Rubbing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal material radix astragali

Abstract

The rubbing device comprises a box body, a feeding port is formed in the upper end of the front face of the box body, and a discharging port is formed in the position, close to the rear end, of one side of the box body; the kneading assembly comprises an upper mounting seat, a lower mounting seat and a rotating roller, and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are formed in the outer side of the rotating roller in the circumferential direction; first gears are arranged at the ends of the rotating rollers, and the first gears close to the ends are connected with a driving motor. A second gear is engaged between every two adjacent first gears. The lower end in the lower mounting base is a net-shaped plate, and the upper mounting base is elastically connected with the box body. Dust scattering is avoided from the source, micro-pressure rubbing of radix astragali bundled materials is achieved through the multiple sets of rotating rollers, the arc-shaped grooves are formed in the rotating rollers, the rubbing contact area and friction force are increased, meanwhile, the arc-shaped grooves can be used for guiding dust, the dust is directly guided into the dust collecting box below in the rotating process, and the dust collecting box can be taken out to be cleaned.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to traditional Chinese medicinal material processing technical field, specifically point to a kind of rubbing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal material Huangqi. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rubbing link of Huangqi processing can remove attached soil, can make the sugar of Huangqi rhizome aggregation, improve the compactness of product, make the section of slicing link smooth, not crack, also conducive to the loss of Huangqi moisture, speed up drying speed, reduce total ash content, improve extract content.

[0003] In traditional art, manual rubbing Huangqi is through a rope to Huangqi bundle, then sit on stool and use foot to Huangqi bundle, make it roll back and forth on plank, achieve rubbing effect;In order to improve efficiency and large-scale production, there are various Huangqi rubbing equipment instead of manual work, can save manpower and greatly improve efficiency, but in rubbing process, attached soil dust on Huangqi can scatter because of stress, not only affect working environment and worker's health, and scattered dust is extremely difficult to concentrate and clean, there is room for improvement. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model solves above-mentioned, in rubbing process, attached soil dust on Huangqi can scatter because of stress, difficult to collect and clean technical problem, provide a kind of rubbing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal material Huangqi.

[0005] To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides technical scheme as follows: a kind of rubbing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal material Huangqi, including box, box front upper end is equipped with feed inlet, one side and close to rear end is equipped with discharge port;Further including:

[0006] Rubbing assembly;Including the upper mounting seat of being equipped with in box and being close to upper and lower ends respectively, the lower mounting seat is equipped with in box and is close to upper and lower ends respectively, the upper mounting seat, the lower mounting seat are all rotationally equipped with several rotating rollers, and several arc grooves are equipped on the outer side of rotating roller;Rotating roller end is all equipped with gear one, and the gear one close to end portion is connected and is equipped with driving motor;The gear two is engaged between adjacent gear one;The lower end of the lower mounting seat in is meshed plate, and the upper mounting seat is elastically connected with box;

[0007] Support plate;It is located below lower mounting seat and is connected with the inside of box, and is equipped with the meshed plate two corresponding with meshed plate;

[0008] Discharge assembly;Including electric push rod and dust collecting box, the output end of electric push rod corresponds with discharge port, and dust collecting box is located below support plate.

[0009] Further, the box front and close to upper end are hingedly equipped with cover plate capable of covering feed inlet, and handle is equipped on the cover plate.

[0010] Further, the upper mounting seat is provided with a feeding gap corresponding to the feeding port.

[0011] Further, the upper mounting seat is provided with a plurality of hollow cylinders, and the upper end of the hollow cylinder is provided with a limiting shoulder; a sliding rod is slidably arranged in the hollow cylinder, and the lower end of the sliding rod is provided with a limiting plate; a spring is arranged between the limiting plate and the limiting shoulder and outside the sliding rod; a fixed plate capable of being fixedly connected with the upper end of the sliding rod is arranged in the box body and close to the upper end.

[0012] Further, the lower mounting seat is provided with an L-shaped support on one side for mounting an electric pushing rod; and the end of the electric pushing rod is provided with a round plate.

[0013] Further, the box body is provided with an opening capable of accommodating a dust collecting box on the front side and close to the lower end.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0015] The closed box is arranged, and the rubbing processing is carried out in the box, so that dust flying is avoided from the source;

[0016] The plurality of rotating rollers are used for realizing the micro-pressure rubbing of the astragalus bundle, and the arc-shaped grooves are arranged on the rotating rollers; the arc-shaped grooves are used for guiding dust, so that the dust is directly guided into the dust collecting box below in the rotating process, and the dust collecting box can be taken out and cleaned;

[0017] The spring is used for realizing the elastic arrangement of the upper mounting seat and the plurality of rotating rollers, so that the hard extrusion of the astragalus branches is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a rubbing assembly structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a lower mounting seat and support plate structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a rotating roller structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a hollow cylinder internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] As shown in the figure: 1, box, 2, cover plate, 3, discharge port, 4, handle, 5, upper mounting seat, 6, lower mounting seat, 7, rotating roller, 8, gear one, 9, driving motor, 10, gear two, 11, feeding gap, 12, mesh plate, 13, support plate, 14, mesh plate two, 15, electric push rod, 16, dust collection box, 17, hollow cylinder, 18, slide bar, 19, limit plate, 20, spring, 21, arc slot, 22, bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model makes further detailed description in combination with the drawings below.

[0025] Embodiment one, in combination with the drawings Figure 1 A rubbing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal material Huangqi, comprising a box 1, the front upper end of the box 1 is provided with a feeding port, one side and close to the rear end is provided with a discharge port 3;The front of the box 1 and close to the upper end are hingedly provided with a cover plate 2 capable of covering the feeding port, the cover plate 2 is provided with a handle 4, the cover plate 2 can be opened or closed through the handle 4;The box 1 and the cover plate 2 in the above structure form a relatively closed operation space, so that the dust flying during rubbing is avoided;

[0026] In combination with the drawings Figure 2 、 3 , 4, rubbing assembly;The upper mounting seat 5 and the lower mounting seat 6 are respectively arranged in the box 1 and close to the upper and lower ends;The upper mounting seat 5 is provided with a feeding gap 11 corresponding to the feeding port;Thus, when the Huangqi bundle enters from the feeding port, the upper mounting seat 5 will not form a blockage, and the Huangqi bundle can directly fall onto the rubbing assembly;

[0027] In addition, a strip-shaped baffle is arranged on the lower mounting seat 6, which can avoid the Huangqi bundle from entering the gap between the rotating roller 7 and the inner side surface of the lower mounting seat 6 after falling;

[0028] A plurality of rotating rollers 7 are rotatably arranged in the upper mounting seat 5 and the lower mounting seat 6, and a plurality of arc grooves 21 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating roller 7 in the circumferential direction;The arc grooves 21 can guide dust while increasing the rubbing contact area and friction force of the Huangqi bundle, so that the dust shaken off during rotation is directly guided into the dust collection box below;

[0029] Gear one 8 is arranged on the end of the rotating roller 7, and the gear one 8 close to the end is connected with the driving motor 9;Gear two 10 is engaged between adjacent gear one 8;The lower end of the lower mounting seat 6 is provided with a mesh plate 12 and a support plate 13;The mesh plate two 14 corresponding to the mesh plate 12 is arranged below the lower mounting seat 6 and connected with the inner side of the box 1;

[0030] In the structure, the driving motor 9 drives one of the gear one 8 to rotate, and drives the plurality of rotating rollers 7 to rotate in the same direction through the plurality of meshed gear two 10 and gear one 8, and forms rubbing under the extrusion transmission of the upper and lower groups of rotating rollers 7, and the falling dust passes through the meshed plate 12 and meshed plate two 14 into the dust collecting box 16 mentioned below;

[0031] In combination with the accompanying Figure 2 , 5 The upper mounting seat 5 is elastically connected with the box body 1, a plurality of hollow cylinders 17 are uniformly arranged on the upper mounting seat 5, and a limiting shoulder is arranged on the upper end of the hollow cylinder 17; a sliding rod 18 is slidably arranged in the hollow cylinder 17, a limiting plate 19 is arranged on the lower end of the sliding rod 18, a spring 20 is arranged between the limiting plate 19 and the limiting shoulder and on the outer side of the sliding rod 18; a fixed plate capable of being fixedly connected with the upper end of the sliding rod 18 is arranged in the box body 1 and close to the upper end; since the upper end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected with the limiting shoulder and the lower end is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 19, the sliding rod 18 is elastically limited in the hollow cylinder 17, so that the upper mounting seat 5 can elastically extrude the astragalus bundle, on the one hand, the contact area and the pressure are increased, the rubbing effect is good, and on the other hand, there is a buffer to avoid hard extrusion to cause the astragalus branches to be broken;

[0032] In combination with the accompanying Figure 1 , 2 The discharge assembly comprises the electric pushing rod 15 and the dust collecting box 16, the output end of the electric pushing rod 15 corresponds to the discharge port 3, the dust collecting box 16 is located below the supporting plate 13, and the box body 1 is provided with an opening capable of accommodating the dust collecting box 16 on the front side and close to the lower end; it is worth mentioning that the electric pushing rod 15 is located between the two rotating rollers 7 away from the driving motor 9, so that the astragalus bundle is directly pushed out from the discharge port 3 by the electric pushing rod 15 after being rubbed by the plurality of rotating rollers 7, and the discharging efficiency is improved;

[0033] In addition, one side of the lower mounting seat 6 is provided with an L-shaped support 22 for mounting the electric pushing rod 15, so that the electric pushing rod 15 is stable in use; and the end portion of the electric pushing rod 15 is provided with a round plate, so as to increase the area of the output end and facilitate pushing out.

[0034] The above describes the utility model and its implementation mode, which is not restrictive, and the drawings only show one of the implementation modes of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired thereby, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, similar structural modes and embodiments are not creatively designed, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rubbing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine Huangqi, characterized in that: Including box (1), the upper end of the front face of box (1) is provided with a feeding port, and a discharge port (3) is arranged on one side and close to the rear end;It also includes: ​ Rubbing assembly;Including the upper mounting seat (5) and the lower mounting seat (6) arranged in the box (1) and close to the upper and lower ends, respectively, a plurality of rotating rollers (7) are arranged in the upper mounting seat (5) and the lower mounting seat (6), and a plurality of arc grooves (21) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating roller (7) in the circumferential direction;The end of the rotating roller (7) is provided with a gear one (8), and the gear one (8) close to the end is connected with a driving motor (9);The adjacent gear one (8) is engaged with a gear two (10);The lower end of the lower mounting seat (6) is a mesh plate (12), and the upper mounting seat (5) is elastically connected with the box (1); Support plate (13);Located below the lower mounting seat (6) and connected with the inner side of the box (1), and provided with a mesh plate two (14) corresponding to the mesh plate (12); Discharge assembly;Including an electric push rod (15) and a dust collection box (16), the output end of the electric push rod (15) corresponds to the discharge port (3), and the dust collection box (16) is located below the support plate (13).

2. The rubbing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine radix astragali according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front face of the box (1) and close to the upper end is hingedly provided with a cover plate (2) capable of covering the feeding port, and the cover plate (2) is provided with a handle (4).

3. The rubbing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine radix astragali according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mounting seat (5) is provided with a feeding gap (11) corresponding to the feeding port.

4. The rubbing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine radix astragali according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of hollow cylinders (17) are uniformly arranged on the upper mounting seat (5), and a limiting shoulder is arranged on the upper end of the hollow cylinder (17);A sliding rod (18) is slidably arranged in the hollow cylinder (17), a limiting plate (19) is arranged on the lower end of the sliding rod (18), a spring (20) is arranged between the limiting plate (19) and the limiting shoulder and on the outer side of the sliding rod (18);The box (1) is provided with a fixing plate capable of being fixedly connected with the upper end of the sliding rod (18) close to the upper end.

5. The rubbing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine radix astragali according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the lower mounting seat (6) is provided with an L-shaped bracket (22) for installing the electric push rod (15);The end of the electric push rod (15) is provided with a circular plate.

6. The rubbing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine radix astragali according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front face of the box (1) and close to the lower end is provided with an opening capable of accommodating the dust collection box (16).

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