Evaporative crystallization device for high-salinity wastewater
By designing a high-salt wastewater evaporation and crystallization device with a stirring rod, scraper, filter barrel, and cleaning brush, the problem of residue affecting the efficiency of evaporation and crystallization devices was solved, achieving efficient salt filtration and crystallization separation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423222148.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-salt wastewater evaporation and crystallization devices suffer from residual material buildup due to long-term use, which affects the evaporation and crystallization effect. Furthermore, conventional water treatment methods cannot effectively remove salt from the water.
A high-salt wastewater evaporation and crystallization device was designed, comprising an evaporation tank, a heating hood, a stirring rod, a scraper, a filter tank, and a cleaning brush. The stirring rod and scraper clean the inner wall, while the filter tank and cleaning brush prevent clogging, thus achieving efficient evaporation and crystallization and impurity filtration.
It improves the efficiency of high-salt wastewater treatment, prevents the inner wall from being covered and affecting the evaporation effect, and achieves effective filtration of impurities and crystallization separation of salts.
Smart Images
Figure CN223688133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to high salt wastewater treatment technical field especially relates to a kind of high salt wastewater evaporation crystallization device. BACKGROUND
[0002] High salt wastewater refers to the wastewater containing high concentration of dissolved salt, usually from industrial production process or life discharge etc. The main components of salt include sodium chloride, sulfate, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, fluoride etc. These salt substances usually exist in the form of ions in wastewater. High salt wastewater contains a large amount of dissolved salt, which forms ions by dissolving in water, increases the conductivity and osmotic pressure of water. If high salt wastewater is directly discharged into the environment, salt will affect the water ecosystem, leading to high salinity of water, and thus destroying the habitat of aquatic organisms. Ordinary water treatment methods, such as sedimentation, filtration, etc. cannot effectively remove salt in water, while evaporation crystallization can concentrate salt by heating to evaporate water, and separate it in the form of solid crystals. However, the internal evaporation crystallization device in the prior art will be gradually covered by some residual substances due to long-term use, thus affecting the subsequent evaporation crystallization effect. Therefore, a high salt wastewater evaporation crystallization device needs to be proposed. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at the problems in the background art, and proposes a kind of high salt wastewater evaporation crystallization device.
[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model: a kind of high salt wastewater evaporation crystallization device, including mounting plate, the top surface of mounting plate is provided with two groups of cylinder push rod one, the output end of each group of cylinder push rod one is rotationally provided with support plate, the side of two support plates mutually close is provided with same evaporation barrel, the outer circle of evaporation barrel is provided with heating cover, the right side of evaporation barrel is provided with motor one, the output end of motor one extends to the inside of evaporation barrel and is provided with stirring rod, the outer circle of stirring rod is provided with multiple triangular plates, the three ends of each triangular plate are provided with scraper, the right side of evaporation barrel is provided with arc plate, the right side of arc plate is provided with round plate, the right side of round plate is provided with cylinder push rod two, the output end of cylinder push rod two extends to the left side of round plate and is provided with piston, the top of heating cover is provided with filter barrel, the inside of filter barrel is provided with filter plate, the top surface of filter barrel is provided with motor two, the output end of motor two extends to the inside of filter barrel and is provided with rotating rod, the outer circle of rotating rod is provided with two cleaning brushes, the top surface of mounting plate is provided with water pump, the drainage end of water pump is provided with delivery pipe, the top end of delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the top end of filter barrel.
[0005] Preferably, the left end of the stirring rod is rotationally connected with the left side inner wall of the evaporation barrel.
[0006] Preferably, the triangular plates are uniformly distributed on the outer circle of the stirring rod.
[0007] Preferably, the scraper is attached to the inside of the evaporation barrel.
[0008] Preferably, the evaporation barrel is provided with a discharging groove on the right side, and the arc-shaped plate is located above the discharging groove.
[0009] Preferably, the piston is in sliding connection with the inner circle of the discharging groove.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the filter barrel is in communication with the inside of the evaporation barrel.
[0011] Preferably, the two cleaning brushes are oppositely arranged and respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the filter plate.
[0012] Preferably, the top end of the conveying pipe is in communication with the inside of the filter barrel.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] The utility model discloses a filter barrel to conveying pipe can realize the filtration of the impurity in waste water, improve the efficiency of water quality treatment, set up evaporation barrel to scraper, not only convenient for evaporating crystallization to waste water, also convenient for the inside of evaporation barrel is cleaned, prevents the inside wall and is covered with residual material and affects the evaporation effect, and through the setting up air cylinder push rod no. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is another visual angle structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the section structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The enlarged structure schematic view of A;
[0019] Figure 5 It is the inside structure schematic view of the evaporation barrel in the utility model.
[0020] Fig. 1 is a mounting plate; 2, cylinder push rod one; 3, support plate; 4, evaporation barrel; 5, heating cover; 6, motor one; 7, stirring rod; 8, triangular plate; 9, scraper; 10, arc plate; 11, round plate; 12, cylinder push rod two; 13, piston; 14, filter barrel; 15, filter plate; 16, motor two; 17, rotating rod; 18, cleaning brush; 19, water pump; 20, conveying pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical scheme of the utility model is further illustrated below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. EMBODIMENT
[0022] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the utility model provides a kind of high-salinity wastewater evaporation crystallization device, including mounting plate 1, the top of mounting plate 1 is provided with two groups of cylinder push rod one 2, the top of mounting plate 1 and the bottom end of cylinder push rod one 2 are fixedly connected, the output end of each group of cylinder push rod one 2 is rotatably provided with support plate 3, the output end of cylinder push rod one 2 and the bottom of support plate 3 are rotatably connected, and the side of two support plates 3 close to each other is provided with same evaporation barrel 4, and evaporation barrel 4 is fixedly installed between two support plates 3, the outer circle of evaporation barrel 4 is provided with heating cover 5, and the outer circle of evaporation barrel 4 and the inner circle of heating cover 5 are fixedly connected, and the inside of evaporation barrel 4 can be heated and then evaporated and crystallized by the heating of heating cover 5, the right side of evaporation barrel 4 is provided with motor one 6, the right side of evaporation barrel 4 and the left side of motor one 6 are fixedly connected, the output end of motor one 6 extends to the inside of evaporation barrel 4 and is provided with stirring rod 7, and the output end of motor one 6 and evaporation barrel 4 are rotatably connected, and the output end of motor one 6 and stirring rod 7 are fixedly connected;
[0023] the left end of stirring rod 7 and the left side inner wall of evaporation barrel 4 are rotatably connected, to facilitate supporting and fixing stirring rod 7, the outer circle of stirring rod 7 is provided with multiple triangular plates 8, and the outer circle of stirring rod 7 and the inner circle of triangular plate 8 are fixedly connected, and triangular plate 8 is evenly distributed on the outer circle of stirring rod 7, each triangular plate 8 is provided with scraper 9 at three ends, and triangular plate 8 and scraper 9 are fixedly connected, and scraper 9 is attached to the inside of evaporation barrel 4, and stirring rod 7 can be rotated by the operation of motor one 6, the rotation of stirring rod 7 can drive triangular plate 8 and scraper 9 to rotate, and the inside of evaporation barrel 4 can be cleaned when scraper 9 rotates, to prevent too much adhesion on the inner wall from affecting heating, the right side of evaporation barrel 4 is provided with arc plate 10, the right side of evaporation barrel 4 and the left side of arc plate 10 are fixedly connected, a discharge chute is formed in the right side of evaporation barrel 4, arc plate 10 is located above the discharge chute, the right side of arc plate 10 is provided with round plate 11, and the right side of arc plate 10 and the left side of round plate 11 are fixedly connected.
[0024] The right side of the circular plate 11 is provided with a cylinder push rod two 12, and the right side of the circular plate 11 is fixedly connected with the left side of the cylinder push rod two 12. The output end of the cylinder push rod two 12 extends to the left side of the circular plate 11 and is provided with a piston 13. The output end of the cylinder push rod two 12 is rotatably connected with the circular plate 11. The output end of the cylinder push rod two 12 is fixedly connected with the right side of the piston 13. The piston 13 is slidably connected with the inner ring of the discharging groove. The output end of the cylinder push rod two 12 can control the piston 13 to move left and right, so as to control the discharging. The top of the heating cover 5 is provided with a filter barrel 14. The top of the heating cover 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter barrel 14. The bottom of the filter barrel 14 is communicated with the inside of the evaporation barrel 4, so as to guide the high-salt wastewater into the inside of the evaporation barrel 4. The inside of the filter barrel 14 is provided with a filter plate 15. The inner wall of the filter barrel 14 is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the filter plate 15. The top surface of the filter barrel 14 is provided with a motor two 16. The top surface of the filter barrel 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the motor two 16.
[0025] The output end of the motor two 16 extends to the inside of the filter barrel 14 and is provided with a rotating rod 17. The output end of the motor two 16 is rotatably connected with the filter barrel 14. The output end of the motor two 16 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating rod 17. The outer ring of the rotating rod 17 is provided with two cleaning brushes 18. The outer ring of the rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the cleaning brush 18. The two cleaning brushes 18 are oppositely arranged and respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the filter plate 15. The rotating rod 17 can be driven to rotate by operating the motor two 16. The rotation of the rotating rod 17 can drive the cleaning brush 18 to rotate, so as to clean the top surface and the bottom surface of the filter plate 15, preventing the blockage.
[0026] In this embodiment, when the device is used, first, the wastewater is delivered to the inside of the conveying pipe 20 by the water pump 19, is delivered to the inside of the filter barrel 14, is filtered by the filter plate 15 in the inside of the filter barrel 14, and finally flows to the inside of the evaporation barrel 4. In order to prevent the filter plate 15 from being blocked, the motor two 16 needs to be operated, the output end of the motor two 16 can drive the rotating rod 17 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod 17 can drive the two cleaning brushes 18 to rotate, the rotation of the cleaning brushes 18 can clean the top surface and the bottom surface of the filter plate 15. When the wastewater is in the inside of the evaporation barrel 4, the evaporation barrel 4 needs to be heated by the heating cover 5, then the motor one 6 is operated, the output end of the motor one 6 can drive the stirring rod 7 to rotate, the rotation of the stirring rod 7 can drive the triangular plate 8 and the scraper 9 to rotate at the same time, the scraper 9 can clean the inner wall of the evaporation barrel 4 while stirring the wastewater, so as to prevent adhesion, and as the temperature rises, the wastewater will crystallize. When the crystallization is completed, the output end of the left cylinder push rod one 2 is operated to push the left supporting plate 3 to rise, the right cylinder push rod one 2 is operated to drive the right supporting plate 3 to descend, so that the evaporation barrel 4 is arranged to be low on the right side, and the cylinder push rod two 12 is operated, the output end of the cylinder push rod two 12 drives the piston 13 to move away from the discharging chute, so as to facilitate the discharging of the salt block.
[0027] The above specific embodiments are only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, based on the technical scheme of the utility model and the related inspiration of the above embodiments, the person skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A high-salinity wastewater evaporation crystallization device comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting plate (1) is provided with two groups of cylinder push rod one (2), the output end of each group of the cylinder push rod one (2) is rotatably provided with a support plate (3), two support plates (3) are provided with the same evaporation barrel (4) on the side close to each other, the outer circle of the evaporation barrel (4) is provided with a heating cover (5), the right side of the evaporation barrel (4) is provided with a motor one (6), the output end of the motor one (6) extends to the inside of the evaporation barrel (4) and is provided with a stirring rod (7), the outer circle of the stirring rod (7) is provided with a plurality of triangular plates (8), each triangular plate (8) is provided with a scraper (9) at three ends, the right side of the evaporation barrel (4) is provided with an arc plate (10), the right side of the arc plate (10) is provided with a round plate (11), the right side of the round plate (11) is provided with a cylinder push rod two (12), the output end of the cylinder push rod two (12) extends to the left side of the round plate (11) and is provided with a piston (13), the top of the heating cover (5) is provided with a filter barrel (14), the inside of the filter barrel (14) is provided with a filter plate (15), the top surface of the filter barrel (14) is provided with a motor two (16), the output end of the motor two (16) extends to the inside of the filter barrel (14) and is provided with a rotating rod (17), the outer circle of the rotating rod (17) is provided with two cleaning brushes (18), the top surface of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a water pump (19), the drainage end of the water pump (19) is provided with a conveying pipe (20), and the top end of the conveying pipe (20) is fixedly connected with the top end of the filter barrel (14).
2. The apparatus for evaporation and crystallization of high-salinity wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left end of the stirring rod (7) is rotatably connected with the left side inner wall of the evaporation barrel (4).
3. The apparatus for evaporation and crystallization of high-salinity wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The triangular plates (8) are evenly distributed on the outer circle of the stirring rod (7).
4. The apparatus for evaporation and crystallization of high-salinity wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraper (9) is attached to the inside of the evaporation barrel (4).
5. The apparatus for evaporation and crystallization of high-salinity wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right side of the evaporation barrel (4) is provided with a discharging groove, and the arc plate (10) is located above the discharging groove.
6. The apparatus for evaporation and crystallization of high-salinity wastewater according to claim 5, characterized in that, The piston (13) is slidably connected with the inner circle of the discharging groove.
7. The apparatus for evaporation and crystallization of high-salinity wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the filter barrel (14) is communicated with the inside of the evaporation barrel (4).
8. The apparatus for evaporation and crystallization of high-salinity wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two cleaning brushes (18) are oppositely arranged and located on the upper and lower sides of the filter plate (15) respectively.
9. The apparatus for evaporation and crystallization of high-salinity wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the conveying pipe (20) is connected with the inside of the filter barrel (14).