Mushroom cultivation growth frame with spraying structure

By designing a mushroom cultivation and growth rack with a spray structure, and using spray components and a damping rotating shaft to achieve automated watering, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual watering in existing technologies is solved, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of mushroom growth.

CN223681651UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19HUBEI JUNKANG SHANZHEN FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520097373.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mushroom cultivation racks lack an effective spraying structure, making watering operations time-consuming and labor-intensive, and increasing the consumption of manual labor.

Method used

A mushroom cultivation and growth rack with a spray structure was designed, including a spraying component, a damping shaft, a motor-driven threaded screw, and a guide block. It can automatically adjust the spraying position and maintain the stability of the rack through the damping shaft and limiting hole structure, and is easy to move with the help of movable wheels.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated watering operation, reduces manual labor intensity, ensures effective watering of mushroom roots, does not block sunlight, and improves the growth quality of mushrooms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mushroom cultivation growth frame with a spraying structure, which comprises a bottom plate, the surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a rectangular block, the surface of the rectangular block is provided with a plurality of groups of planting frames, the two sides of the rectangular block are fixedly connected with supporting blocks, the side surfaces of the supporting blocks are provided with damping rotating shafts, and the damping rotating shafts are arranged on the bottom plate. A connecting frame is arranged on the surface of the damping rotating shaft, a threaded lead screw is arranged on the inner side wall of the connecting frame, a motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting frame, and the threaded lead screw is sleeved with a guide block. The spraying assembly moves along with movement of the guide block, water in the water tank is led out by the infusion pump and sprayed to mushrooms in the planting frame below from the atomization spraying head after passing through the water conveying pipe, and the connecting frame can rotate through the damping rotating shaft to adjust the angle, so that the using position of the spraying assembly is changed, and the spraying effect is improved. And water can be conveniently sprayed to the roots of the mushrooms, so that the using effect of the spraying assembly is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, specifically to a mushroom cultivation growth rack with a spraying structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible mushroom is a large fungus that can be used for human consumption, specifically, edible mushroom is a fungus that can be used for food, commonly known as mushroom, mushroom, in order to cultivate better mushroom products, people usually plant mushroom samples on the growth rack.

[0003] In the prior art, the mushroom cultivation rack does not have a good spraying structure, and manual operation is usually used during watering, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and increases the physical consumption of people.

[0004] For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed so far. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] For the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a mushroom cultivation growth rack with a spraying structure to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model adopts the following specific technical solutions:

[0007] A mushroom cultivation growth rack with a spraying structure, comprising a bottom plate, the surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a rectangular block, a plurality of planting frames are formed on the surface of the rectangular block, the two sides of the rectangular block are fixedly connected with support blocks, the side surface of the support block is provided with a damping shaft, the surface of the damping shaft is provided with a connecting frame, the inner side wall of the connecting frame is provided with a threaded screw rod, the outer side wall of the connecting frame is provided with a motor, the outer part of the threaded screw rod is provided with a guide block, the bottom corners of the guide block are fixedly connected with connecting columns, the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the surface of the bearing plate is movably installed with a spraying assembly, the spraying assembly comprises a water tank, the top of the water tank is hingedly connected with a cover plate, the inside of the water tank is provided with a liquid pump, the front of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe, and the end of the water supply pipe is provided with an atomizing spray head.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a holding handle at the upper part, the number of the holding handle is two groups, and the two sides of the connecting frame are symmetrically arranged, the holding handle is arranged, people can hold the connecting frame more conveniently.

[0009] Preferably, the side of the damping rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an extension plate, the surface of the extension plate and the support block is provided with a limiting hole, the limiting hole is inserted with a limiting rod, through the extension plate, when the surface of the extension plate coincides with the limiting hole on the support block, the limiting rod is inserted, the damping rotating shaft is well limited, the connecting frame is prevented from rotating under stress when vertically placed, the limiting hole on the side of the damping rotating shaft can keep the connecting frame in an inclined state, therefore, the mushroom in the lower planting frame is not blocked from sunlight by spraying water, and the normal growth of the mushroom is ensured.

[0010] Preferably, the side of the water tank near the bottom is provided with transparent glass, the top center of the cover plate is provided with a water adding opening, through the transparent glass, people can see the remaining water in the water tank, and then water can be directly added from the water adding opening, and the use is convenient.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the water tank near the edge is fixedly connected with a butt joint block, the surface of the bearing plate is provided with a butt joint slot, through the butt joint block, the butt joint block is inserted into the butt joint slot, the spraying assembly can be quickly installed on the bearing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the side of the butt joint block and the butt joint slot is provided with a positioning hole, the positioning hole is inserted with a positioning pin, the number of the positioning pin is two groups, through the two groups of positioning pins, the positioning pins are inserted into the positioning holes, the water tank and the bearing plate are fixedly connected with each other, and the water tank is prevented from falling after the connecting frame is rotated and inclined.

[0013] Preferably, the inner side wall edge of the positioning pin is fixedly connected with a convex block, the side of the bearing plate is provided with a limiting slot, the end of the convex block and the inside of the limiting slot are fixedly connected with a magnetic attraction piece, the top end outer wall of the positioning pin is fixedly connected with a rubber anti-skid sleeve, through the convex block, the convex block is inserted into the limiting slot, and then the two groups of magnetic attraction pieces are adsorbed and connected, and the rubber anti-skid sleeve at the front end of the positioning pin is cooperated, the stability of the positioning pin after installation is effectively improved, and the positioning pin is prevented from falling off during use.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with movable wheels, the number of the movable wheels is four groups, and the movable wheels are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, through the movable wheels, the whole growth frame can be flexibly moved according to the direction of light, and the growth quality of the mushroom is improved.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The spray assembly is moved with the movement of the guide block, the water in the water tank is drawn out by the liquid pump, and is sprayed from the atomizing spray head to the mushrooms in the planting frame below after passing through the water delivery pipe, the connecting frame can be rotated to adjust the angle through the damping shaft, thereby changing the use position of the spray assembly, facilitating the water spraying operation on the root of the mushroom, and thereby increasing the use effect of the spray assembly.

[0017] 2. The docking plug is inserted into the docking slot on the surface of the bearing plate to preliminarily install the spray assembly, then the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole to fix the water tank and the bearing plate, so that the water tank is prevented from falling after the connecting frame is rotated and inclined, after the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole, the bumps on the inner side surface of the positioning pin are inserted into the limiting grooves, then the two groups of magnetic attraction pieces are adsorbed and connected, and the rubber anti-skid sleeve at the front end of the positioning pin is matched, so that the stability of the positioning pin after installation is effectively improved, and the positioning pin is prevented from falling off during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the spray assembly according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bearing plate according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the damping shaft according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0024] In the figure: 1, the base plate; 2, support block; 3, damping pivot; 4, connecting frame; 5, motor; 6, threaded screw rod; 7, guide block; 8, bearing plate; 9, spraying assembly; 901, water tank; 902, cover plate; 903, liquid pump; 904, water pipe; 905, atomizing spray head; 906, butt joint plug block; 907, transparent glass; 10, connecting column; 11, butt joint slot; 12, positioning hole; 13, limiting groove; 14, positioning pin; 15, protruding block; 16, extension plate; 17, limiting hole; 18, limiting stop lever; 19, rectangular block; 20, planting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] According to the embodiments of the utility model, a mushroom cultivation growth rack with a spraying structure is provided.

[0027] Embodiment one;

[0028] As Figures 1-5 shown, the mushroom cultivation growth rack with a spraying structure according to the embodiments of the utility model comprises a base plate 1, the surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a rectangular block 19, a plurality of groups of planting frames 20 are formed in the surface of the rectangular block 19, the two sides of the rectangular block 19 are fixedly connected with support blocks 2, the side surface of each support block 2 is provided with a damping pivot 3, the surface of the damping pivot 3 is provided with a connecting frame 4, the inner side wall of the connecting frame 4 is provided with a threaded screw rod 6, the outer side wall of the connecting frame 4 is provided with a motor 5, the outer part of the threaded screw rod 6 is sleeved with a guide block 7, the bottom corners of the guide block 7 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 10, the bottom of each connecting column 10 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 8, the surface of the bearing plate 8 is movably installed with a spraying assembly 9, the spraying assembly 9 comprises a water tank 901, the top of the water tank 901 is hingedly connected with a cover plate 902, the inside of the water tank 901 is provided with a liquid pump 903, the front of the water tank 901 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 904, the end of the water pipe 904 is provided with an atomizing spray head 905.

[0029] In the embodiment, the outer side wall of the connecting frame 4 is fixedly connected with a holding handle at the upper part, the number of the holding handles is two groups, and the holding handles are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the connecting frame 4. Through the holding handle, people can hold the connecting frame 4 and rotate the connecting frame 4 more conveniently.

[0030] In the embodiment, the side surface of the damping rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 16, the surface of the extension plate 16 and the support block 2 are both provided with a limiting hole 17, the limiting hole 17 is inserted with a limiting rod 18, the extension plate 16 is provided, the limiting rod 18 is inserted when the surface of the extension plate 16 coincides with the limiting hole 17 on the support block 2, the damping rotating shaft 3 is well limited, the connecting frame 4 is prevented from rotating under stress when vertically placed and used, the limiting hole 17 on the side of the damping rotating shaft 3 can keep the connecting frame 4 in an inclined state, therefore, the mushroom in the lower planting frame 20 is not blocked by the water spray and is not irradiated by sunlight, and the normal growth of the mushroom is ensured.

[0031] In the embodiment, the side surface of the water tank 901 near the bottom is provided with a transparent glass 907, the top center of the cover plate 902 is provided with a water adding opening, the transparent glass 907 is provided, the water amount in the water tank 901 can be seen by people, and then water can be directly added from the water adding opening, and the use is convenient.

[0032] In the embodiment, the bottom of the water tank 901 near the edge is fixedly connected with a butt joint plug 906, the surface of the bearing plate 8 is provided with a butt joint slot 11, the butt joint plug 906 is inserted into the butt joint slot 11, and the spraying assembly 9 can be quickly installed on the bearing plate 8.

[0033] In the embodiment, the side surfaces of the butt joint plug 906 and the butt joint slot 11 are both provided with a positioning hole 12, the positioning hole 12 is inserted with a positioning pin 14, the number of the positioning pin 14 is two groups, the two groups of positioning pins 14 are inserted into the positioning hole 12, the water tank 901 and the bearing plate 8 are fixed to each other, and the water tank 901 is prevented from falling after the connecting frame 4 is rotated and inclined.

[0034] In the embodiment, the inner side wall edge of the positioning pin 14 is fixedly connected with a convex block 15, the side surface of the bearing plate 8 is provided with a limiting slot 13, the end of the convex block 15 and the inside of the limiting slot 13 are both fixedly connected with a magnetic attraction piece, the top end outer wall of the positioning pin 14 is fixedly connected with a rubber anti-skid sleeve, the convex block 15 is inserted into the limiting slot 13, then the two groups of magnetic attraction pieces are adsorbed and connected, the rubber anti-skid sleeve at the front end of the positioning pin 14 is cooperated, the stability of the positioning pin 14 after installation is effectively improved, and the positioning pin 14 is prevented from falling off during use.

[0035] In the embodiment, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is provided with movable wheels, the number of the movable wheels is four groups, and the movable wheels are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the movable wheels are provided, the whole growth frame can be flexibly moved according to the direction of light, and the growth quality of the mushroom is improved.

[0036] In order to facilitate the understanding of the above technical scheme of the utility model, the working principle or operation mode of the utility model in the actual process is described in detail.

[0037] In practical application, the water tank 901 is inserted into the docking slot 11 on the surface of the bearing plate 8 through the docking plug 906 on the bottom of the water tank 901, and the spraying assembly 9 can be preliminarily installed, then the positioning pin 14 is inserted into the positioning hole 12, and the water tank 901 and the bearing plate 8 are fixed to each other, so that the water tank 901 is prevented from falling after the connecting frame 4 is rotated and inclined, after the positioning pin 14 is inserted into the positioning hole 12, the protrusion 15 on the inner side surface of the positioning pin 14 is inserted into the limiting groove 13, then the two groups of magnetic adsorption pieces are adsorbed and connected, and the rubber anti-skid sleeve at the front end of the positioning pin 14 is matched, so that the stability of the positioning pin 14 after installation is effectively improved, and the positioning pin 14 is prevented from falling during use.

[0038] In practical application, the water tank 901 is inserted into the docking slot 11 on the surface of the bearing plate 8 through the docking plug 906 on the bottom of the water tank 901, and the spraying assembly 9 can be prelimarily installed, then the positioning pin 14 is inserted into the positioning hole 12, and the water tank 901 and the bearing plate 8 are fixed to each other, so that the water tank 901 is prevented from falling after the connecting frame 4 is rotated and inclined, after the positioning pin 14 is inserted into the positioning hole 12, the protrusion 15 on the inner side surface of the positioning pin 14 is inserted into the limiting groove 13, then the two groups of magnetic adsorption pieces are adsorbed and connected, and the rubber anti-skid sleeve at the front end of the positioning pin 14 is matched, so that the stability of the positioning pin 14 after installation is effectively improved, and the positioning pin 14 is prevented from falling during use.

[0039] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation growth shelf with a spraying structure, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that, The surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a rectangular block (19), a plurality of groups of planting frames (20) are arranged on the surface of the rectangular block (19), and the two sides of the rectangular block (19) are fixedly connected with support blocks (2). The side surface of the support block (2) is provided with a damping rotating shaft (3), the surface of the damping rotating shaft (3) is provided with a connecting frame (4), the inner side wall of the connecting frame (4) is provided with a threaded lead screw (6), the outer side wall of the connecting frame (4) is provided with a motor (5), the outer part of the threaded lead screw (6) is provided with a guide block (7), the bottom four corners of the guide block (7) are fixedly connected with a connecting column (10), the bottom of the connecting column (10) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (8), and the surface of the bearing plate (8) is movably provided with a spraying assembly (9). The spraying assembly (9) comprises a water tank (901), the top of the water tank (901) is hingedly connected with a cover plate (902), the inside of the water tank (901) is provided with a liquid pump (903), the front surface of the water tank (901) is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe (904), and the end of the water delivery pipe (904) is provided with an atomizing spray head (905).

2. The mushroom cultivation growth shelf with a spraying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side wall of the connecting frame (4) is fixedly connected with a holding handle, the number of the holding handle is two groups, and the two sides of the connecting frame (4) are symmetrically arranged.

3. The mushroom cultivation growth shelf with a spraying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side surface of the damping rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with an extension plate (16), the surface of the extension plate (16) and the support block (2) are both provided with a limiting hole (17), and the limiting hole (17) is inserted with a limiting rod (18).

4. The mushroom cultivation growth shelf with a spraying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side surface of the water tank (901) is provided with a transparent glass (907) near the bottom, and the top center of the cover plate (902) is provided with a water inlet.

5. The mushroom cultivation growth shelf with a spraying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the water tank (901) is fixedly connected with a butt joint block (906) near the edge, and the surface of the bearing plate (8) is provided with a butt joint slot (11).

6. The mushroom cultivation growth shelf with a spraying structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side surfaces of the butt joint block (906) and the butt joint slot (11) are both provided with a positioning hole (12), the positioning hole (12) is inserted with a positioning pin (14), and the number of the positioning pin (14) is two groups.

7. The mushroom cultivation growth shelf with a spraying structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner side wall edge of the positioning pin (14) is fixedly connected with a protruding block (15), the side surface of the bearing plate (8) is provided with a limiting slot (13), the end of the protruding block (15) and the inside of the limiting slot (13) are both fixedly connected with a magnetic attraction piece, and the top end outer wall of the positioning pin (14) is fixedly connected with a rubber anti-skid sleeve.

8. The mushroom cultivation growth shelf with a spraying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with movable wheels, the number of the movable wheels is four groups, and the movable wheels are respectively arranged at the bottom four corners of the bottom plate (1).