Current collector with cleaning device
By designing a combination of scraper and elastic element on the current collector, the problem of poor conductive contact caused by impurities adhering to the current collector during use is solved, achieving higher conductive contact safety and replaceability of the scraper.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423305364.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
During use, dust and impurities can easily adhere to the sliding contact busbar of existing current collectors, leading to poor conductive contact and affecting the stability and reliability of use.
An electric current collector with a cleaning device is designed, including a scraper and an elastic element. The scraper contacts a sliding contact line through protrusions, and the elastic element provides a downward restoring force to maintain contact between the scraper and the sliding contact line, thereby scraping away impurities and preventing wear.
It effectively cleans impurities on the sliding contact line, improves the safety of conductive contact, reduces poor contact, extends the service life of the scraper, and facilitates the replacement of worn scraper.
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Figure CN223680553U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a current collector technology field, concretely relates to a current collector with cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The current collector is the main device of the current collection side to pick up the electric energy in the slide wire system, and it directly transmits the electric energy to the electric appliance through the sliding contact of the current collector brush and the guide rail, so that the mobile power supply is realized. In the prior art, such as patent announcement number CN210838388U, a kind of slide contact electric row and current collector structure for vehicle two-column lifting machine are disclosed, the current collector assembly includes installation support, current collector carbon brush seat is fixed on installation support, carbon brush body is provided on current collector carbon brush seat and one end is stretched out from current collector carbon brush seat, carbon brush connecting cable is fixed on carbon brush body, installation support is fixed on slide table and carbon brush connecting cable is electrically connected with sensor and lighting fixture on slide table, carbon brush body is attached on slide contact electric row to realize contact electric connection, guarantee the stability and reliability of use, but the site dust of production site is easily attached on slide contact electric row with brush wear impurities, which is not conducive to further improve its conductive contact safety. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at overcoming the above-mentioned defects or problems existing in the background art, and provides a current collector with cleaning device.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A kind of current collector with cleaning device, including current collector, strip, the bottom of the current collector is recessed with containing portion, the bottom of the strip is provided with a plurality of line grooves corresponding to slide wire component, adjacent line grooves are provided as convex points, convex points contact slide wire component, strip is installed on fixed support, elastic member is installed on the upper portion of fixed support, elastic member is connected to containing portion, fixed support both sides are detachably installed in containing portion, strip and current collector brush are arranged in parallel in the bottom of current collector.
[0006] In some embodiments of the utility model, the fixed support both sides are arranged with buckle part, and the containing portion both sides are provided with buckle positioning through hole corresponding to the buckle part.
[0007] In some embodiments of the utility model, the lower portion both sides of the fixed support are provided with extension part inward, and the both sides of the strip are arranged with mounting groove for containing extension part.
[0008] In some embodiments of the utility model, the width of the lower end of the convex point is less than the width of the upper end of the convex point.
[0009] In some embodiments of the utility model, the strip is rubber strip, and the end of the strip and the end of the current collector brush are at the same horizontal height.
[0010] In some embodiments of the utility model, the number of accommodating parts and corresponding scraping strips is two, and the current collector brush is located between the two scraping strips.
[0011] In some embodiments of the utility model, the elastic member is a compression spring.
[0012] In some embodiments of the utility model, the accommodating part is provided with a mounting column at the bottom, the mounting hole is arranged at the upper part of the fixed support, and the two ends of the compression spring are connected to the mounting column and the mounting hole respectively.
[0013] In some embodiments of the utility model, the elastic member is a constant force spring.
[0014] In some embodiments of the utility model, the number of constant force springs is two, the upper part of the fixed support is in contact with the curved end of the constant force spring, and the other end of the constant force spring is installed at the opening of the accommodating part.
[0015] From the above description of the utility model, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The scraping strip is installed on the current collector, and when the current collector operates, the impurities on the sliding contact line component are scraped and cleaned synchronously, the poor contact between the two is reduced, the electric contact safety is further improved, and at the same time, the elastic member applies downward restoring force to the scraping strip, the convex point of the scraping strip is kept in contact with the sliding contact line component, and the scraping performance is prevented from being reduced or even invalid due to excessive wear of the scraping strip.
[0017] 2. The buckle part is arranged on both sides of the fixed support, the buckle positioning through hole is arranged on both sides of the accommodating part corresponding to the buckle part, the through hole structure is adopted, the fixed support can be easily disassembled, and the excessively worn scraping strip can be easily replaced.
[0018] 3. The double scraping strip structure has better cleaning effect on the impurities on the sliding contact line component.
[0019] 4. The elastic member is a constant force spring, the constant force spring applies elastic restoring force to one end of the scraping strip, the elastic restoring force of the constant force spring in the effective stroke is a constant value, so that the scraping strip and the sliding contact line component can keep stable brushing pressure, and the excessive wear of the scraping strip caused by excessive brushing pressure is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed in the embodiment description are briefly introduced as follows, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0021] Figure 1 Structure schematic view of embodiment 1 of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 Schematic view of slide wire component of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 Schematic view of installation of fixed support of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 Schematic view of installation of scraping strip of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 Schematic view of initial state of scraping strip of the utility model
[0026] Figure 6 Schematic view of abrasion state of scraping strip of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 Schematic view of scraping strip of embodiment 2 of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 8 Structure schematic view of embodiment 3 of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 9 Structure schematic view of embodiment 4 of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 10 Sectional schematic view of embodiment 4 of the utility model;
[0031] Main figure mark explanation:
[0032] 1, current collector, 10, current collector brush, 11, slide wire component, 2, containing portion, 20, buckle positioning through hole, 21, installation column, 3, fixed support, 30, buckle portion, 31, extension, 32, installation hole, 33, baffle, 4, scraping strip, 40, convex point, 41, installation recess, 42, lower end face, 5, compression spring, 6, constant force spring, 60, loop curved end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are preferred embodiments of the utility model, and should not be regarded as exclusion of other embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] In the claims, the specification, and the drawings of the present application, terms such as "first", "second", and "third" are used merely to distinguish one object or implementation from another, without necessarily implying a particular order or sequence.
[0035] In the claims, the specification, and the drawings of the present application, terms such as "first", "second", and "third" are used merely to distinguish one object or implementation from another, without necessarily implying a particular order or sequence.
[0036] In the claims, the specification, and the drawings of the present application, terms such as "first", "second", and "third" are used merely to distinguish one object or implementation from another, without necessarily implying a particular order or sequence.
[0037] In the claims, the specification, and the drawings of the present application, terms such as "first", "second", and "third" are used merely to distinguish one object or implementation from another, without necessarily implying a particular order or sequence.
[0038] Embodiment 1, see Figures 1-6 :
[0039] A current collector 1 with a cleaning device, comprising a current collector 1, a containing portion 2 is concavely arranged at the bottom of the current collector 1, the containing portion 2 is used for installing a scraping strip 4, the scraping strip 4 and a current collector brush 10 of the current collector 1 are arranged at the bottom of the current collector 1 in parallel, and the end of the scraping strip 4 and the end of the current collector brush 10 are located at the same horizontal height. It can be understood that the width of the containing portion 2 is not less than the width of the scraping strip 4.
[0040] The bottom of the scraping strip 4 is provided with a plurality of wire grooves corresponding to the slide wire part 11, and a convex point 40 is arranged between adjacent wire grooves, and the convex point 40 contacts the slide wire part 11. It can be understood that the lower end surface 42 of the convex point 40 and the end of the current collector brush 10 are located at the same horizontal height.
[0041] The scraping strip 4 is installed on the fixed support 3, the upper part of the fixed support 3 is provided with an elastic member, the elastic member is connected to the accommodating part 2, and the two sides of the fixed support 3 are detachably installed on the accommodating part 2. With the working of the current collector 1, the scraping strip 4 cleans and scrapes off the impurities on the slide wire part 11, thereby reducing the poor contact between the slide wire and the current collector 1 due to impurities. The scraping strip 4 is continuously worn out during work, so that the scraping strip is from the initial state to the worn state, and the elastic member applies a downward restoring force to the scraping strip 4, so that the convex point 40 of the scraping strip 4 is in contact with the slide wire part 11, avoiding the scraping strip 4 from being worn to a certain extent and causing the cleaning performance to be reduced or even invalid. Finally, until the scraping strip 4 is excessively worn, the excessively worn scraping strip 4 is removed and replaced with a new scraping strip 4.
[0042] As an embodiment, the fixed support 3 is provided with a buckle part 30 on the two sides, the accommodating part 2 is provided with a buckle positioning through hole 20 corresponding to the buckle part 30 on the two sides, and when the fixed support 3 is installed, the buckle part 30 is placed in the corresponding buckle positioning through hole 20. The through hole structure is adopted to facilitate the dismounting of the fixed support 3 and the replacement of the excessively worn scraping strip 4.
[0043] As an embodiment, the fixed support 3 is provided with an extension part 31 inwardly arranged on the two sides of the lower part, and the scraping strip 4 is provided with a mounting groove 41 for accommodating the extension part 31. When the scraping strip 4 is installed, the extension part 31 of the fixed support 3 is aligned and inserted into the mounting groove 41 of the scraping strip 4. In order to avoid the scraping strip 4 from falling off during use, the width of the accommodating part 2 is only slightly larger than the width of the scraping strip 4. After the scraping strip 4 is installed in the accommodating part 2, the mounting groove 41 of the scraping strip 4 cannot slide out of the extension part 31. Preferably, the width of the accommodating part 2 is not more than 1.2 times the width of the scraping strip 4.
[0044] As an embodiment, the two extension parts 31 are connected by a baffle 33.
[0045] As an embodiment, the scraping strip 4 is a rubber strip. The rubber strip has good insulation performance, certain elasticity and flexibility, and plays a buffering and wear-resistant role, and is suitable for occasions requiring frequent friction. It can be understood that when the number of the scraping strip 4 is one, the scraping strip 4 is located on the front side or the rear side of the current collector 10.
[0046] As an embodiment, the elastic member is a compression spring 5. When the scraping strip 4 is installed in the accommodating part 2 and the point of the scraping strip 4 is in contact with the slide wire part 11, the compression spring 5 is in a compressed state. The compression spring 5 has a downward restoring force to the scraping strip 4, so that the scraping strip 4 is still in contact with the slide wire part 11 after being worn in the length direction, thereby playing a cleaning role.
[0047] As an embodiment, the number of the compression spring 5 is two, and the compression spring 5 is arranged on the two sides of the upper part of the fixed support 3.
[0048] As an implementation, the bottom of the accommodating part 2 is provided with a mounting column 21, the upper part of the fixed support 3 is arranged with a mounting hole 32, and the two ends of the compression spring 5 are connected to the mounting column 21 and the mounting hole 32 respectively. Preferably, the two ends of the compression spring 5 can be coated with adhesive, and the connection stability is better.
[0049] Embodiment 2, see Figure 7 :
[0050] Embodiment 1 is repeated, but the width of the lower end of the convex point 40 is smaller than the width of the upper end of the convex point 40.
[0051] As an implementation, the cross section of the lower end of the convex point 40 is isosceles trapezoidal, the upper base of the isosceles trapezoidal is smaller than the lower base, and the lower end surface 42 of the convex point 40 is the upper base of the isosceles trapezoidal.
[0052] Embodiment 3, see Figure 8 :
[0053] Embodiment 1 is repeated, but the number of the accommodating part 2 and the corresponding scraping strip 4 is two, and the current collector brush 10 is located between the two scraping strips 4. During the working process of the current collector 1, the front and rear scraping strips 4 have a better cleaning effect on the impurities on the slide wire component 11.
[0054] Embodiment 4, see Figures 9-10 :
[0055] Embodiment 1 is repeated, but the elastic member is not a compression spring 5, but a constant force spring 6.
[0056] As an implementation, the number of the constant force spring 6 is two, the upper part of the fixed support 3 is in contact with the loop curved end 60 of the constant force spring 6, the other end of the constant force spring 6 is mounted at the opening of the accommodating part 2, and the constant force spring 6 applies an elastic restoring force to one end of the scraping strip 4. Since the elastic restoring force of the constant force spring 6 within the effective stroke is a constant value, the scraping strip 4 can maintain stable brush pressure with the slide wire component 11, and avoid excessive wear of the scraping strip 4 caused by excessive brush pressure.
[0057] The above description of the specification and embodiments is used to explain the protection scope of the utility model, but does not constitute the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model. Through the inspiration of the utility model or the above embodiment, the ordinary skilled in the art combines the common knowledge, the ordinary technical knowledge in the art and / or the prior art, and obtains the modification, equivalent replacement or other improvement of the utility model embodiment or one part of the technical features through logical analysis, reasoning or limited test, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A current collector having a cleaning device, characterized by: The utility model provides a current collector (1), strip (4), the bottom of current collector (1) is recessed with accommodating portion (2), the bottom of strip (4) is provided with a plurality of line grooves corresponding to slide wire part (11), is provided as convex point (40) between adjacent line grooves, and the convex point (40) contacts slide wire part (11), and the strip (4) is installed on fixed support (3), and the upper portion of fixed support (3) is installed with elastic part, and the elastic part is connected to accommodating portion (2), and the both sides of fixed support (3) are detachably installed in accommodating portion (2), and the strip (4) is arranged in parallel with the current collector brush (10) of current collector in the bottom of current collector (1).
2. A current collector with a cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The both sides of the fixed support (3) are arranged with buckle parts (30), and the both sides of the accommodating portion (2) are provided with buckle positioning through holes (20) corresponding to the buckle parts (30).
3. The current collector with a cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The both sides of the lower portion of the fixed support (3) are inwardly provided with extension parts (31), and the both sides of the strip (4) are arranged with mounting grooves (41) for accommodating the extension parts (31).
4. The current collector with a cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the lower end of the convex point (40) is less than the width of the upper end of the convex point (40).
5. The current collector with a cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strip (4) is a rubber strip, and the end of the strip (4) is at the same horizontal height as the end of the current collector brush (10).
6. The current collector with a cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the accommodating portion (2) and the corresponding strip (4) is two, and the current collector brush (10) is located between the two strips (4).
7. A current collector with cleaning means according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The elastic part is a compression spring (5).
8. A current collector with a cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the accommodating portion (2) is provided with a mounting column (21), the upper portion of the fixed support (3) is arranged with a mounting hole (32), and the both ends of the compression spring (5) are connected to the mounting column (21) and the mounting hole (32) respectively.
9. A current collector with cleaning means according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The elastic part is a constant force spring (6).
10. A current collector with a cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The number of the constant force spring (6) is two, the upper portion of the fixed support (3) is on the coil curved end (60) of the constant force spring (6), and the other end of the constant force spring (6) is installed at the opening of the accommodating portion (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sliding contact busbar and current collector structure for vehicle two-column lifting machine
CN210838388U