Auxiliary seedling planting device for leaf vegetables

Abstract

The utility model provides an auxiliary seedling planting device for leaf vegetables, which comprises a seedling placing plate, a stand column, a driving wheel and a seedling planting mechanism, the seedling planting mechanism comprises a first electric push rod, a lifting rod, a second electric push rod, a moving ring, an adjusting spring and a seedling planting cylinder, vegetable seedlings to be planted are placed on the seedling placing plate, and the seedling placing plate can be moved to a position to be planted under the driving of the driving wheel. A lifting rod can be driven to descend through a first electric push rod, a seedling planting barrel is inserted into soil, digging is carried out, finally vegetable seedlings can be put into the seedling planting barrel for seedling planting, the seedling planting barrel is arranged on moving rings, the moving rings are arranged on the lifting rod in a sliding and sleeving mode, and adjusting springs are arranged between the adjacent moving rings. The second electric push rods on the two sides can push the moving rings at the two ends to move, and under the action of the adjusting springs, movement adjustment of all the moving rings can be achieved, so that the interval between the seedling planting cylinders is changed, and the seedling planting device is suitable for different planting requirements or different types of vegetable seedlings.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural planting technical field especially relates to a leaf vegetable auxiliary seedling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern agriculture, the planting of leaf vegetables occupies an important position, its market demand is large, the planting cycle is short, the economic benefit is remarkable, and thus is widely welcomed by the planters, and the leaf vegetables need to be planted in the soil in the initial planting stage, and the traditional seedling is mostly relied on manual operation, and the labor intensity is large, and the efficiency is low, and the transplanting precision is difficult to guarantee, especially in the large-scale and standardized planting base, these problems are particularly prominent, and seriously restrict the development of the leaf vegetable planting industry, and in recent years, with the rapid development of agricultural mechanization and automation technology, some auxiliary seedling equipment appears, which can quickly make the seedlings fall into the soil pit after the soil is dug, and the soil that is pushed away can be backfilled to the root of the seedling for covering when the equipment leaves the soil pit, however, the current auxiliary seedling equipment is mostly used in single equipment, and the staff needs to hold the seedling cylinder to different positions for seedling, cannot simultaneously seed in multiple points, and the interval of each time of seedling is determined according to the experience of the staff, and the interval cannot be guaranteed to be uniform, and when different leaf vegetables are planted, the interval needs to be adjusted again, and confusion is easy to occur, and the seedlings cannot be provided with a good planting environment. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a leaf vegetable auxiliary seedling device, which can adjust the interval between the seedling cylinders and guarantee the accuracy of the planting interval of the seedlings.

[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A leaf vegetable auxiliary seedling device, comprising a seedling placing plate, a stand, a movable wheel and a seedling mechanism, the stand is arranged on the bottom surface of the seedling placing plate, and the movable wheel is arranged on the bottom end of the stand; the seedling mechanism comprises a first electric push rod, a lifting rod, a second electric push rod, a moving ring, an adjusting spring and a seedling cylinder, the lifting rod is located below the seedling placing plate, the first electric push rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the seedling placing plate, the output shaft of the first electric push rod is connected with the top surface of the lifting rod, the lifting rod penetrates through the moving ring, the moving ring is in sliding connection with the lifting rod, the adjusting spring is sleeved on the lifting rod and located between the moving rings, the two ends of the adjusting spring are connected with the side walls of the moving rings, the second electric push rod is oppositely arranged on the outer wall of the lifting rod, the output shaft of the second electric push rod is connected with the side walls of the moving rings on the two sides, and the outer wall of the seedling cylinder is connected with the outer wall of the moving ring.

[0006] Preferably, the seedling mechanism further comprises a stress plate, the stress plate is arranged on the outer wall of the moving ring on the two sides, and the output shaft of the second electric push rod is connected with the side wall of the stress plate.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the lifting rod is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the moving ring is provided with a sliding block located in the sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, the seedling planting cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a semi-circular conical shell and an opening mechanism, the outer wall of the cylinder body is connected with the outer wall of the moving ring, the semi-circular conical shell is oppositely arranged on the bottom surface of the cylinder body and rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the cylinder body, and the opening mechanism is used for opening and closing the semi-circular conical shell.

[0009] Preferably, the opening mechanism comprises a third electric push rod, a push-pull rod, a U-shaped seat and a pin shaft, the U-shaped seat is arranged on the outer wall of the semi-circular conical shell, the third electric push rod is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder body and connected with the top end of the push-pull rod through an output shaft, the bottom end of the push-pull rod extends into the U-shaped seat, and the pin shaft penetrates through the U-shaped seat and the bottom end of the push-pull rod.

[0010] Preferably, the seedling planting cylinder further comprises a hinge, and the top surface of the semi-circular conical shell is connected with the bottom surface of the cylinder body through the hinge.

[0011] Preferably, a handle is further arranged on the side wall of the seedling placing plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] ①A plurality of seedlings are arranged on the seedling placing plate, and the seedling placing plate can be moved to different positions under the driving of the driving wheel, after being moved to the specified position, the first electric push rod can drive the lifting rod to descend, so that the seedling planting cylinder is inserted into the soil, and then the seedlings can be placed into the seedling planting cylinder to realize seedling planting, and the automation can improve the seedling planting efficiency and reduce the labor intensity.

[0014] ②The seedling planting cylinder is arranged on the moving ring, and the moving ring at both ends can be moved by the second electric push rod at both sides, in the moving process, all the moving rings can be synchronously moved by adjusting the spring, so as to adjust the interval between the seedling planting cylinders, so as to adapt to different planting interval requirements or different types of seedlings, and provide a good growth environment for the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0016] Fig. 1 It is a structure schematic view of the leaf vegetable auxiliary seedling planting device of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2 It is a side view structural schematic drawing of the seedling placing plate and the seedling planting mechanism of the leaf vegetable auxiliary seedling planting device.

[0018] Fig. 3 It is a connecting structure schematic drawing of the moving ring and the lifting rod of the leaf vegetable auxiliary seedling planting device.

[0019] In the drawing, 1 is a seedling placing plate; 2 is a stand column; 3 is a movable wheel; 4 is a first electric push rod; 5 is a lifting rod; 6 is a second electric push rod; 7 is a moving ring; 8 is an adjusting spring; 9 is a stress plate; 10 is a sliding groove; 11 is a sliding block; 12 is a cylinder; 13 is a semi-circular conical shell; 14 is a third electric push rod; 15 is a push-pull rod; 16 is a U-shaped seat; 17 is a pin shaft; 18 is a hinge; and 19 is a handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to better understand the technical content of the utility model, a specific embodiment is provided below, and the utility model is further described in combination with the drawings.

[0021] Referring to Figs. 1 to 3 The utility model provides a kind of leaf vegetable auxiliary seedling planting device, including seedling placing plate 1, stand column 2, movable wheel 3 and seedling planting mechanism, the stand column 2 is set in seedling placing plate 1 bottom, the movable wheel 3 is set in stand column 2 bottom end;The seedling planting mechanism includes first electric push rod 4, lifting rod 5, second electric push rod 6, moving ring 7, adjusting spring 8 and seedling planting cylinder, the lifting rod 5 is below seedling placing plate 1, the first electric push rod 4 is set in seedling placing plate 1 bottom, its output shaft is connected with the top surface of lifting rod 5, the lifting rod 5 passes through moving ring 7, the moving ring 7 is slidably connected with lifting rod 5, the adjusting spring 8 is sleeved on lifting rod 5, and located between moving ring 7, the adjusting spring 8 both ends are connected with the side wall of moving ring 7, the second electric push rod 6 is oppositely set on the outer wall of lifting rod 5, its output shaft is connected with the side wall of both sides moving ring 7, the outer wall of seedling planting cylinder is connected with the outer wall of moving ring 7.

[0022] The seedling to be planted is arranged on the seedling placing plate 1, and under the driving of the driving wheel 3, the seedling placing plate 1 can be moved to the position to be planted. The bottom of the seedling placing plate 1 is provided with a lifting rod 5, and the first electric push rod 4 can drive the lifting rod 5 to lift and lower. The lifting rod 5 is externally sleeved with a plurality of moving rings 7, and the moving rings 7 are externally fixedly installed with seedling planting tubes. When the lifting rod 5 is lowered, the moving rings 7 can drive the seedling planting tubes to be lowered synchronously, so that the bottom end of the seedling planting tube is inserted into the soil. The seedling planting tube can dig a hole in the soil. After the hole is dug, the seedling on the seedling placing plate 1 can be put into the seedling planting tube, and finally the seedling falls into the soil hole. The first electric push rod 4 can drive the lifting rod 5 to rise, so that the seedling planting tube rises synchronously. During the rising process, the soil previously pushed away will be backfilled into the soil hole, so as to realize the soil filling of the seedling. The automatic lifting of the seedling planting tube can be realized through the driving of the first electric push rod 4, so as to reduce the labor intensity and improve the seedling planting efficiency.

[0023] For the moving ring 7, it is slidably sleeved on the outside of the lifting rod 5, and an adjusting spring 8 is further arranged on the outside of the lifting rod 5. The two ends of the adjusting spring 8 are in contact with the end portions of the moving ring 7. A second electric push rod 6 is further arranged on the side wall of the lifting rod 5. The output shaft of the second electric push rod 6 is connected with the moving rings 7 on both sides. The second electric push rod 6 can push or pull the moving rings 7 on both sides to move. Since the moving rings 7 are connected through the adjusting spring 8, and the model and specification of the adjusting spring 8 are completely the same, the synchronous adjustment of all the moving rings 7 can be realized, and the interval between the seedling planting tubes can be changed, so as to adapt to different planting requirements or different types of seedlings.

[0024] Preferably, the seedling planting mechanism further comprises a force receiving plate 9 arranged on the outer wall of the moving ring 7 on both sides. The output shaft of the second electric push rod 6 is connected with the side wall of the force receiving plate 9.

[0025] When the interval of the seedling planting tubes is adjusted, the second electric push rod 6 can drive the moving rings 7 on both sides to move through the force receiving plate 9.

[0026] Preferably, a sliding groove 10 is arranged on the outer surface of the lifting rod 5, and a sliding block 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the moving ring 7. The sliding block 11 is located in the sliding groove 10.

[0027] When the moving ring 7 moves, the sliding block 11 on the inner wall of the moving ring 7 can move along the sliding groove 10, so that the movement of the moving ring 7 will not be deviated.

[0028] Preferably, the seedling planting tube comprises a tube body 12, a semi-circular conical shell 13 and an opening mechanism. The outer wall of the tube body 12 is connected with the outer wall of the moving ring 7. The semi-circular conical shell 13 is oppositely arranged on the bottom surface of the tube body 12, and the bottom surface thereof is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the tube body 12. The opening mechanism is used for opening and closing the semi-circular conical shell 13.

[0029] When the seedling is planted, the first electric push rod 4 can drive the lifting rod 5 to descend, and the cylinder 12 is synchronously lowered through the moving ring 7, and finally the semi-cone shell 13 is inserted into the soil, and then the opening mechanism can drive the semi-cone shell 13 to open, the semi-cone shell 13 can dig a hole in the soil, and when the seedling is thrown into the cylinder 12, the seedling falls along the cylinder 12 and enters the hole dug by the semi-cone shell 13, and finally the first electric push rod 4 can drive the lifting rod 5 to ascend, and the opening mechanism drives the semi-cone shell 13 to close, in the process, the soil can fall back into the soil and cover the root of the seedling.

[0030] Preferably, the opening mechanism comprises a third electric push rod 14, a push-pull rod 15, a U-shaped seat 16 and a pin shaft 17, the U-shaped seat 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the semi-cone shell 13, the third electric push rod 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder 12, the output shaft of the third electric push rod 14 is connected with the top end of the push-pull rod 15, the bottom end of the push-pull rod 15 extends into the U-shaped seat 16, and the pin shaft 17 penetrates the U-shaped seat 16 and the bottom end of the push-pull rod 15.

[0031] The third electric push rod 14 can drive the push-pull rod 15 to ascend and descend, and the bottom end of the push-pull rod 15 is rotationally connected with the U-shaped seat 16 through the pin shaft 17, so that the semi-cone shell 13 can be driven to rotate to realize opening or closing.

[0032] Preferably, the seedling planting cylinder further comprises a hinge 18, and the top surface of the semi-cone shell 13 is connected with the bottom surface of the cylinder 12 through the hinge 18.

[0033] When the semi-cone shell 13 is opened or closed, the top portion of the semi-cone shell 13 can stably rotate through the hinge 18.

[0034] Preferably, a handle 19 is further arranged on the side wall of the seedling placing plate 1.

[0035] The handle 19 can facilitate the staff to push and move the seedling placing plate 1.

[0036] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A leaf vegetable assisted seedling device, characterized by, The seedling placing board, the column, the movable wheel and the seedling planting mechanism are included, the column is arranged on the bottom surface of the seedling placing board, and the movable wheel is arranged on the bottom end of the column; the seedling planting mechanism includes the first electric push rod, the lifting rod, the second electric push rod, the moving ring, the adjusting spring and the seedling planting cylinder, the lifting rod is located below the seedling placing board, the first electric push rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the seedling placing board, the output shaft of the first electric push rod is connected with the top surface of the lifting rod, the lifting rod passes through the moving ring, the moving ring is in sliding connection with the lifting rod, the adjusting spring is sleeved on the lifting rod and located between the moving rings, the two ends of the adjusting spring are connected with the side walls of the moving rings, the second electric push rod is oppositely arranged on the outer wall of the lifting rod, the output shaft of the second electric push rod is connected with the side walls of the moving rings on the two sides, and the outer wall of the seedling planting cylinder is connected with the outer wall of the moving ring.

2. The leaf vegetable assisted seedling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The seedling planting mechanism further includes the stress plate, the stress plate is arranged on the outer wall of the moving ring on the two sides, and the output shaft of the second electric push rod is connected with the side wall of the stress plate.

3. The leaf vegetable assisted seedling device according to claim 1, wherein The outer surface of the lifting rod is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the moving ring is provided with a sliding block.

4. The leaf vegetable assisted seedling device according to claim 1, wherein The seedling planting cylinder includes the cylinder body, the semicircular conical shell and the opening mechanism, the outer wall of the cylinder body is connected with the outer wall of the moving ring, the semicircular conical shell is oppositely arranged on the bottom surface of the cylinder body, the bottom surface of the semicircular conical shell is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the cylinder body, and the opening mechanism is used for opening and closing the semicircular conical shell.

5. The leaf vegetable assisted seedling device according to claim 4, wherein The opening mechanism includes the third electric push rod, the push-pull rod, the U-shaped seat and the pin shaft, the U-shaped seat is arranged on the outer wall of the semicircular conical shell, the third electric push rod is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder body, the output shaft of the third electric push rod is connected with the top end of the push-pull rod, the bottom end of the push-pull rod extends into the U-shaped seat, and the pin shaft penetrates through the U-shaped seat and the bottom end of the push-pull rod.

6. The leaf vegetable assisted seedling device according to claim 4, wherein The seedling planting cylinder further includes the hinge, and the top surface of the semicircular conical shell is connected with the bottom surface of the cylinder body through the hinge.

7. The leaf vegetable seedling assisting device according to claim 1, wherein The handle is further included, and the handle is arranged on the side wall of the seedling placing board.

Images