Tall arbor pollen collecting device
By combining a servo motor-driven threaded rod and a damper return spring, the problems of clogging and low efficiency in pollen collection devices for tall trees were solved, achieving efficient pollen collection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423082251.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing pollen collection devices for tall trees are prone to clogging and have low pollen removal efficiency, resulting in low work efficiency.
A combination of a servo motor-driven threaded rod and a moving sleeve is used to achieve the up-and-down cyclic movement of the stirring blades; a combination of a second drive motor and a damper return spring is used to achieve the left-and-right and up-and-down vibration of the sieve plate to prevent clogging.
It effectively prevents sieve plate clogging, improves pollen removal efficiency, and enhances overall collection efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223683965U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pollen collection technical field, concretely is a tall tree pollen collection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Abies chensiensis belongs to tall tree class, and is a national second-class protected wild plant, a rare and endangered plant in China, mainly distributed in the Qinling Mountains, and most of the plants do not bear fruit, only the mature plants in good light can bear fruit normally, but there is a phenomenon of alternate bearing, and the seeds are easily eaten by rodents, so the natural regeneration is poor, and the distribution area is gradually reduced, and the number of plants is gradually reduced, and the pollen of Abies chensiensis is also very precious, the pollen contains rich flavonoids, which can effectively remove the fat deposition on the blood vessel wall of human body, and play the role of softening blood vessels and reducing blood lipids, and the pollen is generally collected by shaking the pollen down manually, so the work efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is large, and the pollen of many pollen collection devices is not efficient, and the screen is easy to block, and in view of this, the above problems are solved, and the case is generated after deep research. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a tall tree pollen collection device to solve the problem that the prior art does not have the anti-blocking and the pollen is not efficient in falling.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a tall tree pollen collection device, including device body, first screen plate and second damper, the outer wall of device body one side installs the control panel, the top of device body installs the servo motor, and the output of servo motor is connected with screw rod through drive shaft, the outer wall of screw rod installs the movement cover, and the one end of movement cover installs the installation box, the inboard of installation box installs double-shaft motor, and the both ends of double-shaft motor are connected with stirring rod, the outer wall of stirring rod is all installed with stirring blade, the inboard of device body below stirring blade installs screen box, and the first screen plate is installed below screen box, the second screen plate is installed below the first screen plate, the outer wall of both ends of second screen plate two sides installs second damper, and the outer wall of second damper installs second return spring, the drawer is installed below second screen plate.
[0005] Preferably, the inner wall of the movement cover is provided with internal threads, and the movement cover and the threaded rod form a threaded connection structure.
[0006] Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the device body are provided with limiting grooves, one end of the stirring rod is movably connected to a limiting wheel through a bearing, and the other end of the stirring rod is movably connected to the limiting groove through the limiting wheel and the limiting groove.
[0007] Preferably, the first damper is uniformly installed on the outer wall of both ends of the two sides of the sieve box, and the outer wall of the first damper is uniformly installed with the first reset spring.
[0008] Preferably, the second driving motor is installed on the other side of the device body, and the output end of the second driving motor is connected with a rotating disc through a driving shaft, the outer wall of one end of the rotating disc is installed with a welding shaft, and the outer wall of the welding shaft is movably installed with a movable rod, one end of the movable rod is movably connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is connected with a push plate.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating rod is movably installed on the inner wall of both ends of the two sides of the device body below the second sieve plate, the outer wall of the two sides of the device body is uniformly installed with the first driving motor, and the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod through a driving shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is installed with a tamping rod.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod is installed with a sprocket, and the outer wall of the sprocket is connected with a chain.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:
[0012] (1) The second driving motor, the first damper and the first reset spring are provided, the rotating disc is rotated by the work of the second driving motor, one end of the movable rod is moved in a circle by the welding shaft, the push plate on one side of the connecting rod is moved left and right circularly by the movable rod, the sieve box is extruded to the right by the push plate, the first damper and the first reset spring are deformed, then the first damper and the first reset spring are reset to move the sieve box to the left, and the first sieve plate is moved left and right and vibrated circularly, so that the first sieve plate is prevented from being blocked, the tamping rod is rotated by the work of the first driving motor, the second sieve plate is extruded upward by the tamping rod, and the second sieve plate is vibrated up and down by the reset of the second reset spring and the second damper, so that the problem of easy blocking is solved.
[0013] (2) The servo motor, the threaded rod and the moving sleeve are provided, the threaded rod is rotated by the work of the servo motor, the moving sleeve drives the stirring blade to move up and down circularly by the threaded cooperation of the threaded rod and the moving sleeve, the stirring is more comprehensive and efficient, and the problem of low efficiency of pollen falling is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the device body of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view structure schematic view of the device body of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the tamping rod of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the tamping rod of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the tamping rod of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, drawer;2, push plate;3, connecting rod;4, movable rod;5, turntable;6, installation box;7, stirring rod;8, threaded rod;9, servo motor;10, device body;11, double-shaft motor;12, stirring blade;13, moving sleeve;14, first damper;15, sieve box;16, first return spring;17, first sieve plate;18, second sieve plate;19, control panel;20, tamping rod;21, rotating rod;22, first drive motor;23, second damper;24, second return spring;25, chain;26, chain wheel;27, second drive motor;28, welded shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Embodiment 1: please refer to Figures 1-5 A tall arbor pollen collecting device, including device body 10, first sieve plate 17 and second damper 23, the outer wall of one side of device body 10 is installed with control panel 19, the top of device body 10 is installed with servo motor 9, and the output end of servo motor 9 is connected with threaded rod 8 through drive shaft, the outer wall of threaded rod 8 is installed with moving sleeve 13, and one end of moving sleeve 13 is installed with installation box 6, the inner side of installation box 6 is installed with double-shaft motor 11, and both ends of double-shaft motor 11 are connected with stirring rod 7, the outer wall of stirring rod 7 is evenly installed with stirring blade 12, the inner side of device body 10 below stirring blade 12 is installed with sieve box 15, and first sieve plate 17 is installed below sieve box 15, second sieve plate 18 is installed below first sieve plate 17, second damper 23 is installed on the outer wall of both ends of both sides of second sieve plate 18, second return spring 24 is installed on the outer wall of second damper 23, and drawer 1 is installed below second sieve plate 18;
[0022] The inner wall of moving sleeve 13 is provided with internal thread, and a threaded connection structure is formed between moving sleeve 13 and threaded rod 8;
[0023] The inner walls of the two sides of the device body 10 are provided with limiting grooves, one end of the stirring rod 7 is movably connected with the limiting wheels through bearings, and one end of the stirring rod 7 is movably connected with the limiting grooves through the limiting wheels;
[0024] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 When the structure is used, the threaded rod 8 is rotated by the operation of the servo motor 9, the moving sleeve 13 is driven to rotate in a cycle of upward and downward movement by the threaded cooperation of the threaded rod 8 and the moving sleeve 13, the stirring is more comprehensive and efficient.
[0025] In the embodiment 2, the outer walls of the two ends of the two sides of the sieve box 15 are uniformly provided with the first dampers 14, and the outer walls of the first dampers 14 are provided with the first return springs 16.
[0026] The other side of the device body 10 is provided with a second driving motor 27, the output end of the second driving motor 27 is connected with a rotating disc 5 through a driving shaft, the outer wall of one end of the rotating disc 5 is provided with a welding shaft 28, the outer wall of the welding shaft 28 is movably provided with a movable rod 4, one end of the movable rod 4 is movably connected with a connecting rod 3, and one end of the connecting rod 3 is connected with a push plate 2.
[0027] The outer walls of the two sides of the device body 10 are movably provided with rotating rods 21 below the second sieve plate 18, the outer walls of the two sides of the device body 10 are provided with first driving motors 22, the output ends of the first driving motors 22 are fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rods 21 through driving shafts, and the outer walls of the rotating rods 21 are provided with tamping rods 20.
[0028] The outer walls of one end of the rotating rods 21 are provided with sprockets 26, and the outer walls of the sprockets 26 are connected with chains 25.
[0029] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 When the structure is used, the rotating disc 5 is rotated by the operation of the second driving motor 27, one end of the movable rod 4 is circularly moved by the welding shaft 28, the movable rod 4 drives the push plate 2 on one side of the connecting rod 3 to move in a cycle of left and right movement, the sieve box 15 is extruded to the right side by the push plate 2, the first damper 14 and the first return spring 16 are first extruded and deformed, then the first damper 14 and the first return spring 16 are reset to move the sieve box 15 to the left side after the push plate 2 moves away from the sieve box 15 to the left, the first sieve plate 17 moves left and right and vibrates in a cycle, the first sieve plate 17 is prevented from being blocked, the tamping rod 20 is rotated by the operation of the first driving motor 22, the tamping rod 20 contacts and extrudes the second sieve plate 18 upward, the second sieve plate 18 vibrates up and down to prevent blockage by the reset of the second return spring 24 and the second damper 23 after the tamping rod 20 moves away.
[0030] Working principle: when using the device, first pour the tree flowers into the device body 10, rotate the stirring rod 7 by the double-shaft motor 11 to drive the stirring blade 12 to rotate, contact the stirring blade 12 with the flowers, so that the pollen is knocked off, then the pollen is screened by the first sieve plate 17, and then is screened by the second sieve plate 18, and the screened pollen is collected in the drawer 1;
[0031] First innovative point implementation steps:
[0032] The threaded rod 8 is rotated by the servo motor 9, the moving sleeve 13 is driven to rotate by the threaded cooperation of the threaded rod 8 and the moving sleeve 13, the stirring blade 12 is driven to rotate in a cycle of upward and downward movement, so that the stirring is more comprehensive and efficient.
[0033] Second innovative point implementation steps:
[0034] First step: rotate the rotating disc 5 by the second driving motor 27, and drive the one end of the movable rod 4 to draw a circle by the welded shaft 28, so that the movable rod 4 drives the push plate 2 on one side of the connecting rod 3 to move left and right in a cycle, the push plate 2 extrudes the sieve box 15 to the right side, the first damper 14 and the first return spring 16 are first extruded and deformed, then the push plate 2 moves away from the sieve box 15 to the left, the first damper 14 and the first return spring 16 are reset to move the sieve box 15 to the left, so that the first sieve plate 17 moves left and right and vibrates, avoiding the blockage of the first sieve plate 17;
[0035] Second step: rotate the rammer 20 by the first driving motor 22, the rammer 20 contacts and extrudes the second sieve plate 18 upward, and the second sieve plate 18 vibrates up and down to prevent blockage and accelerate the discharging after the rammer 20 moves away.
[0036] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or equipment.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tall tree pollen collecting device comprising a device body (10), a first sieve plate (17) and a second damper (23), characterized in that: The outer wall of one side of the device body (10) is provided with a control panel (19), the top end of the device body (10) is provided with a servo motor (9), and the output end of the servo motor (9) is connected with a threaded rod (8) through a driving shaft, the outer wall of the threaded rod (8) is provided with a moving sleeve (13), one end of the moving sleeve (13) is provided with a mounting box (6), the inner side of the mounting box (6) is provided with a double-shaft motor (11), both ends of the double-shaft motor (11) are connected with stirring rods (7), the outer wall of the stirring rods (7) is uniformly provided with stirring blades (12), the inner side of the device body (10) below the stirring blades (12) is provided with a sieve box (15), the lower side of the sieve box (15) is provided with a first sieve plate (17), the lower side of the first sieve plate (17) is provided with a second sieve plate (18), the outer wall of both ends of the two sides of the second sieve plate (18) is provided with a second damper (23), the outer wall of the second damper (23) is provided with a second return spring (24), and the lower side of the second sieve plate (18) is provided with a drawer (1).
2. A pollen collection apparatus for tall trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the moving sleeve (13) is provided with an internal thread, and a threaded connection structure is formed between the moving sleeve (13) and the threaded rod (8).
3. A pollen collection apparatus for tall trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inner walls of the two sides of the device body (10) are provided with limiting grooves, one end of the stirring rod (7) is movably connected with a limiting wheel through a bearing, and the other end of the stirring rod (7) is movably connected with the limiting groove through the limiting wheel.
4. A pollen collection apparatus for tall trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of both ends of the two sides of the sieve box (15) is uniformly provided with a first damper (14), and the outer wall of the first damper (14) is provided with a first return spring (16).
5. A pollen collection apparatus for tall trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The other side of the device body (10) is provided with a second driving motor (27), the output end of the second driving motor (27) is connected with a rotating disc (5) through a driving shaft, the outer wall of one end of the rotating disc (5) is provided with a welding shaft (28), the outer wall of the welding shaft (28) is movably provided with a movable rod (4), one end of the movable rod (4) is movably connected with a connecting rod (3), one end of the connecting rod (3) is connected with a push plate (2).
6. A pollen collection apparatus for tall trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inner walls of both ends of the two sides of the device body (10) below the second sieve plate (18) are provided with rotating rods (21), the outer walls of the two sides of the device body (10) are provided with first driving motors (22), and the output end of the first driving motor (22) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod (21) through a driving shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating rod (21) is provided with a tamping rod (20).
7. A pollen collection apparatus for tall trees as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The outer wall of one end of the rotating rod (21) is provided with a sprocket (26), and the outer walls of the sprockets (26) are connected with chains (25).