Aquatic feed drying machine with turning structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic feed processing equipment, in particular to an aquatic feed drying machine with a material turning structure, which comprises a rack, a conveyor belt, a feeding pipe, a material turning assembly, a drying assembly, a material guiding assembly, a conveying assembly, a flow guide assembly and a supporting assembly, a conveying belt is arranged on the inner side of the machine frame, a feeding pipe is arranged above the machine frame, a material turning assembly is arranged on the inner side of the machine frame, a drying assembly is arranged on the inner side of the machine frame, a material guiding assembly is arranged on the inner side of the machine frame, a conveying assembly is arranged on the inner side of the machine frame, a flow guiding assembly is arranged on one side of the machine frame, and a supporting assembly is arranged below the machine frame. By means of the structure of the material turning assembly and the optimized drying assembly, efficient and even drying treatment on aquatic feed is achieved, the drying quality of the feed is improved, energy consumption is reduced, and feed processing equipment with higher quality is provided for the aquaculture industry.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to aquatic feed processing equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of aquatic feed drying machine with material turning structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In aquaculture industry, the quality of feed directly affects the efficiency and economic benefits of aquaculture; in the processing of aquatic feed, drying is a crucial link; however, the existing aquatic feed dryer has many deficiencies in practical application; on the one hand, the traditional dryer often uses simple hot air drying method, due to the stacking of feed on the conveyor belt is too thick, hot air is difficult to uniformly penetrate the feed layer, resulting in unsatisfactory drying effect, part of the feed still maintains a high moisture content, affecting the storage and use effect of feed; on the other hand, lack of effective material turning mechanism, so that the feed cannot be effectively turned during drying, further exacerbating the problem of uneven drying;

[0003] In addition, the structure design of existing dryer is often not reasonable, resulting in low hot air utilization rate, high energy consumption, and the moisture generated during drying cannot be discharged in time, affecting the drying efficiency; at the same time, the stacking thickness control of traditional dryer is not flexible enough, and the stacking state of feed cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, so as to limit the further improvement of drying effect;

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides an aquatic feed dryer with material turning structure, which aims to realize efficient and uniform drying of aquatic feed through innovative material turning assembly and optimized drying assembly design, improve the drying quality of feed, reduce energy consumption, and provide more high-quality feed processing equipment for aquaculture industry. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the problems of uneven drying, low efficiency and hot air unable to fully contact the feed due to the stacking of feed being too thick during the traditional drying process of aquatic feed.

[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme for a marine feed dryer with a material turning structure, which comprises a rack, a conveyor belt, a feeding pipe, a material turning assembly, a drying assembly, a material guiding assembly, a conveying assembly, a flow guiding assembly and a supporting assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the marine feed is fed through the feeding pipe, the fed marine feed is conveyed through the conveyor belt, the position of the electric telescopic rod is fixed through the first connecting frame, the connecting plate is moved up and down through the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod, the first shaft is rotated through the starting of the first motor, the second connecting frame is rotated through the rotation of the first shaft, the second shaft is rotated through the starting of the second motor, the spreading frame is rotated through the rotation of the second shaft, the spreading frame is rotated as a whole through the rotation of the second connecting frame, so that the marine feed on the conveyor belt is spread, and the spacing between the spreading frame and the conveyor belt is adjusted through the up-and-down movement of the connecting plate, so that the marine feed on the conveyor belt can be turned and the stacking thickness of the marine feed on the conveyor belt can be adjusted at the same time, which can make the marine feed more evenly contact with the hot air to improve the drying effect of the marine feed.

[0008] Preferably, the drying assembly comprises a first dryer and a second dryer, the inner side of the rack is provided with the first dryer, the air outlet of the first dryer is located above the conveyor belt, the inner side of the rack is provided with the second dryer, and the second dryer is provided with two groups.

[0009] Preferably, the material guiding assembly comprises a fixing frame and a material guiding frame, the inner side of the rack is provided with the fixing frame, and the inner side of the fixing frame is provided with the material guiding frame.

[0010] Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a sieve cylinder, a third motor and a third shaft, the inner side of the rack is provided with the sieve cylinder, one end of the sieve cylinder is provided with the third motor, and the output end of the third motor is provided with the third shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying assembly further comprises an auger and a discharge port; the outer side of the third rotating shaft is provided with the auger, and the lower side of the screen cylinder is provided with the discharge port.

[0012] Preferably, the guide assembly comprises an air outlet pipe and a guide fan; one side of the frame is provided with the air outlet pipe, and the inner side of the air outlet pipe is provided with the guide fan.

[0013] Preferably, the supporting assembly comprises a support and an anti-skid pad; the lower side of the frame is provided with the support, the support is provided with a plurality of groups, and the lower side of the support is provided with the anti-skid pad.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0015] 1. The water feed is loaded through the feeding pipe, the loaded water feed is conveyed through the conveying belt, the position of the electric telescopic rod is fixed through the first connecting frame, the connecting plate moves up and down through the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod, the first rotating shaft rotates through the start of the first motor, the second connecting frame rotates through the rotation of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft rotates through the start of the second motor, the spreading frame rotates through the rotation of the second rotating shaft, and the spreading frame rotates as a whole through the rotation of the second connecting frame, so that the water feed on the conveying belt is spread, the spacing between the spreading frame and the conveying belt is adjusted through the up-and-down movement of the connecting plate, so that the water feed on the conveying belt can be turned over while adjusting the stacking thickness of the water feed on the conveying belt, the water feed can be more evenly contacted with hot air, and the drying effect of the water feed is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The present application is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the water feed dryer with a turning structure.

[0017] Figure 2 The present application is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the water feed dryer with a turning structure.

[0018] Figure 3 The present application is a first local structure schematic diagram of the water feed dryer with a turning structure.

[0019] Figure 4 The present application is a second local structure schematic diagram of the water feed dryer with a turning structure.

[0020] Explanation of reference signs: 1, rack; 2, conveying belt; 3, feeding pipe; 101, first connecting frame; 102, electric telescopic rod; 103, connecting plate; 104, first motor; 105, first rotating shaft; 106, second connecting frame; 107, second motor; 108, second rotating shaft; 109, flattening frame; 201, first dryer; 202, second dryer; 301, fixing frame; 302, material guiding frame; 401, screen cylinder; 402, third motor; 403, third rotating shaft; 404, auger; 405, discharge port; 501, air outlet pipe; 502, air guiding fan; 601, support; 602, non-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of water product feed dryer with material turning structure, including rack 1, conveying belt 2, feeding pipe 3, material turning subassembly, drying subassembly, material guiding subassembly, conveying subassembly, air guiding subassembly and support subassembly;The inside of rack 1 is provided with conveying belt 2, the top of rack 1 is provided with feeding pipe 3, the inside of rack 1 is provided with material turning subassembly, the inside of rack 1 is provided with drying subassembly, the inside of rack 1 is provided with material guiding subassembly, the inside of rack 1 is provided with conveying subassembly, one side of rack 1 is provided with air guiding subassembly, the below of rack 1 is provided with support subassembly;Material turning subassembly includes first connecting frame 101, electric telescopic rod 102, connecting plate 103, first motor 104, first rotating shaft 105, second connecting frame 106, second motor 107, second rotating shaft 108 and flattening frame 109;The top of rack 1 is provided with first connecting frame 101, the below of first connecting frame 101 is provided with electric telescopic rod 102, one end of electric telescopic rod 102 is provided with connecting plate 103, the top of connecting plate 103 is provided with first motor 104, the output end of first motor 104 is provided with first rotating shaft 105, one end of first rotating shaft 105 is provided with second connecting frame 106, one side of second connecting frame 106 is provided with second motor 107, the output end of second motor 107 is provided with second rotating shaft 108, the outside of second rotating shaft 108 is provided with flattening frame 109.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 2-4In the embodiment, the drying assembly comprises a first dryer 201 and a second dryer 202; the inner side of the rack 1 is provided with the first dryer 201, and the air outlet of the first dryer 201 is located above the conveying belt 2; the inner side of the rack 1 is provided with the second dryer 202, and the second dryer 202 is provided with two groups; in use, the aquatic feed on the conveying belt 2 is dried by the first dryer 201; the guide assembly comprises a fixing frame 301 and a guide frame 302; the inner side of the rack 1 is provided with the fixing frame 301, and the inner side of the fixing frame 301 is provided with the guide frame 302; in use, the aquatic feed conveyed by the conveying belt 2 is guided by the guide frame 302; the conveying assembly comprises a sieve cylinder 401, a third motor 402 and a third rotating shaft 403; the inner side of the rack 1 is provided with the sieve cylinder 401, one end of the sieve cylinder 401 is provided with the third motor 402, and the output end of the third motor 402 is provided with the third rotating shaft 403; in use, the aquatic feed is guided into the sieve cylinder 401 by the guide frame 302, and the third rotating shaft 403 is driven to rotate by the third motor 402.

[0024] The conveying assembly comprises an auger 404 and a discharge port 405; the outer side of the third rotating shaft 403 is provided with the auger 404, and the lower side of the sieve cylinder 401 is provided with the discharge port 405; in use, the auger 404 is driven to rotate by the third rotating shaft 403, the aquatic feed in the sieve cylinder 401 is separated and conveyed by the rotation of the auger 404, the aquatic feed conveyed in the sieve cylinder 401 is dried again by the second dryer 202, the dried aquatic feed is discharged by the discharge port 405, the guide assembly comprises an air outlet pipe 501 and a guide fan 502; one side of the rack 1 is provided with the air outlet pipe 501, and the inner side of the air outlet pipe 501 is provided with the guide fan 502; in use, the air in the rack 1 is discharged by the guide fan 502; the support assembly comprises a support 601 and an anti-skid pad 602; the lower side of the rack 1 is provided with the support 601, the support 601 is provided with multiple groups, and the lower side of the support 601 is provided with the anti-skid pad 602; in use, the rack 1 is supported by the support 601.

[0025] When working, firstly, aquatic feed is evenly put into the conveying belt 2 inside the frame 1 through the feeding pipe 3; the conveying belt 2 starts to run under the drive of the motor, and delivers the feed to the drying area; at this time, the first dryer 201 located above the conveying belt 2 starts to work, and the air outlet thereof releases high-temperature hot air to preliminarily dry the feed on the conveying belt 2; in order to ensure that the hot air can uniformly penetrate the feed layer, the material turning assembly starts to work; the first connecting frame 101 is fixed above the frame 1, the electric telescopic rod 102 below the first connecting frame 101 performs telescopic movement according to a preset program, drives the connecting plate 103 and the flattening frame 109 to move up and down, at the same time, the first motor 104 drives the first rotating shaft 105 to rotate, and then drives the second connecting frame 106 and the flattening frame 109 to rotate in the horizontal direction; the second motor 107 drives the second rotating shaft 108 and the flattening frame 109 to rotate by itself, and realizes overall flattening and turning of the feed; through the series of actions, the feed on the conveying belt 2 is evenly spread, and the problem that the hot air cannot fully contact due to the over-thick stacking is avoided, so that the drying efficiency and uniformity are improved;

[0026] The preliminarily dried feed continues to move under the drive of the conveying belt 2, and enters the material guiding assembly area; the material guiding frame 302 on the fixed frame 301 guides the feed into the inside of the sieve cylinder 401, and prepares for secondary drying; at this time, the third motor 402 at one end of the sieve cylinder 401 starts to work, drives the third rotating shaft 403 and the auger 404 to rotate; the auger 404 rotates in the sieve cylinder 401, separates and forwards the feed, and at the same time, plays a role of further stirring and turning the feed; at the same time, the two groups of second dryers 202 arranged inside the frame 1 start to work, and perform secondary drying treatment on the feed delivered in the sieve cylinder 401; since the feed is separated into thin layers by the auger 404 in the sieve cylinder 401, the hot air can more fully contact the feed, and the drying effect is further improved; the feed after secondary drying is uniformly discharged through the discharge port 405 below the sieve cylinder 401, and is prepared to enter the next process;

[0027] In the whole drying process, in order to maintain the air circulation in the frame 1 and timely discharge the moisture, the air outlet pipe 501 arranged on one side of the frame 1 is connected with the air guiding fan 502; when the air guiding fan 502 starts to work, it can rapidly discharge the hot and humid air in the frame 1, and ensures the freshness and drying efficiency of the drying environment.

[0028] Through the above steps, the aquatic feed is fed by the feeding pipe 3, the fed aquatic feed is conveyed by the conveying belt 2, the position of the electric telescopic rod 102 is fixed by the first connecting frame 101, the connecting plate 103 is driven to move up and down by the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod 102, the first rotating shaft 105 is driven to rotate by starting the first motor 104, the second connecting frame 106 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating shaft 105, the second rotating shaft 108 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor 107, the flattening frame 109 is driven to rotate as a whole by the rotation of the second rotating shaft 108, so that the aquatic feed on the conveying belt 2 is flattened, the distance between the flattening frame 109 and the conveying belt 2 is adjusted by the up-and-down movement of the connecting plate 103, so that the aquatic feed on the conveying belt 2 can be turned over while the stacking thickness of the aquatic feed on the conveying belt 2 is adjusted, and the aquatic feed can be more uniformly contacted with hot air, so that the drying effect of the aquatic feed is improved.

[0029] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. An aquatic feed dryer with a turnover structure, comprising a rack (1), a conveying belt (2) and a feeding pipe (3); characterized in that: It also includes a material turning assembly, a drying assembly, a material guiding assembly, a conveying assembly, a flow guiding assembly and a supporting assembly; the inner side of the rack (1) is provided with a conveying belt (2), the upper side of the rack (1) is provided with a feeding pipe (3), the inner side of the rack (1) is provided with the material turning assembly, the inner side of the rack (1) is provided with the drying assembly, the inner side of the rack (1) is provided with the material guiding assembly, the inner side of the rack (1) is provided with the conveying assembly, one side of the rack (1) is provided with the flow guiding assembly, and the lower side of the rack (1) is provided with the supporting assembly; the material turning assembly comprises a first connecting frame (101), an electric telescopic rod (102), a connecting plate (103), a first motor (104), a first rotating shaft (105), a second connecting frame (106), a second motor (107), a second rotating shaft (108) and a flattening frame (109); the upper side of the rack (1) is provided with the first connecting frame (101), the lower side of the first connecting frame (101) is provided with the electric telescopic rod (102), one end of the electric telescopic rod (102) is provided with the connecting plate (103), the upper side of the connecting plate (103) is provided with the first motor (104), the output end of the first motor (104) is provided with the first rotating shaft (105), one end of the first rotating shaft (105) is provided with the second connecting frame (106), one side of the second connecting frame (106) is provided with the second motor (107), the output end of the second motor (107) is provided with the second rotating shaft (108), and the outer side of the second rotating shaft (108) is provided with the flattening frame (109).

2. The aquatic feed dryer with a turnover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly comprises a first dryer (201) and a second dryer (202); the inner side of the rack (1) is provided with the first dryer (201), the air outlet of the first dryer (201) is located above the conveying belt (2), the inner side of the rack (1) is provided with the second dryer (202), and the second dryer (202) is provided with two groups.

3. The aquatic feed dryer with a turnover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding assembly comprises a fixing frame (301) and a material guiding frame (302); the inner side of the rack (1) is provided with the fixing frame (301), and the inner side of the fixing frame (301) is provided with the material guiding frame (302).

4. The aquatic feed dryer with a turnover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a sieve cylinder (401), a third motor (402) and a third rotating shaft (403); the inner side of the rack (1) is provided with the sieve cylinder (401), one end of the sieve cylinder (401) is provided with the third motor (402), and the output end of the third motor (402) is provided with the third rotating shaft (403).

5. The aquatic feed dryer with a turnover structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying assembly further comprises an auger (404) and a discharge port (405); the outer side of the third rotating shaft (403) is provided with the auger (404), and the lower side of the sieve cylinder (401) is provided with the discharge port (405).

6. The aquatic feed dryer with a turnover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guiding assembly comprises an air outlet pipe (501) and a flow guiding fan (502); one side of the rack (1) is provided with the air outlet pipe (501), and the inner side of the air outlet pipe (501) is provided with the flow guiding fan (502).

7. The aquatic feed dryer with a turnover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting assembly comprises a support (601) and an anti-skid pad (602); the lower side of the rack (1) is provided with the support (601), the support (601) is provided with a plurality of groups, and the lower side of the support (601) is provided with the anti-skid pad (602).

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