Beef cattle TMR (total mixed ration) batching, stirring and feeding device
By introducing a chiller and a temperature-conducting pipe system into the TMR (Total Mixed Ration) feed mixing device for beef cattle, the problem of feed temperature rise after mixing was solved, achieving temperature control and efficient mixing and feeding, thereby improving the appetite and production efficiency of beef cattle.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520038409.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing TMR (Total Mixed Ration) feed mixers for beef cattle cause feed temperature to rise due to friction during mixing, affecting palatability and beef cattle appetite, and the mixing efficiency is low.
The mixing tank is cooled by a chiller and a temperature-conducting pipe system, and the material is fed efficiently through a feed pipe. Combined with serrated blades and motor-driven mixing blades, the mixing is achieved, thus realizing temperature control and rapid feeding.
It effectively reduced the temperature of the feed after mixing, improved the appetite of beef cattle, increased the efficiency of mixing and feeding, and reduced manual operation time.
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Figure CN223683474U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of livestock feed processing especially is a kind of beef cattle TMR daily ration batching stirring feeding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] TMR daily ration refers to according to the nutritional needs of different physiological stages and production performance of beef cattle, using nutrition control technology, different feed raw materials are reasonably matched to design complete daily ration formula, and the daily ration can ensure that the feed nutrition of beef cattle is balanced by uniformly mixing various feed raw materials such as coarse material, concentrate, mineral substance, vitamin and other additives, and its importance lies in improving the intake of beef cattle, reducing digestive system diseases and improving production efficiency.
[0003] At present, batching is mainly carried out by manual operation according to proportion, and horizontal and vertical stirrers are mainly used for stirring, high-frequency friction occurs during stirring, the temperature of feed is increased, the heated feed after stirring affects the taste of feed, and the appetite of beef cattle is reduced, therefore, the beef cattle TMR daily ration batching stirring feeding device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of beef cattle TMR daily ration batching stirring feeding device to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of beef cattle TMR daily ration batching stirring feeding device, including transport vehicle, the upper surface of the transport vehicle is fixedly connected with shell, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with stirring barrel, the outer surface of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with temperature guide pipe, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly installed with water chiller, the input and output of the water chiller are all connected with the two ends of temperature guide pipe, the inner top wall of the shell is fixedly connected with first bearing, the inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with stirring vane, the inner top wall of the stirring vane is fixedly connected with transmission rod, the inner bottom wall of the shell is fixedly installed with first motor, the inner bottom wall of the shell is fixedly installed with variable speed gear box, the output of the first motor is connected with the input of variable speed gear box, the output of variable speed gear box is connected with the bottom end of transmission rod, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with slide rail, the outer surface of the slide rail is fixedly connected with two second bearings, the inner ring of two second bearings is fixedly connected with reel in common, the outer surface of the reel is fixedly installed with second motor, the output of the second motor is connected with one end of reel, the outer surface of the reel is wound with steel wire rope, the bottom end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with hopper, the outer surface of the hopper is movably connected with four pulleys by pin shaft, each pulley is located inside slide rail, the outer surface of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with material guide pipe.
[0007] In further embodiments, the outer surface of the stirring blade is fixedly connected with a set of serrated blades.
[0008] In further embodiments, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly installed with a weighing platform, and the upper surface of the shell is fixedly installed with a weight display.
[0009] In further embodiments, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with two third bearings, the inner ring of each third bearing is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods are fixedly connected with a baffle.
[0010] In further embodiments, the inner bottom wall of the shell is fixedly connected with two support seats, and the bottom end of each threaded rod is connected with each support seat.
[0011] In further embodiments, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods are fixedly connected with first gears, the two first gears are engaged, the inner bottom wall of the shell is fixedly installed with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the second gear is engaged with one of the first gears.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the device has the following advantages:
[0013] The device uses a water chiller to cool the water inside, and sends the cold water into the temperature guide pipe to cool the stirring barrel through direct contact heat transfer, so that the raw materials during stirring are in contact with the low-temperature barrel wall to transfer heat and reduce the temperature of the raw materials, preventing the feed from heating to affect the taste and improving the appetite of beef cattle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the beef TMR daily ration ingredient stirring and feeding device.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view structure schematic diagram of the beef TMR daily ration ingredient stirring and feeding device.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the side view of the beef TMR daily ration ingredient stirring and feeding device.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the top view of the beef TMR daily ration ingredient stirring and feeding device.
[0018] In the figure: 1, transport vehicle; 2, shell; 3, first bearing; 4, stirring blade; 5, saw blade; 6, transmission rod; 7, first motor; 8, variable speed gear box; 9, slide rail; 10, pulley; 11, hopper; 12, second bearing; 13, winding drum; 14, second motor; 15, steel wire rope; 16, weighing platform; 17, weight display; 18, third bearing; 19, threaded rod; 20, support seat; 21, first gear; 22, third motor; 23, second gear; 24, baffle; 25, material guide pipe; 26, temperature guide pipe; 27, water chiller; 28, stirring barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model discloses a kind of beef cattle TMR daily ration batching stirring feeding devices, including transport vehicle 1, the upper surface of transport vehicle 1 is fixedly connected with shell 2, the upper surface of shell 2 is fixedly connected with stirring barrel 28, the outer surface of stirring barrel 28 is fixedly connected with temperature guide pipe 26, the upper surface of shell 2 is fixedly installed with water chiller 27, refrigerant in water chiller 27 absorbs heat and evaporates into gas in evaporator, this process needs to absorb heat from outside, thus refrigerant evaporates and temperature is reduced, to reach cooling effect, refrigerant gas after evaporation is inhaled and compressed into high-temperature high-pressure gas by compressor, in this process, gas is converted into high-temperature high-pressure gas, to release heat in condenser, high-temperature high-pressure gas enters condenser, and heat is released to environment by heat dissipation, to condense into liquid, this process is usually carried out in external environment, liquid after condensation enters evaporator by expansion valve, and new cycle starts, the input and output of water chiller 27 are connected with the two ends of temperature guide pipe 26, the inner top wall of shell 2 is fixedly connected with first bearing 3, the inner ring of first bearing 3 is fixedly connected with stirring blade 4, the inner top wall of stirring blade 4 is fixedly connected with transmission rod 6, the inner bottom wall of shell 2 is fixedly installed with first motor 7, the inner bottom wall of shell 2 is fixedly installed with variable speed gear box 8, the output of first motor 7 is connected with the input of variable speed gear box 8, the output of variable speed gear box 8 is connected with the bottom end of transmission rod 6, the upper surface of shell 2 is fixedly connected with slide rail 9, the outer surface of slide rail 9 is fixedly connected with two second bearings 12, the inner ring of two second bearings 12 is fixedly connected with winding drum 13, the outer surface of slide rail 9 is fixedly installed with second motor 14, the output of second motor 14 is connected with one end of winding drum 13, the outer surface of winding drum 13 is wound with steel wire rope 15, the bottom end of steel wire rope 15 is fixedly connected with hopper 11, the outer surface of hopper 11 is movably connected with four pulleys 10 through pin shaft, each pulley 10 is located inside slide rail 9, the outer surface of stirring barrel 28 is fixedly connected with material guide pipe 25, by the cooperation of temperature guide pipe 26 and water chiller 27, the temperature of water is reduced, the barrel wall temperature of stirring barrel 28 is reduced by heat transfer, and the temperature of feed is reduced when stirring feed contacts barrel wall.
[0021] The outer surface of stirring blade 4 is fixedly connected with a group of sawtooth blades 5, the upper surface of shell 2 is fixedly installed with weighing platform 16, the upper surface of shell 2 is fixedly installed with weight display 17, by setting sawtooth blade 5, part of feed is cut off, and the stirring rate of stirring blade 4 is accelerated, by setting weight display 17 and weighing platform 16, raw materials are conveniently batched, and after batching, can be directly transported to hopper 11.
[0022] The upper surface of the shell 2 is fixedly connected with two third bearings 18, the inner ring of each third bearing 18 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 19, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 19 are threadedly connected with a baffle 24, the inner bottom wall of the shell 2 is fixedly connected with two support seats 20, the inner ring of each support seat 20 is connected with the bottom end of each threaded rod 19, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 19 are fixedly connected with first gears 21, the two first gears 21 are engaged, the inner bottom wall of the shell 2 is fixedly installed with a third motor 22, the output end of the third motor 22 is fixedly connected with a second gear 23, the second gear 23 is engaged with one of the first gears 21, through the cooperation of the threaded rod 19, the first gear 21, the second gear 23, the third motor 22 and the baffle 24, the threaded rod 19 rotates, and the baffle 24 moves up and down outside the threaded rod 19, so that the amount of discharging is conveniently controlled.
[0023] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0024] When in use, the feed raw materials are put into the hopper 11, the raw materials are weighed by the weighing table 16, the second motor 14 is started to drive the winding drum 13 to rotate, the steel wire rope 15 pulls the hopper 11 to move upwards, under the limitation of the slide rail 9, the hopper 11 pours the raw materials into the stirring barrel 28, the first motor 7 is started, the stirring blade 4 is driven to rotate by the transmission of the speed change gear box 8 and the transmission rod 6 to stir the feed raw materials, the water inside is cooled by starting the water cooler 27, and the cold water is sent into the temperature guide pipe 26, the stirring barrel 28 is cooled by contact, so that the temperature of the raw materials is reduced when the raw materials contact the barrel wall, after the stirring is completed, the worker drives the transport vehicle 1 to aim the guide pipe 25 at the feeding trough, the third motor 22 is started to drive the threaded rod 19 to rotate by gear transmission, the baffle 24 moves upwards, under the rotation of the stirring blade 4, the stirred feed is extruded from the stirring barrel 28 and slides to the feeding trough along the guide pipe 25.
[0025] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims instead of the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims should be included in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the involved claims.
[0026] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature described. The specification can include implicit combinations of explicitly mentioned features and / or explicit combinations of implicitely mentioned features. Each embodiment depends on the explicit combinations of features and / or the implicit combinations of features made specifically within that embodiment, and each such embodiment can be combined with every other such embodiment to create further embodiments.
Claims
1. A beef TMR ration ingredient mixing and feeding device characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of transport vehicle (1), the upper surface of the transport vehicle (1) is fixedly connected with shell (2), the upper surface of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with stirring bucket (28), the outer surface of the stirring bucket (28) is fixedly connected with temperature guide pipe (26), the upper surface of the shell (2) is fixedly installed with cold water machine (27), the input and output of the cold water machine (27) are all connected with the two ends of temperature guide pipe (26) communication, the inner top wall of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with first bearing (3), the inner ring of the first bearing (3) is fixedly connected with stirring blade (4), the inner top wall of the stirring blade (4) is fixedly connected with transmission rod (6), the inner bottom wall of the shell (2) is fixedly installed with first motor (7), the inner bottom wall of the shell (2) is fixedly installed with variable speed gear box (8), the output of the first motor (7) is connected with the input of variable speed gear box (8), the output of variable speed gear box (8) is connected with the bottom end of transmission rod (6), the upper surface of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with slide rail (9), the outer surface of the slide rail (9) is fixedly connected with two second bearings (12), the inner ring of two second bearings (12) is fixedly connected with reel (13) in common, the outer surface of the slide rail (9) is fixedly installed with second motor (14), the output of the second motor (14) is connected with one end of reel (13), the outer surface of reel (13) is wound with steel wire rope (15), the bottom end of the steel wire rope (15) is fixedly connected with hopper (11), the outer surface of the hopper (11) is movably connected with four pulleys (10) by pin shaft, each pulley (10) is located in the inside of slide rail (9), the outer surface of the stirring bucket (28) is fixedly connected with material guide pipe (25).
2. The beef TMR ration ingredient mixing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the stirring blade (4) is fixedly connected with a group of sawtooth blades (5).
3. The beef TMR ration ingredient mixing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the shell (2) is fixedly installed with weighing platform (16), the upper surface of the shell (2) is fixedly installed with weight display (17).
4. The beef TMR ration ingredient mixing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with two third bearings (18), the inner ring of each third bearing (18) is fixedly connected with threaded rod (19), the outer surface of two threaded rods (19) is fixedly connected with baffle (24) in common.
5. The beef TMR ration ingredient mixing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with two support seats (20), the inner ring of each support seat (20) is connected with the bottom end of each threaded rod (19).
6. The beef TMR ration ingredient mixing and feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of two threaded rods (19) is fixedly connected with first gear (21), two first gears (21) are engaged, the inner bottom wall of the shell (2) is fixedly installed with third motor (22), the output of the third motor (22) is fixedly connected with second gear (23), the second gear (23) is engaged with one of first gear (21).