Selecting device for edible mushroom production and processing

By introducing a vibration mechanism and a dust collection system into the edible fungus production and processing equipment, the problem of dust dispersion has been solved, achieving high cleanliness and environmental protection for edible fungi.

CN223683949UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19LUDONG UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423104263.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the vibration process of existing edible fungus production and processing equipment, fine particulate dust will be dispersed into the surrounding environment, causing pollution and affecting the health of workers.

Method used

A sorting device for edible fungi production and processing was designed. The device uses a vibration mechanism to drive the screening screen to vibrate and shake off soil and impurities, and uses a dust suction fan and filter system to collect dust and prevent dust from scattering.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dust pollution, improves the cleanliness of edible fungi, and protects the health of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a selecting device for edible mushroom production and processing, and relates to the technical field of edible mushroom production and processing equipment. A selecting device for edible mushroom production and processing comprises a box body and a base, the top of the box body fixedly communicates with a material injection pipe, a screening net is installed in the box body, the inner side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the bottom of the screening net is connected with the fixing block through an extension spring; and a vibrating mechanism for driving the screening net to vibrate in a reciprocating manner is arranged in the box body. Edible mushrooms are poured into the box body through a material injection pipe, a screening net is driven to vibrate under the action of a vibration mechanism, soil impurities attached to the edible mushrooms falling on the screening net are rapidly shaken off, the cleanliness of the edible mushrooms is improved, and dust collection fan blades at one end of a driving rotating rod rotate, so that the edible mushrooms can be conveniently cleaned. And dust in the box body is absorbed and collected through the fan cover and the connecting pipe, so that the dust is prevented from drifting away to pollute the surrounding environment.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of selecting devices, specifically a kind of selecting device for edible mushroom production and processing, belong to edible mushroom production and processing equipment technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible mushroom is large fungus that can be eaten by human, specifically edible mushroom is edible mushroom fungus;Mushroom fungus refers to the large fungus that can form large meat quality (or gelatinous) fruit body or nodule class organization and can be eaten or used by people, and the soil of edible mushroom is separated during production and processing, which is an important program of processing.

[0003] Chinese patent publication No. CN219850724U discloses a kind of selecting device for edible mushroom production and processing, including box, the top of the box is provided with collecting mechanism, the top of the collecting mechanism is provided with selecting mechanism. The selecting device for edible mushroom production and processing, through the setting selecting mechanism, under the rapid shaking of screening plate, the soil on the surface of edible mushroom can be shaken off quickly.

[0004] But the inventor of the above device believes that there are certain defects, some fine particles of dust will be scattered in the process of vibrating the above device to edible mushroom, which will pollute the environment and affect the health of workers. Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of selecting device for edible mushroom production and processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provides a kind of selecting device for edible mushroom production and processing, to solve the problem that some fine particles of dust will be scattered in the process of vibrating edible mushroom in the prior art, which will pollute the environment and affect the health of workers.

[0006] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a kind of selecting device for edible mushroom production and processing, including box and base, the top of the box is fixedly connected with injection pipe, the inside of the box is installed with screening net, the inner side wall of the box is fixedly connected with fixed block, the bottom of the screening net and fixed block are connected by extension spring, the inside of the box is equipped with vibration mechanism that drives screening net reciprocating vibration, the vibration mechanism includes rotating rod that rotates in the inside of the box, one side of the box is fixedly connected with side box, one end of the rotating rod extends to the inside of the side box, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with dust collection fan blade, the inner side wall of the box is fixedly connected with wind cover, the side box and wind cover are connected by connecting pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the vibrating mechanism further comprises a cam fixed on the rotating rod, the other side of the box is fixedly connected with a driving motor for driving the rotating rod to rotate, the cam is in contact with the bottom of the screening net, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor, and the screening net is vibrated by the reciprocating impact of the protruding end of the cam on the bottom of the screening net.

[0008] Preferably, the inside of the side box is inserted with a filter screen, the bottom of the filter screen is detachably connected to the bottom of the side box through bolts, and the filter screen is arranged to filter dust sucked into the inside of the side box and retain the dust in the inside of the side box.

[0009] Preferably, a slag collecting box is arranged directly below the screening net and is inserted into the inner bottom wall of the box body, and the slag collecting box is arranged to collect screened earth impurities.

[0010] Preferably, a box cover is hingedly connected to the box body through a hinge, and a cover plate is hingedly connected to the top of the material injection pipe through a hinge, and the material on the screening net is conveniently taken out by opening the box cover.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the box body is hingedly connected to the top of the connecting rod through a pin shaft, and the other end of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting rod for supporting the box body, and the connecting rod and the supporting rod are arranged to support the whole box body.

[0012] Preferably, a hydraulic rod is arranged on the top of the base, the fixed end of the hydraulic rod is hingedly connected to the top of the base through a pin shaft, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is hingedly connected to the bottom of the box body through a pin shaft, and the box body is tilted and rotated by starting the hydraulic rod.

[0013] The utility model provides a kind of selecting device for edible mushroom production and processing, it has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0014] The device pours edible mushroom into the inside of box body by material injection pipe, drives screening net to vibrate under the action of vibrating mechanism, quickly shakes off earth impurities attached to edible mushroom on screening net, improves the cleanliness of edible mushroom, and drives dust fan blade at one end of rotating rod to rotate, absorbs and collects dust in the inside of box body by wind shield and connecting pipe, to prevent dust from drifting and polluting surrounding environment.

[0015] The device drives rotating rod to rotate by starting driving motor, pushes up screening net by the protruding end of cam, then pulls down screening net by reset of extension spring, so that screening net reciprocates and shakes to form vibration effect in the process of continuous rotation of cam, box body is overturned around the pin shaft of connecting rod by starting hydraulic rod, edible mushroom on screening net is quickly poured out from the inside of box body by opening box cover to take material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the utility model's box;

[0018] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the utility model; Figure 2 A is an enlarged view;

[0019] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the utility model's side box.

[0020]

Main component symbol explanation

[0021] 1, box; 11, pouring pipe; 12, residue collecting box; 13, box cover; 2, base; 21, connecting rod; 22, supporting rod; 23, hydraulic rod; 3, screening net; 4, fixed block; 41, extension spring; 5, rotating rod; 51, cam; 52, driving motor; 6, side box; 61, filter screen; 7, dust suction fan blade; 8, connecting pipe; 9, fan cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of selecting device for edible mushroom production and processing.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 , a kind of selecting device for edible mushroom production and processing, including box 1 and base 2, the top of box 1 is fixedly connected with pouring pipe 11, box 1 is installed with screening net 3 in its inside, and residue collecting box 12 is arranged below screening net 3, and residue collecting box 12 is inserted in the inner bottom wall of box 1, and edible mushroom is poured into the inside of box 1 by pouring pipe 11, finally falls on screening net 3, and the soil impurities adhered to the surface of edible mushroom are shaken off by controlling the vibration of screening net 3, and the soil impurities finally fall in the inside of residue collecting box 12 and are collected, and box cover 13 is hingedly connected on box 1, and cover plate is hingedly connected on the top of pouring pipe 11, and edible mushroom on screening net 3 is taken out by opening box cover 13, and the dust inside the box 1 of cover plate is dispersed to the surrounding environment.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 And Figure 3 , the inner side wall of box 1 is fixedly connected with fixed block 4, and the bottom of screening net 3 and fixed block 4 are connected by extension spring 41, and when screening net 3 is not stressed, screening net 3 is quickly reset by the rebound of extension spring 41.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inside of the box 1 is provided with a vibration mechanism for driving the screening net 3 to reciprocating vibrate, the vibration mechanism comprises a rotating rod 5 rotating in the inside of the box 1, and the vibration mechanism further comprises a cam 51 fixed on the rotating rod 5, one end of the cam 51 is provided with an oval protrusion, by driving the cam 51 to rotate, the protruding end of the cam 51 repeatedly hits the bottom of the screening net 3, to push the screening net 3 to rise, the other side of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 52 for driving the rotating rod 5 to rotate, the cam 51 is in contact with the bottom of the screening net 3, by starting the driving motor 52 to drive the rotating rod 5 to continuously rotate.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 again, one side of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a side box 6, one end of the rotating rod 5 extends to the inside of the side box 6, one end of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a dust suction fan blade 7, the outside of the box 1 is provided with a ventilation groove in communication with the side box 6, the inner side wall of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a fan cover 9, the side box 6 and the fan cover 9 are in communication through a connecting pipe 8, when the dust suction fan blade 7 rotates, the dust in the inside of the box 1 is sucked into the inside of the dust suction fan blade 7 under the action of the fan cover 9 and the connecting pipe 8, a filter screen 61 is inserted into the inside of the side box 6, the bottom of the filter screen 61 is detachably connected to the bottom of the side box 6 through bolts, the filter screen 61 is arranged to intercept and filter the sucked dust, and the filter screen 61 is cleaned by removing the bolts at the bottom of the filter screen 61.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 again, one end of the top of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 21, one end of the box 1 is hingedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 21 through a pin shaft, the other end of the top of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 22 for supporting the box 1, the connecting rod 21 and the supporting rod 22 are arranged to support the box 1, the top of the base 2 is provided with a hydraulic rod 23, the fixed end of the hydraulic rod 23 is hingedly connected to the top of the base 2 through a pin shaft, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 23 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the box 1 through a pin shaft, by starting the hydraulic rod 23, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 23 extends outward, the box 1 is pushed to overturn around the pin shaft of the connecting rod 21, the box 1 is overturned to an inclined state to open the box cover 13, so that the edible fungi on the screening net 3 are taken out.

[0028] Working principle: install the device in the appropriate position and connect with the municipal power supply, the hydraulic rod 23 is connected with the hydraulic system, through opening the cover plate at the top of the feeding pipe 11, pour the edible fungus into the inside of the box body 1, through starting the driving motor 52 to drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate, make the convex end of the cam 51 repeatedly hit the bottom of the screening net 3, to push the screening net 3 to rise, then through the rebound of the tension spring 41 drive the screening net 3 to drop rapidly, make the screening net 3 vibrate to shake off the soil impurities attached to the surface of the edible fungus, the soil impurities fall in the inside of the residue collecting box 12 to collect, and the rotating rod 5 rotates in the process through the dust absorption fan blade 7 in the inside of the side box 6 to rotate, through the connecting pipe 8 and the fan cover 9 to the inside of the box body 1 to exhaust, make the dust in the inside of the box body 1 to be absorbed into the inside of the side box 6, finally through the filter screen 61 to intercept it in the inside of the side box 6, after the processing is finished, through opening the box cover 13 to start the hydraulic rod 23 to push the whole box body 1 to tilt and overturn, make the edible fungus on the screening net 3 slide out to collect.

[0029] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A picking device for edible mushroom production and processing, comprising a box (1) and a base (2), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a pouring pipe (11), the inside of the box (1) is provided with a screening net (3), the inner side wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (4), the bottom of the screening net (3) and the fixed block (4) are connected through a tension spring (41), the inside of the box (1) is provided with a vibrating mechanism for driving the screening net (3) to reciprocating vibrate, the vibrating mechanism comprises a rotating rod (5) rotating in the inside of the box (1), one side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a side box (6), one end of the rotating rod (5) extends to the inside of the side box (6), one end of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with a dust fan blade (7), the inner side wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a fan cover (9), the side box (6) and the fan cover (9) are connected in communication through a connecting pipe (8).

2. The picking device for edible mushroom production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating mechanism further comprises a cam (51) fixed on the rotating rod (5), the other side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (52) for driving the rotating rod (5) to rotate, the cam (51) is in contact with the bottom of the screening net (3).

3. The picking device for edible mushroom production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the side box (6) is inserted with a filter screen (61), the bottom of the filter screen (61) is detachably connected to the bottom of the side box (6) through bolts.

4. The picking device for edible mushroom production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the screening net (3) is provided with a slag collecting box (12), the slag collecting box (12) is inserted into the inner bottom wall of the box (1).

5. The picking device for edible mushroom production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is hingedly connected with a box cover (13) through a hinge, the top of the pouring pipe (11) is hingedly connected with a cover plate.

6. The picking device for edible mushroom production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the top of the base (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (21), one end of the box (1) is hingedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (21) through a pin shaft, the other end of the top of the base (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (22) supporting the box (1).

7. The picking device for edible mushroom production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (2) is provided with a hydraulic rod (23), the fixed end of the hydraulic rod (23) is hingedly connected to the top of the base (2) through a pin shaft, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (23) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the box (1) through a pin shaft.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Selecting device for edible mushroom production and processing

    CN219850724U