Outgoing line limiting assembly and connector
By employing a wire exit limit component in the connector design, isolating the power terminals, and providing wire exit holes on the positioning cover, the problem of signal exit direction affecting the space of the power terminals is solved, achieving high current carrying capacity of the power terminals and smooth routing of signal exit lines.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423302259.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
In existing connectors, the signal output direction is from the center upwards, which reduces the space between the power terminals and affects the routing requirements of the signal output.
The cable exiting limit assembly includes first and second cable exiting limit members. The power terminals are isolated by the isolation part. The positioning cover is provided with a cable exiting hole. The signal cable of the signal terminal passes through the cable exiting groove and the cable exiting hole to avoid occupying the space between the power terminals.
The rated current carrying capacity of the power terminals has been improved, which facilitates the routing of signal output lines, avoids space compression between power terminals, and meets the space requirements for signal output lines.
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Figure CN223680424U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric appliance connector, especially to a wire outlet limiting assembly and a connector with the wire outlet limiting assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] The connector can be widely applied to various types of vehicles, communication, computer and other consumer electronics, industry, transportation and other fields. The various types of vehicles that can be applied include new energy vehicles, electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, electric scooters and the like. The connector plug and the connector socket, as key components, can build a bridge between circuits, make current flow and enable the circuit to achieve the scheduled function.
[0003] The existing connector generally includes a socket and a wire outlet limiting piece, the wire outlet limiting piece is positioned on the socket to limit the wire; the wire outlet position and direction of the power terminals and the signal terminal on the socket depend on the wire outlet limiting piece, the signal terminal is located between the two power terminals, and the signal wire outlet direction is upward from the middle. However, since the signal terminal on the existing socket is located between the two power terminals, when the adapter terminal connected to the power terminal increases, the space between the two power terminals is squeezed and becomes smaller, which affects the signal wire outlet between the two power terminals, that is, the requirement of the signal wire outlet cannot be met. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a wire outlet limiting assembly and a connector with the wire outlet limiting assembly.
[0005] The utility model provides a wire outlet limiting assembly for limiting the power wire outlet and signal wire outlet of a connector, the connector includes a connector rubber core, two spaced power terminals and a signal terminal, the power terminals and the signal terminal are arranged on the connector rubber core, the wire outlet limiting assembly includes a first wire outlet limiting piece and a second wire outlet limiting piece, the first wire outlet limiting piece is connected to the connector rubber core, two first limiting holes, a second limiting hole and a wire outlet slot are formed in the first wire outlet limiting piece, the two first limiting holes are located on the opposite sides of the wire outlet slot respectively, the second limiting hole is communicated with the wire outlet slot, the two power terminals are arranged in the two first limiting holes respectively, and the signal terminal is arranged in the second limiting hole; the second wire outlet limiting piece includes a positioning cover connected to the first wire outlet limiting piece and an isolation part arranged on the positioning cover, the positioning cover is provided with avoiding holes on the opposite sides of the isolation part respectively, the two power terminals are arranged in the two avoiding holes respectively, the isolation part covers the wire outlet slot, one end of the positioning cover is provided with a wire outlet hole, the wire outlet hole is communicated with the wire outlet slot, and the signal wire outlet of the signal terminal is arranged in the wire outlet slot and the wire outlet hole.
[0006] The utility model also provides a connector, the connector includes connector rubber core, interval's two power terminals, signal terminal and outgoing line limiting component, the connector rubber core includes the connecting portion at one end, be equipped with interval parallel two first positioning hole and second positioning hole on the connecting portion, the first positioning hole with the second positioning hole all through the connector rubber core, two power terminals are positioned in two first positioning hole respectively, the signal terminal is positioned in the second positioning hole, the first outgoing line limiting piece of outgoing line limiting component is connected in the connecting portion, the second outgoing line limiting piece of outgoing line limiting component is set in the first outgoing line limiting piece, the second outgoing line limiting piece is connected in the connecting portion, two power terminals are respectively accommodated in two first limiting hole and two avoiding hole, the signal terminal is accommodated in the second limiting hole, the isolation part is located between two power terminals.
[0007] The two power terminals of the connector of the application are isolated by the isolation part, and there is no threading hole on the isolation part. Therefore, in the case that the opening size of the first limiting hole and the avoiding hole remains unchanged, the end of the power terminal away from the end of the connector rubber core and the end of the power outgoing line can be increased, thereby improving the rated current carrying capacity. In addition, the outgoing hole is provided on the end of the positioning cover of the isolation part, the signal outgoing line of the signal terminal can be discharged from the outgoing slot and the outgoing hole, without occupying the space between the two power terminals, avoiding the space between the two power terminals being squeezed to be smaller, and facilitating the wiring of the signal outgoing line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0008] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment.
[0009] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the connector provided by the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0010] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the three-dimensional structure exploded schematic diagram of the connector shown in the figure.
[0011] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the connector rubber core in the figure.
[0012] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the side structure view of the connector rubber core in the figure.
[0013] Figure 5 is Figure 2 the three-dimensional structure enlarged view of the power terminal in the figure.
[0014] Figure 6 is Figure 2The perspective structural enlarged view of the signal terminal in the signal terminal.
[0015] Figure 7 The Figure 2 The perspective structural schematic view of the first wire outlet limiting piece in the signal terminal.
[0016] Figure 8 The Figure 7 The top surface structural schematic view of the first wire outlet limiting piece in the signal terminal.
[0017] Figure 9 The Figure 2 The perspective structural enlarged view of the second wire outlet limiting piece in the signal terminal.
[0018] Figure 10 The Figure 9 The perspective structural schematic view of the second wire outlet limiting piece in the signal terminal from another angle.
[0019] Figure 11 The Figure 2 The perspective assembly schematic view of the partial element of the connector in the signal terminal.
[0020] Figure 12 The Figure 11 The perspective structural schematic view of the connector in the signal terminal from another angle.
[0021] Figure 13 The Figure 11 The sectional view of the connector in the signal terminal along XIII-XIII line.
[0022] Figure 14 The Figure 1 The side surface structural schematic view of the connector in the signal terminal.
[0023] Figure 15 The Figure 1 The top surface structural schematic view of the connector in the signal terminal.
[0024] Figure 16 The Figure 15 The sectional view of the connector in the signal terminal along XVI-XVI line.
[0025] Figure 17 The perspective structural schematic view of the connector in the signal terminal.
[0026] Figure 18 The Figure 17 The perspective structural exploded schematic view of the connector in the signal terminal.
[0027] Figure 19 The Figure 18 The perspective structural schematic view of the first wire outlet limiting piece in the signal terminal.
[0028] Figure 20 The Figure 18is a perspective view of the second wire outlet limiting piece in the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 21 is Figure 20 is another perspective view of the second wire outlet limiting piece in the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 22 is a perspective view of the connector in the third embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 23 is Figure 22 is a perspective view of the first wire outlet limiting piece in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 24 is Figure 22 is a perspective view of the second wire outlet limiting piece in the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 25 is Figure 24 is another perspective view of the second wire outlet limiting piece in the second embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative efforts should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0035] It should be noted that the reference to "embodiments" or "embodiment" in this text means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in combination with the embodiments or the embodiment can be contained in at least one embodiment of the utility model. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is not mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The person skilled in the art explicitly and implicitly understands that the embodiments described in this text can be combined with other embodiments.
[0036] The terms "first", "second", etc. appearing in the present utility model are merely used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited. In the description of the present utility model, it is necessary to point out that, unless otherwise specifically provided and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "set on" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model discloses a first embodiment provides a kind of connector 100, it includes connector rubber core 20, two power terminals 40 of interval, signal terminal 50, outgoing line limiting assembly 60 and power outgoing line 90;Connector rubber core 20 includes the connecting portion 22 at its one end, two first positioning holes 221 and second positioning hole 223 are equipped with interval parallel on connecting portion 22, first positioning hole 221 and second positioning hole 223 all pass through connector rubber core 20, power terminal 40 and signal terminal 50 are respectively arranged in connector rubber core 20, specifically, two power terminals 40 are positioned respectively in two first positioning holes 221, signal terminal 50 is positioned in second positioning hole 223;Outgoing line limiting assembly 60 is used for limiting the power outgoing line 90 and signal outgoing line 80 of connector 100, outgoing line limiting assembly 60 includes first outgoing line limiting piece 62 and second outgoing line limiting piece 65, first outgoing line limiting piece 62 is connected in connector rubber core 20, two first limiting holes 620, second limiting hole 622 and outgoing slot 624 are set on first outgoing line limiting piece 62, two first limiting holes 620 are located at the opposite sides of outgoing slot 624 respectively, second limiting hole 622 is communicated with outgoing slot 624, two power terminals 40 are respectively threaded in two first limiting holes 620, signal terminal 50 is contained in second limiting hole 622;Second outgoing line limiting piece 65 includes the positioning cover 651 connected in first outgoing line limiting piece 62 and the isolation part 653 equipped in positioning cover 651, positioning cover 651 is equipped with the avoiding hole 650 on the opposite sides of isolation part 653 respectively, two power terminals 40 are contained in two avoiding holes 650, and isolation part 653 covers in outgoing slot 624, to prevent signal outgoing line in outgoing slot 624 from separating from the outgoing slot, that is, two baffle plates 625 and isolation part 653 enclose the wiring channel for signal outgoing line 80 to be inserted;The outgoing hole 652 of positioning cover 651 is equipped at the end of isolation part 653, and outgoing hole 652 is communicated with outgoing slot 624, and the signal outgoing line 80 of signal terminal 50 is threaded in outgoing slot 624 and outgoing hole 652.
[0038] The two power terminals 40 of the connector 100 of the application are isolated by the isolation part 653, and there is no threading hole on the isolation part 653, so that, under the condition that the opening size of the first limiting hole 620 and the avoiding hole 650 remains unchanged, the end of the power terminal 40 away from the connector rubber core 20 and the end of the power outgoing line 90 can be increased, so as to improve the rated current-carrying capacity; in addition, the outgoing hole 652 is arranged at the end of the positioning cover 651 on the isolation part 653, the signal outgoing line 80 of the signal terminal 50 can be discharged from the outgoing slot 624 and the outgoing hole 652, without occupying the space between the two power terminals 40, so as to avoid the space between the two power terminals 40 being squeezed to be smaller, and also facilitate the wiring of the signal outgoing line.
[0039] As Figures 2-4As shown, the connector core 20 further comprises a positioning plate 24 and a plug-in part 25, the connecting part 22 is located at one side of the positioning plate 24, and the plug-in part 25 is located at the opposite side of the positioning plate 24, both the connecting part 22 and the plug-in part 25 are cylindrical, the connecting part 22 is coaxial with the plug-in part 25, and the plug-in part 25 is used for plugging with an external connector. The first positioning hole 221 and the second positioning hole 223 are arranged on the end face of the connecting part 22 away from the plug-in part 25, in the embodiment, two first positioning holes 221 are located at opposite ends of the connecting part 22 with the same diameter, that is, the two first positioning holes 221 are symmetrical about the axis of the connecting part 22, and the first positioning hole 221 penetrates the connecting part 22, the positioning plate 24 and the plug-in part 25 along the axial direction parallel to the connecting part 22; the end face of the connecting part 22 away from the plug-in part 25 is respectively provided with a plurality of second positioning holes 223 on the opposite sides of the two first positioning holes 221, specifically, four second positioning holes 223 are arranged on one side of the two first positioning holes 221 of the end face of the connecting part 22 away from the plug-in part 25, and three second positioning holes 223 are arranged on the opposite side, and the second positioning hole 223 penetrates the connecting part 22, the positioning plate 24 and the plug-in part 25 along the axial direction parallel to the connecting part 22. The third positioning hole 225 is arranged between the two first positioning holes 221 of the end face of the connecting part 22 away from the plug-in part 25, and the third positioning hole 225 penetrates the connecting part 22, the positioning plate 24 and the plug-in part 25 along the axial direction parallel to the connecting part 22.
[0040] The outer circumferential surface of the connecting portion 22 is provided with a first clamping block 226 and a second clamping block 227. The first clamping block 226 and the second clamping block 227 are staggered in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 22, and the first clamping block 226 is closer to the positioning plate 24 than the second clamping block 227. Optionally, the outer circumferential surface of the connecting portion 22 is provided with a plurality of first clamping blocks 226 arranged in a circle and spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 22. The outer circumferential surface of the connecting portion 22 is provided with a plurality of second clamping blocks 227 arranged in a circle and spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 22. The plurality of first clamping blocks 226 are respectively staggered with the plurality of second clamping blocks 227 in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 22, and the circle of first clamping blocks 226 is closer to the positioning plate 24 than the circle of second clamping blocks 227. In the embodiment, the outer circumferential surface of the connecting portion 22 is provided with four first clamping blocks 226 arranged in a circle and uniformly spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 22. The outer circumferential surface of the connecting portion 22 is provided with four second clamping blocks 227 arranged in a circle and uniformly spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 22. The four first clamping blocks 226 are respectively staggered with the four second clamping blocks 227 in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 22. The positioning plate 24 is provided with a mounting hole 242 for mounting the connector 100 to a component to which the connector is to be used. Preferably, a fastening sleeve 244 is arranged in the mounting hole 242. In the embodiment, the positioning plate 24 is a rectangular plate, and the four corners of the positioning plate 24 are respectively provided with a mounting hole 242, and the four fastening sleeves 244 are respectively accommodated in the four mounting holes 242.
[0041] Optionally, the connector 100 further comprises a gasket 27. The middle portion of the gasket 27 is provided with a clearance hole 272, and the connecting portion 22 is arranged in the clearance hole 272. The shape of the gasket 27 is consistent with the shape of the positioning plate 24, and the gasket 27 is provided with a through hole 274 opposite to the mounting hole 242. In the embodiment, the gasket 27 is a rectangular sheet, the clearance hole 272 is located in the middle portion of the gasket 27, and the four corners of the gasket 27 are respectively provided with a through hole 274. When the gasket 27 is sleeved on the connecting portion 22, the connecting portion 22 is arranged in the clearance hole 272 of the gasket 27, the gasket 27 is attached to the positioning plate 24, and the four through holes 274 are respectively opposite to the four mounting holes 242.
[0042] As Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the power terminal 40 includes a first insertion section 42 located at opposite ends thereof and a first connecting section 44, the first insertion section 42 is positioned in the first positioning hole 221 of the connecting portion 22, and the first connecting section 44 is provided with a fixing hole 442 away from the end face of the first insertion section 42. At least two first waterproof rings 45 are sleeved on the power terminal 40, specifically, two first waterproof rings 45 are sleeved on the first insertion section 42, and the two first waterproof rings 45 are arranged in an axial direction of the first insertion section 42. When the first insertion section 42 of the power terminal 40 is positioned in the first positioning hole 221, the first waterproof ring 45 is sealed and clamped by the power terminal 40 and the inner peripheral surface of the first positioning hole 221.
[0043] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the signal terminal 50 includes a second insertion section 52 located at opposite ends thereof and a second connecting section 54, the second insertion section 52 is positioned in the second positioning hole 223 of the connecting portion 22, and the second connecting section 54 is used for welding a signal outgoing line. At least two second waterproof rings 55 are sleeved on the signal terminal 50, specifically, two second waterproof rings 55 are sleeved on the second insertion section 52, and the two second waterproof rings 55 are arranged in an axial direction of the second insertion section 52. When the second insertion section 52 of the signal terminal 50 is positioned in the second positioning hole 223, the second waterproof ring 55 is sealed and clamped by the signal terminal 50 and the inner peripheral surface of the second positioning hole 223. The connector 100 further includes a large signal terminal 57, the structure of the large signal terminal 57 is similar to that of the signal terminal 50, specifically, the large signal terminal 57 includes a third insertion section 572 located at opposite ends thereof and a third connecting section 574, the third insertion section 572 is positioned in the third positioning hole 225 of the connecting portion 22, and the third connecting section 574 is welded to the signal outgoing line. At least two third waterproof rings 575 are sleeved on the third insertion section 572, and the two third waterproof rings 575 are arranged in an axial direction of the third insertion section 572. When the third insertion section 572 of the large signal terminal 57 is positioned in the third positioning hole 225, the third waterproof ring 575 is sealed and clamped by the large signal terminal 57 and the inner peripheral surface of the third positioning hole 225.
[0044] As shown in Figure 2 , Figures 7-8As shown, the first wire outlet limiting member 62 comprises a limiting cover 621 connected to the connector rubber core 20, a wire outlet groove 624 is located on the surface of the limiting cover 621 away from the connector rubber core 20, a first limiting hole 620 and a second limiting hole 622 respectively pass through the limiting cover 621 along the axial direction parallel to the signal terminal 50, and the length direction of the wire outlet groove 624 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the signal terminal 50. Specifically, the limiting cover 621 is a circular plate, the limiting cover 621 is connected to the connecting part 22, the wire outlet groove 624 is located in the middle of the surface of the limiting cover 621 away from the connector rubber core 20, the length of the wire outlet groove 624 extends along the radial direction of the limiting cover 621, and at least one end of the wire outlet groove 624 passes through the outer circumferential surface of the limiting cover 621. In this embodiment, the opposite ends of the wire outlet groove 624 respectively pass through the outer circumferential surface of the limiting cover 621. The wire outlet groove 624 comprises a first through groove 6241 located at its opposite ends and a second through groove 6243 communicating the two first through grooves 6241. In this embodiment, the second through groove 6243 is a strip-shaped groove located in the middle of the limiting cover 621, the first through groove 6241 is a prismatic groove located at the end of the second through groove 6243, one end of the first through groove 6241 communicates with one end of the second through groove 6243, and the other end of the first through groove 6241 passes through the outer circumferential surface of the limiting cover 621. The bottom surface of one of the first through grooves 6241 is provided with three second limiting holes 622, the bottom surface of the other first through groove 6241 is provided with four second limiting holes 622, and the bottom surface of the second through groove 6243 is provided with a third limiting hole 623. Two first limiting holes 620 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the wire outlet groove 624, and specifically, the two first limiting holes 620 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the second through groove 6243.
[0045] Optionally, the limiting cover 621 is respectively provided with a partition plate 625 on the opposite sides of the wire outlet groove 624, and the two partition plates 625 are located between the two first limiting holes 620. Specifically, the partition plate 625 comprises a first plate body 6251 and a second plate body 6253 connected to the opposite ends of the first plate body 6251, the first plate body 6251 is connected to the edge of the second through groove 6243, the length direction of the first plate body 6251 is parallel to the edge of the second through groove 6243, the second plate body 6253 is connected to the edge of the first through groove 6241 close to the end of the second through groove 6243, and the second plate body 6253 extends along the corresponding edge of the second through groove 6243. The two partition plates 625 can limit the signal wire outlet in the second through groove 6243, the signal wire outlet limited in the wire outlet groove 624 can increase the creepage distance and the electrical clearance, the signal wire outlet can be quickly and uniformly arranged in the same direction, which facilitates the quick assembly of the second wire outlet limiting member 65 to the first wire outlet limiting member 62 and the connector rubber core 20; in addition, the partition plate 625 can leave a hand force space for the first wire outlet limiting member 62.
[0046] In other embodiments, the partition plate 625 can be provided without the second plate body 6253, that is, the partition plate 625 only comprises the first plate body 6251.
[0047] Optionally, the first cable exit limiting member 62 further includes an outer peripheral plate 626 surrounding the limiting cover 621. The outer peripheral plate 626 is sleeved on the connector core 20, and the outer peripheral plate 626 and the connector core 20 are connected by a first slot and a first locking block. Specifically, the outer peripheral plate 626 is cylindrical, and the inner diameter of the outer peripheral plate 626 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the connecting part 22, so that the first cable exit limiting member 62 can be sleeved on the connecting part 22. The outer peripheral plate 626 is provided with a first slot 6261. When the first cable exit limiting member 62 is sleeved on the connecting part 22, the first locking block 226 can be locked into the first slot 6261, so that the first cable exit limiting member 62 can be fixedly connected to the connector core 20. Specifically, the outer peripheral plate 626 is provided with a plurality of first slots 6261, which are arranged in a circle around the periphery of the outer peripheral plate 626 at intervals. When the first cable exit limiting member 62 is sleeved on the connecting part 22, the plurality of first locking blocks 226 can be respectively locked into the plurality of first slots 6261. In this embodiment, the outer peripheral plate 626 is provided with four first slots 6261, which are evenly spaced in a circle around the periphery of the outer peripheral plate 626. When the first cable exit limiting member 62 is sleeved on the connecting part 22, the four first locking blocks 226 are respectively locked into the four first slots 6261. In other embodiments, the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral plate 626 is provided with first locking blocks, and the outer peripheral surface of the connecting part 22 is provided with first slots, and the first locking blocks can be locked into the corresponding first slots.
[0048] Optionally, a clearance groove 6264 is provided on the side of the outer peripheral plate 626 away from the limiting cover 621, and one end of the clearance groove 6264 away from the limiting cover 621 passes through the surface of the outer peripheral plate 626 opposite to the limiting cover 621. Multiple clearance grooves 6264 are provided on the side of the outer peripheral plate 626 away from the limiting cover 621, and the multiple clearance grooves 6264 are evenly spaced in a circle along the circumference of the outer peripheral plate 626. In this embodiment, clearance grooves 6264 are provided on opposite sides of each first slot 6261, and clearance grooves 6264 are provided on opposite sides of each second slot 6263.
[0049] like Figure 2 and Figures 7-10As shown, the second wire outlet limiting member 65 further comprises a support plate 654 arranged at the outer periphery of the positioning cover 651, and the outer peripheral plate 626 of the first wire outlet limiting member 62 is provided with a position-avoiding groove 6264 opposite to the support plate 654. The support plate 654 can be accommodated in the position-avoiding groove 6264, and the support plate 654 is connected with the connector rubber core 20 through the cooperation of the second clamping groove and the second clamping block. Specifically, one end of the position-avoiding groove 6264 penetrates the positioning cover 651, and the opposite end of the position-avoiding groove 6264 extends to the surface of the outer peripheral plate 626 away from the positioning cover 651. When the first wire outlet limiting member 62 is sleeved on the connecting portion 22, the plurality of first clamping blocks 226 are clamped on the plurality of first clamping grooves 6261 respectively, and the second clamping block 227 is accommodated in the position-avoiding groove 6264. In the embodiment, the support plate 654 is provided with a second clamping groove 6541, and the second clamping block 227 can be clamped in the second clamping groove 6541. Specifically, the positioning cover 651 is a circular plate, the support plate 654 is an arc-shaped plate, the outer periphery of the positioning cover 651 is provided with a plurality of support plates 654, each support plate 654 is provided with a second clamping groove 6541, the plurality of support plates 654 are arranged in a circle along the circumferential surface of the positioning cover 651, the inner diameter of the space surrounded by the circle of support plates 654 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the connecting portion 22, so that the second wire outlet limiting member 65 can be sleeved on the positioning cover 651, and the plurality of second clamping blocks 227 are clamped in the plurality of second clamping grooves 6541 respectively, so that the second wire outlet limiting member 65 is fixedly connected on the connecting portion 22. In the embodiment, the outer periphery of the positioning cover 651 is provided with four support plates 654, and the four support plates 654 are uniformly and spacedly arranged in a circle along the circumferential direction of the positioning cover 651. When the second wire outlet limiting member 65 is sleeved on the connecting portion 22, the four second clamping blocks 227 are clamped in the four second clamping grooves 6541 respectively. Optionally, the support plate 654 and the corresponding position-avoiding groove 6264 are in interference fit. Optionally, the width of the second clamping groove 6541 on the connecting plate 64 is designed to be relatively narrow, so that the width of the connecting plate 64 can be relatively large, and the strength of the connecting plate 64 is improved.
[0050] Optionally, the surface of the positioning cover 651 away from the isolation portion 653 is provided with a material reducing groove 6515, the material reducing groove 6515 is located between the two avoiding holes 650, and the material reducing groove 6515 extends to the isolation portion 653, so that the wall thickness of the second wire outlet limiting member 65 is uniform, and the deformation of the second wire outlet limiting member 65 is reduced.
[0051] In other embodiments, the support plate 654 is provided with a second clamping block, and the outer circumferential surface of the connecting portion 22 is provided with a second clamping groove. When the second wire outlet limiting member 65 is sleeved on the connecting portion 22, the second clamping block is clamped in the second clamping groove.
[0052] Optionally, the second cable exit limiting member 65 further includes a positioning strip 656 disposed on the outer periphery of the positioning cover 651. One end of the first slot 6261 passes through the limiting cover 621, and the opposite end of the first slot 6261 is close to the outer peripheral plate 626 and away from the surface of the limiting cover 621. The positioning strip 656 can be inserted into the first slot 6261, and the positioning strip 656 and the first slot 6261 are in an interference fit. In some embodiments, the outer periphery of the positioning cover 651 is provided with multiple positioning strips 656, which are arranged in a circle around the circumference of the positioning cover 651. The multiple positioning strips 656 can be inserted into multiple first slots 6261 respectively, and each positioning strip 656 is in an interference fit with the corresponding first slot 6261. In this embodiment, the outer periphery of the positioning cover 651 is provided with two positioning strips 656, which are located at opposite ends of the radial direction of the positioning cover 651. The two positioning strips 656 can be inserted into two first slots 6261 respectively. In other embodiments, the outer periphery of the positioning cover 651 is provided with four positioning strips 656. The four positioning strips 656 are evenly spaced around the circumference of the positioning cover 651. The four positioning strips 656 can be inserted into four first slots 6261 respectively, and each positioning strip 656 is interference-fitted with the corresponding first slot 6261.
[0053] In other embodiments, the outer peripheral plate 626 of the first wire exiting limit member 62 is provided with a positioning groove, one end of which passes through the limiting cover 621, and the positioning strip 656 can be inserted into the positioning groove, and the positioning strip 656 and the positioning groove are interference fit.
[0054] like Figures 1-2 and Figures 7-10 As shown, the limiting cover 621 is provided with an anti-rotation post 627. The anti-rotation post 627 is close to the first limiting hole 620. The outer periphery of the positioning cover 651 is provided with a limiting opening 657. When the second cable exit limiting member 65 is sleeved on the first cable exit limiting member 62, the anti-rotation post 627 is positioned in the limiting opening 657. The anti-rotation post 627 and the isolation part 653 form an anti-rotation groove 6272, which is used to position the power cable exit. In this embodiment, two anti-rotation posts 627 are provided on the edge of the limiting cover 621. The two anti-rotation posts 627 are located at opposite ends of the radial direction of the limiting cover 621. The two anti-rotation posts 627 are respectively close to the two first limiting holes 620. The outer periphery of the positioning cover 651 is provided with two limiting openings 657. When the second wire exit limiting member 65 is sleeved on the first wire exit limiting member 62, the two anti-rotation posts 627 can be positioned in the two limiting openings 657 respectively. The two anti-rotation posts 627 and the isolation part 653 form two anti-rotation grooves 6272.
[0055] Optionally, a wire barrel 658 is arranged around the wire outlet hole 652, and the outer wall of the wire barrel 658 is connected to the isolation portion 653. The wire barrel 658 is used for the signal wire 80 to pass through. When the second wire limiting member 65 is sleeved on the first wire limiting member 62, the isolation portion 653 covers the second through slot 6243, and the wire barrel 658 communicates with the wire outlet slot 624. In this embodiment, the isolation portion 653 is a rectangular strip between the two avoiding holes 650, and the axial direction of the wire barrel 658 is perpendicular to the length direction of the isolation portion 653. Optionally, the axial direction of the wire barrel 658 is inclined to the length direction of the isolation portion 653, so that the inner cavity of the wire barrel 658 is an inclined wire slot, which is beneficial to the signal wire 80 to be guided into the inner cavity of the wire barrel 658. The outer peripheral edge of the positioning cover 651 is provided with an avoiding opening 6513. When the second wire limiting member 65 is sleeved on the first wire limiting member 62, the avoiding opening 6513 is opposite to the wire outlet slot 624. In this embodiment, the outer peripheral edge of the positioning cover 651 is respectively provided with avoiding openings 6513 at opposite ends of the isolation portion 653. When the second wire limiting member 65 is sleeved on the first wire limiting member 62, the two avoiding openings 6513 are respectively opposite to the opposite ends of the wire outlet slot 624.
[0056] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The power wire 90 includes a conductive wire body 92 and a conductive portion 94 at the end of the conductive wire body 92. The conductive portion 94 is provided with a connecting hole 942. The connector 100 further includes a signal wire 80 which can be welded to the signal terminal 50.
[0057] Please refer to Figures 1-2 and Figures 11-16When assembling the connector 100, the two power terminals 40 are respectively installed in the two first positioning holes 221 of the connector rubber core 20, so that the first plug-in sections 42 are positioned in the corresponding first positioning holes 221, and the first waterproof rings 45 are sealingly clamped between the first plug-in sections 42 and the inner circumferential surfaces of the first positioning holes 221, and the first connecting sections 44 are exposed to the connecting portion 22; the plurality of signal terminals 50 are respectively installed in the plurality of second positioning holes 223 of the connector rubber core 20, so that the second plug-in sections 52 are positioned in the corresponding second positioning holes 223, and the second waterproof rings 55 are sealingly clamped between the second plug-in sections 52 and the inner circumferential surfaces of the second positioning holes 223, and the second connecting sections 54 are exposed to the connecting portion 22; the large signal terminal 57 is installed in the third positioning hole 225 of the connector rubber core 20, and the third waterproof ring 575 is sealingly clamped between the third plug-in section 572 and the inner circumferential surface of the third positioning hole 225. The first wire outlet limiting member 62 is sleeved on the connecting portion 22, so that the plurality of first clamping blocks 226 are respectively clamped in the plurality of first clamping grooves 6261 of the outer circumferential plate 626, so that the first wire outlet limiting member 62 is fixedly connected to the connector rubber core 20, the two first connecting sections 44 are respectively positioned in the two first limiting holes 620, the plurality of second connecting sections 54 are respectively positioned in the plurality of second limiting holes 622, and the third connecting section 574 is positioned in the third limiting hole 623.The ends of the plurality of signal leads 80 are respectively welded to the plurality of second connecting segments 54 and third connecting segments 574, and the plurality of signal leads 80 are accommodated in the lead-out grooves 624, so that the signal leads 80 can be led out from the horizontal direction, that is, the signal leads 80 can swing to the two ends in the horizontal direction by pressing, so that the signal leads 80 are pre-pressed in the lead-out grooves 624; the second lead-limiting piece 65 is sleeved on the first lead-limiting piece 62, the plurality of supporting plates 654 are respectively inserted into the plurality of avoiding grooves 6264 of the first lead-limiting piece 62, until the plurality of second clamping blocks 227 are respectively clamped in the plurality of second clamping grooves 6541, at the same time, the two positioning strips 656 are respectively inserted into the corresponding two first clamping grooves 6261, so that the positioning strips 656 are in interference fit with the first clamping grooves 6261, so that the second lead-limiting piece 65 is fixedly connected to the connector rubber core 20, and the positioning cover 651 covers the limiting cover 621; the two first connecting segments 44 are respectively positioned in the two avoiding holes 650, the positioning cover 651 covers the limiting cover 621, the two partitions 625 respectively abut against the positioning cover 651, the isolation part 653 is located between the two first connecting segments 44, the two avoiding openings 6513 respectively communicate with the two second through grooves 6243, the lead-out hole 652 communicates with the lead-out groove 624, and the two rotation-stopping columns 627 and the isolation part 653 respectively surround the rotation-stopping grooves 6272, so as to realize the effects of quick positioning and anti-rotation of the installation of the first lead-limiting piece 62 and the second lead-limiting piece 65, and improve the installation efficiency of the second lead-limiting piece 65; part or all of the signal leads 80 pass out from the lead-out hole 652, or part or all of the signal leads 80 are led out from the opposite two ports of the lead-out groove 624, so that the lead-out direction of the signal leads 80 can be flexibly adjusted. The four fastening sleeves 244 are respectively accommodated in the four mounting holes 242 of the connector rubber core 20, and the gasket 27 is sleeved on the connecting part 22, so that the connecting part 22 is inserted into the avoiding hole 272, and the four through holes 274 respectively face the four mounting holes 242. The conductive parts 94 of the two power leads 90 are respectively accommodated in the two rotation-stopping grooves 6272, so that the connecting holes 942 face the fixing holes 442; the two locking members 95 such as screws are respectively threaded through the two connecting holes 942 and screwed into the two fixing holes 442, so that the two power leads 90 are connected to the two power terminals 40; the conductive parts 94 of the power leads 90 are positioned between the isolation part 653 and the corresponding rotation-stopping column 627, so as to improve the anti-rotation strength when the locking member 95 is locked; in addition, the power leads 90 can be installed to the power terminals in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction, and the installation direction can be flexibly adjusted. The signal leads 80, the power leads 90 and the locking members 95 are layered in the installation positions and do not interfere with each other, so as to improve the efficiency of assembling the locking members 95 and reduce the risk of core wire damage. The height of the isolation part 653 is greater than the height of the locking member 95, so that the electrical gap between the two locking members 95 is increased; and the isolation part 653 is also beneficial for personnel to grasp, so that the installation is more convenient.The positioning strip 656 is in interference fit with the first clamping groove 6261, which can enhance the stability of the first and second wire limiting members 62 and 65 after installation and the overall anti-collision strength of the connector 100.
[0058] The signal wire 80 of the connector 100 of the present application can be wired from the wire hole 652 of the second wire limiting member 65 and the opposite port of the wire slot 624. There is no signal wire 80 between the first connecting sections 44 of the two power terminals 40, so the cross-sectional area of the first connecting section 44 can be increased, the conductive part 94 of the power wire 90 is also increased in size, the contact area of the power terminal 40 and the power wire 90 is increased, which can meet the requirement of large current transmission. Secondly, the signal wire 80 can be wired from the two avoiding ports 6513 and the wire hole 652 of the second wire limiting member 65 to meet the different space wiring requirements of the signal wire 80. The second wire limiting member 65 has a larger grip and a wire hole, which reduces the process difficulty. Various fixing methods of the first and second wire limiting members 62 and 65 are achieved in limited space, which makes the connection of the first and second wire limiting members 62 and 65 firm. The rotation stopping column 627 of the first wire limiting member 62 is clamped in the limiting port 657 of the second wire limiting member 65, and the power wire 90 is positioned in the rotation stopping slot 6272 to prevent the power wire 90 from rotating and to quickly position and install the power wire 90 to the power terminal 40, which greatly improves the assembly efficiency. The power terminal 40, the signal terminal 50 and the large signal terminal 57 all adopt a double-sealing ring structure, which greatly reduces the problem of poor air tightness caused by the sealing ring being cut or extruded deformation, and greatly improves the stability of the air tightness of the product.
[0059] As Figures 17-21As shown, the structure of the connector 100a in the second embodiment of the present application is similar to that of the connector in the first embodiment, except that the first wire outlet limiting member 62a and the second wire outlet limiting member 65a in the second embodiment are connected by the cooperation of the fixing strip and the fixing slot instead of the cooperation of the second clamping groove and the second clamping block between the connecting plate of the first wire outlet limiting member 62 and the second wire outlet limiting member 65 in the first embodiment. Specifically, the limiting cover 621 and the positioning cover 651 are connected by the cooperation of the fixing strip 628 and the fixing slot 6512, the length direction of the fixing strip 628 is parallel to the axial direction of the power terminal 40, the fixing strip 628 is arranged in one of the limiting cover 621 and the positioning cover 651, and the fixing slot 6512 is arranged in the other one of the limiting cover 621 and the positioning cover 651. In this embodiment, the fixing strip 628 is arranged in the limiting cover 621, the fixing slot 6512 is arranged in the positioning cover 651, and the fixing strip 628 is inserted into the fixing slot 6512 to position the second wire outlet limiting member 65a relative to the first wire outlet limiting member 62a. Specifically, the surface of the limiting cover 621 away from the outer peripheral plate 626 is provided with the fixing strip 628 on the opposite sides of one end of the wire outlet slot 624, the surface of the positioning cover 651 provided with the isolation portion 653 is provided with the fixing slot 6512 on the opposite sides of the wire outlet hole 652, and the two fixing strips 628 are respectively inserted into the two fixing slots 6512 to fixedly connect the second wire outlet limiting member 65a to the first wire outlet limiting member 62a.
[0060] Optionally, the fixing strip 628 and the inner peripheral surface of the fixing slot 6512 are connected by the cooperation of the clamping hole 6282 and the clamping block 6514. In this embodiment, the inner peripheral surface of the fixing slot 6512 is provided with the clamping block 6514, and the outer peripheral surface of the fixing strip 628 is provided with the clamping hole 6282. When the fixing strip 628 is inserted into the fixing slot 6512, the clamping block 6514 is clamped in the clamping hole 6282. Since the first wire outlet limiting member 62a and the second wire outlet limiting member 65a in the second embodiment omit the second clamping groove and the second clamping block, the connection structure of the second wire outlet limiting member 65a is simplified, the complexity of the mold is reduced, and the development and manufacturing costs are reduced.
[0061] In other embodiments, the fixing strip 628 is arranged on the surface of the positioning cover 651 away from the isolation portion 653, and the fixing slot 6512 is arranged on the surface of the limiting cover 621 away from the outer peripheral plate 626. When the second wire outlet limiting member 65a is sleeved on the first wire outlet limiting member 62a, the fixing strip 628 is inserted into the fixing slot 6512.
[0062] The second cable exit limiting member 65a in the second embodiment omits the wire tube 658 based on the first cable exit limiting member 62a in the first embodiment. In the second embodiment, the positioning cover 651 of the second cable exit limiting member 65a has an isolation plate 6532 at one end of the isolation portion 653. The length direction of the isolation plate 6532 is perpendicular to the length direction of the isolation portion 653, and the isolation plate 6532 is located between the two clearance holes 650 and the two fixing grooves 6512. The isolation plate 6532 and the isolation portion 653 form a T-shaped partition structure, resulting in a larger ground area for the T-shaped partition structure, thereby increasing its strength and facilitating the pre-positioning of the conductive portion 94 of the power cable 90. It also reduces damage caused by large torque during the installation of the fastener 95.
[0063] The assembly method and interference effect of connector 100a in the second embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
[0064] like Figures 22-25 As shown, the structure of connector 100b in the third embodiment of this application is similar to that of connector in the second embodiment, except that: in the third embodiment, the limiting cover 621 of the first cable exit limiting member 62b of connector 100b has a fixing strip 628 at at least one end of the cable exit groove 624, the fixing strip 628 is close to the outer edge of the limiting cover 621, and the positioning cover 651 of the second cable exit limiting member 65b has a fixing groove 6512 near its outer edge, the fixing strip 628 can be fixed in the fixing groove 6512. The fixing strip 628 and the inner circumferential surface of the fixing groove 6512 are connected by a locking hole 6282 and a locking block 6514. In this embodiment, the inner circumferential surface of the fixing groove 6512 has a locking block 6514, and the outer circumferential surface of the fixing strip 628 has a locking hole 6282. When the fixing strip 628 is inserted into the fixing groove 6512, the locking block 6514 is engaged in the locking hole 6282. Since the positioning cover 651 only has one fixing groove 6512, there is a large space on the positioning cover 651 to increase the opening area of the cable outlet 652, making it easier to thread the signal cable.
[0065] Optionally, the outer periphery of the positioning cover 651 of the second wire outlet limiting piece 65b is provided with four positioning strips 656, which are uniformly arranged in a circle around the periphery of the positioning cover 651; the outer peripheral plate 626 of the first wire outlet limiting piece 62b is provided with four first clamping grooves 6261, which are uniformly arranged in a circle around the periphery of the limiting cover 621; two of the first clamping grooves 6261 are respectively opposite to and communicate with the opposite ends of the wire outlet groove 624; the four positioning strips 656 are respectively inserted into the four first clamping grooves 6261, and the positioning strip 656 and the corresponding first clamping groove 6261 are in interference fit, so as to enhance the cooperation stability of the first wire outlet limiting piece 62b and the second wire outlet limiting piece 65b; in the process of locking the locking piece 95 on the power supply terminal 40, the strength is higher, and the anti-rotation and anti-fracture effects are good. Therefore, while meeting the requirements of increasing the rated current and the wire of the signal wire outlet, the parts also meet the up-down mold stripping, the mold structure is simplified, and the mold cost and the production cost are reduced.
[0066] In other embodiments, the inner periphery of the fixing groove 6512 is provided with a clamping hole, and the outer periphery of the fixing strip 628 is provided with a clamping block, when the fixing strip 628 is inserted into the fixing groove 6512, the clamping block is clamped in the clamping hole.
[0067] The assembly mode and the interference effect of the connector 100b in the third embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
[0068] The connector of the embodiment of the utility model can be widely applied in various types of vehicles, communication, computer and other consumer electronics, industry, transportation and other fields. For example, it can be used as a key component in new energy vehicles, electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, electric scooters and the like, and specifically, it can be applied to the motors of various types of vehicles, and has very wide application, and is not limited to the examples.
[0069] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above, and the principles and implementation modes of the utility model are described by applying specific examples in this paper. The above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the utility model.
Claims
1. A wire limiting assembly for limiting the power and signal wires of a connector, the connector comprising a connector core, two spaced-apart power terminals and a signal terminal, the power and signal terminals being disposed in the connector core, characterized in that, The wire outlet limiting assembly comprises: The first wire outlet limiting member comprises a limiting cover connected to the connector rubber core, two first limiting holes, a second limiting hole and a wire outlet slot are formed on the first wire outlet limiting member, the two first limiting holes are respectively located on the opposite sides of the wire outlet slot, the second limiting hole is communicated with the wire outlet slot, the two power terminals are respectively arranged in the two first limiting holes, and the signal terminal is arranged in the second limiting hole. The second wire outlet limiting member comprises a positioning cover connected to the first wire outlet limiting member and a separation part arranged on the positioning cover, the positioning cover covers one side of the limiting cover away from the connector rubber core, the positioning cover is provided with avoiding holes on the opposite sides of the separation part, the two power terminals are respectively arranged in the two avoiding holes, the separation part covers the wire outlet slot, one end of the positioning cover is provided with a wire outlet hole communicated with the wire outlet slot, and the signal wire of the signal terminal is arranged in the wire outlet slot and the wire outlet hole.
2. The outlet line limiting assembly of claim 1, wherein, The wire outlet slot is located on the surface of the limiting cover away from the connector rubber core, the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole penetrate the limiting cover along the axial direction parallel to the power terminal, and the length direction of the wire outlet slot is perpendicular to the axial direction of the power terminal.
3. The outlet line limiting assembly of claim 2, wherein, One end of the wire outlet slot penetrates the outer circumferential surface of the limiting cover, or the opposite ends of the wire outlet slot respectively penetrate the outer circumferential surface of the limiting cover.
4. The outlet line limiting assembly of claim 2, wherein, The limiting cover is provided with separation plates on the opposite sides of the wire outlet slot, and the two separation plates are located between the two first limiting holes.
5. The outlet line limiting assembly of claim 2, wherein, The first wire outlet limiting member further comprises an outer circumferential plate arranged around the limiting cover, the outer circumferential plate is sleeved on the connector rubber core, and the outer circumferential plate and the connector rubber core are connected through the cooperation of the first clamping groove and the first clamping block.
6. The outlet line limiting assembly of claim 5, wherein, The second wire outlet limiting member further comprises a connecting plate arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the positioning cover, the outer circumferential plate is provided with an avoiding slot opposite to the connecting plate, the connecting plate can be arranged in the avoiding slot, and the connecting plate and the connector rubber core are connected through the cooperation of the second clamping groove and the second clamping block.
7. The outlet line limiting assembly of claim 5, wherein, The second wire outlet limiting member further comprises a positioning strip arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the positioning cover, one end of the first clamping groove penetrates the limiting cover, the other end of the first clamping groove is close to the surface of the outer circumferential plate away from the limiting cover, the positioning strip can be inserted into the first clamping groove, and the positioning strip and the first clamping groove are in interference fit.
8. The outlet line limiting assembly of claim 2, wherein, The limiting cover is provided with a rotation stopping column, the rotation stopping column is close to the first limiting hole, the rotation stopping column and the separation part surround a rotation stopping slot, the outer circumferential surface of the limiting cover is provided with a limiting opening, and the rotation stopping column is positioned in the limiting opening.
9. The outlet line limiting assembly of claim 1, wherein, The positioning cover is provided with a wire guiding cylinder around the wire outlet hole, the inner cavity of the wire guiding cylinder is communicated with the wire outlet slot, the outer wall of the wire guiding cylinder is connected to the separation part, the outer circumferential edge of the positioning cover is provided with an avoiding opening opposite to the wire outlet slot.
10. The outlet line limiting assembly of claim 2, wherein, The fixing strip is parallel to the axial direction of the power terminal in length direction, and is arranged on one of the limiting cover and the positioning cover.
11. The outlet line limiting assembly of claim 10, wherein, The fixing strip is arranged on the limiting cover, and the fixing slot is arranged on the positioning cover.
12. The outlet line limiting assembly of claim 10, wherein, The fixing strip is arranged on at least one side of the wire outlet slot of the limiting cover, and is close to the outer edge of the limiting cover.
13. A connector characterized by comprising: The connector comprises a connector rubber core, two spaced power terminals, a signal terminal and the wire outlet limiting assembly according to any one of claims 1-12, the connector rubber core comprises a connecting part at one end thereof, the connecting part is provided with two first positioning holes and a second positioning hole which are parallel and spaced, the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole penetrate through the connector rubber core, the two power terminals are respectively positioned in the two first positioning holes, and the signal terminal is positioned in the second positioning hole; the first wire outlet limiting member of the wire outlet limiting assembly is connected to the connecting part, the second wire outlet limiting member of the wire outlet limiting assembly is sleeved on the first wire outlet limiting member, the second wire outlet limiting member is connected to the connecting part, the two power terminals are respectively accommodated in the two first limiting holes and the two avoiding holes, the signal terminal is accommodated in the second limiting hole, and the isolation part is located between the two power terminals.
14. The connector of claim 13, wherein, At least two first waterproof rings are sleeved on the power terminal, and the first waterproof rings are clamped by the power terminal and the inner circumferential surface of the first positioning hole; at least two second waterproof rings are sleeved on the signal terminal, and the second waterproof rings are clamped by the signal terminal and the inner circumferential surface of the second positioning hole.