install the spindle. In addition, clamping holes are formed on both sides of the outer wall of the spindle, and wear-resistant sheets are attached to the outer wall of the spindle. The wear-resistant sheets are semicircular and have clamping columns fixedly connected with the inner surfaces thereof. The clamping columns are clamped with the clamping holes to firmly clamp the wear-resistant sheets, so that the damaged wear-resistant sheets can be replaced. Anti-slip patterns are arranged on the outer surfaces of the wear-resistant sheets to increase the friction between the wear-resistant sheets and the spindle.

[0004] In the above technical solution, the wear-resistant sheets are fixed to the outer wall of the spindle by clamping, so the fixation is not stable. Since the spindle is a transmission part of the spindle, it needs to rotate, and it is easy to fall off under the action of centrifugal force. In addition, the wear-resistant sheets cannot be tightly attached to the spindle by clamping, so the wear-resistant sheets will collide with the spindle during use, causing vibration and affecting the stability of the spindle and the quality of the yarn.

[0005] Therefore, a novel fine yarn spindle spindle is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] To solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel fine yarn spindle spindle.

[0007] The utility model discloses a specific technical scheme to realize the above-mentioned purposes:

[0008] A novel fine spinning spindle disc, comprising a spindle rod, an assembly block, a disc and a wear-resistant sheet, the spindle rod and the assembly block are integrally formed, a limiting groove is formed on the assembly block, a limiting block adapted to be connected with the limiting groove is arranged on the disc, one side of the wear-resistant sheet is provided with a clamping column, upper and lower ends of the clamping column are respectively provided with a connecting ring, one side of the disc is provided with a clamping hole adapted to be connected with the clamping column, and a damping limiting component is arranged on the spindle rod to limit the upper and lower ends of the wear-resistant sheet.

[0009] Further, the inner side of the wear-resistant sheet is arc-shaped and is matched with the outer side of the disc, the outer side of the wear-resistant sheet is provided with a wear-resistant coating, and the front section of the connecting ring is triangular.

[0010] Further, the two connecting rings are mirror-symmetrical about the center surface of the disc.

[0011] Further, the damping limiting component comprises a threaded sleeve screwed on the spindle rod and a limiting cover plate rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the threaded sleeve.

[0012] Further, the bottom end of the limiting cover plate is provided with a limiting column, and the top end of the assembly block is provided with a limiting hole adapted to be connected with the limiting column.

[0013] Further, the inner side of the limiting cover plate is provided with a plurality of circumferentially-arranged damping telescopic rods, springs are sleeved on the damping telescopic rods, the telescopic ends of the damping telescopic rods are connected with limiting extrusion plates, the limiting extrusion plates are provided with two, the front section of the limiting extrusion plate is a right-angled trapezoid, and the inclined surface of the section of the limiting extrusion plate is adapted to the inclined surface of the section of the connecting ring.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0015] The damping limiting component can limit and fix the disc, the limiting extrusion plates can extrude the connecting rings after the damping limiting component is fixed, so that the distance between the connecting rings and the disc can be reduced, the damping telescopic rods and the springs can absorb and buffer external force, the wear-resistant sheet can be damped, and resonance force can be avoided, so that the stability of the spindle can be ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a wear-resistant sheet structure schematic view of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3is a spool structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is an assembly block structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a damping limiting component structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] Reference signs: 1, spool rod;2, assembly block;201, limiting groove;202, limiting hole;3, spool;301, limiting block;302, clamping hole;4, wear plate;401, clamping column;402, connecting ring;5, damping limiting component;501, threaded sleeve;502, limiting cover plate;503, limiting column;504, damping telescopic rod;505, spring;506, limiting extrusion plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but only represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship commonly used when the utility model product is used, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0026] As Figures 1-5As shown, a new type of fine spinning spindle disc includes a spindle rod 1, an assembly block 2, a disc 3 and a wear-resistant sheet 4, the spindle rod 1 and the assembly block 2 are designed in one piece, the assembly block 2 is provided with a limiting groove 201, the disc 3 is provided with a limiting block 301 matched with the limiting groove 201, one side of the wear-resistant sheet 4 is provided with a clamping column 401, the upper and lower ends of the wear-resistant sheet 4 are respectively provided with a connecting ring 402, one side of the disc 3 is provided with a clamping hole 302 matched with the clamping column 401, the spindle rod 1 is provided with a damping limiting component 5 limiting the upper and lower ends of the wear-resistant sheet 4; Specifically, the disc 3 can be installed on the assembly block 2 by clamping, and the position of the disc 3 can be limited and fixed by using the damping limiting component 5 after the wear-resistant sheet 4 is clamped on the disc 3, and the wear-resistant sheet 4 can also be extruded and limited, and when working, the surface of the wear-resistant sheet 4 and the disc 3 is more fitted due to the extrusion force, so that resonance between them can be avoided to affect the overall stability of the spindle.

[0027] As shown in Figure 2 , the inner side of the wear-resistant sheet 4 is fitted with the outer side of the disc 3, and the profile of the wear-resistant sheet 4 is half ring, and the outer side of the wear-resistant sheet 4 is provided with a wear-resistant coating; Specifically, the friction coefficient of the surface of the wear-resistant sheet 4 is large, so that the friction force with the spinning belt can be increased to ensure smooth rotation and ensure the rotation force.

[0028] As shown in Figure 2 , the front profile of the connecting ring 402 is triangular, and the two connecting rings 402 are mirror symmetrical about the center surface of the disc 3.

[0029] As shown in Figure 5 , the damping limiting component 5 includes a threaded sleeve 501 screwed on the spindle rod 1 and a limiting cover plate 502 rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 501; Specifically, when the threaded sleeve 501 rotates, it will descend, so that the limiting cover plate 502 is also extruded and descended, and since the limiting cover plate 502 is rotatably connected, the direction of the limiting cover plate 502 can be adjusted.

[0030] As shown in Figure 5 and 4 , the bottom end of the limiting cover plate 502 is provided with a limiting column 503, and the top end of the assembly block 2 is provided with a limiting hole 202 matched with the limiting column 503; Specifically, after the limiting column 503 is inserted into the limiting hole 202, the angle thereof can be limited, so that when the threaded sleeve 501 rotates, the limiting cover plate 502 can only move up and down, and when the limiting cover plate 502 moves up and down, the limiting extrusion plate 506 can extrude the connecting ring 402, so that the distance between the connecting ring 402 and the disc 3 can be reduced.

[0031] As shown in Figure 5As shown, the inner side of the limiting cover plate 502 is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged damping telescopic rods 504, a spring 505 is sleeved on the damping telescopic rod 504, the telescopic end of the damping telescopic rod 504 is connected with a limiting extrusion plate 506, the limiting extrusion plate 506 is provided with two, the front section of the limiting extrusion plate 506 is a right trapezoid, the inclined surface of the section of the limiting extrusion plate 506 is matched with the inclined surface of the section of the connecting ring 402; Specifically, under the damping effect of the damping telescopic rod 504 and the elastic deformation absorption and buffering of external force of the spring 505, the damping telescopic rod 504 can play a damping effect on the wear-resistant sheet 4, and the spring 505 can play an extrusion effect on the wear-resistant sheet 4, so that the distance between the wear-resistant sheet 4 and the spindle disc 3 can be reduced, and resonance force between them can be avoided.

[0032] In summary: the spindle disc 3 can be installed on the assembly block 2 in a clamping manner, after the wear-resistant sheet 4 is clamped on the spindle disc 3, the damping limiting member 5 can be used to limit and fix the position of the spindle disc 3, and can also play an extrusion limiting effect on the wear-resistant sheet 4, when working, due to the extrusion effect, the wear-resistant sheet 4 is more attached to the surface of the spindle disc 3, so that resonance between them can be avoided, and the overall stability of the spindle can be affected.

[0033] The basic principle, main characteristics and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of fine spindle flyer comprising a spindle rod (1), an assembly block (2), a flyer (3) and a wear plate (4), characterized in that, Said spindle (1) and assembly block (2) are integrally formed, said assembly block (2) is provided with a limiting groove (201), said spindle (3) is provided with a limiting block (301) matched with said limiting groove (201), one side of said wear-resistant sheet (4) is provided with a clamping column (401), the upper and lower ends of which are provided with a connecting ring (402), one side of said spindle (3) is provided with a clamping hole (302) matched with said clamping column (401), said spindle (1) is provided with a damping limiting component (5) limiting the upper and lower ends of said wear-resistant sheet (4).

2. A new type of fine spindle flybowl according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of said wear-resistant sheet (4) is matched with the outer side of said spindle (3), the cross section of which is half of a ring, and the outer side of said wear-resistant sheet (4) is provided with a wear-resistant coating.

3. A new type of fine spindle flybowl according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front cross section of said connecting ring (402) is triangular, and two said connecting rings (402) are mirror symmetrical about the center plane of said spindle (3).

4. A new type of fine spindle flybowl according to claim 1, characterized in that, Said damping limiting component (5) comprises a threaded sleeve (501) screwed on said spindle (1) and a limiting cover plate (502) rotatably arranged at the bottom end of said threaded sleeve (501).

5. A new type of fine spindle flybowl according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom end of said limiting cover plate (502) is provided with a limiting column (503), and the top end of said assembly block (2) is provided with a limiting hole (202) matched with said limiting column (503).

6. A new type of fine spindle flybowl according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner side of said limiting cover plate (502) is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged damping telescopic rods (504), said damping telescopic rods (504) are provided with springs (505), the telescopic ends of said damping telescopic rods (504) are connected with limiting extrusion plates (506), said limiting extrusion plates (506) are provided with two, the front cross section of said limiting extrusion plates (506) is a right trapezoid, and the inclined surface of the cross section of said limiting extrusion plates (506) is matched with the inclined surface of the cross section of said connecting ring (402).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Spinning spindle wharve

    CN220166351U