Agricultural product storage and transportation device

By designing an agricultural product storage and transportation device with a screw conveyor and exhaust fan, the problems of inconvenient rice storage and heat generation were solved, achieving efficient storage and transportation of rice.

CN223687317UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19南阳市产品质量检验检测中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423180240.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rice storage and transportation devices are integral structures, which makes rice storage and retrieval inconvenient, and the rice is prone to overheating during storage, affecting its quality.

Method used

An agricultural product storage and transportation device was designed, comprising a storage and transportation cylinder, a screw conveyor, an auger, an exhaust fan, and a transmission mechanism. The screw conveyor is used to transport rice and remove heat, and a forklift is used for handling. Combined with a sealed discharge port, the rice can be stored and transported quickly.

Benefits of technology

This enables convenient storage and transportation of rice, avoids quality degradation caused by heat generation, and improves the efficiency of storage and transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural product storage and transportation device. The agricultural product storage and transportation device comprises a storage and transportation barrel, two supporting blocks arranged at intervals are arranged on the lower side of the storage and transportation barrel, a carrying space is formed between the two supporting blocks, a vertically-arranged spiral conveyor is arranged in the storage and transportation barrel, and the spiral conveyor comprises a shell and an auger rotationally installed in the shell; the lower end of a center shaft of the auger extends into the carrying space, a transmission wheel is arranged at the end of the center shaft of the auger, a barrel cover is arranged at the upper end of the storage and transportation barrel, a partition plate is arranged on the lower side of the barrel cover, and the upper end of the center shaft of the auger extends into the transmission cavity. A plurality of exhaust fans are rotationally installed on the lower side of the partition plate, and a center shaft of the auger is in transmission connection with rotating shafts of the exhaust fans through a transmission mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the storage and transportation of the rice can be realized, and the problem of quality reduction caused by heating of the rice in the storage process of the rice is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of storage and transportation equipment, and particularly relates to an agricultural product storage and transportation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Before rice becomes rice, the rice needs to be stored and transported. At present, the rice is usually stored by using a storage cylinder and transported by using a woven bag. The combination of the storage cylinder and the woven bag forms a rice storage and transportation device.

[0003] However, the commonly used rice storage and transportation device still has the following disadvantages: 1. The current woven bag and storage cylinder are basically in an integral structure, and thus it is inconvenient to store and take the rice in the woven bag and the storage cylinder. 2. When the rice is stored in the commonly used storage cylinder, the mutual stacking of the rice will cause heating problems, which affect the quality of the rice. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an agricultural product storage and transportation device.

[0005] The technical scheme of the agricultural product storage and transportation device of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] An agricultural product storage and transportation device, comprising a storage and transportation cylinder, the lower side of the storage and transportation cylinder is provided with two spaced-apart supporting blocks, a handling space for the entry of the fork arms of a forklift is formed between the two supporting blocks, a vertically arranged spiral conveyor is arranged in the storage and transportation cylinder, the spiral conveyor comprises a shell and an auger rotatably installed in the shell, a plurality of feeding ports are arranged at the lower end of the shell, a plurality of discharging ports are arranged at the upper end of the shell, the central shaft of the auger extends into the handling space and is provided with a transmission wheel at the end, a cylinder cover is arranged at the upper end of the storage and transportation cylinder, a partition plate is arranged at the lower side of the cylinder cover, a transmission cavity is formed between the partition plate and the cylinder cover, the central shaft of the auger extends into the transmission cavity, a plurality of exhaust fans are rotatably installed at the lower side of the partition plate, and the central shaft of the auger is in transmission connection with the rotating shafts of the plurality of exhaust fans through a transmission mechanism.

[0007] Further, the storage and transportation cylinder is a cylinder, the cylinder cover is provided with a feeding port, a feeding door is rotatably installed on the feeding port, and a notch is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding door.

[0008] Further, the feeding port and the discharging port each have three, the three feeding ports are uniformly and spaced-apart arranged along the circumference of the shell, the three discharging ports are uniformly and spaced-apart arranged along the circumference of the shell, and the three feeding ports and the three discharging ports are vertically staggered arranged.

[0009] Further, the lower end of the cylinder wall of the storage and transportation cylinder is provided with a discharging port, the upper end of the cylinder wall of the storage and transportation cylinder is provided with a connecting edge arranged around the discharging port, and a sealing plate for sealing the discharging port is fixedly connected to the connecting edge by screws.

[0010] Further, the partition plate is provided with a plurality of communication holes, and the cylinder wall of the storage and transportation cylinder is provided with a plurality of air inlet and outlet holes in communication with the transmission cavity.

[0011] Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a gear ring and a plurality of gears, the upper ends of the rotating shafts of the plurality of air outlet fans are fixedly connected with the plurality of gears one by one, the upper end of the central shaft of the auger is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the gear ring, and the plurality of gears are respectively meshed with the gear ring.

[0012] Further, the fixed frame comprises a circular plate and a plurality of connecting rods, one end of each of the plurality of connecting rods is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the circular plate, the other end of each of the plurality of connecting rods is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the gear ring, and the plurality of connecting rods are uniformly and spacedly arranged along the circumference of the circular plate.

[0013] The utility model provides a kind of agricultural product storage and transportation device, compared with prior art, its beneficial effect lies in:

[0014] The utility model discloses an agricultural product storage and transportation device, compared with prior art, its beneficial effect lies in:

[0015] The utility model discloses an agricultural product storage and transportation device, compared with prior art, its beneficial effect lies in: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the agricultural product storage and transportation device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the agricultural product storage and transportation device (excluding the sealing plate) of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the agricultural product storage and transportation device (excluding sealing plate, cylinder cover, and feed door) of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the agricultural product storage and transportation device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the agricultural product storage and transportation device of this utility model;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Storage and transport cylinder; 2. Cylinder cover; 3. Feed gate; 4. Cut hole; 5. Partition; 6. Connecting hole; 7. Inlet and outlet; 8. Support block; 9. Discharge port; 10. Sealing plate; 11. Central shaft; 12. Drive wheel; 13. Feed inlet; 14. Discharge port; 15. Exhaust fan; 16. Fixing frame; 17. Gear ring; 18. Gear. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0023] A specific embodiment of this utility model of an agricultural product storage and transportation device is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the storage and transport cylinder 1 includes two spaced-apart support blocks 8 on its lower side, forming a transport space between the two support blocks 8 for the forks of a forklift to enter. A vertically arranged screw conveyor is installed inside the storage and transport cylinder 1. The screw conveyor includes a housing and an auger rotatably installed inside the housing. Several feed inlets 13 are provided at the lower end of the housing, and several discharge outlets 14 are provided at the upper end of the housing. The lower end of the central shaft 11 of the auger extends into the transport space and is equipped with a drive wheel 12 at its end. A cylinder cover 2 is provided at the upper end of the storage and transport cylinder 1. A partition 5 is provided on the lower side of the cylinder cover 2, forming a transmission cavity between the partition 5 and the cylinder cover 2. The upper end of the central shaft 11 of the auger extends into the transmission cavity. Several exhaust fans 15 are rotatably installed on the lower side of the partition 5. The central shaft 11 of the auger is connected to the rotating shafts of the several exhaust fans 15 through a transmission mechanism.

[0024] The storage and transportation cylinder 1 is a cylinder, the cylinder cover 2 is provided with a feeding port 13, the feeding port 13 is rotatably provided with a feeding door 3, and the outer wall of the feeding door 3 is provided with a notch 4. The feeding port 13 and the discharging port 14 are provided with three, the three feeding ports 13 are uniformly and spacedly arranged along the periphery of the shell, the three discharging ports 14 are uniformly and spacedly arranged along the periphery of the shell, and the three feeding ports 13 and the three discharging ports 14 are vertically staggered. The lower end of the cylinder wall of the storage and transportation cylinder 1 is provided with a discharging port 9, and the upper end of the cylinder wall of the storage and transportation cylinder 1 is provided with a connecting edge arranged around the discharging port 9, and the connecting edge is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 10 for sealing the discharging port 9 through screws.

[0025] The partition plate 5 is provided with a plurality of communication holes 6, and the cylinder wall of the storage and transportation cylinder 1 is provided with a plurality of air inlet and outlet holes 7 communicated with the transmission cavity. The transmission mechanism comprises a fixed frame 16, a gear ring 17 and a plurality of gears 18, the upper ends of the plurality of gears 18 are fixedly connected with the shafts of the plurality of exhaust fans 15, the upper end of the central shaft 11 of the auger is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 16, the fixed frame 16 is fixedly connected with the gear ring 17, and the plurality of gears 18 are respectively meshed with the gear ring 17. The fixed frame 16 comprises a circular plate and a plurality of connecting rods, one end of the plurality of connecting rods is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the circular plate, the other end of the plurality of connecting rods is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the gear ring 17, and the plurality of connecting rods are uniformly and spacedly arranged along the periphery of the circular plate.

[0026] The utility model discloses a agricultural product storage and transportation device, when using, the output shaft of external drive motor is through synchronous belt and the transmission wheel 12 of storage and transportation cylinder 1 lower end is through synchronous belt transmission connection. Open feeding door 3, put rice into storage and transportation cylinder 1, rice is to spiral conveyor's discharging port 14 downside five centimeter position, stop to add rice to storage and transportation cylinder 1, close feeding door 3. Start drive motor, drive motor drives auger rotation, and auger drives rice that enters from the feeding port 13 of shell bottom to move upwards, and rice flows from the discharging port 14 of shell top. In this process, the gear ring 17 rotates with the auger of spiral conveyor, and the gear ring 17 drives the exhaust fan 15 to rotate through the gear 18, and the heat generated by the rice is discharged. When transporting rice, remove the drive motor and the synchronous belt, insert the fork arm of the forklift into the handling space at the bottom of the storage and transportation cylinder 1, and move the storage and transportation cylinder 1 to the transport vehicle. Compared with the prior art, the agricultural product storage and transportation device can realize rice storage and transportation, and avoid the problem of quality reduction caused by heating of rice during storage.

[0027] The utility model discloses a agricultural product storage and transportation device, through setting up discharging port 9 on the downside of cylinder wall, and the sealing plate 10 is fixed through screw on discharging port 9, it is helpful to take out rice quickly.

[0028] The above merely is the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An agricultural product storage and transport device, characterized by, The application relates to a storage and transportation cylinder, which is provided with two support blocks arranged at intervals on the lower side of the storage and transportation cylinder, a carrying space is formed between the two support blocks for the fork arms of a forklift truck to enter, a vertical screw conveyor is arranged in the storage and transportation cylinder, the screw conveyor comprises a shell and an auger rotatably arranged in the shell, a plurality of feeding ports are arranged on the lower end of the shell, a plurality of discharging ports are arranged on the upper end of the shell, the central shaft of the auger extends into the carrying space and is provided with a transmission wheel at the end, a cylinder cover is arranged on the upper end of the storage and transportation cylinder, a partition plate is arranged on the lower side of the cylinder cover, a transmission cavity is formed between the partition plate and the cylinder cover, the central shaft of the auger extends into the transmission cavity, a plurality of exhaust fans are rotatably arranged on the lower side of the partition plate, and the central shaft of the auger is in transmission connection with the rotating shafts of the exhaust fans through a transmission mechanism.

2. The produce storage and transport device of claim 1, wherein, The storage and transportation cylinder is a cylinder, the cylinder cover is provided with a feeding port, and a feeding door is rotatably arranged on the feeding port.

3. The produce storage and transport device of claim 1, wherein, The feeding port and the discharging port are provided with three feeding ports and three discharging ports respectively, the three feeding ports are uniformly and interval arranged along the periphery of the shell, the three discharging ports are uniformly and interval arranged along the periphery of the shell, and the three feeding ports and the three discharging ports are arranged in vertical stagger.

4. The produce storage and transport device of claim 1, wherein, The lower end of the cylinder wall of the storage and transportation cylinder is provided with a discharging port, the upper end of the cylinder wall of the storage and transportation cylinder is provided with a connecting edge arranged around the discharging port, and a sealing plate for sealing the discharging port is fixedly connected on the connecting edge through screws.

5. The produce storage and transport device of claim 1, wherein, The partition plate is provided with a plurality of communication holes, and the cylinder wall of the storage and transportation cylinder is provided with a plurality of air inlet and outlet holes in communication with the transmission cavity.

6. The produce storage and transport device of claim 1, wherein, The transmission mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a gear ring and a plurality of gears, the upper ends of the rotating shafts of the exhaust fans are fixedly connected with the plurality of gears one by one, the upper end of the central shaft of the auger is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the gear ring, and the plurality of gears are respectively in meshing connection with the gear ring.

7. The produce storage and transport device of claim 6, wherein, The fixing frame comprises a circular plate and a plurality of connecting rods, one end of each of the plurality of connecting rods is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the circular plate, the other end of each of the plurality of connecting rods is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the gear ring, and the plurality of connecting rods are uniformly and interval arranged along the periphery of the circular plate.