Air conditioner
By adopting a snap-fit connection structure in the air conditioner, the problem of low assembly efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger is solved, achieving a fast and stable assembly effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520009605.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-02
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly of air conditioners, it is difficult to align the screw holes of the outdoor heat exchanger, resulting in low assembly efficiency.
The system employs a snap-fit connection structure, including a first snap-fit assembly and a second snap-fit assembly, which are respectively installed between the outdoor heat exchanger and the chassis and between the outdoor heat exchanger and the duct shell assembly, enabling quick connection and fixation.
This improves the assembly efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger, avoids the use of screw holes for installation, and simplifies the assembly process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223677878U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to air conditioning technology field especially relates to a kind of air conditioners. BACKGROUND
[0002] Currently, the outdoor side heat exchanger of mobile air conditioner is usually equipped with specially designed side plate. These side plates play an important role in structure, not only provide necessary mechanical support for the outdoor side heat exchanger, but also effectively connect with the partition plate and the bottom plate. In the design of side plate, manufacturers usually reserve multiple screw holes on its surface to facilitate the firm fixation of the outdoor side heat exchanger on other components, however, in the actual assembly process, it is sometimes difficult to align the holes, resulting in low assembly efficiency. SUMMARY
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an air conditioner, to improve the assembly efficiency of the outdoor side heat exchanger.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the air conditioner provided by the utility model comprises:
[0005] a bottom plate;
[0006] an air duct shell assembly connected to the bottom plate;
[0007] an outdoor side heat exchanger arranged between the bottom plate and the air duct shell assembly; and
[0008] a buckle structure comprising a first buckle assembly and a second buckle assembly, the first buckle assembly is arranged between the outdoor side heat exchanger and the bottom plate, and the second buckle assembly is arranged between the outdoor side heat exchanger and the air duct shell assembly.
[0009] In an embodiment, the first buckle assembly comprises a first buckle piece and a second buckle piece arranged on the bottom plate, the first buckle piece and the second buckle piece are arranged in a first direction, one end of the outdoor side heat exchanger in the first direction is limitedly matched with the first buckle piece, and the other end of the outdoor side heat exchanger in the first direction is limitedly matched with the second buckle piece.
[0010] In an embodiment, the first buckle assembly further comprises a third buckle piece and a baffle, the third buckle piece and the baffle are arranged in a second direction, the outdoor side heat exchanger is arranged between the third buckle piece and the baffle, the third buckle piece and the baffle cooperate to limit the movement of the outdoor side heat exchanger in the second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are arranged intersectingly.
[0011] In an embodiment, the third fastener comprises a first clamping protrusion arranged on the outdoor side heat exchanger and a second clamping protrusion arranged on the bottom plate, the first clamping protrusion and the second clamping protrusion are arranged in a third direction to limit the movement of the outdoor side heat exchanger away from the air duct shell, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are arranged to be perpendicular to each other.
[0012] In an embodiment, the air duct shell assembly comprises a middle partition plate arranged opposite to the bottom plate in the third direction, the second fastener assembly comprises a fourth fastener arranged on the middle partition plate and a fifth fastener, the fourth fastener and the fifth fastener are arranged in the first direction, one side of the outdoor side heat exchanger in the third direction is limited by the fourth fastener, and the other side of the outdoor side heat exchanger in the third direction is limited by the fifth fastener, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are arranged to be perpendicular to each other.
[0013] In an embodiment, the air duct shell assembly further comprises an air duct shell connecting the middle partition plate and the bottom plate, and the second fastener assembly further comprises a sixth fastener arranged between the middle partition plate and the outdoor side heat exchanger, the sixth fastener is arranged to limit the movement of the outdoor side heat exchanger in the first direction.
[0014] In an embodiment, the middle partition plate has an extension extending towards the bottom plate, the sixth fastener comprises a clamping portion and a clamping matching portion, the clamping portion is arranged on the side of the outdoor side heat exchanger away from the air duct shell, and the clamping matching portion is arranged on the extension, the clamping portion and the clamping matching portion are clamped and matched to limit the movement of the outdoor side heat exchanger towards the bottom plate.
[0015] In an embodiment, the sixth fastener is arranged on both sides of the outdoor side heat exchanger in the first direction.
[0016] In an embodiment, the clamping portion is a third clamping protrusion, and the clamping matching portion is a clamping groove; or the clamping portion is a fourth clamping protrusion, and the clamping matching portion is a fifth clamping protrusion.
[0017] In an embodiment, the third clamping protrusion has a first guide surface and a first limiting surface, the clamping groove has a matching wall facing the middle partition plate, the first limiting surface is limited by the matching wall, the first guide surface is used to guide the third clamping protrusion to slide into the clamping groove, the first guide surface is arranged to be inclined from one end of the third clamping protrusion close to the middle partition plate to the other end, and the thickness of the one end of the third clamping protrusion close to the middle partition plate is smaller than the thickness of the other end of the third clamping protrusion.
[0018] Alternatively, the fifth clamping convex has a second limiting surface facing the middle partition plate and a second guiding surface facing the outdoor side heat exchanger, the second limiting surface is used for limiting cooperation with the fourth clamping convex, the second guiding surface is arranged in an inclined manner and is used for guiding the fourth clamping convex to slide to the second limiting surface, and the thickness of the fifth clamping convex near one end of the middle partition plate is greater than the thickness of the fifth clamping convex near the other end.
[0019] In an embodiment, the second buckle assembly further comprises an auxiliary buckle member arranged between the air duct shell and the outdoor side heat exchanger, and the auxiliary buckle member is used for limiting the outdoor side heat exchanger from moving away from the bottom disc.
[0020] In an embodiment, the outdoor side heat exchanger comprises an outdoor side heat exchanger body and side plates arranged on both sides of the outdoor side heat exchanger body along a first direction, the fourth buckle member and the first buckle member are arranged in limiting cooperation with one of the side plates, and the fifth buckle member and the second buckle member are arranged in limiting cooperation with the other side plate.
[0021] In an embodiment, the air conditioner is configured as a mobile air conditioner.
[0022] The technical scheme of the air conditioner provided by the utility model is characterized in that a second buckle assembly is arranged between the outdoor side heat exchanger and the air duct shell assembly, a first buckle assembly is arranged between the outdoor side heat exchanger and the bottom disc, the outdoor side heat exchanger and the bottom disc are connected through the first buckle assembly, the outdoor side heat exchanger is pre-positioned on the bottom disc, when the air duct shell assembly is subsequently installed on the bottom disc, the second buckle assembly arranged between the air duct shell assembly and the outdoor side heat exchanger can be conveniently connected and fixed with the outdoor side heat exchanger, the outdoor side heat exchanger is installed and fixed between the air duct shell assembly and the bottom disc, the outdoor side heat exchanger is quickly assembled on the air conditioner, and the screw holes on the outdoor side heat exchanger are not required to be used to install and connect the bottom disc and the air duct shell assembly, so that the assembly efficiency of the outdoor side heat exchanger is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.
[0024] Figure 1 The utility model provides an air conditioner embodiment's explosion schematic view;
[0025] Figure 2 The utility model provides an air conditioner embodiment's structure schematic view; Figure 1 The utility model provides an air conditioner embodiment's structure schematic view;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 enlarged view at A;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 2 enlarged view at B;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 1 another angle view of the air conditioner;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 enlarged view at C;
[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 1 an angle view of the air conditioner;
[0031] Figure 8 for Figure 1 an angle view of the outdoor heat exchanger;
[0032] Figure 9 for Figure 1 a partial sectional view of the air conditioner;
[0033] Figure 10 for Figure 9 enlarged view at D;
[0034] Figure 11 for Figure 1 an angle view of the bottom plate.
[0035] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] 100, air conditioner; 10, bottom plate; 20, air duct shell assembly; 21, middle partition plate; 211, extension part; 22, air duct shell; 30, outdoor heat exchanger; 31, outdoor heat exchanger body; 32, side plate; 40, buckle structure; 41, second buckle assembly; 411, fourth buckle; 412, fifth buckle; 413, sixth buckle; 413a, clamping part; 413b, clamping matching part; 414, auxiliary buckle; 42, first buckle assembly; 421, first buckle; 422, second buckle; 422a, first clamping convex; 422b, second clamping convex; 423, third buckle; 424, baffle.
[0037] The realization, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0039] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present utility model involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain posture, and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.
[0040] In addition, if the embodiments of the present utility model involve descriptions such as "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for description purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text means that the three parallel schemes are included, for example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B simultaneously satisfy the scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that a person skilled in the art can realize it, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0041] At present, the outdoor heat exchanger of a mobile air conditioner is usually equipped with specially designed side plates at both ends. These side plates play an important role in structure, not only providing necessary mechanical support for the outdoor heat exchanger, but also effectively connecting with the middle partition plate and the bottom plate. In the design of the side plate, manufacturers usually reserve multiple screw holes on the surface thereof to facilitate the firm fixation of the outdoor heat exchanger on other components, however, in the actual assembly process, it is sometimes difficult to align the screw holes, resulting in low assembly efficiency.
[0042] The present utility model provides an air conditioner, which realizes the quick connection of the outdoor heat exchanger with the middle partition plate and the bottom plate through the buckle connection mode, so as to improve the assembly efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger.
[0043] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11In an embodiment of the present application, the air conditioner 100 comprises a base plate 10, an air duct shell assembly 20, an outdoor side heat exchanger 30 and a buckle structure 40; the air duct shell assembly 20 is connected to the base plate 10; the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 is arranged between the base plate 10 and the air duct shell assembly 20; the buckle structure 40 comprises a first buckle assembly 42 and a second buckle assembly 41, the first buckle assembly 42 is arranged between the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 and the base plate 10, and the second buckle assembly 41 is arranged between the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 and the air duct shell assembly 20.
[0044] In the present application, the air conditioner 100 can be configured as a mobile air conditioner 100, and the air duct shell assembly 20 serves as the air duct structure of the air conditioner 100 and is not used for bearing weight, so that the air duct shell assembly 20 can comprise an air duct shell 22 and an additional support structure for mounting and fixing the outdoor side heat exchanger 30, so that at least two ends of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 can be fixed. In the air conditioner 100 of the present application, the base plate 10 bears the weight of the entire air conditioner 100, including the compressor, the outdoor side heat exchanger 30, the evaporator, the fan and other electronic elements, so that the air duct shell assembly 20 can be directly connected and fixed to the base plate 10. After the air duct shell assembly 20 is connected and fixed to the base plate 10, the support structure on the air duct shell assembly 20 and the base plate 10 can serve as two relatively stable parts, and the two parts can connect and fix two parts of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 through the second buckle assembly 41 and the first buckle assembly 42 respectively, so that the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 is clamped and fixed inside the entire air conditioner 100.
[0045] Among them, one of the first buckle assembly 42 and the second buckle assembly 41 can comprise two buckle conditions arranged along the front and back directions of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30, and the two buckle conditions are respectively clamped with two side plates 32 arranged along the front and back directions of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30, so as to limit the movement of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 along the front and back directions. After the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 is assembled, the support structure and the base plate 10 can respectively limit the movement of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 along the up and down directions, and one of the second buckle assembly 41 and the first buckle assembly 42 can further comprise a clamping protruding piece, which can be arranged on the side of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 away from the air duct shell 22. The clamping protruding piece cooperates with the air duct shell 22 to limit the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 between the clamping protruding piece and the air duct shell 22, so as to limit the movement of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 along the left and right directions. In this way, when the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 is limited in three directions, the clamping and fixing of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 to the base plate 10 and the air duct shell assembly 20 can be achieved.
[0046] The technical solution of this utility model involves setting a second snap-fit component 41 between the outdoor heat exchanger 30 and the air duct shell assembly 20, and setting a first snap-fit component 42 between the outdoor heat exchanger 30 and the chassis 10. The outdoor heat exchanger 30 and the chassis 10 are snapped together by the first snap-fit component 42, so that the outdoor heat exchanger 30 is pre-positioned on the chassis 10. When the air duct shell assembly 20 is subsequently installed on the chassis 10, the second snap-fit component 41 set between the air duct shell assembly 20 and the outdoor heat exchanger 30 can be easily snapped and fixed to the outdoor heat exchanger 30, so that the outdoor heat exchanger 30 is installed and fixed between the air duct shell assembly 20 and the chassis 10. This enables the rapid assembly of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 on the air conditioner 100 without using the screw holes on the outdoor heat exchanger 30 to install and connect the chassis 10 and the air duct shell assembly 20, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger 30.
[0047] The following section provides further details on how the outdoor heat exchanger 30 is pre-positioned onto the chassis 10 via the first snap-fit assembly 42. (See attached document.) Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the first latching assembly 42 includes a first latching member 421 and a second latching member 422 disposed on the chassis 10. The first latching member 421 and the second latching member 422 are spaced apart along a first direction. One end of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 along the first direction is limited and engaged with the first latching member 421, and the other end of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 along the first direction is limited and engaged with the second latching member 422.
[0048] In this invention, the first direction can be the front-to-back direction. The first fastener 421 and the second fastener 422 can be configured as clips protruding from the chassis 10. When the outdoor heat exchanger 30 is assembled onto the chassis 10, the two clips engage with the side plate 32 of the outdoor heat exchanger 30, thus restricting the movement of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 in the front-to-back direction. Furthermore, since the outdoor heat exchanger body 31 of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 passes through the side plate 32, and the side plate 32 supports the outdoor heat exchanger body 31, there are few positions on the side plate 32 that can be engaged with the first fastener 421 and the second fastener 422. Therefore, a protruding portion can be reserved on each of the two side plates 32 of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 for engaging with the first fastener 421 and the second fastener 422, respectively. This ensures that the outdoor heat exchanger 30 can be accurately positioned between the first fastener 421 and the second fastener 422.
[0049] See Figure 11As shown, in an embodiment, the first buckle assembly 42 further comprises a third buckle 423 and a baffle 424, the third buckle 423 and the baffle 424 are arranged in a second direction, the outdoor heat exchanger 30 is arranged between the third buckle 423 and the baffle 424, and the third buckle 423 cooperates with the baffle 424 to limit the movement of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 in the second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction are arranged in an intersecting manner.
[0050] In the utility model, the second direction can be a left-right direction, and the third buckle 423 and the baffle 424 can be distributed in the left-right direction, when the outdoor heat exchanger 30 is installed on the chassis 10, one side of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 in the left-right direction can be limited by the baffle 424, and the other side of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 in the left-right direction can be limited by the third buckle 423, so that the outdoor heat exchanger 30 is fixed in the left-right direction.
[0051] Among them, the third buckle 423 can be provided as two, two third buckles 423 are arranged in the left-right direction, and the baffle 424 can also be provided as two, two baffles 424 can also be arranged in the left-right direction, thereby forming two pairs of buckles arranged in the left-right direction, when the outdoor heat exchanger 30 is limited, the contact area with the outdoor heat exchanger 30 can be improved by two baffles 424, and the position limiting force of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 on both sides in the second direction is more uniform.
[0052] In addition, the third buckle 423 can be provided as an elastic piece, so that when the outdoor heat exchanger 30 is installed from top to bottom on the chassis 10, the third buckle 423 can be elastically buckled with the outdoor heat exchanger 30, so that the third buckle 423 and the baffle 424 are more stably buckled with the outdoor heat exchanger 30.
[0053] The structure of the third buckle 423 will be introduced below, referring to Figure 10 Optionally, the third buckle 423 comprises a first clamping convex 422a arranged on the outdoor heat exchanger 30 and a second clamping convex 422b arranged on the chassis 10, and the first clamping convex 422a and the second clamping convex 422b are limited and matched in a third direction to limit the movement of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 away from the air duct shell 22, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are arranged in an intersecting manner.
[0054] In the utility model, third direction can be up-down direction, first clamping convex 422a and second clamping convex 422b can be set up as elastic clamping convex, can set up first clamping convex 422a has the first face of facing away from bottom disc 10, and the second face of facing away from baffle 424, and set up second clamping convex 422b has the third face of towards bottom disc 10 and the fourth face of towards baffle 424, and set up first face and the limiting cooperation of third face, and set up second face and the limiting cooperation of fourth face, when outdoor side heat exchanger 30 is assembled in place, the first face of first clamping convex 422a and the third face of second clamping convex 422b are elastically clamped, so that outdoor side heat exchanger 30 cannot move upwards, and the second face of first clamping convex 422a and the fourth face of second clamping convex 422b are elastically clamped, because first clamping convex 422a is set up in outdoor side heat exchanger 30, so that the side of outdoor side heat exchanger 30 facing away from baffle 424 and the fourth face of second clamping convex 422b are elastically clamped, so that the left and right limiting of outdoor side heat exchanger 30 is realized through the fourth face of second clamping convex 422b and baffle 424.
[0055] Thus, through first clamping buckle 421, second clamping buckle 422, third clamping buckle 423 and baffle 424, the first clamping buckle assembly 42 is formed, and the limiting of outdoor side heat exchanger 30 in up-down, left-right and front-back three directions is realized, so that outdoor side heat exchanger 30 is effectively positioned on bottom disc 10.
[0056] The following will further introduce how to further fix outdoor side heat exchanger 30 on air duct shell assembly 20 through second clamping buckle assembly 41, referring to Fig. 4, Figure 1 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 9 In an embodiment, air duct shell assembly 20 includes middle partition plate 21, and middle partition plate 21 is oppositely arranged with bottom disc 10 along third direction, and second clamping buckle assembly 41 includes fourth clamping buckle 411 and fifth clamping buckle 412 arranged on middle partition plate 21, fourth clamping buckle 411 and fifth clamping buckle 412 are arranged along first direction, one side of outdoor side heat exchanger 30 along third direction is limitedly matched with fourth clamping buckle 411, and the other side of outdoor side heat exchanger 30 along third direction is limitedly matched with fifth clamping buckle 412, wherein first direction, second direction and third direction are arranged intersecting each other.
[0057] In the utility model, the third direction can be the up-down direction, the first direction can be the front-back direction, the fourth buckle 411 and the fifth buckle 412 can be spaced apart in the front-back direction on the middle partition plate 21, when the air duct shell assembly 20 is assembled to the bottom disc 10, the middle partition plate 21 of the air duct shell assembly 20 is located directly above the bottom disc 10. In the process of assembling the air duct shell assembly 20 to the bottom disc 10, the fourth buckle 411 and the fifth buckle 412 on the middle partition plate 21 are respectively buckled with the front and back side plates 32 of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30, after the air duct shell assembly 20 is assembled in place, the fourth buckle 411 and the fifth buckle 412 limit the front and back side plates 32 of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30, so that the upper side of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 is limited in the front-back direction, under the condition that the lower side of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 is limited in the front-back direction by the first buckle 421 and the second buckle 422, the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 is effectively limited and fixed in the front-back direction as a whole.
[0058] The assembling mode of the air duct shell assembly 20 and the bottom disc 10 can be screw connection or rivet connection, and is not limited in particular.
[0059] Continuously refer to Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 9 In an embodiment, the air duct shell assembly 20 further comprises an air duct shell 22, the air duct shell 22 connects the middle partition plate 21 and the bottom disc 10, and the second buckle assembly 41 further comprises a sixth buckle 413 arranged between the middle partition plate 21 and the outdoor side heat exchanger 30, the sixth buckle 413 cooperates with the air duct shell 22 to limit the movement of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 in the first direction.
[0060] In the above embodiment, since the air duct shell 22 connects the middle partition plate 21 and the bottom disc 10, and the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 is located between the middle partition plate 21 and the bottom disc 10, the air duct shell 22 is located on one side of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30, when the cooperation of the air duct shell 22 and the sixth buckle 413 is arranged to limit the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 between the sixth buckle 413 and the air duct shell 22, and the upper side of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 is limited in the left-right direction, since the first buckle assembly 42 is arranged to limit the lower side of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 in the left-right direction, the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 can be effectively limited and fixed in the left-right direction as a whole.
[0061] The structure of the sixth buckle 413 will be introduced below, refer to Figure 3 , Figure 6As shown, in an embodiment, the partition plate 21 has an extension 211 extending towards the bottom plate 10, the sixth fastener 413 comprises a clamping portion 413a and a clamping matching portion 413b, the clamping portion 413a is arranged on the side of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 away from the air duct shell 22, and the clamping matching portion 413b is arranged on the extension 211. The clamping portion 413a and the clamping matching portion 413b are clamped and matched to limit the movement of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 towards the bottom plate 10.
[0062] In this way, by arranging the extension 211 and arranging the clamping matching portion 413b, which is part of the sixth fastener 413, on the extension 211, the sixth fastener 413 can be arranged on the side of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 away from the air duct shell 22, so as to facilitate the cooperation of the sixth fastener 413 and the air duct shell 22 to limit the outdoor heat exchanger 30 in the left-right direction. In addition, since the clamping matching portion 413b is arranged on the partition plate 21 through the extension 211, when the clamping portion 413a and the clamping matching portion 413b are limited and matched in the up-down direction, the movement of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 towards the bottom plate 10 can be limited, so as to limit the outdoor heat exchanger 30 in the up-down direction at the upper end of the outdoor heat exchanger 30.
[0063] In addition, optionally, two sixth fasteners 413 are arranged on the two sides of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 in the first direction. In this way, the front and rear positions on the side of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 away from the air duct shell 22 can be limited in the up-down direction by the sixth fastener 413, and the front and rear positions on the side of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 away from the air duct shell 22 can be limited in the left-right direction by the cooperation of the sixth fastener 413 and the air duct shell 22, so as to make the fixation of the upper end of the outdoor heat exchanger 30 more stable and effective.
[0064] When the sixth fastener 413 is arranged in two in the front-rear direction of the outdoor heat exchanger 30, the two sixth fasteners 413 can be arranged in different structures, and the specific arrangement will be described below with reference to Figure 3 、 Figure 6 Optionally, the clamping portion 413a is configured as a third clamping protrusion, and the clamping matching portion 413b is configured as a clamping groove; or the clamping portion 413a is configured as a fourth clamping protrusion, and the clamping matching portion 413b is configured as a fifth clamping protrusion.
[0065] The third clamping convex and the clamping groove can be arranged on the rear side of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30, the fourth clamping convex and the fifth clamping convex can be arranged on the front side of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30, the third clamping convex can be arranged on the outdoor side heat exchanger 30, the clamping groove can be arranged on the extension part 211, the third clamping convex can be clamped with the side wall and the bottom wall of the clamping groove, so as to limit the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 in the up-down direction and the left-right direction, the fourth clamping convex can be arranged on the outdoor side heat exchanger 30, the fifth clamping convex can be arranged on the extension part 211, the bottom of the fourth clamping convex is clamped with the upper end surface of the fifth clamping convex, the side of the fourth clamping convex is limited and matched with the side wall of the fifth clamping convex, so as to limit the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 in the up-down direction and the left-right direction.
[0066] In addition, in order to facilitate the assembly of the air duct shell assembly 20 and the outdoor side heat exchanger 30, the third clamping convex has a first guide surface and a first limiting surface, the clamping groove has a matching wall facing the middle partition plate 21, the first limiting surface is limited and matched with the matching wall, the first guide surface is used to guide the third clamping convex to slide into the clamping groove, the first guide surface is arranged in an inclined manner from one end of the third clamping convex close to the middle partition plate 21 to the other end, and the thickness of the one end of the third clamping convex close to the middle partition plate 21 is smaller than the thickness of the other end of the third clamping convex.
[0067] In this way, when the air duct shell assembly 20 is assembled from top to bottom to the bottom disc 10, the third clamping convex can enter the clamping groove from the position with thinner thickness of the first guide surface, in the process of continuing to assemble the air duct shell assembly 20 downward, the clamping groove can move along the first guide surface to the position with thicker thickness of the third clamping convex, so that the thicker part of the third clamping convex is clamped into the clamping groove, the first limiting surface of the bottom of the third clamping convex is clamped with the matching wall of the clamping groove, and the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 is limited in the up-down direction. In addition, the fourth clamping convex and the fifth clamping convex arranged behind the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 can also be provided with a corresponding second guide surface, so as to realize the limiting clamping cooperation of the fourth clamping convex and the fifth clamping convex, so that the air duct shell assembly 20 is convenient to connect and assemble with the outdoor side heat exchanger 30.
[0068] Optionally, the fifth clamping convex has a second limiting surface facing the middle partition plate 21 and a second guide surface facing the outdoor side heat exchanger 30, the second limiting surface is used to limit and match with the fourth clamping convex, the second guide surface is arranged in an inclined manner and is used to guide the fourth clamping convex to slide to the second limiting surface, and the thickness of one end of the fifth clamping convex close to the middle partition plate 21 is greater than the thickness of the other end of the fifth clamping convex.
[0069] In the utility model, since the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 is located at one side of the air duct shell 22, auxiliary buckle members 414 can also be arranged between the air duct shell 22 and the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 to limit the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 in the up-down direction.
[0070] The auxiliary buckle member 414 can include a limiting surface on the air duct shell 22 and a tab on the side plate 32 of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30. When the air duct shell assembly 20 is installed to the base plate 10, the limiting surface on the air duct shell 22 can be connected with the tab on the side plate 32 from top to bottom. After the air duct shell assembly 20 is assembled, the connection between the limiting surface and the tab can limit the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 from moving away from the base plate 10, so that the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 can be limited and fixed at multiple positions in the up-down direction by multiple buckle members, thereby improving the stability of the installation of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 by the connection mode, and avoiding the problem of local stress concentration at the connection and fixing position of the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 due to too few limiting areas.
[0071] In the utility model, the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 includes the outdoor side heat exchanger body 31 and the side plates 32 located on both sides of the outdoor side heat exchanger body 31 along the first direction. The fourth buckle member 411 and the first buckle member 421 are limited and matched with one of the side plates 32, and the fifth buckle member 412 and the second buckle member 422 are limited and matched with the other side plate 32. The two side plates 32 can be used to install and support the outdoor side heat exchanger body 31. The outdoor side heat exchanger body 31 can be provided with multiple layers of heat exchange coils and multiple heat exchange fins installed on the heat exchange coils. The side plates 32 are used to support and install the outdoor side heat exchanger body 31. Therefore, when the first buckle assembly 42 and the second buckle assembly 41 are arranged, the first buckle assembly 42 can be connected with the two side plates 32, and the second buckle assembly 41 can be connected with the two side plates 32. In this way, when the outdoor side heat exchanger 30 is installed, the outdoor side heat exchanger body 31 does not need to bear the load.
[0072] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model. Any equivalent structural transformation made by referring to the utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. An air conditioner characterized by comprising: The application relates to an air conditioner, which comprises a chassis, an air duct shell assembly connected to the chassis, an outdoor side heat exchanger arranged between the chassis and the air duct shell assembly, and a buckle structure comprising a first buckle assembly arranged between the outdoor side heat exchanger and the chassis and a second buckle assembly arranged between the outdoor side heat exchanger and the air duct shell assembly. The first buckle assembly comprises a first buckle piece and a second buckle piece arranged on the chassis and spaced apart along a first direction, one end of the outdoor side heat exchanger along the first direction is limited and matched with the first buckle piece, and the other end of the outdoor side heat exchanger along the first direction is limited and matched with the second buckle piece. The first buckle assembly further comprises a third buckle piece and a baffle, the third buckle piece and the baffle are arranged along a second direction and spaced apart, the outdoor side heat exchanger is arranged between the third buckle piece and the baffle, and the third buckle piece and the baffle are matched to limit the movement of the outdoor side heat exchanger along the second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction are arranged in intersection. The third buckle piece comprises a first clamping protrusion arranged on the outdoor side heat exchanger and a second clamping protrusion arranged on the chassis, and the first clamping protrusion and the second clamping protrusion are limited and matched along a third direction to limit the movement of the outdoor side heat exchanger away from the side of the air duct shell, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are arranged in intersection. The air duct shell assembly comprises a middle partition plate arranged opposite to the chassis along the third direction, the second buckle assembly comprises a fourth buckle piece and a fifth buckle piece arranged on the middle partition plate, the fourth buckle piece and the fifth buckle piece are arranged along the first direction and spaced apart, one side of the outdoor side heat exchanger along the third direction is limited and matched with the fourth buckle piece, and the other side of the outdoor side heat exchanger along the third direction is limited and matched with the fifth buckle piece, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are arranged in intersection. The air duct shell assembly further comprises an air duct shell connected to the middle partition plate and the chassis, and the second buckle assembly further comprises a sixth buckle piece arranged between the middle partition plate and the outdoor side heat exchanger, and the sixth buckle piece is matched with the air duct shell to limit the movement of the outdoor side heat exchanger along the first direction.
2. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein The middle partition plate has an extension part extending towards the chassis, the sixth buckle piece comprises a clamping part arranged on the side of the outdoor side heat exchanger away from the air duct shell and a clamping matching part arranged on the extension part, and the clamping part and the clamping matching part are clamped and matched to limit the movement of the outdoor side heat exchanger towards the chassis.
3. The air conditioner of claim 2, wherein The sixth buckle piece is arranged on both sides of the outdoor side heat exchanger along the first direction.
4. The air conditioner of claim 3, wherein The clamping part is configured as a third clamping protrusion, the clamping matching part is configured as a clamping groove, or the clamping part is configured as a fourth clamping protrusion, and the clamping matching part is configured as a fifth clamping protrusion.
5. The air conditioner of claim 3, wherein 6. The air conditioner of claim 5, wherein 7. The air conditioner of claim 6, wherein 8. The air conditioner of claim 7, wherein 9. The air conditioner of claim 8, wherein The third clamping protrusion has a first guiding surface and a first limiting surface, the clamping slot has a matching wall facing the middle partition plate, the first limiting surface is in limiting cooperation with the matching wall, the first guiding surface is used for guiding the third clamping protrusion to slide into the clamping slot, the first guiding surface is inclined from one end of the third clamping protrusion close to the middle partition plate to the other end, and the thickness of the one end of the third clamping protrusion close to the middle partition plate is smaller than the thickness of the other end of the third clamping protrusion. Alternatively, the fifth clamping protrusion has a second limiting surface facing the middle partition plate and a second guiding surface facing the outdoor heat exchanger, the second limiting surface is used for limiting cooperation with the fourth clamping protrusion, the second guiding surface is inclined and used for guiding the fourth clamping protrusion to slide to the second limiting surface, and the thickness of one end of the fifth clamping protrusion close to the middle partition plate is greater than the thickness of the other end of the fifth clamping protrusion.
10. The air conditioner of claim 6, wherein The second buckle assembly further comprises an auxiliary buckle member arranged between the air duct shell and the outdoor heat exchanger, and the auxiliary buckle member is used for limiting the outdoor heat exchanger to move away from the bottom disc.
11. The air conditioner of claim 5, wherein The outdoor heat exchanger comprises an outdoor heat exchanger body and side plates arranged on both sides of the outdoor heat exchanger body along a first direction, the fourth buckle member and the first buckle member are in limiting cooperation with one of the side plates, and the fifth buckle member and the second buckle member are in limiting cooperation with the other side plate.
12. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein The air conditioner is configured as a mobile air conditioner.