Sand stabilization equipment for preventing grassland desertification
By designing a sand-fixing device with an installation plate, a feeding bin, a cylinder, and a discharge hopper, the problem of uneven grass seed sowing was solved, achieving uniform grass seed sowing and equipment stability, and reducing sowing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520101451.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing sand-fixing equipment is not convenient for evenly sowing grass seeds into the land, resulting in waste of grass seeds and increased sowing costs.
A sand-fixing device was designed, comprising an installation plate, a feeding bin, a cylinder, a push plate, and a feeding hopper. The push plate is driven to descend and ascend by the cylinder, and combined with the conical feeding hopper and the sealing of the installation column, it achieves uniform sowing of grass seeds. The drive motor drives the rotating rod and the limit rod to move the plate, preventing grass seeds from being left behind.
It achieves uniform sowing of grass seeds, reduces grass seed waste, lowers sowing costs, and improves the stability and practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223681500U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sand fixation technical field, concretely is a kind of sand fixation equipment for preventing grassland desertification. BACKGROUND
[0002] There are many kinds of sand fixation equipment for preventing grassland desertification, and these devices play an irreplaceable role in ecological management. By using these devices scientifically and reasonably, we can effectively prevent grassland desertification and protect the ecological environment. At the same time, with the continuous development of science and technology, more advanced sand fixation equipment will be developed in the future to provide more powerful support for desertification control.
[0003] There are many kinds of existing sand fixation equipment, and grass seed reseeding can inhibit grassland desertification. When sowing grass seeds, it is not convenient to evenly sow grass seeds into the land, which will cause waste of grass seeds and increase the cost of sowing. Therefore, we propose a sand fixation equipment for preventing grassland desertification. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a sand fixation equipment for preventing grassland desertification, which has the advantages of strong practicability, good stability, convenient uniform sowing and convenient pushing of grass seeds into the discharge bin, solves the problem of traditional sand fixation equipment for preventing grassland desertification, which is not convenient for evenly sowing grass seeds into the land, which will cause waste of grass seeds and increase the cost of sowing.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sand fixation equipment for preventing grassland desertification, comprising a mounting plate, a through slot is formed in the top of the mounting plate, a discharge bin is arranged in the through slot, a fixed plate is arranged on the inner wall of the discharge bin, an installation column is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, a fixed block is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, an installation slot is formed in the side of the fixed block, a cylinder is arranged on the lower surface of the installation slot, a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a fixed part is arranged on the side of the push plate, a lower hopper is fixedly connected in the fixed part, and a lower slot is formed in the top of the lower hopper.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner diameter of the lower slot near the top of the mounting plate is the same as the diameter of the installation column, and the shape of the lower hopper is conical.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the blanking bin is equipped with a grass seed bin, the side of the grass seed bin is equipped with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the inside of the grass seed bin is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the surface of the rotating rod is threadedly connected in the inside of a moving plate, and the circular groove opened in the side of the moving plate is slidably connected on the surface of the limiting rod.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom surface of the blanking bin is arc-shaped, and the diameter of the bottom of the blanking bin is smaller than the diameter of the top of the blanking bin.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the mounting plate is equipped with a connecting piece, the inside of the connecting piece is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are both equipped with wheels.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the mounting plate is equipped with two fixed blocks, the side of each fixed block is penetrated with a mounting groove, and the lower surface of each mounting groove is equipped with a pneumatic cylinder.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the vertical section shape of the fixing piece is triangular.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The sand fixation equipment for preventing grassland desertification can install the blanking bin through the cooperation of the mounting plate and the through groove, the output end of the pneumatic cylinder can drive the push plate, the fixing piece and the discharge hopper to descend when sowing, the grass seeds can fall to the ground through the surface and the discharge groove of the discharge hopper, the surface of the discharge hopper is conical, so that the sowing is more uniform, the output end of the pneumatic cylinder can drive the push plate and the fixing piece to move upward after sowing, so that the surface of the discharge hopper can seal the bottom of the blanking bin, and the installed mounting column can seal the discharge groove, thereby avoiding the leakage of the grass seeds.
[0014] 2. The sand fixation equipment for preventing grassland desertification can make the output end of the driving motor drive the rotating rod to rotate through the cooperation of the grass seed bin and the driving motor, the rotating rod can limit the moving plate through the limiting rod, so that the moving plate can only move left and right, so that the push plate at the bottom of the moving plate can push the grass seeds into the inside of the blanking bin when sowing, thereby avoiding the storage of the grass seeds in the inside of the grass seed bin, and the push plate can be replaced through the use of the bolt between the moving plate and the push plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the front structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the section structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the A place local enlarged structure schematic view of the utility model; Figure 3
[0018] Figure 4 It is the explosion structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, mounting plate; 2, through slot; 3, blanking bin; 4, fixed plate; 5, mounting column; 6, fixed block; 7, installation slot; 8, air cylinder; 9, push plate; 10, fixed part; 11, hopper; 12, blanking groove; 13, grass seed bin; 14, driving motor; 15, rotating rod; 16, limit rod; 17, moving plate; 18, bolt; 19, push plate; 20, bin cover; 21, connecting piece; 22, rotating shaft; 23, wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a sand fixing equipment for preventing grassland desertification, including mounting plate 1, the top of mounting plate 1 is equipped with through slot 2, the inside of through slot 2 is equipped with drop hopper 3, the inner wall of drop hopper 3 is equipped with fixed plate 4, the bottom of fixed plate 4 is equipped with mounting column 5, the bottom of mounting plate 1 is equipped with fixed block 6, the side of fixed block 6 is equipped with mounting slot 7, the lower surface of mounting slot 7 is equipped with pneumatic cylinder 8, the output of pneumatic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with push plate 9, the side of push plate 9 is equipped with fixed part 10, the inside of fixed part 10 is fixedly connected with drop chute 11, the top of drop chute 11 is equipped with drop slot 12, the top of mounting plate 1 is equipped with five through slots 2, the inside of five through slots 2 is welded with drop hopper 3, the both ends surface of drop hopper 3 away from the top and bottom of mounting plate 1 is funnel-shaped, and the diameter of drop hopper 3 bottom is less than the diameter of drop hopper 3 top, is installed in the inner wall of drop hopper 3 near the top fixed plate 4, is installed in the bottom of fixed plate 4 mounting column 5, the bottom of mounting plate 1 is equipped with the symmetry of two fixed blocks 6, so that the side of two fixed blocks 6 is penetrated by mounting slot 7, is installed on the lower surface of mounting slot 7 pneumatic cylinder 8, the output of two pneumatic cylinder 8 can simultaneously drive push plate 9 to go up and down, is installed between two push plates 9 fixed part 10, the slot of fixed part 10 top is equipped with drop chute 11, and the shape of drop chute 11 is conical, so as to facilitate drop, the drop slot 12 of drop chute 11 top is convenient for the ground of drop chute 11 to sow, simultaneously, the diameter of drop slot 12 inner wall is same with the diameter of mounting column 5, so that mounting column 5 can seal drop slot 12.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 4 The top of drop hopper 3 is equipped with grass seed bin 13, the side of grass seed bin 13 is equipped with driving motor 14, the output of driving motor 14 is fixedly connected with rotating rod 15, the inside of grass seed bin 13 is fixedly connected with limiting rod 16, the surface of rotating rod 15 is screw connected in the inside of moving plate 17, and the side of moving plate 17 is equipped with circular slot sliding connection on the surface of limiting rod 16, the top of moving plate 17 is screw connected with bolt 18, the bottom of bolt 18 passes through the top of pushing plate 19, the top of grass seed bin 13 is hingedly connected with bin cover 20, the top of drop hopper 3 is equipped with grass seed bin 13, the right side of grass seed bin 13 is equipped with driving motor 14, so that the output of driving motor 14 can drive rotating rod 15 to rotate, rotating rotating rod 15 can drive moving plate 17 to move through limiting rod 16, when moving, moving plate 17 can make pushing plate 19 push grass seed into the inside of drop hopper 3, the top of grass seed bin 13 is equipped with bin cover 20, which is convenient for sealing grass seed bin 13, to prevent grass seed from falling during sowing.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1The top of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a connecting piece 21, the inside of the connecting piece 21 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 22, both ends of the rotating shaft 22 are provided with wheels 23, the connecting piece 21 installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 1 facilitates the rotating shaft 22 to drive the wheels 23 to rotate, so that the device can move.
[0024] The working principle is that when the grass seeds are sown, the push plate 9 is driven to descend by the output end of the air cylinder 8, so that the grass seeds can be sown through the bottom of the dropping bin 3, when the grass seeds fall, they can fall to the ground through the surface of the dropping hopper 11 and the dropping groove 12 opened at the top of the dropping hopper 11, so that the sowing is uniform, and since the vertical section of the fixing piece 10 is triangular, the grass seeds will not fall to the top of the fixing piece 10, when the sowing is completed, the air cylinder 8 can be started to drive the output end of the air cylinder 8 to drive the push plate 9 and the fixing piece 10 to move upward, so that the dropping hopper 11 can seal the bottom of the dropping bin 3, and the mounting column 5 can seal the dropping groove 12 to prevent the grass seeds from falling; when sowing, the driving motor 14 can be driven to drive the output end of the driving motor 14 to drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rotating rod 15 can drive the moving plate 17 to move through the limiting rod 16, when the moving plate 17 moves, the pushing plate 19 can push the grass seeds into the inside of the dropping bin 3, avoiding that there is no grass seed in the inside of the dropping bin 3.
[0025] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article, or apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprises a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus including the element.
[0026] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sand-fixing device for preventing desertification of grasslands, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a through slot (2), the inside of the through slot (2) is provided with a blanking bin (3), the inner wall of the blanking bin (3) is provided with a fixed plate (4), the bottom of the fixed plate (4) is provided with a mounting column (5), the bottom of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a fixed block (6), the side of the fixed block (6) is provided with a mounting slot (7), the lower surface of the mounting slot (7) is provided with a pneumatic cylinder (8), the output end of the pneumatic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with a push plate (9), the side of the push plate (9) is provided with a fixed part (10), the inside of the fixed part (10) is fixedly connected with a lower hopper (11), the top of the lower hopper (11) is provided with a discharging slot (12).
2. The sand-fixing device for preventing desertification of grasslands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside diameter of the discharging slot (12) near the top of the mounting plate (1) is the same as the diameter of the mounting column (5), and the shape of the lower hopper (11) is conical.
3. The sand-fixing device for preventing desertification of grasslands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the blanking bin (3) is provided with a grass seed bin (13), the side of the grass seed bin (13) is provided with a driving motor (14), the output end of the driving motor (14) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (15), the inside of the grass seed bin (13) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (16), the surface of the rotating rod (15) is screw connected in the inside of a moving plate (17), and the side of the moving plate (17) is provided with a circular groove which is slidingly connected with the surface of the limiting rod (16), the top of the moving plate (17) is screw connected with a bolt (18), the bottom of the bolt (18) penetrates through the top of a pushing plate (19), and the top of the grass seed bin (13) is hingedly connected with a bin cover (20).
4. The sand-fixing device for preventing desertification of grasslands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the blanking bin (3) is arc-shaped, and the bottom diameter of the blanking bin (3) is smaller than the top diameter of the blanking bin (3).
5. The sand-fixing device for preventing desertification of grasslands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a connecting part (21), the inside of the connecting part (21) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (22), and the two ends of the rotating shaft (22) are provided with wheels (23).
6. The sand-fixing device for preventing desertification of grasslands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (1) is provided with two fixed blocks (6), the sides of the two fixed blocks (6) are penetrated by mounting slots (7), and the lower surfaces of the two mounting slots (7) are provided with pneumatic cylinders (8).
7. The sand-fixing device for preventing desertification of grasslands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical section shape of the fixed part (10) is triangular.