Rapid feed crushing and mixing device for animal husbandry

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed preparation, and discloses a rapid feed crushing and mixing device for animal husbandry, which comprises a frame, a processing box and a feeding hopper arranged on the frame, the processing box is provided with a feeding barrel and a discharging barrel, the feeding hopper is fixedly mounted on the feeding barrel, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the frame. A driving motor is installed on the processing box, a rotating roller is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the processing box, a smashing tool bit is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the smashing tool bit is located in the processing box, the end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the processing box and is fixedly provided with a driven roller, and the driven roller and the rotating roller are sleeved with a belt. The feed crushing and mixing device aims at solving the problems that according to an existing feed crushing and mixing device, the stability of feed discharging is difficult to guarantee in the discharging process, a screening mechanism is prone to being blocked, a worker cannot conveniently clean the device, and the feed crushing and mixing efficiency is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to feed preparation technical field, concretely relates to a kind of feed rapid smashing mixing device for stockbreeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Feed smashing mixing device is very important equipment in feed processing, can be used for smashing various feed and various roughage, and the smashed feed is mixed, and the purpose of feed smashing and mixing is to increase the surface area of feed and adjust granularity, increase the surface area to improve palatability, and in digestion, easy to contact with digestive juice, improve the digestibility, better absorption of the nutrient components of feed.

[0003] The existing feed smashing mixing device needs to sieve and discharge qualified smashed feed during use, and it is difficult to ensure the stability of feed discharge during discharging, which can easily cause the clogging of sieving mechanism, is not convenient for staff to clean the device, and reduces the efficiency of feed smashing and mixing. Therefore, we propose a kind of feed rapid smashing mixing device for stockbreeding to solve the above problems. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at: solve the existing feed smashing mixing device, it is difficult to ensure the stability of feed discharge during discharging, which can easily cause the clogging of sieving mechanism, is not convenient for staff to clean the device, and reduces the efficiency of feed smashing and mixing.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A kind of feed rapid smashing mixing device for stockbreeding, including rack, processing box and inlet hopper being arranged on rack, inlet cylinder and discharge cylinder are set on the processing box, the inlet hopper is fixedly installed on inlet cylinder, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the rack, the output shaft of driving motor is fixedly installed with rotating roller, rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the processing box, the smashing cutter head is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the smashing cutter head is located in processing box, the end of rotating shaft penetrates processing box and is fixedly installed with driven roller, the belt is sleeved on driven roller and rotating roller, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of rack, the lower end of storage barrel penetrates fixed plate, the positioning plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of fixed plate, the movable plate is slidably installed between positioning plate and discharge cylinder, the opening is arranged on the movable plate, the screen is fixedly installed in the opening, the brush strip is fixedly installed on the positioning plate, when movable plate moves between fixed plate and positioning plate, the bristles on brush strip contact with screen, the guide cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower end of positioning plate, the mixing barrel is arranged below the rack, the through hole that is compatible with guide cylinder is formed in the mixing barrel.

[0007] Further limited, the lower end of the mixing barrel is fixedly installed with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a plurality of stirring rods.

[0008] Further limited, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates the mixing barrel, and the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is fixedly installed with a fixed column, the fixed column is rotatably installed with a rotating sleeve, the movable plate is provided with a waist-shaped opening, and the rotating sleeve is movably installed in the waist-shaped opening. Through the above structure, when the rotating disc rotates, the fixed column and the rotating sleeve make eccentric motion above the rotating disc, the rotating sleeve applies force to the movable plate through the waist-shaped opening, and the movable plate can reciprocate between the discharge cylinder and the positioning plate.

[0009] Further limited, the feeding cylinder is fixedly installed with a mounting cover, the mounting cover is rotatably installed with a cutting tool head, and the mounting cover is provided with a transmission assembly capable of driving the cutting tool head to rotate. Through the above structure, the transmission assembly drives the cutting tool head to rotate, and the feed entering the processing box through the feeding cylinder can be preliminarily cut, so that the efficiency of feed crushing is improved.

[0010] Further limited, the transmission assembly comprises a first positioning seat, a second positioning seat, a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft, the first positioning seat and the second positioning seat are fixedly installed on the mounting cover and the processing box respectively, the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are rotatably installed in the first positioning seat and the second positioning seat respectively, the mounting cover is rotatably installed with a connecting shaft fixedly connected with the cutting tool head, the end of the connecting shaft extends into the first positioning seat, and the connecting shaft, the first transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft and the end of the rotating shaft are provided with bevel gears in engagement. Through the above structure, the structure is simple and convenient to use.

[0011] The utility model with the above technical scheme has the following advantages:

[0012] The driving motor cooperates with the rotating roller, the belt and the driven roller to drive the rotating shaft and the crushing cutter head to rotate, so that the raw materials entering the processing box from the feeding hopper are crushed, the screen can screen the crushed raw materials, the raw materials meeting the standard fall into the mixing barrel for mixing, when the screen is blocked, the movable plate can be pulled to clean the raw materials on the screen, the screen holes are restored to the open state, and the staff can operate conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] The utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments shown in the drawings.

[0014] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rapid feed grinding and mixing device for animal husbandry according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the processing box and feeding hopper in a rapid feed grinding and mixing device for animal husbandry according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting cover part in a rapid feed grinding and mixing device for animal husbandry according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the frame and mixing tank of a rapid feed grinding and mixing device for animal husbandry according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning plate portion in a rapid feed grinding and mixing device for animal husbandry according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the mixing tank part in a rapid feed crushing and mixing device for animal husbandry according to this utility model.

[0022] The symbols for the main components are explained below:

[0023] 1. Frame; 11. Drive motor; 12. Rotating roller;

[0024] 2. Processing box; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Crushing head; 23. Driven roller; 24. Belt;

[0025] 3. Feed hopper;

[0026] 4. Fixing plate; 41. Positioning plate;

[0027] 42. Movable board; 421. Waist-shaped opening;

[0028] 43. Screen; 44. Brush strip; 45. Guide cylinder;

[0029] 5. Mixing tank; 51. Motor; 52. Shaft; 53. Agitator;

[0030] 6. Turntable; 61. Rotating sleeve;

[0031] 7. Mounting cover; 71. Cutting head; 72. Connecting shaft;

[0032] 8. First positioning seat; 81. Second positioning seat; 82. First drive shaft; 83. Second drive shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that similar or identical parts are referred to by the same reference numerals in the drawings or description. Implementations not shown or described in the drawings are forms known to those skilled in the art. Furthermore, directional terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as "up," "down," "top," "bottom," "left," "right," "front," and "back," are only for reference to the directions in the drawings and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] like Figures 1-8 As shown, this utility model discloses a rapid feed grinding and mixing device for animal husbandry, comprising a frame 1, a processing box 2 and a feeding hopper 3 mounted on the frame 1. The processing box 2 has an inlet cylinder and an outlet cylinder. The feeding hopper 3 is fixedly mounted on the inlet cylinder. A drive motor 11 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1. A rotating roller 12 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 11. A rotating shaft 21 is rotatably mounted on the processing box 2. A grinding head 22 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 21 and is located inside the processing box 2. The end of the rotating shaft 21 passes through the processing box 2 and is fixedly mounted with a driven roller 23. A belt 24 is fitted onto the driven roller 23 and the rotating roller 12. A fixing plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the frame 1. The lower end of the storage hopper passes through the fixing plate 4. A positioning plate 41 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixing plate 4. A movable plate 42 is slidably installed between the positioning plate 41 and the discharge cylinder. The movable plate 42 has an opening, and a screen 43 is fixedly installed inside the opening. A brush strip 44 is fixedly installed on the positioning plate 41. When the movable plate 42 moves between the fixed plate 4 and the positioning plate 41, the bristles on the brush strip 44 come into contact with the screen 43. When the brush strip 44 and the screen 43 move relative to each other, the bristles on the brush strip 44 will clean the screen 43 to keep the screen 43 in a conductive state. A guide cylinder 45 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the positioning plate 41. A mixing tank 5 is set below the frame 1. The mixing tank 5 has a through-hole that matches the guide cylinder 45. A motor 51 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mixing tank 5. A rotating shaft 52 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 51. Several stirring rods 53 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 52.

[0035] The upper end of the rotating shaft 52 penetrates the mixing barrel 5, and the end of the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly installed with a rotating disc 6, the rotating disc 6 is fixedly installed with a fixed column, the fixed column is rotatably installed with a rotating sleeve 61, the movable plate 42 is provided with a waist-shaped opening 421, the rotating sleeve 61 is movably installed in the waist-shaped opening 421, when the fixed column and the rotating sleeve 61 make eccentric motion on the rotating disc 6, the rotating sleeve 61 will exert force on the movable plate 42 through the waist-shaped opening 421, so as to drive the movable plate 42 to reciprocate between the discharging cylinder and the positioning plate 41, and then the brush strip 44 is continuously contacted with the screen 43 to clean the screen 43.

[0036] The mounting cover 7 is fixedly installed on the feeding cylinder, the cutting tool head 71 is rotatably installed in the mounting cover 7, when the cutting tool head 71 rotates, the raw materials entering the processing box 2 from the feeding hopper 3 and the feeding cylinder can be preliminarily cut, so as to reduce the size of the raw materials or scatter the raw materials, and the efficiency of raw material crushing is improved, the mounting cover 7 is provided with a transmission assembly capable of driving the cutting tool head 71 to rotate, the transmission assembly comprises a first positioning seat 8, a second positioning seat 81, a first transmission shaft 82 and a second transmission shaft 83, the first positioning seat 8 and the second positioning seat 81 are fixedly installed on the mounting cover 7 and the processing box 2 respectively, the first transmission shaft 82 and the second transmission shaft 83 are rotatably installed in the first positioning seat 8 and the second positioning seat 81 respectively, the mounting cover 7 is rotatably installed with a connecting shaft 72 fixedly connected with the cutting tool head 71, the end of the connecting shaft 72 extends into the first positioning seat 8, and the connecting shaft 72, the first transmission shaft 82, the second transmission shaft 83 and the end of the rotating shaft 21 are provided with meshing bevel gears.

[0037] The use method of the utility model is as follows:

[0038] When in use, the raw materials are placed into the feeding hopper 3, the driving motor 11 is driven to work, the rotating roller 12, the belt 24 and the driven roller 23 drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the rotating shaft 21 drives the cutting tool head 71 to rotate in the mounting cover 7 through the transmission assembly, the raw materials passing through the feeding cylinder can be preliminarily cut, so as to reduce the size of the raw materials or scatter the raw materials and then enter the processing box 2;

[0039] When the rotating shaft 21 rotates, the crushing tool head 22 rotates, the high-speed rotating crushing tool head 22 further crushes the raw materials in the processing box 2;

[0040] After the raw materials are crushed, the screen 43 screens the crushed raw materials, the raw materials meeting the standard fall downwards into the mixing barrel 5, and the rotating shaft 52 and the stirring rod 53 driven by the motor 51 in the mixing barrel 5 uniformly mix the raw materials;

[0041] When the rotating shaft 52 rotates, the rotating disc 6 rotates, the fixed column and the rotating sleeve 61 make eccentric motion above the rotating disc 6, the rotating sleeve 61 exerts force on the movable plate 42 through the waist-shaped opening 421, the movable plate 42 can slide reciprocatingly between the discharging cylinder and the positioning plate 41, the brush strip 44 can reciprocatingly clean the screen mesh 43 by relative movement with the movable plate 42 and the screen mesh 43, the reciprocating movement of the movable plate 42 and the screen mesh 43 can make the falling amount of the raw materials at the discharging cylinder change, further reduce the probability of the screen mesh 43 being blocked, facilitate the staff to clean the device, and improve the efficiency of the feed crushing and mixing.

[0042] The livestock feed rapid crushing and mixing device is described in detail. The description of the specific embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the device. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the principles of the device, the device can be improved and modified in many ways, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the device.

Claims

1. A livestock feed rapid crushing and mixing device, comprising a rack (1), a processing box (2) and a feeding hopper (3) arranged on the rack (1), the processing box (2) is provided with a feeding cylinder and a discharging cylinder, the feeding hopper (3) is fixedly installed on the feeding cylinder, a driving motor (11) is fixedly installed on the rack (1), a rotating roller (12) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor (11), a rotating shaft (21) is rotatably installed on the processing box (2), a crushing cutter head (22) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (21), the crushing cutter head (22) is located in the processing box (2), the end of the rotating shaft (21) penetrates through the processing box (2) and is fixedly installed with a driven roller (23), and the driven roller (23) and the rotating roller (12) are sleeved with a belt (24). The upper end of the rack (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed plate (4), the lower end of the storage barrel penetrates through the fixed plate (4), the lower end of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly installed with a positioning plate (41), the positioning plate (41) and the discharge cylinder are slidably installed with a movable plate (42), the movable plate (42) is provided with an opening, the opening is fixedly installed with a screen (43), the positioning plate (41) is fixedly installed with a brush strip (44), when the movable plate (42) moves between the fixed plate (4) and the positioning plate (41), the bristles on the brush strip (44) contact the screen (43), the lower end of the positioning plate (41) is fixedly installed with a guide cylinder (45), a mixing barrel (5) is arranged below the rack (1), the mixing barrel (5) is provided with a through hole matched with the guide cylinder (45).

2. The livestock feed rapid pulverizing and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mixing barrel (5) is fixedly installed with a motor (51), the output shaft of the motor (51) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (52), and a plurality of stirring rods (53) are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (52).

3. The livestock feed rapid pulverizing and mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating shaft (52) penetrates through the mixing barrel (5), and the end of the rotating shaft (52) is fixedly installed with a rotating disc (6), the rotating disc (6) is fixedly installed with a fixed column, the fixed column is rotatably installed with a rotating sleeve (61), and the movable plate (42) is provided with a waist-shaped opening (421), the rotating sleeve (61) is movably installed in the waist-shaped opening (421).

4. The livestock feed rapid pulverizing and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting cover (7) is fixedly installed on the inlet cylinder, a cutting tool bit (71) is rotatably installed in the mounting cover (7), and the mounting cover (7) is provided with a transmission assembly capable of driving the cutting tool bit (71) to rotate.

5. The livestock feed rapid pulverizing and mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a first positioning seat (8), a second positioning seat (81), a first transmission shaft (82) and a second transmission shaft (83), the first positioning seat (8) and the second positioning seat (81) are fixedly installed on the mounting cover (7) and the processing box (2) respectively, the first transmission shaft (82) and the second transmission shaft (83) are rotatably installed in the first positioning seat (8) and the second positioning seat (81) respectively, the mounting cover (7) is rotatably installed with a connecting shaft (72) fixedly connected with the cutting tool bit (71), the end of the connecting shaft (72) extends into the first positioning seat (8), and the ends of the connecting shaft (72), the first transmission shaft (82), the second transmission shaft (83) and the rotating shaft (21) are provided with meshing bevel gears.

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