Damping structure applied to air pump device and air pump device
By using a multi-stage shock-absorbing elastomer and buffer unit in the air pump device, the problem of air pump vibration being transmitted to the seat is solved, achieving the effect of reducing vibration and noise, improving riding comfort, and maintaining the air pump's heat dissipation performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520518881.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-12-18
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing air pump device vibrates significantly, and the vibration is transmitted to the seat surface, reducing the comfort of the passenger.
The shock-absorbing elastomer adopts a multi-stage shock-absorbing structure, including a buffer unit and a heat dissipation support unit. The buffer unit has buffers of different heights that abut against the housing in stages to reduce vibration and noise. The heat dissipation support unit ensures the heat dissipation effect of the air pump.
It effectively reduces vibration and noise during the use of the air pump, improves passenger comfort, and maintains the air pump's heat dissipation performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223676902U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application generally relates to the technical field of air pump damping, and particularly relates to a damping structure applied to an air pump device and the air pump device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Nowadays, people have higher and higher requirements for the comfort of car seats, and more and more car seats are equipped with devices with air-powered waist supports, massages and other air-powered functions. At present, the air source of the air-powered system mainly uses an air pump. The air pump is usually installed on the side of the car seat back away from the occupant. Since the existing air pump body has large vibration, the vibration is transmitted to the surface of the seat, reducing the comfort of the occupant when sitting. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0003] In view of the above defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desirable to provide a damping structure applied to an air pump device and the air pump device.
[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides a damping structure applied to an air pump device, comprising:
[0005] A damping elastic body, an outer surface of the damping elastic body is provided with a multi-stage damping structure, and the multi-stage damping structure is used to play a damping effect.
[0006] According to the technical scheme provided by the present application, the multi-stage damping structure comprises a plurality of buffer units alternately arranged around the outer surface of the damping elastic body; the buffer unit has at least one buffer piece, wherein the heights of adjacent two buffer units are different.
[0007] According to the technical scheme provided by the present application, the buffer piece is a hollow triangular prism structure or a cylindrical structure.
[0008] According to the technical scheme provided by the present application, the buffer piece has a plurality of buffer portions, the plurality of buffer portions are arranged along the extension direction of the buffer piece, and the diameters of the plurality of buffer portions gradually decrease in the direction away from the damping elastic body.
[0009] According to the technical scheme provided by the present application, the multi-stage damping structure is a two-stage damping structure, the two-stage damping structure comprises a first-stage buffer unit and a second-stage buffer unit; the first-stage buffer unit comprises at least one first-stage buffer piece, and the second-stage buffer unit comprises at least one second-stage buffer piece; the height of the first-stage buffer piece is higher than the height of the second-stage buffer piece.
[0010] According to the technical scheme provided in the application, the multistage damping structure is a three-stage damping structure, the three-stage damping structure comprises a first-stage buffer unit, a second-stage buffer unit and a third-stage buffer unit; the first-stage buffer unit comprises at least one first-stage buffer piece, the second-stage buffer unit comprises at least one second-stage buffer piece, and the third-stage buffer unit comprises at least one third-stage buffer piece; the heights of the first-stage buffer piece, the second-stage buffer piece and the third-stage buffer piece are sequentially reduced.
[0011] According to the technical scheme provided in the application, the inner surface of the damping elastic body is circumferentially provided with a plurality of heat dissipation support units, the heat dissipation support units have at least one heat dissipation support piece, and the heat dissipation support piece is used to leave a heat dissipation gap.
[0012] In a second aspect, the application provides a gas pump device, a gas pump body, a shell and the damping structure of any one of the first aspect.
[0013] The shell is sleeved outside the gas pump body, and the gas pump body is connected with the shell; the damping elastic body is arranged on the gas pump body, and the multistage damping structure is used to abut against the shell when the gas pump body vibrates, so as to play a step-by-step damping effect.
[0014] According to the technical scheme provided in the application, when the multistage damping structure is a two-stage damping structure, the second-stage buffer unit is arranged on the edge of the outer surface of the damping elastic body close to the bottom of the gas pump body.
[0015] According to the technical scheme provided in the application, at least one connecting part is arranged on one side of the shell along a first direction; a connecting piece is connected to the gas pump body, one end of the connecting piece away from the gas pump body is connected with the connecting part; and the first direction is parallel to the gas pump body.
[0016] The application has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The application provides a damping structure applied to a gas pump device, comprising: a damping elastic body, an outer surface of the damping elastic body is provided with a multistage damping structure, and the multistage damping structure is used to play a step-by-step damping effect; wherein the gas pump device comprises a gas pump body and a shell, and the shell is sleeved outside the gas pump body; in use, the damping elastic body is arranged between the gas pump body and the shell, when the gas pump body vibrates in use, the multistage damping structure abuts against the shell step by step, so as to play a step-by-step damping effect, reduce the vibration and noise transmitted in the use process of the gas pump device, and further improve the comfort of a passenger when riding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Other characteristics, objects and advantages of the application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a first two-stage damping structure applied to a gas pump device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 is a top view of the first two-stage damping structure applied to a gas pump device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 is a side view of the first two-stage damping structure applied to a gas pump device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a second two-stage damping structure applied to a gas pump device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 is a top view of the second two-stage damping structure applied to a gas pump device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 is a side view of the second two-stage damping structure applied to a gas pump device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a third two-stage damping structure applied to a gas pump device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a fourth two-stage damping structure applied to a gas pump device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a three-stage damping structure applied to a gas pump device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 10 is a top view of the three-stage damping structure applied to a gas pump device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 11 is a side view of the three-stage damping structure applied to a gas pump device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of a buffer;
[0031] Figure 13 is a sectional view of a gas pump device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of a gas pump device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 15is a top view of a gas pump device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application.
[0034] In the figure: 1, gas pump body; 2, shell; 21, upper shell; 22, lower shell; 3, damping elastic body; 4, connecting piece; 5, air inlet hole; 6, wire hole; 7, primary buffer; 8, secondary buffer; 9, tertiary buffer; 10, connecting part; 11, heat dissipation support; 12, buffer part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the related utility model, and not to limit the utility model. In addition, it should be noted that only parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings for ease of description.
[0036] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0037] Embodiment 1
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-12 The present application provides a damping structure applied to a gas pump device, comprising:
[0039] The damping elastic body 3 is provided with a multistage damping structure on the outer surface, and the multistage damping structure is used to gradually reduce the damping effect.
[0040] Specifically, the damping elastic body 3 is a damping rubber ring, which has good elasticity, wear resistance and damping performance, can effectively absorb and buffer impact force, and can maintain performance for a long time and reduce replacement frequency.
[0041] Working principle: when in use, the damping elastic body 3 is arranged between the gas pump body 1 and the shell 2, and when the gas pump body 1 vibrates during use, the multistage damping structure gradually abuts against the shell 2 to gradually reduce the damping effect, reduce the vibration and noise transmitted during use of the gas pump device, and thus improve the comfort of the occupant when riding.
[0042] In some embodiments, the multistage damping structure comprises a plurality of buffer units alternately arranged around the outer surface of the damping elastic body 3; the buffer unit has at least one buffer, wherein the heights of adjacent two buffer units are different.
[0043] Specifically, the multi-stage damping structure includes multiple buffer units arranged alternately around the outer surface of the damping elastomer 3; the buffer unit has at least one buffer piece, wherein the height of the adjacent two buffer units is different; in use, the damping elastomer 3 is arranged between the air pump body 1 and the shell 2, when the air pump body 1 generates vibration during use, the first-stage buffer unit first contacts the shell 2, and the first-stage buffer unit has the highest height, so that the contact with the shell 2 is light and slow, thereby playing a buffering role; then, the buffer units are contacted with the shell 2 in stages, and the damping effect is enhanced in stages, thereby playing a role of anti-collision and damping;
[0044] In some embodiments, the buffer piece is a hollow triangular prism structure or a cylindrical structure.
[0045] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 1-3 , the buffer piece is a hollow triangular prism structure, which can provide more uniform distribution and enhance the damping effect when subjected to impact or vibration, thereby reducing damage to the air pump body 1.
[0046] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 4-6 , the buffer piece is a cylindrical structure, which can effectively absorb and dissipate vibration energy when subjected to impact, thereby enhancing the damping effect and protecting the air pump body 1.
[0047] In some embodiments, the buffer piece has multiple buffer portions 12 arranged along the extension direction of the buffer piece, and the diameters of the multiple buffer portions 12 gradually decrease away from the damping elastomer 3.
[0048] Specifically, as shown in Figure 12 , the buffer piece has multiple buffer portions 12 arranged along the extension direction of the buffer piece, and the diameters of the multiple buffer portions 12 gradually decrease away from the damping elastomer 3; with the above design, when the impact force acts on the buffer piece, the energy is first absorbed by the buffer portion 12 with the smaller diameter; as the impact force is transmitted, the subsequent buffer portions 12 with gradually increasing diameters further disperse and absorb the remaining energy; this step-by-step dispersion method makes the impact force continuously weakened during transmission; at the same time, since the impact force is absorbed in stages, the impact load borne by each buffer portion 12 is relatively small, thereby reducing the risk of damage caused by excessive single impact and improving the overall durability of the buffer piece.
[0049] In some embodiments, the multi-stage damping structure is a two-stage damping structure, and the two-stage damping structure includes a first-stage buffer unit and a second-stage buffer unit; the height of the first-stage buffer unit is higher than the height of the second-stage buffer unit.
[0050] Specifically, the multi-stage damping structure is a two-stage damping structure, and the two-stage damping structure includes a first-stage buffer unit and a second-stage buffer unit;
[0051] In some embodiments, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, both the primary and secondary buffer units are hollow triangular prism structures. In this embodiment, the primary buffer unit has one primary buffer element 7, and the secondary buffer unit has one secondary buffer element 8. Multiple primary buffer elements 7 and multiple secondary buffer elements 8 are arranged alternately around the shock-absorbing elastic body 3 in a circumferential manner to achieve uniform shock absorption. In this embodiment, the primary buffer element 7 has a first vertex, a second vertex, and a third vertex. The second and third vertices are located on the shock-absorbing elastic body 3, and the first vertex is located away from the shock-absorbing elastic body 3. The secondary buffer element 8 has a fourth vertex, a fifth vertex, and a sixth vertex. The fifth vertex and... The sixth vertex is set on the shock-absorbing elastomer 3, and the fourth vertex is set away from the shock-absorbing elastomer 3; the distance between the first vertex and the shock-absorbing elastomer 3 is greater than the distance between the fourth vertex and the shock-absorbing elastomer 3, and the distance between the second vertex and the third vertex is greater than the distance between the fifth vertex and the sixth vertex; at this time, when the air pump body 1 vibrates during use, it first comes into contact with the housing 2 from the first-level buffer 7. The contact between the first-level buffer 7 and the housing 2 is relatively light and slow, which plays a buffering role; then the second-level buffer 8 comes into contact with the housing 2, further enhancing the buffering effect on the air pump body 1, and finally playing a role in anti-collision and shock absorption;
[0052] In some embodiments, such as Figures 4-6 As shown, both the primary and secondary buffer units are cylindrical structures; the primary and secondary buffer units are arranged alternately around the shock-absorbing elastomer 3 in a circumferential direction; in this embodiment, the primary buffer unit has two primary buffer elements 7, which are arranged along the first direction, and the secondary buffer unit has three secondary buffer elements 8, which are arranged along the first direction; the first direction is parallel to the air pump body 11, and in this embodiment, the first direction is the vertical direction;
[0053] Meanwhile, since both the primary buffer 7 and the secondary buffer 8 are cylindrical structures, the height of the primary buffer 7 is higher than that of the secondary buffer 8, and the diameter of the primary buffer 7 is smaller than that of the secondary buffer 8. When the air pump body 1 vibrates during use, it first comes into contact with the housing 2 from the primary buffer 7. The contact between the primary buffer 7 and the housing 2 is relatively light and gentle, thus playing a buffering role. Subsequently, the secondary buffer 8 comes into contact with the housing 2, further enhancing the buffering effect on the air pump body 1, and ultimately playing a role in anti-collision and shock absorption.
[0054] In some embodiments, such as Figure 7As shown, the first-level buffer unit and the second-level buffer unit are both in cylindrical structure; the first-level buffer unit has two first-level buffer pieces 7 arranged along the first direction, and the second-level buffer unit has two second-level buffer pieces 8 arranged along the first direction.
[0055] In some embodiments, the multi-level damping structure is a three-level damping structure, which includes a first-level buffer unit, a second-level buffer unit and a third-level buffer unit; the first-level buffer unit includes at least one first-level buffer piece 7, the second-level buffer unit includes at least one second-level buffer piece 8, and the third-level buffer unit includes at least one third-level buffer piece 9; the heights of the first-level buffer piece 7, the second-level buffer piece 8 and the third-level buffer piece 9 decrease in turn.
[0056] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figures 9-11 As shown, the multi-level damping structure is a three-level damping structure, which includes a first-level buffer unit, a second-level buffer unit and a third-level buffer unit; in this embodiment, the first-level buffer unit has two first-level buffer pieces 7 arranged along the first direction, the second-level buffer unit has two second-level buffer pieces 8 arranged along the first direction, and the third-level buffer unit has two third-level buffer pieces 9 arranged along the first direction; at the same time, since the first-level buffer piece 7, the second-level buffer piece 8 and the third-level buffer piece 9 are all in cylindrical structure, the heights of the first-level buffer piece 7, the second-level buffer piece 8 and the third-level buffer piece 9 decrease in turn, and the diameters of the first-level buffer piece 7, the second-level buffer piece 8 and the third-level buffer piece 9 increase in turn; when the air pump body 1 vibrates during use, the first-level buffer piece 7 first contacts the shell 2, the first-level buffer piece 7 contacts the shell 2 gently and slowly, thereby playing a buffering role; then the second-level buffer piece 8 and the third-level buffer piece 9 contact the shell 2 in turn, thereby gradually enhancing the buffering effect on the air pump body 1, and finally playing a role of anti-collision and damping.
[0057] At the same time, in some embodiments, as shown in the figure, Figure 10 As shown, the third-level buffer unit is arranged between the first-level buffer unit and the second-level buffer unit, that is, the first-level buffer unit and the second-level buffer unit are arranged alternately, and the third-level buffer unit is arranged between each first-level buffer unit and second-level buffer unit, so as to improve the buffering and damping effect;
[0058] In this embodiment, there are 7 first-level buffer units, 7 second-level buffer units and 14 third-level buffer units.
[0059] In some embodiments, the inner surface of the damping elastic body 3 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of heat dissipation support units, and each heat dissipation support unit has at least one heat dissipation support piece 11, which is used to leave a heat dissipation gap.
[0060] In some embodiments, the shock-absorbing elastic body 3 is usually sleeved on the outer surface of the air pump body 1 to absorb the shock of the air pump body 1, but such arrangement may weaken the heat dissipation effect of the air pump body 1; therefore, the inner surface of the shock-absorbing elastic body 3 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of heat dissipation support units; in the present embodiment, the heat dissipation support units include two heat dissipation support pieces 11 arranged along the first direction; the heat dissipation support pieces 11 are located between the air pump body 1 and the shock-absorbing elastic body 3, so that a heat dissipation gap is left between the air pump body 1 and the shock-absorbing elastic body 3, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the air pump body 1 and avoiding damage to the air pump body 1.
[0061] Embodiment 2
[0062] Please refer to Figures 13-15 , the present application provides an air pump device, comprising: an air pump body 1, a shell 2 and the shock-absorbing structure provided in any one of embodiment 1;
[0063] The shell 2 is sleeved on the outside of the air pump body 1, and the air pump body 1 is connected with the shell 2; the shock-absorbing elastic body 3 is arranged on the air pump body 1, and the multi-stage shock-absorbing structure is used to abut against the shell 2 when the air pump body 1 vibrates, so as to achieve the effect of step-by-step shock absorption.
[0064] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 13 , in order to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the air pump structure, the shell 2 includes an upper shell 21 and a lower shell 22, and the upper shell 21 is clamped with the lower shell 22;
[0065] Specifically, the air pump body 1 includes a pump body and a motor, and the shock-absorbing elastic body 3 is sleeved or hung at the connection between the pump body and the motor, and the shock-absorbing elastic body 3 has a cylindrical structure;
[0066] In some embodiments, when the multi-stage shock-absorbing structure is a two-stage shock-absorbing structure, the two-stage buffer unit is arranged on the edge of the outer surface of the shock-absorbing elastic body 3 close to the bottom of the air pump body 1.
[0067] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 8 , the first-stage buffer unit and the second-stage buffer unit both have a cylindrical structure; since the air pump body 1 includes a pump body and a motor, the shock-absorbing elastic body 3 is sleeved at the connection between the pump body and the motor, and the vibration of the pump body is generated by the motor; therefore, in the present embodiment, the first-stage buffer unit and the second-stage buffer unit are circumferentially arranged alternately around the shock-absorbing elastic body 3; the first-stage buffer unit has two first-stage buffer pieces 7 arranged along the first direction; the second-stage buffer unit has one second-stage buffer piece 8 arranged on the edge of the outer surface of the shock-absorbing elastic body 3 close to the bottom of the air pump body 1, i.e. arranged around the motor.
[0068] In some embodiments, the housing 2 is provided with at least one connecting portion 10 on one side along the first direction; a connecting member 4 is connected to the air pump body 1, and the end of the connecting member 4 away from the air pump body 1 is connected to the connecting portion 10; the first direction is parallel to the air pump body 1.
[0069] In this embodiment, the first direction is the vertical direction;
[0070] Specifically, such as Figure 13 As shown, the top of the housing 2 is provided with two connecting parts 10. In this embodiment, the connecting part 10 is a first through hole, which extends along a first direction. A connector 4 is connected to the air pump body 1. In this embodiment, the connector 4 is a first rivet. There are two connectors 4, with the two first rivets corresponding to the two first through holes. The first rivets extend along the first direction and are provided with a first limiting part. The end of the first rivet away from the air pump body 1 extends into the first through hole, and the first limiting part engages with the housing 2 to tighten the air pump body 1 and the housing 2. By applying a pre-tightening force, the air pump body 1 and the housing 2 are tightly connected together, further reducing vibration and noise during use.
[0071] In some embodiments, the housing 2 is provided with an air inlet 5 and a wire passage 6.
[0072] Specifically, the housing 2 is also provided with an air inlet 5, which is used to provide the necessary air intake function for the air pump structure, and at the same time helps to improve the performance of the air pump and reduce noise.
[0073] Specifically, the housing 2 is also provided with a wire hole 6, which is used to insert a wire harness into the housing 2 so that the wire harness can be connected to the air pump body 1.
[0074] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in this application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application.
Claims
1. A damping structure applied to a gas pump device, characterized by, Comprising: A shock-absorbing elastomer (3) provided with a multi-stage shock-absorbing structure on its outer surface, the multi-stage shock-absorbing structure being used to gradually reduce the shock; the multi-stage shock-absorbing structure comprises a plurality of alternatingly arranged buffer units around the outer surface of the shock-absorbing elastomer (3); the buffer unit has at least one buffer piece, wherein the height of adjacent two buffer units is different.
2. The damping structure for a gas pump device according to claim 1, wherein The buffer piece is a hollow triangular prism structure or a cylindrical structure.
3. The damping structure for a gas pump device according to claim 1, wherein The buffer piece has a plurality of buffer portions (12) arranged along the extension direction of the buffer piece, and the diameters of the plurality of buffer portions (12) gradually decrease away from the shock-absorbing elastomer (3).
4. The damping structure for a gas pump device according to claim 1, wherein The multi-stage shock-absorbing structure is a two-stage shock-absorbing structure, which comprises a first-stage buffer unit and a second-stage buffer unit; the first-stage buffer unit comprises at least one first-stage buffer piece (7), and the second-stage buffer unit comprises at least one second-stage buffer piece (8); the height of the first-stage buffer piece (7) is higher than the height of the second-stage buffer piece (8).
5. The shock absorbing structure for a gas pump device according to claim 1, wherein The multi-stage shock-absorbing structure is a three-stage shock-absorbing structure, which comprises a first-stage buffer unit, a second-stage buffer unit and a third-stage buffer unit; the first-stage buffer unit comprises at least one first-stage buffer piece (7), the second-stage buffer unit comprises at least one second-stage buffer piece (8), and the third-stage buffer unit comprises at least one third-stage buffer piece (9); the heights of the first-stage buffer piece (7), the second-stage buffer piece (8) and the third-stage buffer piece (9) gradually decrease.
6. The shock absorbing structure for a gas pump device according to claim 1, wherein The inner surface of the shock-absorbing elastomer (3) is circumferentially provided with a plurality of heat dissipation support units, each of which has at least one heat dissipation support piece (11) for leaving a heat dissipation gap.
7. A gas pump device, characterized by Comprising: A gas pump body (1), a shell (2) and the shock-absorbing structure of any one of claims 1-6; The shell (2) is sleeved on the outside of the gas pump body (1), and the gas pump body (1) is connected with the shell (2); the shock-absorbing elastomer (3) is arranged on the gas pump body (1), and the multi-stage shock-absorbing structure is used to abut against the shell (2) when the gas pump body (1) vibrates, so as to gradually reduce the shock.
8. The air pump device of claim 7, wherein, When the multi-stage shock-absorbing structure is a two-stage shock-absorbing structure, the second-stage buffer unit is arranged on the edge of the outer surface of the shock-absorbing elastomer (3) close to the bottom of the gas pump body (1).
9. The air pump device of claim 7, wherein, The shell (2) is provided with at least one connecting portion (10) on one side in a first direction; the gas pump body (1) is connected with a connecting piece (4), one end of the connecting piece (4) away from the gas pump body (1) is connected with the connecting portion (10); and the first direction is parallel to the gas pump body (1).