Novel shock insulation testing device for automobile shock absorber
The height of the impact plate is controlled by rotating rollers driven by a servo motor, and is equipped with a scale and a limit mechanism, which solves the problem of impact plate height adjustment error in the prior art and achieves both safety and accuracy of test results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423309831.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive shock absorber vibration isolation testing devices have errors when adjusting the height of the impact plate, affecting the accuracy of test results and posing safety hazards during operation.
The rollers are driven by a servo motor, and the height of the impact plate is controlled by a steel cable. It is also equipped with a scale and a limit mechanism to ensure the accuracy and safety of the impact plate's falling height.
This approach ensures operational safety while improving the accuracy and reliability of test results, reducing errors, and enhancing the protection of test personnel.
Smart Images

Figure CN223678835U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to an automobile shock absorber, in particular to a novel shock insulation testing device of automobile shock absorber. BACKGROUND
[0002] The automobile shock absorber is an important component of the bicycle suspension system, and the automobile shock absorber can attenuate the vibration of the bicycle caused by uneven road surface, acceleration, braking and the like during driving.
[0003] After the automobile shock absorber is produced, the manufacturer usually samples the shock insulation of different batches of products for testing, and the existing shock insulation testing device needs to be close to the device for operation during the detection of the automobile shock absorber. If the pressure is too large, the automobile shock absorber may explode, which poses a great safety hazard to the surrounding testers.
[0004] To solve this problem, the shock insulation testing device of the automobile shock absorber with publication number CN217819384U, the testing device in the patent, through the notch, the roller, the limiting groove and the pull rope, the tester can be away from the device and control the impact plate through the pull rope, so as to reduce the possibility of the tester being affected by the explosion, and to improve the protection effect on the tester.
[0005] However, the above-mentioned device has certain defects: if the tester wants to set the variable as the falling height of the impact plate, since the device is controlled by the tester through the pull rope, there will be certain errors when the tester manually adjusts the height of the impact plate during the testing process, thereby affecting the accuracy of the test results.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned problems, we propose a novel shock insulation testing device of automobile shock absorber. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0007] The utility model proposes a novel shock insulation testing device of automobile shock absorber, which solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
[0008] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a novel shock insulation testing device of automobile shock absorber, comprising a base, a base table is fixedly connected to the base, a testing mechanism is installed in the base table, a sleeving assembly is arranged on the base table, the sleeving assembly moves left and right on the upper end surface of the base table, a driving mechanism for driving the sleeving assembly is installed on the base;
[0009] The base is fixed with a vertical seat, a sliding groove is formed in the vertical seat, a striking plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a roller is installed on the upper end surface of the vertical seat, a first servo motor is installed on the vertical seat for driving the roller to rotate, a steel cable is wound on the outer curved surface of the roller, and the end of the steel cable is fixedly connected to the striking plate.
[0010] A limiting mechanism is arranged in the sliding groove.
[0011] The limiting mechanism comprises a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected in the sliding groove.
[0012] The striking plate comprises a sliding seat, and the sliding seat is slidably connected to the sliding rod.
[0013] The front side of the vertical seat is provided with a scale.
[0014] The upper end surface of the striking plate is fixedly connected with a plug column, and at least one weight is placed on the plug column.
[0015] The sleeve assembly comprises two movable plates moving towards each other on the base, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in the opposite side surface of each movable plate.
[0016] The driving mechanism comprises a reversible toothed rod.
[0017] The base is fixed with left-right symmetrical mounting plates, the reversible toothed rod is rotatably connected in the two mounting plates, a second servo motor is installed on one side of the mounting plate for driving the reversible toothed rod, and the two movable plates are threadedly connected to the reversible toothed rod.
[0018] The testing mechanism comprises a plurality of pressure sensors.
[0019] The base is provided with a mounting cavity, the pressure sensor is installed in the mounting cavity, an iron plate is slidably installed in the mounting cavity, and the iron plate is connected with the elastic component of the pressure sensor.
[0020] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are as follows:
[0021] The technician drives the roller to rotate through the first servo motor, thereby completing the winding and unwinding of the steel cable, when adjusting the height of the striking plate, the technician can confirm whether the falling height of the striking plate is accurate through observing the scale, which guarantees the operation safety of the technician and the accuracy of the test result. DRAWINGS
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0026] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 11. Base; 12. Platform; 13. Pressure sensor; 14. Stand; 15. Slide groove; 16. Impact plate; 17. Roller; 18. Servo motor No. 1; 19. Steel cable; 21. Slide block; 22. Slide rod; 24. Insert column; 25. Weight; 26. Movable plate; 27. Arc groove; 28. Threaded rod (positive and negative); 29. Mounting plate; 30. Mounting cavity; 31. Scale; 32. Servo motor No. 2; 33. Iron plate. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The following will refer to the appendix in the embodiments of this utility model. Figures 1-3 The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0028] Example:
[0029] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a novel vibration isolation testing device for automotive shock absorbers includes a base 11, on which a base platform 12 is fixedly connected. Two symmetrical mounting plates 29 are fixedly mounted on the base 11 on the front side of the base platform 12. A positive and negative threaded rod 28 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 29. A second servo motor 32 for driving the positive and negative threaded rod 28 to rotate is mounted on one of the mounting plates 29.
[0030] Two movable plates 26 are symmetrically connected to the positive and negative toothed rods 28, arc-shaped grooves 27 are formed in the opposite sides of the two movable plates 26, a mounting cavity 30 is formed in the base 12, a plurality of pressure sensors 13 are mounted in the mounting cavity 30, and an iron plate 33 is slidably mounted in the mounting cavity 30 and connected to the elastic components of the pressure sensors 13.
[0031] It should be noted that the pressure sensors 13 in the embodiment are supported by a large number of mature technologies, and the essence of the utility model lies in optimizing and combining the existing hardware machine connection mode for specific application occasions to adapt to the problem of how to test the shock isolation performance of the sample (without changing the internal structure of the pressure sensors 13).
[0032] Before starting the test, the two movable plates 26 are first moved towards each other by a certain distance, then the technician places the sample to be tested on the base 12, and then the two movable plates 26 move towards each other under the drive of the positive and negative toothed rods 28, so that the arc-shaped grooves 27 on the two movable plates 26 approach each other, until the sample to be tested is sleeved in the two arc-shaped grooves 27 (the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 27 abuts against the sample to be tested, but does not tightly abut against the sample to be tested, so as to avoid the friction between the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 27 and the sample to be tested causing test result error), so as to achieve the purpose of ensuring the verticality of the sample to be tested.
[0033] The base 11 is fixedly provided with a stand 14, a sliding groove 15 is formed in the stand 14, a striking plate 16 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 15, a slide rod 22 is fixedly connected in the sliding groove 15, and the striking plate 16 comprises a sliding seat 21 which is slidably connected to the slide rod 22, so that the striking plate 16 is prevented from falling out of the sliding groove 15 during upward and downward sliding.
[0034] A roller 17 is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the stand 14, a first servo motor 18 is mounted on the stand 14 for driving the roller 17 to rotate, a steel cable 19 is wound on the outer curved surface of the roller 17, and the end of the steel cable 19 is fixedly connected to the striking plate 16.
[0035] After the technician fixes the sample to be tested and adjusts the falling height of the striking plate 16, the technician drives the roller 17 to quickly release the steel cable 19 through the first servo motor 18, so as to realize the rapid falling of the striking plate 16 and the striking on the upper end of the sample to be tested, at this time, the iron plate 33 slides downward under the impact force, so that the pressure sensor 13 senses the impact force and outputs data.
[0036] It should be noted that before starting the test, the technician needs to use the same volume of the sample to be tested, the same height of the article to carry out the control group experiment, so that the technician compares the data in the subsequent test process, so as to judge the shock isolation performance of the sample to be tested.
[0037] After the test is completed, the roller 17 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 18, so that the steel cable 19 is wound, and the impact plate 16 is driven to move upwards and not in contact with the sample to be tested, and then the two movable plates 26 move towards each other and no longer clamp the sample to be tested, so that the technician takes down the sample to be tested.
[0038] If the technician wants to change the falling height of the impact plate 16, first make the servo motor 18 drive the roller 17 to rotate, and then make the steel cable 19 drive the impact plate 16 to descend, when the impact plate 16 descends to the required height, the roller 17 stops rotating, so that the impact plate 16 can stop in the air, so as to get the required falling height for testing, and the front side of the stand 14 is provided with a scale 31, and the technician can accurately adjust the falling height of the impact plate 16 according to the scale 31, so as to avoid errors in the test results.
[0039] In addition, the upper end surface of the impact plate 16 is fixedly connected with a plug column 24, and different specifications of weights 25 can be placed on the plug column 24, so that the technician can test how the sample to be tested isolates the impact of different degrees under the same falling height.
[0040] At the same time, it should be pointed out that the terms such as "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicated by the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0041] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A new type of shock insulating testing device for automobile shock absorber, comprising a base (11), characterized in that: The base (11) is fixedly connected with a base (12), the base (12) is installed with a test mechanism, the base (12) is provided with a sleeve assembly, the sleeve assembly moves on the upper end face of the base (12), the base (11) is installed with a driving mechanism for driving the sleeve assembly; The base (11) is fixedly connected with a vertical seat (14), the vertical seat (14) is provided with a sliding groove (15), the sliding groove (15) is slidably connected with a striking plate (16), the upper end face of the vertical seat (14) is installed with a roller (17), the vertical seat (14) is installed with a first servo motor (18) for driving the roller (17) to rotate, the outer curved surface of the roller (17) is wound with a steel cable (19), the end of the steel cable (19) is fixedly connected to the striking plate (16); The sliding groove (15) is provided with a limiting mechanism.
2. The novel shock isolation test device for automobile shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a sliding rod (22) fixedly connected in the sliding groove (15). The striking plate (16) comprises a sliding seat (21) slidably connected to the sliding rod (22).
3. The novel shock isolation test device for automobile shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein the front side of the vertical seat (14) is provided with a scale (31).
4. The novel shock isolation test device for automobile shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein the upper end face of the striking plate (16) is fixedly connected with a plug column (24), and at least one weight (25) is placed on the plug column (24).
5. The novel shock isolation test device for automobile shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve assembly comprises two movable plates (26) oppositely moving on the base (12), and the opposite sides of the two movable plates (26) are both provided with an arc-shaped groove (27).
6. The novel shock isolation test device for automobile shock absorber according to claim 5, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a reversible screw rod (28). The base (11) is fixedly connected with left-right symmetrical mounting plates (29), the reversible screw rod (28) is rotatably connected in the two mounting plates (29), the mounting plate (29) on one side is installed with a second servo motor (32) for driving the reversible screw rod (28), and the two movable plates (26) are threadedly connected to the reversible screw rod (28).
7. The novel shock isolation test device for automobile shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein the test mechanism comprises a plurality of pressure sensors (13). The base (12) is provided with an installation cavity (30), the pressure sensor (13) is installed in the installation cavity (30), the installation cavity (30) is installed with an iron plate (33) slidably moving up and down, and the iron plate (33) is connected with the elastic assembly of the pressure sensor (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Shock insulation performance testing device of automobile shock absorber
CN217819384U