Multi-stage filtering hydraulic ring geological sample separation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of hydraulic ring geological samples, in particular to a hydraulic ring geological sample separating device with a multi-stage filtering function, which comprises a separating box body, a main body for filtering and separating samples, and a telescopic cylinder arranged outside the separating box body and used for pushing a scraping plate. The hydraulic ring geological sample separating device is provided with the first separating filter screen, the spacing plate, the separating inner cylinder, the servo motor, the inner separating filter cylinder, the discharging pipeline, the material bearing box and the second separating filter screen. According to the hydraulic ring geological sample separation device, large impurities and chippings in a hydraulic ring geological sample are removed, then the hydraulic ring geological sample continues to move downwards, enters an inner separation filter cylinder of the inner separation cylinder through a partition plate and is influenced by high-speed rotation of the inner separation filter cylinder, and the hydraulic ring geological sample is separated, subjected to secondary filtration and then enters a material bearing box through a discharging pipeline.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hydraulic and environmental geological sample, concretely relates to a multistage filtration's hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Hydraulic and environmental geology refers to environmental geology, engineering geology and hydrogeology, and the hydraulic and environmental geological sample usually includes various geological samples related to the three aspects, specifically, the samples can include rock, sediment such as water system sediment, lake deposit, seabed and shallow beach sediment, soil, ore, water, groundwater, surface water, mineral water, seawater, coal, petroleum, biological sample and atmospheric dry and wet deposition, etc., the hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device is a kind of equipment specially used for geological sample separation, and the effective separation of different components in geological sample can be realized, thereby providing reliable data support for subsequent geological exploration, environmental monitoring and other work.

[0003] Through searching, a kind of hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device with announcement number CN220678491U is specifically disclosed, which includes support plate, shell and collection bin, the shell is fixedly connected on the upper surface of support plate, the collection bin is opened in the inside of shell, the inside of collection bin is provided with sieve cylinder, the inside of shell is provided with transmission bin, the transmission bin is fixedly connected with reversible motor inside, the output shaft other end of reversible motor is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, it has beneficial effect that this kind of hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device, by setting support rod and scraper, when people are separated and sieved to sample, people first let the device work, then under the driving of rotating shaft to drive support rod loaded with scraper to rotate, under the cooperation of support rod and scraper, it is convenient for people to clean the sample adhered to the device after separation, so that sample can be smoothly discharged from discharge port after separation.

[0004] The existing hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device lacks multistage filtering capability when in use, so that the impurities and useful components in the sample cannot be effectively separated, resulting in poor separation effect, which will affect the subsequent experimental analysis or engineering application, so that the result is inaccurate or cannot meet the requirements, and the separation device in the above comparative example also lacks multistage filtering capability, so that the hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device will have problems such as poor separation effect, increased risk of sample pollution and reduced work efficiency after long-term use.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a multistage filtration's hydraulic and environmental geological sample separation device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model discloses a multistage filtration's water conservancy ring geological sample separation device, through first separation filter screen, interval plate, separation inner tube, servo motor, inner separation filter cartridge, discharge pipeline, material receiving box and second separation filter screen realize letting this water conservancy ring geological sample separation device possess the ability of multistage filtration, and the design of multistage filtration can remove the impurity in sample gradually, improve separation efficiency, and each stage filtration can remove the impurity of certain granularity, make the purity of final sample higher, and through multistage filtration, can ensure that the sample of final entering analysis instrument is pure and has no impurity, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of analysis, this still guarantees separation effect, reduces sample pollution risk, improves the effect of overall work efficiency, to solve the water conservancy ring geological sample separation device in the prior art in the use process, because water conservancy ring geological sample has not been effectively handled before separating, directly water conservancy ring geological sample is put into separation device, and the separation device lacks multistage filtration capacity, and the separation device will not effectively separate the impurity and useful component in sample, leading to poor separation effect, this will influence subsequent experimental analysis or engineering application, make the result inaccurate or unable to meet the requirement, and the separation device in the above comparative case also lacks the capacity of multistage filtration, so that the water conservancy ring geological sample separation device will appear poor separation effect, sample pollution risk increases and work efficiency reduces and other problems under long -term use.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multistage filtration's water conservancy ring geological sample separation device, including separation box body, for carrying out the main body of sample filtration separation;

[0008] Telescopic air cylinder is arranged at the outside of separation box body and is used for pushing the scraper, and one end of telescopic air cylinder is fixedly installed with the pushing scraper, the outside of separation box body is penetrated with fixed bolt, and one end of fixed bolt is movably connected with first separation filter screen;

[0009] Interval plate is arranged at the inside of separation box body and is used for separating space, and the inside of interval plate is provided with material following opening, the lower portion of interval plate is provided with separation inner tube, the bottom of separation box body is provided with servo motor, the output end of servo motor is fixedly installed with transmission rod, and one end of transmission rod is fixedly installed with inner separation filter cartridge;

[0010] Discharge pipeline is arranged at the bottom of separation inner tube and is used for discharging sample, and the bottom of separation box body is fixedly installed with support frame, the inside of support frame is provided with material receiving box, and the inside of material receiving box is fixedly installed with second separation filter screen.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing clamping groove is arranged on the upper portion of the separation box, a fixing clamping block is movably connected in the fixing clamping groove, and a closing box cover is fixedly installed on one end of the fixing clamping block.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing clamping block fixedly installed on the bottom of the closing box cover is clamped and connected with the fixing clamping groove arranged on the upper portion of the separation box, and the fixing clamping block and the fixing clamping groove are used in cooperation.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on one side of the first separation filter screen, a fixing sliding rail is arranged in the fixing frame, a fixing sliding sleeve is movably connected outside the fixing sliding rail, and a sundry box is fixedly installed on one end of the fixing sliding sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, the spacing plate is fixedly connected with the separation box, and the feeding ports are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the spacing plate.

[0015] Preferably, the separation inner cylinder is fixedly connected with the separation box, and the inner separation filter cylinder is movably connected with the separation inner cylinder.

[0016] In the above technical scheme, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are provided:

[0017] 1、The utility model discloses a first separation filter screen, spacing plate, separation inner cylinder, servo motor, inner separation filter cylinder, discharge pipeline, material receiving box and second separation filter screen are set up, when using the water conservancy ring geological sample separation device, the water conservancy ring geological sample enters first and is filtered by the first separation filter screen, and the large -sized impurity and chippings in the water conservancy ring geological sample are removed, then the water conservancy ring geological sample continues to go down, and through spacing plate, enters the inner separation filter cylinder of separation inner cylinder, is influenced by the high -speed rotation of inner separation filter cylinder, and the water conservancy ring geological sample not only completes separation but also is filtered secondly and then enters the material receiving box through the discharge pipeline, and finally the second separation filter screen of material receiving box carries out three -time filtration to the separated water conservancy ring geological sample, so that the water conservancy ring geological sample separation device has the ability of multistage filtration, and the multistage filtration design can remove the impurity in the sample gradually, improves separation efficiency, and each stage of filtration can remove the impurity of certain granularity, so that the purity of the final sample is higher, and through multistage filtration, can ensure that the sample pure and free from impurities enters the analysis instrument, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of analysis, so that the separation effect is guaranteed, the sample pollution risk is reduced, and the overall work efficiency is improved.

[0018] 2, The utility model discloses be provided with closed box cover, feed inlet, telescopic pneumatic cylinder, push scraper, first separation filter screen, fixed frame and litter box, when using this water conservancy ring geological sample separation device, in order to avoid the sample impurity after filtering last time to accumulate on the first separation filter screen, can let telescopic pneumatic cylinder drive push scraper telescopic before and after, push all sample impurities on the first separation filter screen into the litter box of fixed frame, like this can maintain the water conservancy ring geological sample after entering from feed inlet every time, the first separation filter screen's primary filtration effect, like this cooperation uses down let this water conservancy ring geological sample separation device has the ability of filter screen self -cleaning, reduced the probability of first separation filter screen blockage, also guarantee the effect of filtration inside water conservancy ring geological sample separation device, reduce the pressure for subsequent separation work and escort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application or prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiment will be briefly introduced below, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the closed box cover structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the first separation filter screen structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the separation inner cylinder structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model's bearing box.

[0025] Explanation of reference signs:

[0026] 1, separation box body;2, fixed clamping groove;3, fixed clamping block;4, closed box cover;5, feed inlet;6, telescopic pneumatic cylinder;7, push scraper;8, fixed bolt;9, first separation filter screen;10, fixed frame;11, fixed slide rail;12, fixed slide sleeve;13, litter box;14, spacing plate;15, follow feed inlet;16, separation inner cylinder;17, servo motor;18, transmission rod;19, inner separation filter cylinder;20, discharge pipeline;21, support frame;22, bearing box;23, second separation filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical scheme of the utility model better understood by the skilled in the art, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings.

[0028] The utility model provides a kind of multi-stage filtering's water conservancy ring geology sample separation device as Figures 1-5 As shown in a kind of multi-stage filtering's water conservancy ring geology sample separation device, including separation box 1, for carrying out to sample filtration separation main part;

[0029] Telescopic air cylinder 6 is arranged at the outside of separation box 1, is used to push scraper, and one end of telescopic air cylinder 6 is fixedly installed with push scraper 7, and fixed bolt 8 is penetrated at the outside of separation box 1, and one end of fixed bolt 8 is movably connected with first separation filter screen 9;

[0030] Partition plate 14 is arranged at the inside of separation box 1, is used to separate space, and the inside of partition plate 14 is provided with order material port 15, and separation inner cylinder 16 is arranged at the lower portion of partition plate 14, and servo motor 17 is arranged at the bottom of separation box 1, and the output of servo motor 17 is fixedly installed with transmission rod 18, and one end of transmission rod 18 is fixedly installed with inner separation filter cylinder 19;

[0031] Discharge pipeline 20 is arranged at the bottom of separation inner cylinder 16, is used to discharge sample, and support frame 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of separation box 1, and material receiving box 22 is arranged at the inside of support frame 21, and second separation filter screen 23 is fixedly installed at the inside of material receiving box 22, and water conservancy ring geology sample is filtered first after entering by first separation filter screen 9, and large block impurities and chippings in water conservancy ring geology sample are removed, then water conservancy ring geology sample continues to go down, and enters the inner separation filter cylinder 19 in separation inner cylinder 16 by partition plate 14, is influenced by the high-speed rotation of inner separation filter cylinder 19, and water conservancy ring geology sample is not only separated but also is filtered secondly, then enters material receiving box 22 by discharge pipeline 20, and finally, water conservancy ring geology sample after separation is filtered thirdly by second separation filter screen 23 of material receiving box 22, so that the water conservancy ring geology sample separation device has the ability of multi-stage filtration.

[0032] As shown in a kind of multi-stage filtering's water conservancy ring geology sample separation device, including separation box 1, for carrying out to sample filtration separation main part; Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the upper part of the separation box 1 is provided with a fixed clamping groove 2, the inside of the fixed clamping groove 2 is movably connected with a fixed clamping block 3, one end of the fixed clamping block 3 is fixedly installed with a closed box cover 4, the upper part of the closed box cover 4 is provided with an inlet 5, the fixed clamping block 3 and the fixed clamping groove 2 facilitate quick disassembly of the closed box cover 4, so that the internal components can be maintained for a long time, ensuring the filtering and separating capacity, the fixed clamping block 3 fixedly installed at the bottom of the closed box cover 4 is clamped and connected with the fixed clamping groove 2 opened at the upper part of the separation box 1, the fixed clamping block 3 is used in cooperation with the fixed clamping groove 2, the structure of the closed box cover 4 is simple and easy to operate, can close the separation box 1 to provide certain protection ability, avoid the water conservancy and environmental geological sample in the separation process is affected by external factors to affect the separation effect, one side of the first separation filter screen 9 is fixedly installed with a fixed frame 10, the inside of the fixed frame 10 is provided with a fixed sliding rail 11, the outside of the fixed sliding rail 11 is movably connected with a fixed sliding sleeve 12, one end of the fixed sliding sleeve 12 is fixedly installed with a sundry box 13, the telescopic air cylinder 6 can drive the pusher 7 to extend and retract forward and backward, and the sample impurities on the first separation filter screen 9 are all pushed into the sundry box 13 of the fixed frame 10.

[0033] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the spacing plate 14 is fixedly connected with the separation box 1, the inlets 15 are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the spacing plate 14, the spacing plate 14 is used for separating the internal space of the separation box 1, so that the water conservancy and environmental geological sample filtered from the first separation filter screen 9 enters the lower internal separation filter cylinder 19 through the inlets 15, the separation inner cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with the separation box 1, and the internal separation filter cylinder 19 is movably connected with the separation inner cylinder 16. Due to the high-speed rotation of the internal separation filter cylinder 19 in the separation inner cylinder 16, the water conservancy and environmental geological sample can be centrifuged and filtered, and the separation and filtering effect of the whole device is improved.

[0034] The working principle of this practical application is as follows: First, connect the external power supply and take out the hydrogeological sample. The hydrogeological sample is fed into the separation chamber 1 through the inlet 5 of the sealed chamber cover 4. Upon entering, the sample is first filtered by the first separation filter 9 to remove large impurities and debris. The sample then continues downwards, passing through the partition plate 14 into the inner separation filter cartridge 19 of the inner separation cylinder 16. At this point, the servo motor 17 is turned on, causing the inner separation filter cartridge 19 to rotate at high speed within the inner separation cylinder 16. Due to this high-speed rotation, the sample undergoes not only separation but also secondary filtration before passing through the outlet pipe 20 into the receiving box 22. There, it is further filtered a third time by the second separation filter 23 of the receiving box 22. This multi-stage filtration design allows for the gradual removal of impurities from the sample, improving separation efficiency. Each stage of filtration removes impurities of a certain particle size, resulting in a higher purity final sample. The operator can then remove the sample. After the hydrogeological sample is filtered and separated in the receiving box 22, to prevent the accumulation of impurities from the previous filtration on the first separation filter screen 9 before adding more hydrogeological samples, the switch of the telescopic cylinder 6 can be turned on. This allows the telescopic cylinder 6 to drive the pusher scraper 7 to extend and retract back and forth, pushing all the sample impurities on the first separation filter screen 9 into the debris box 13 of the fixed frame 10. Then, the debris box 13 is pulled out through the through groove on the outside of the separation box 1, using the fixed slide rail 11 and fixed slide sleeve 12 to clean the impurities. This maintains the initial filtration effect of the first separation filter screen 9 after each hydrogeological sample enters from the feed inlet 5, giving the hydrogeological sample separation device the ability to self-clean the filter screen and reducing the probability of the first separation filter screen 9 becoming clogged. Finally, after completing the installation and use of the entire hydrogeological sample separation device according to the above operations, the switch of the telescopic cylinder 6 and the switch of the servo motor 17 are turned off. If it is not used for a long time, the external power supply can be disconnected. This completes the use of the multi-stage filtration hydrogeological sample separation device.

[0035] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-stage filtered waterworks and geologic sample separation apparatus, characterized by: Comprising Separation box (1) for carrying out the main body of the sample filtration separation; Telescopic air cylinder (6) is arranged outside the separation box (1), which is used to push the scraper, and one end of the telescopic air cylinder (6) is fixedly installed with the propelling scraper (7), the outside of the separation box (1) penetrates the fixed bolt (8), one end of the fixed bolt (8) is movably connected with the first separation filter screen (9); The spacer plate (14) is arranged inside the separation box (1), which is used to separate the space, and the inside of the spacer plate (14) is provided with a material feeding port (15), the lower portion of the spacer plate (14) is provided with a separation inner cylinder (16), the bottom of the separation box (1) is provided with a servo motor (17), the output end of the servo motor (17) is fixedly installed with a transmission rod (18), one end of the transmission rod (18) is fixedly installed with an inner separation filter cylinder (19); The discharge pipe (20) is arranged at the bottom of the separation inner cylinder (16), which is used to discharge the sample, and the bottom of the separation box (1) is fixedly installed with a support frame (21), the inside of the support frame (21) is provided with a material receiving box (22), the inside of the material receiving box (22) is fixedly installed with a second separation filter screen (23).

2. A multi-stage filtered hydrogeologic sample separation apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The upper portion of the separation box (1) is provided with a fixed clamping groove (2), the inside of the fixed clamping groove (2) is movably connected with a fixed clamping block (3), one end of the fixed clamping block (3) is fixedly installed with a closed box cover (4), the upper portion of the closed box cover (4) is provided with a feeding port (5).

3. A multi-stage filtered hydrogeologic sample separation apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: The fixed clamping block (3) fixedly installed at the bottom of the closed box cover (4) is connected with the fixed clamping groove (2) arranged at the upper portion of the separation box (1), and the fixed clamping block (3) is used in cooperation with the fixed clamping groove (2).

4. A multi-stage filtered hydrogeologic sample separation apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: One side of the first separation filter screen (9) is fixedly installed with a fixed frame (10), the inside of the fixed frame (10) is provided with a fixed sliding rail (11), the outside of the fixed sliding rail (11) is movably connected with a fixed sliding sleeve (12), one end of the fixed sliding sleeve (12) is fixedly installed with a sundry box (13).

5. A multi-stage filtered hydrogeologic sample separation apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The spacer plate (14) is fixedly connected with the separation box (1), and the material feeding port (15) is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the spacer plate (14).

6. A multi-stage filtered hydrologic core sample separation apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The separation inner cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with the separation box (1), and the inner separation filter cylinder (19) is movably connected with the separation inner cylinder (16).

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