Bending-resistant light roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment, weft straightener and printing and dyeing after-finishing equipment
By setting support components at the ends and middle of the lightweight roller, and using lightweight materials and rotating bearings, the problem of bending of the lightweight roller during use is solved, which improves the finishing effect of the weft straightening machine and dyeing and finishing equipment, and ensures the quality of the fabric.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520113295.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing textile printing and dyeing equipment, lightweight rollers are prone to bending during use, which leads to a decline in fabric quality. In particular, they have poor weft straightening effect on high-elastic knitted fabrics, and the fabrics are prone to deformation in the finishing equipment after printing and dyeing.
Supports are used to support the ends and middle parts of the lightweight roller, including intermediate supports and edge supports. Lightweight materials such as carbon fiber or basalt tubes are used, combined with rotating bearings and end caps to improve the roller's bending resistance.
It improves the weft straightening effect of the weft straightening machine on high-elastic knitted fabrics and the shaping effect of the dyeing and finishing equipment, ensuring that the fabric is not easily deformed during transportation and improving the fabric quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223675009U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of textile, concretely relates to a kind of anti-bending light roll for textile printing and dyeing equipment and weft straightener, printing and dyeing post finishing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Weft straightener and printing and dyeing post finishing equipment etc. are widely used equipment in textile industry, and are common textile printing and dyeing equipment. Weft straightener is used to correct weft bending and weft skew of fabric to ensure the quality and appearance of fabric. Printing and dyeing post finishing equipment such as setting machine is mainly used to finish and set the fabric after printing and dyeing.
[0003] Weft straightener has good weft straightening effect on woven fabric, but when it is used to straighten high-elastic knitted fabric such as knitted weft-knitted fabric and knitted warp-knitted fabric, the fabric is easily deformed due to tension during the straightening process because the passive rollers such as straightening roller and guide roller are heavy and have large rotational damping. When the fabric passes through the guide roller, it is also easily deformed because the guide roller is heavy and has large rotational damping and inertia.
[0004] The inventor of the present patent replaces part or all of the passive rollers with light rollers to solve the above problems in textile printing and dyeing equipment. The roller body of the light roller is light, has small rotational damping and small inertia, which can solve the problems of poor weft straightening effect of weft straightener on high-elastic knitted fabric and easy deformation of fabric when passing through the guide roller in printing and dyeing post finishing equipment.
[0005] However, it is found that the light roller has relatively poor deformation resistance during actual use, especially the relatively long light roller (generally 1500-4000 mm in length), which is easily bent in the middle part, affecting the quality of the fabric. SUMMARY
[0006] The utility model wants to solve the technical problem to overcome the defects of prior art, provide a kind of anti-bending light roll for textile printing and dyeing equipment, it is supported to the end and middle part of roller body by support piece simultaneously, it can avoid bending in the process of use, to improve the quality of fabric.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a kind of anti-bending light roll for textile printing and dyeing equipment, including mandrel and roller body, the roller body is light pipe, the light pipe is covered outside the mandrel;Wherein,
[0008] At least one intermediate support is arranged between the middle part of the light pipe and the mandrel, and at least one edge support is arranged between each end of the light pipe and the mandrel.
[0009] The intermediate support is a sleeve that is sleeved on the mandrel and supports the light pipe, and the edge support is a sleeve that is sleeved on the mandrel and supports the light pipe or an end cover that is sleeved on the mandrel and supports the light pipe.
[0010] Further, the wall thickness of the light pipe is 1-10 mm.
[0011] Further, the wall thickness of the light pipe is 1-10 mm.
[0012] Further, in order to play a sealing protection role in the case of using a sleeve as an edge support, in the case of the edge support being a sleeve, the anti-bending light roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment further comprises two sealing end covers.
[0013] The two sealing end covers respectively seal the two ends of the light pipe, and all the sleeves are located between the two sealing end covers.
[0014] Further, sealing rings are arranged between the sealing end covers and the light pipe and between the sealing end covers and the mandrel.
[0015] Further, in order to make the anti-bending light roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment lighter without affecting the strength of the mandrel, the middle part of the mandrel is a hollow shaft, and both ends are solid shafts.
[0016] Further, in order to make the anti-bending light roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment lighter, the material of the mandrel is a light material, and the light material is carbon fiber or basalt or glass fiber.
[0017] Further, possible types of the sleeve are provided, and the types of the sleeve are Z-type sleeves, safety sleeves or elastic sleeves.
[0018] The utility model also relates to an anti-bending light roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment, including mandrel, roller body and rotating bearing, the roller body is light pipe, the light pipe is sleeved on the outside of mandrel, wherein,
[0019] The middle part and both ends of the mandrel are respectively provided with at least one rotating bearing, and a support is arranged between the outer ring of each rotating bearing and the light pipe, and the support is a sleeve.
[0020] Further, the material of the light pipe is carbon fiber pipe, basalt pipe or glass fiber pipe.
[0021] Furthermore, the wall thickness of the lightweight tube is 1-10 mm.
[0022] Further details regarding the specific type of rotating bearing, which is a stamped outer ring needle roller bearing.
[0023] Further, possible types of expansion sleeves are provided, namely Z-type expansion sleeves, safety expansion sleeves, or elastic expansion sleeves.
[0024] Furthermore, in order to provide sealing and protection for the bending-resistant lightweight roller used in textile printing and dyeing equipment, the bending-resistant lightweight roller also includes two sealing end caps, which respectively seal the two ends of the lightweight tube, and all expansion sleeves are located between the two sealing end caps.
[0025] This utility model also relates to a weft straightening machine, including a bending-resistant lightweight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment.
[0026] This utility model also relates to a finishing equipment for textile printing and dyeing, including a bending-resistant lightweight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention sets the mandrel to run through the entire lightweight tube axially. This allows for the addition of a corresponding number of intermediate support members located between the lightweight tube and the mandrel in the middle part of the lightweight tube as needed. In this way, the edge support members support the ends of the lightweight tube, and the intermediate support members support the middle part of the lightweight tube, thereby improving the axial bending resistance of the entire lightweight roller. This, in turn, enhances the weft straightening effect of the weft straightening machine using the lightweight roller of the present invention, especially the weft straightening effect of high-elastic knitted fabrics. It can also improve the setting effect of finishing equipment such as setting machines using the dyeing and finishing equipment of the present invention. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bending-resistant lightweight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bending-resistant lightweight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment in Embodiment 2 of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part B;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bending-resistant lightweight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment in Embodiment 3 of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 5Enlarged view of part C of Fig. 1;
[0034] In the figure, 1, light pipe; 2, mandrel; 3, intermediate support; 4, edge support; 5, blocking end cover; 6, rotating bearing; 7, support; 8, shaft sleeve; 9, shaft retainer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the content of the utility model more easily and clearly understood, the utility model will be further described in detail below according to specific embodiments and in conjunction with the drawings.
[0036] Embodiment one
[0037] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a kind of anti-bending light roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment, including mandrel 2 and roller body, roller body is light pipe 1, light pipe 1 is covered on mandrel 2;Wherein,
[0038] At least one intermediate support 3 is arranged between the middle part of light pipe 1 and mandrel 2, and at least one edge support 4 is arranged between each end of light pipe 1 and mandrel 2.
[0039] Intermediate support 3 and edge support 4 are both expansion sleeves covered on mandrel 2 and supporting light pipe 1.
[0040] Specifically, the mandrel 2 of the embodiment is arranged to penetrate the entire light pipe 1 in the axial direction, so that the required number of intermediate supports 3 between the light pipe 1 and the mandrel 2 can be added at the middle part of the light pipe 1. In this way, the edge support 4 supports the end of the light pipe 1, and the intermediate support 3 supports the middle part of the light pipe 1, thereby improving the bending resistance of the entire light roller 1 in the axial direction, and further improving the straightening effect of the straightening machine using the light roller of the embodiment, especially for high-elasticity knitted fabrics. The setting effect of the finishing equipment such as setting machine after printing and dyeing using the light roller of the embodiment can also be improved.
[0041] It should be noted that the middle part of the light pipe 1 is a broad statement, which refers to the part between the two ends of the light pipe 1.
[0042] In the embodiment, the density of the light pipe 1 is relatively small, which can be but is not limited to carbon fiber pipe, basalt pipe, glass fiber pipe, etc.
[0043] In the embodiment, the wall thickness of the light pipe 1 is preferably 1-10 mm, and can also be set to other thicknesses as needed.
[0044] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, preferably, the anti-bending lightweight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment further comprises two blocking end covers 5; wherein the two blocking end covers 5 block the two ends of the lightweight tube 1 respectively, and all the expansion sleeves are located between the two blocking end covers 5. By blocking the two ends of the lightweight tube 1 through the blocking end covers 5, a protection effect can be achieved. The blocking end covers 5 are sleeved on the mandrel 2, and the two ends of the mandrel 2 protrude outward in the axial direction beyond the two blocking end covers 5.
[0045] In addition, the blocking end cover 5 has a stepped surface abutting against the lightweight tube 1, and in order to prevent the lightweight tube 1 from being axially displaced relative to the mandrel 2, a shaft retaining ring 9 is further sleeved on the two ends of the mandrel 2, the shaft retaining ring 9 is located outside the blocking end cover 5 and abuts against the blocking end cover 5. Sealing rings are arranged between the blocking end cover 5 and the mandrel 2 and between the blocking end cover 5 and the lightweight tube 1 respectively, so as to improve the blocking and sealing effect. The peripheral wall of the blocking end cover 5 is also designed to be hollow, so as to reduce the weight.
[0046] In this embodiment, preferably, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the middle part of the mandrel 2 is a hollow shaft, and the two ends are solid shafts. By arranging the middle part of the mandrel 2 as a hollow shaft, the weight of the entire lightweight roller can be further reduced to a certain extent, and by arranging the two ends of the mandrel 2 as solid shafts, the strength of the two ends of the mandrel 2 can be ensured, and the firm assembly between the two ends of the mandrel 2 and other external components can be facilitated.
[0047] In this embodiment, in order to further reduce the weight of the anti-bending lightweight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment, preferably, the material of the mandrel 2 is a lightweight material, which can be carbon fiber, basalt tube, glass fiber, etc.
[0048] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in order to facilitate the assembly between the expansion sleeve and the mandrel 2, a shaft sleeve 8 is further sleeved on the mandrel 2, the expansion sleeve is sleeved on the shaft sleeve 8, and is tightened between the shaft sleeve 8 and the lightweight tube 1.
[0049] In this embodiment, the type of the expansion sleeve is a Z-type expansion sleeve or a safety expansion sleeve or an elastic expansion sleeve, etc. In the case of a Z-type expansion sleeve, Z1, Z2, Z3, Z3B, Z4, Z5, Z6, Z7, Z7B, Z8, Z9, Z10, Z11, etc. can be selected.
[0050] It should be noted that in use, the lightweight roller in this embodiment is rotatably installed on the external fixed structure, and the lightweight tube 1 and the mandrel 2 rotate synchronously as a whole.
[0051] Embodiment Two
[0052] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4The main difference between the embodiment and the embodiment one is that the end cover is directly used as the edge support 4, the end cover is clamped between the end of the lightweight tube 1 and the mandrel 2, and simultaneously plays a supporting role for the lightweight tube 1, and also plays a plugging role for the space between the end of the lightweight tube 1 and the mandrel 2.
[0053] In this way, the weight of the anti-bending lightweight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment can be further reduced.
[0054] Embodiment three
[0055] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 An anti-bending lightweight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment, comprising a mandrel 2, a roller body, and a rotating bearing 6, the roller body is a lightweight tube 1, and the lightweight tube 1 is sleeved outside the mandrel 2; wherein,
[0056] The middle part and both ends of the mandrel 2 are each provided with at least one rotating bearing 6, and a support 7 is arranged between the outer ring of each rotating bearing 6 and the lightweight tube 1, and the support 7 is a sleeve.
[0057] In this embodiment, the lightweight tube 1 can be but is not limited to a carbon fiber tube or a basalt tube or a glass fiber tube. The weight of the anti-bending lightweight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment is further reduced.
[0058] In this embodiment, the rotating bearing 6 can be but is not limited to a stamping outer ring needle bearing.
[0059] In this embodiment, the wall thickness of the lightweight tube 1 can be but is not limited to 1-10mm.
[0060] In this embodiment, the type of the sleeve is Z-type sleeve or safety sleeve or elastic sleeve, and in the case of Z-type sleeve, Z1 type, Z2 type, Z3 type, Z3B type, Z4 type, Z5 type, Z6 type, Z7 type, Z7B type, Z8 type, Z9 type, Z10 type, Z11 type, etc. can be selected.
[0061] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 Preferably, the anti-bending lightweight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment further comprises two plugging end covers 5, the two plugging end covers 5 are connected to the lightweight tube 1 or the mandrel 2, respectively plug the two ends of the lightweight tube 1, and all the sleeves are located between the two plugging end covers 5. More preferably, the two plugging end covers 5 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the mandrel 1. In this way, the textile foreign matter can enter the lightweight tube 1.
[0062] It should be noted that in use, the mandrel 2 is fixedly installed on the external fixed structure, and the lightweight tube 1 and the support 7 jointly rotate around the mandrel 2.
[0063] Embodiment four
[0064] A weft straightener comprises the anti-bending light roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment in any one of Embodiments 1 to 3.
[0065] The at least one straightening roller and / or the at least one guide roller of the weft straightener adopts the anti-bending light roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment. The anti-bending light roller is lighter and has smaller rotating damping, so that the fabric tension can be reduced. The anti-bending light roller has strong anti-bending ability, so that the weft straightener can well straighten the high-elastic knitted fabric and improve the quality of the high-elastic knitted fabric.
[0066] Embodiment 5
[0067] A post-printing and dyeing finishing equipment comprises the anti-bending light roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment in any one of Embodiments 1 to 3.
[0068] The post-printing and dyeing finishing equipment can be a setting machine, etc. The at least one guide roller of the post-printing and dyeing finishing equipment adopts the anti-bending light roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment. The anti-bending light roller has small rotating damping and inertia, so that the fabric is not easy to deform when passing through the guide roller. The anti-bending light roller has strong anti-bending ability and will not be bent and deformed, so that the fabric finishing and setting quality is improved.
[0069] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the present application, the related personnel can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of the present application. The technical scope of the present application is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A bending-resistant light-weight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment, characterized in that, it comprises a mandrel (2) and a roller body, the roller body being a light-weight tube (1) sleeved on the mandrel (2) ; wherein, at least one intermediate support (3) is arranged between the intermediate position of the light-weight tube (1) and the mandrel (2), and at least one edge support (4) is arranged between each end of the light-weight tube (1) and the mandrel (2) ; the intermediate support (3) is a sleeve sleeved on the mandrel (2) and supporting the light-weight tube (1), and the edge support (4) is a sleeve sleeved on the mandrel (2) and supporting the light-weight tube (1) or an end cover sleeved on the mandrel (2) and supporting the light-weight tube (1). 2.The bending-resistant light-weight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the light-weight tube (1) is a carbon fiber tube or a basalt tube or a glass fiber tube, and the wall thickness of the light-weight tube (1) is 1-10 mm. 3.The bending-resistant light-weight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, in the case where the edge support (4) is a sleeve, the bending-resistant light-weight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment further comprises two blocking end covers (5) ; wherein, the two blocking end covers (5) block the two ends of the light-weight tube (1) respectively, and all the sleeves are located between the two blocking end covers (5). 4.The bending-resistant light-weight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, sealing rings are arranged between the blocking end cover (5) and the light-weight tube (1) and between the blocking end cover (5) and the mandrel (2). 5.The bending-resistant light-weight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the intermediate position of the mandrel (2) is a hollow shaft, and both ends thereof are solid shafts. 6.The bending-resistant light-weight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the material of the mandrel (2) is a light-weight material, and the light-weight material is carbon fiber or basalt or glass fiber. 7.The bending-resistant light-weight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the type of the sleeve is Z-type sleeve or safety sleeve or elastic sleeve. 8.A bending-resistant light-weight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment, characterized in that, it comprises a mandrel (2), a roller body and rotating bearings (6), the roller body being a light-weight tube (1) sleeved on the mandrel (2) ; wherein, at least one rotating bearing (6) is arranged at the intermediate position and both ends of the mandrel (2), and a support (7) is arranged between the outer ring of each rotating bearing (6) and the light-weight tube (1), the support (7) being a sleeve. 9.The bending-resistant light-weight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, the light-weight tube (1) is a carbon fiber tube or a basalt tube or a glass fiber tube; and / or the wall thickness of the light-weight tube (1) is 1-10 mm; and / or the rotating bearing (6) is a stamping outer ring needle bearing; and / or the type of the sleeve is Z-type sleeve or safety sleeve or elastic sleeve.
10. The anti-bending light-weight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The anti-bending light-weight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment further comprises two blocking end covers (5) connected to the light-weight tube (1) or the mandrel (2) to block two ends of the light-weight tube (1), and all the expansion sleeves are located between the two blocking end covers (5).
11. A weft straightener, characterized in that, It comprises the anti-bending light-weight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment according to any one of claims 1-10.
12. A post-printing finishing device, characterized in that, It comprises the anti-bending light-weight roller for textile printing and dyeing equipment according to any one of claims 1-10.