Slope structure for water and soil conservation in arid area

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and soil conservation devices, in particular to a slope structure for water and soil conservation in an arid area, which comprises a slope body, a water inlet tank, a water storage tank and a water pumping tank are arranged in the slope body, and a water inlet pipe is mounted on the surface of the water inlet tank. The surface of the slope body is fixedly connected with a support, a partition plate, a fixing plate, a first side plate and a second side plate. The multiple sets of partition plates are arranged on the slope body, the partition plates can block soil in a layered mode so as to avoid excessive loss of the soil during rainfall, the water inlet groove and the water storage groove are formed in the bottom of the slope body, and rainwater can flow down along the slope and then enter the water storage groove through the water inlet pipe to be subjected to water storage treatment. When it is dry for a long time and raining cannot occur, the water suction pump can be started, a water source is sprayed out of the water spraying head through the water suction pipe along the water outlet pipe, the transverse pipe and the water supply pipe for growth of grass and trees on soil, and then soil loosening is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water and soil conservation device technical field, specifically is a kind of slope structure for water and soil conservation in arid region. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water and soil conservation is to prevent and control water and soil loss, protect, improve and rationally utilize water and soil resources, improve land productivity and establish a good ecological environment, and water and soil conservation refers to the prevention and control measures taken for water and soil loss caused by natural factors and human activities.

[0003] In roadbed construction, to ensure the stability of the roadbed, a slope surface with a certain slope is formed on both sides of the roadbed. However, when the existing slope structure is built in an arid area, once it rains, the rainwater will flow down the slope and carry away loose soil caused by drought, causing water and soil loss and landslides, affecting the stability of the roadbed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a slope structure for water and soil conservation in arid regions to solve the problem of slope structure construction in arid regions. Once it rains, the rainwater will flow down the slope and carry away loose soil caused by drought, causing water and soil loss and landslides, affecting the stability of the roadbed.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a slope structure for water and soil conservation in arid regions, comprising a slope body, a water inlet groove, a water storage groove and a water pumping groove are formed in the interior of the slope body, a water inlet pipe is installed on the surface of the water inlet groove, a support, a partition, a fixed plate, a first side plate and a second side plate are fixedly connected to the surface of the slope body, a water pump is fixedly connected to the surface of the support, a water pumping pipe and a water outlet pipe are fixedly connected to the side surface of the water pump, a cross pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the water outlet pipe, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross pipe, a water spraying head is fixedly connected to the surface of the water delivery pipe, a through hole is formed in the surface of the partition, a baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, filter holes are formed in the surface of the baffle, an installation plate is installed on the surface of the through hole, a clamping plate is clampingly connected to the surface of the water delivery pipe, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate, a plug hole is formed in the surface of the connecting plate, an installation hole is formed in the surface of the installation plate, a bolt is installed on the surface of the connecting plate, and a nut is installed on the surface of the bolt.

[0006] Preferably, the diameter of the water inlet groove and the outer diameter of the water inlet pipe are the same, the length of the water inlet groove and the length of the water inlet pipe are the same, the diameter of the water pumping groove and the outer diameter of the water pumping pipe are the same, the length of the water pumping pipe is greater than the length of the water pumping groove, and the water pumping groove and the water pumping pipe are provided with two groups.

[0007] Preferably, two groups of the water pumping tank are arranged on the two sides of the slope body, two groups of the water pumping pipe are arranged on the two sides of the water pump, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump, the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross pipe, and the water supply pipe is abuttingly connected to the surface of the partition plate.

[0008] Preferably, the two ends of the partition plate, the baffle and the fixed plate are fixedly connected to the surface of the second side plate, the through hole is provided with two groups, the size of the through hole is greater than the size of the filter hole, the first side plate and the second side plate are provided with two groups, and the two groups of the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged on the two sides of the slope body.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting plate is connected to the surface of the partition plate through the through hole, the section of the clamping plate is in a "U" shape, and the clamping plate and the mounting hole are provided with two groups.

[0010] Preferably, the two groups of the clamping plate are arranged on the two sides of the mounting plate, the two groups of the mounting hole are arranged on the two sides of the mounting plate, the number of the mounting hole in each group is two, the connecting plate is provided with two groups, the two groups of the connecting plate are arranged on the two ends of the clamping plate, and the diameter of the insertion hole is the same as that of the mounting hole.

[0011] Preferably, the bolt is abuttingly connected to the surface of the insertion hole and the mounting hole, one end of the bolt is abuttingly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, the other end of the bolt is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the nut, and the nut is abuttingly connected to the surface of the mounting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] 1. By arranging multiple groups of partition plates on the slope body, the partition plates can block the soil in layers to avoid excessive soil loss caused by rainfall, and by arranging the water inlet groove and the water storage tank at the bottom of the slope body, the rainwater flowing down the slope can enter the water storage tank through the water inlet pipe and be stored, and when there is no rainfall for a long time, the water pump can be started to spray water from the water outlet pipe, the cross pipe and the water supply pipe to the growth of grass and trees on the soil, thereby avoiding soil loosening.

[0014] 2. By arranging the mounting plate, the clamping plate and the connecting plate on the surface of the partition plate and the water supply pipe, the water supply pipe can be fixed and limited on the surface of the partition plate through the connection of the bolt and the nut during installation, thereby making the installation of the water supply pipe more firm, facilitating the replacement and maintenance of the water supply pipe, reducing the loss of water source and enabling the water source to be reused. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the structure left view sectional view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure explosion three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the structure local three-dimensional sectional view schematic diagram of the utility model fixed plate;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the structure three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model bolt;

[0020] Figure 6 It is the structure three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 5 It is the structure three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model

[0021] In the drawing: 1, slope body; 2, water inlet tank; 3, water storage tank; 4, water pumping tank; 5, water inlet pipe; 6, support; 7, water pumping pump; 8, water pumping pipe; 9, water outlet pipe; 10, cross pipe; 11, water delivery pipe; 12, water spraying head; 13, partition; 14, through hole; 15, baffle; 16, filter hole; 17, fixed plate; 18, first side plate; 19, second side plate; 20, mounting plate; 21, clamping plate; 22, connecting plate; 23, insertion hole; 24, mounting hole; 25, bolt; 26, nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment:

[0024] The utility model provides a kind of slope structure for water and soil conservation in arid region, including slope body 1, water inlet groove 2, water storage tank 3 and water pumping groove 4 are set in the inside of slope body 1, the surface of water inlet groove 2 is equipped with water inlet pipe 5, the surface of slope body 1 is fixedly connected with support 6, baffle 13, fixed plate 17, first side plate 18 and second side plate 19, the surface of support 6 is fixedly connected with water pumping pump 7, the side of water pumping pump 7 is fixedly connected with water pumping pipe 8 and outlet pipe 9, the surface of outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected with cross pipe 10, the surface of cross pipe 10 is fixedly connected with water delivery pipe 11, the surface of water delivery pipe 11 is fixedly connected with water spraying head 12, the surface of baffle 13 is equipped with through hole 14, the surface of fixed plate 17 is fixedly connected with baffle 15, the surface of baffle 15 is equipped with filter hole 16, the surface of through hole 14 is equipped with mounting plate 20, the surface of water delivery pipe 11 is engagedly connected with clamping plate 21, the surface of clamping plate 21 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 22, the surface of connecting plate 22 is equipped with insertion hole 23, the surface of mounting plate 20 is equipped with mounting hole 24, the surface of connecting plate 22 is equipped with bolt 25, the surface of bolt 25 is equipped with nut 26, water inlet groove 2 is linearly arranged in the inside of slope body 1, and water delivery pipe 11 is linearly arranged on cross pipe 10, and baffle 13 is also linearly arranged on the surface of slope body 1, and adjacent two groups of baffle 13 are filled with soil and planted with trees and plants to prevent water and soil loss, and first side plate 18 and second side plate 19 serve as water source drainage.

[0025] Further, the diameter of the water inlet groove 2 and the outer diameter of the water inlet pipe 5 are the same, the length of the water inlet groove 2 and the length of the water inlet pipe 5 are the same, the diameter of the water pumping groove 4 and the outer diameter of the water pumping pipe 8 are the same, the length of the water pumping pipe 8 is greater than the length of the water pumping groove 4, the water pumping groove 4 and the water pumping pipe 8 are provided with two groups, under the action of the water inlet groove 2, the water storage tank 3 and the water pumping groove 4, the water inlet pipe 5 and the water pumping pipe 8 can be installed and the rainwater can be stored and reused.

[0026] Further, two groups of water pumping grooves 4 are arranged on both sides of the slope body 1, two groups of water pumping pipes 8 are arranged on both sides of the water pumping pump 7, one end of the outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pumping pump 7, the other end of the outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross pipe 10, the water delivery pipe 11 is connected to the surface of the baffle 13, the water pumping pump 7 is connected to external power equipment, the rainwater in the water storage tank 3 can be pumped out through the water pumping pipe 8 and transported through the outlet pipe 9, the cross pipe 10 and the water delivery pipe 11 by opening regularly, and each group of water delivery pipes 11 corresponds to the through hole 14.

[0027] Further, the two ends of the partition plate 13, the baffle 15 and the fixed plate 17 are fixedly connected to the surface of the second side plate 19, the through hole 14 is provided with two groups, the size of the through hole 14 is greater than the size of the filter hole 16, the first side plate 18 and the second side plate 19 are provided with two groups, the two groups of the first side plate 18 and the second side plate 19 are installed on the two sides of the slope body 1, the lengths of the three of the partition plate 13, the baffle 15 and the fixed plate 17 are the same, the water flow can flow out of the through hole 14 during rainfall, so as to play a role in collecting water, thereby avoiding the evaporation waste caused by the rainwater staying between the two adjacent groups of the partition plate 13, and under the action of the filter hole 16, impurities can be filtered, so as to avoid the blockage of the water inlet pipe 5, and the fixed plate 17 can play a role in blocking the water source.

[0028] Further, the mounting plate 20 is connected to the surface of the partition plate 13 through the through hole 14, the cross section of the clamping plate 21 is in the shape of "U", the clamping plate 21 and the mounting hole 24 are provided with two groups, the water supply pipe 11 and the partition plate 13 are connected through the mounting plate 20, the clamping plate 21 and the connecting plate 22.

[0029] Further, the two groups of clamping plates 21 are arranged on the two sides of the mounting plate 20, the two groups of mounting holes 24 are arranged on the two sides of the mounting plate 20, the number of mounting holes 24 in each group is two, the connecting plate 22 is provided with two groups, the two groups of connecting plates 22 are installed on the two ends of the clamping plate 21, the diameter of the insertion hole 23 is the same as the diameter of the mounting hole 24, under the action of the insertion hole 23 and the mounting hole 24, the installation of the bolt 25 can be realized.

[0030] Further, the bolt 25 is insertedly connected to the surfaces of the insertion hole 23 and the mounting hole 24, one end of the bolt 25 is abuttingly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 22, the other end of the bolt 25 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the nut 26, the nut 26 is abuttingly connected to the surface of the mounting plate 20, the bolt 25 penetrates the surfaces of the connecting plate 22 and the mounting plate 20 through the insertion hole 23 and the mounting hole 24, and under the connection of the bolt 25 and the nut 26, the installation and fixation of the water supply pipe 11 can be realized.

[0031] Working principle: when it rains, the rainwater falls on the soil, and after reaching a certain amount, it flows along the slope through the through hole 14, and then flows into the water storage tank 3 through the water inlet pipe 5 under the blocking of the fixed plate 17 after being filtered by the filter hole 16 on the baffle 15, when it does not rain for a long time, in order to maintain the growth of grass and trees on the soil, the water pump 7 can be connected to the power supply and started, so that the stored water is pumped out through the water pump 8 and then discharged from the water outlet pipe 9 and the horizontal pipe 10, finally, the water is sprayed from the water spray head 12 through the water diversion of the water supply pipe 11 and irrigates the grass and trees, thereby preventing the loss of water and soil on the slope and enabling the storage and reuse of water.

[0032] In the installation of the water delivery pipe 11, first, the water delivery pipe 11 is placed corresponding to the through hole 14, then the mounting plate 20 is passed through the through hole 14 and the two sets of clamping plates 21 are clamped on the surface of the water delivery pipe 11 to be placed on both sides of the partition plate 13, then the clamping plates 21 are adjusted to align the hole positions of the insertion holes 23 and the mounting holes 24, at this time the bolts 25 are inserted into the insertion holes 23 and the mounting holes 24 in turn, then the nuts 26 are connected to the bolts 25 through threads and are fastened against the surface of the mounting plate 20.

[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-exemplified embodiments but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Thus, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and it is intended to be encompassing of all changes and modifications which fall within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.

Claims

1. A slope structure for water and soil conservation in arid regions, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: The inside of the slope body (1) is provided with a water inlet groove (2), a water storage groove (3) and a water pumping groove (4), the surface of the water inlet groove (2) is provided with a water inlet pipe (5), the surface of the slope body (1) is fixedly connected with a support (6), a partition plate (13), a fixed plate (17), a first side plate (18) and a second side plate (19), the surface of the support (6) is fixedly connected with a water pumping pump (7), the side of the water pumping pump (7) is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe (8) and a water outlet pipe (9), the surface of the water outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a cross pipe (10), the surface of the cross pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a water feeding pipe (11), the surface of the water feeding pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a water spraying head (12), the surface of the partition plate (13) is provided with a through hole (14), the surface of the fixed plate (17) is fixedly connected with a baffle (15), the surface of the baffle (15) is provided with a filter hole (16), the surface of the through hole (14) is provided with a mounting plate (20), the surface of the water feeding pipe (11) is clampedly connected with a clamping plate (21), the surface of the clamping plate (21) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (22), the surface of the connecting plate (22) is provided with a plug hole (23), the surface of the mounting plate (20) is provided with a mounting hole (24), the surface of the connecting plate (22) is provided with a bolt (25), and the surface of the bolt (25) is provided with a nut (26).

2. The slope structure for water and soil conservation in arid regions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the water inlet groove (2) and the outer diameter of the water inlet pipe (5) are the same, the length of the water inlet groove (2) and the length of the water inlet pipe (5) are the same, the diameter of the water pumping groove (4) and the outer diameter of the water pumping pipe (8) are the same, the length of the water pumping pipe (8) is greater than the length of the water pumping groove (4), and the water pumping groove (4) and the water pumping pipe (8) are provided with two groups.

3. The slope structure for water and soil conservation in arid regions according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of the water pumping grooves (4) are arranged on the two sides of the slope body (1), two groups of the water pumping pipes (8) are arranged on the two sides of the water pumping pump (7), one end of the water outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pumping pump (7), the other end of the water outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross pipe (10), and the water feeding pipe (11) is abuttingly connected to the surface of the partition plate (13).

4. The slope structure for water and soil conservation in arid regions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the partition plate (13), the baffle (15) and the fixed plate (17) are fixedly connected to the surface of the second side plate (19), the through hole (14) is provided with two groups, the size of the through hole (14) is greater than the size of the filter hole (16), the first side plate (18) and the second side plate (19) are provided with two groups, and two groups of the first side plate (18) and the second side plate (19) are arranged on the two sides of the slope body (1).

5. The slope structure for water and soil conservation in arid regions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (20) is connected to the surface of the partition plate (13) through the through hole (14), the section of the clamping plate (21) is "U" type, and the clamping plate (21) and the mounting hole (24) are provided with two groups.

6. The slope structure for water and soil conservation in arid regions according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of the clamping plates (21) are arranged on both sides of the mounting plate (20), two groups of the mounting holes (24) are arranged on both sides of the mounting plate (20), the number of each group of the mounting holes (24) is two, the connecting plates (22) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the connecting plates (22) are arranged on both ends of the clamping plates (21); the diameter of the insertion hole (23) is the same as that of the mounting hole (24).

7. The slope structure for water and soil conservation in arid regions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bolt (25) is inserted and connected on the surfaces of the insertion hole (23) and the mounting hole (24), one end of the bolt (25) is abuttingly connected on the surface of the connecting plate (22), the other end of the bolt (25) is threadedly connected on the inner surface of the nut (26), and the nut (26) is abuttingly connected on the surface of the mounting plate (20).

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