Connecting structure for coke oven door lining brick fixing bolts

Abstract

The utility model discloses a connecting structure for coke oven door lining brick fixing bolts, which comprises two fixing base plates, the number of the fixing base plates is two, the fixing base plates are respectively and horizontally arranged on two sides along the longitudinal direction, and the fixing base plates on the two sides are respectively provided with a plurality of vertically arranged anchor bolts I in a combined manner through connecting and positioning components. The device has the beneficial effects that the coaxiality of the thread bushing and the matching hole can be ensured, so that the accurate coaxiality of the screw rod part I at the top of the anchor bolt I is ensured after the screw rod part I is coaxially matched with the thread bushing, and the condition that the anchor bolt I is not vertical to the top surface of the fixed base plate is avoided; the perpendicularity of the first anchoring bolt and the fixing base plate is guaranteed, it is guaranteed that the first anchoring bolt can be accurately limited and compared with the hole position of the furnace door frame, and therefore it is guaranteed that the furnace door lining brick can be smoothly and stably fixed to the furnace door frame in the mode that the first anchoring bolt is additionally provided with a locking nut.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of coke oven door lining brick installation auxiliary assembly, concretely relates to a connecting structure for coke oven door lining brick fixing bolt. BACKGROUND

[0002] The coke oven is a basic furnace for coking, which provides important coke and coal gas for the metallurgical industry, and the working temperature is 900-1100 degrees Celsius. The coke oven door refers to the coke oven auxiliary equipment that opens and closes the coke oven carbonization chamber at both ends of the oven mouth. When the door is closed, the carbonization chamber is isolated from the atmosphere, and when it is opened, the coke pushing rod can push out the coke. In order to protect the door and reduce the heat loss of the carbonization chamber, refractory lining bricks are often built on the side of the coke oven door facing the carbonization chamber or the lining bricks are directly inlaid on the door frame.

[0003] Specifically, in the operation of inlaying refractory lining bricks on the door frame, a through hole corresponding to the mounting hole position on the door frame is usually reserved on the refractory lining brick, and then the refractory lining brick is fixed on the door frame by inserting and adding bolts. However, this setting method of directly fixing the refractory lining brick on the door frame by bolts cannot effectively support the lining brick for a long time due to the limited fixing strength, and cannot withstand the frequent opening and closing of the door for a long time, thereby affecting the service life.

[0004] A Chinese patent with application number 202121505585.4 discloses a fixing piece for coke oven door lining brick and a door lining brick with the fixing piece. The specific scheme includes: the fixing piece includes a fixed steel plate matched with the lining brick body and a first Y-shaped anchor bolt. The inner side of the fixed steel plate faces the lining brick body, and the other side is the outer side. The first steel plate is symmetrically provided with first bolt holes in two columns from left to right. The first Y-shaped anchor bolt includes a first main shaft and two first bifurcated arms integrally formed. The first main shaft is provided with a first fixed nut and a movable nut. The first main shaft is arranged in the first bolt hole. The first fixed nut is located on the inner side of the fixed steel plate and connected with the fixed steel plate. The movable nut is located on the outer side of the fixed steel plate and threadedly connected with the first main shaft. Although the above-mentioned scheme enhances the support effect of the door lining brick by setting the fixing piece anchor, when the anchor bolt is inserted into the fixed steel plate, the fixed nut used to limit and constrain the anchor bolt is fixed on the bottom surface of the fixed steel plate by welding and positioned and contrasted with the bolt hole of the fixed steel plate. This causes the coaxiality of the fixed nut and the bolt hole to be unable to be guaranteed, which leads to the anchor bolt being easily not perpendicular to the top surface of the fixed steel plate when the anchor bolt is inserted, and directly causes the refractory lining brick to be unable to be fixed on the door frame. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model discloses a connecting structure for coke oven door lining brick fixing bolt, which can ensure the coaxiality of the thread sleeve and the matching hole, and then ensure the accurate coaxiality of the screw rod part of the anchor bolt one after coaxial cooperation with the thread sleeve, avoid the situation that the anchor bolt one is not perpendicular to the top surface of the fixed base plate, ensure the perpendicularity of the anchor bolt one and the fixed base plate, and ensure that the anchor bolt one can be accurately limited and compared with the hole position of the door frame.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.

[0007] The utility model provides a connecting structure for coke oven door lining brick fixing bolt, including fixed base plate, the quantity of fixed base plate is two and is along vertical flatly placed in both sides positions, and a plurality of connecting plates are flatly fixedly connected between both sides positions fixed base plate, both sides positions fixed base plate all are combined and installed with a plurality of vertical setting anchor bolt one through connecting positioning assembly, to guarantee the perpendicularity of anchor bolt one and fixed base plate through connecting positioning assembly.

[0008] The bottom surface of the fixed base plate is also combined with an anchor reinforcing assembly for embedding in the refractory lining to enhance the support effect and connection stability of the refractory lining.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting positioning assembly includes a matching hole and a thread sleeve. The fixed base plate has the matching hole vertically arranged at the corresponding position of the anchor bolt one. The matching hole is coaxially inserted with the thread sleeve in a vertical sliding fit manner. The thread sleeve has a limiting flange coaxially extended and flatly arranged at the top periphery of the matching hole. The limiting flange contacts and adheres to the top surface of the fixed base plate and is fixedly connected to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting flange is an annular flange, and the outer diameter of the limiting flange is greater than the hole diameter of the matching hole. The top of the anchor bolt one is a screw rod part one, and the screw rod part one is threaded through the thread sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the part of the anchor bolt one protruding from the top end of the thread sleeve is coaxially engaged with a plurality of locking nuts. The part of the anchor bolt one between the limiting flange and the locking nut is coaxially sleeved with a gasket.

[0012] As preferred, the connecting positioning assembly comprises a mounting hole and an anchoring bolt, the bottom surface of the fixed base plate is vertically provided with the mounting hole, the anchoring bolt is coaxially corresponding to the mounting hole and is located below the corresponding mounting hole, and the top of the anchoring bolt is a screw rod part two and is coaxially combined with the corresponding mounting hole in a threaded manner.

[0013] As preferred, the lower part of the anchoring bolt one is a bifurcated part one, the lower part of the anchoring bolt two is a bifurcated part two, and the bifurcated part one and the bifurcated part two are both Y-shaped bifurcated.

[0014] As preferred, the bifurcated part one extends to both sides, the bifurcated part two extends to front and back, and the lowest positions of the bifurcated part one and the bifurcated part two are both flat.

[0015] As preferred, the fixed base plate is a rectangular long steel plate.

[0016] In the combination of the anchoring bolt one and the fixed base plate, since the connecting positioning assembly is provided, the coaxial degree of the threaded sleeve and the matching hole is ensured by the coaxial sliding fit of the threaded sleeve and the matching hole and the contact of the limiting flange on the top periphery of the threaded sleeve with the top surface of the fixed base plate, the coaxial degree of the screw rod part one at the top of the anchoring bolt one is ensured after the coaxial fit of the threaded sleeve, the anchoring bolt one is prevented from being not perpendicular to the top surface of the fixed base plate, the perpendicularity of the anchoring bolt one and the fixed base plate is ensured, the anchoring bolt one can be accurately limited and compared with the hole of the door frame, the door lining brick can be smoothly and stably fixed on the door frame by the anchoring bolt one and the locking nut, the bifurcated part one at the bottom of the anchoring bolt one is Y-shaped, the pre-buried mode of the bifurcated part one in the refractory lining brick can enhance the pre-buried stability of the anchoring bolt one in the refractory lining brick, the bottom surface of the fixed base plate is also provided with the anchoring reinforcing assembly, the bifurcated part two in Y-shaped is also provided at the bottom of the anchoring bolt two of the anchoring reinforcing assembly, the pre-buried mode of the bifurcated part two in the refractory lining brick can also enhance the pre-buried stability of the anchoring bolt two in the refractory lining brick, and the anchoring bolt one and the anchoring bolt two can reliably support and connect the refractory lining brick, so as to ensure the reliable service life of the refractory lining brick.

[0017] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. The present invention is provided with a connecting positioning component. The threaded sleeve of the connecting positioning component slides coaxially with the mating hole and contacts the top surface of the fixed substrate through the limiting flange on the outer periphery of the top of the threaded sleeve. This ensures the coaxiality of the threaded sleeve and the mating hole, thereby ensuring that the screw part at the top of the anchor bolt has accurate coaxiality after coaxially mating with the threaded sleeve. This avoids the situation where the anchor bolt is not perpendicular to the top surface of the fixed substrate, ensures the perpendicularity of the anchor bolt and the fixed substrate, and ensures that the anchor bolt can be accurately positioned and aligned with the hole of the furnace door frame. This ensures that the furnace door lining brick can be smoothly and stably fixed to the furnace door frame by adding a locking nut to the anchor bolt.

[0018] 2. The bottom of anchor bolt one has a Y-shaped fork, which enhances the stability of the anchor bolt in the refractory lining by pre-embedding it in the refractory lining. At the same time, the bottom surface of the fixing base plate is also equipped with an anchoring reinforcement component. The bottom of anchor bolt two of the anchoring reinforcement component also has a Y-shaped fork, which enhances the stability of the anchor bolt two in the refractory lining by pre-embedding it in the refractory lining. This ensures that anchor bolt one and anchor bolt two can provide reliable support and a stable connection for the refractory lining, which is conducive to ensuring a reliable and stable service life for the refractory lining. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall isometric schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 Cross-section diagram Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion at point A;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 1 Cross-section diagram Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 1 A frontal view diagram;

[0025] Figure 6 is the left view schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 7 is the top view schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0027] The sign of the drawing mark is as follows:

[0028] 1, fixed base plate;2, connecting plate;3, anchor bolt one;301, bifurcated part one;302, screw rod part one;303, washer;304, lock nut;4, connecting positioning assembly;401, limiting flange;402, fit hole;403, threaded sleeve;5, anchor reinforcement assembly;501, mounting hole;502, screw rod part two;503, anchor bolt two;504, bifurcated part two. Specific implementation

[0029] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clear, the technical scheme of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other implementation manners obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making the creative labor belong to the range of the utility model.

[0030] See Figures 1-7The utility model provides a kind of connecting structure for coke oven door lining brick fixing bolt, including fixed base plate 1, the quantity of fixed base plate 1 is two and is respectively along longitudinal flatly in both sides position, several connecting plates 2 are fixedly connected between the fixed base plate 1 of both sides position, the verticality of the anchor bolt one 3 of fixed base plate 1 is guaranteed by connecting positioning assembly 4, specifically, connecting positioning assembly 4 all include matching hole 402 and threaded sleeve 403, fixed base plate 1 is vertically provided with matching hole 402 in the position corresponding to anchor bolt one 3, and matching hole 402 all have threaded sleeve 403 with the coaxial insertion of vertical sliding fit, and the top periphery of threaded sleeve 403 projecting matching hole 402 all coaxially extend flatly and limit flange 401 is attached, preferably limit flange 401 and threaded sleeve 403 are integrated design style, and limit flange 401 all contact and fit in the top surface of fixed base plate 1 and are fixedly connected with each other, and the purpose of thus setting is, the coaxial degree of threaded sleeve 403 and matching hole 402 can be ensured by the threaded sleeve 403 of connecting positioning assembly 4 and matching hole 402 coaxial sliding fit and by the limit flange 401 of threaded sleeve 403 top periphery contact fixed base plate 1 top surface, in turn, the coaxial degree of the screw rod part one 302 of anchor bolt one 3 top is ensured after threaded sleeve 403 coaxial fit, the verticality of anchor bolt one 3 and fixed base plate 1 is avoided to not appear, the verticality of anchor bolt one 3 and fixed base plate 1 is guaranteed.

[0031] Referring to Figures 1-4 As shown, the bottom surface of fixed base plate 1 is also combined with anchor reinforcing assembly 5 for embedding in refractory lining inside to enhance the support effect and connection stability effect of refractory lining, specifically, connecting positioning assembly 4 all include mounting hole 501 and anchor bolt two 503, the bottom surface of fixed base plate 1 is vertically provided with mounting hole 501, anchor bolt two 503 and mounting hole 501 are coaxially corresponding and are respectively located below corresponding mounting hole 501, the top of anchor bolt two 503 is screw rod part two 502 and is coaxially combined with corresponding mounting hole 501 in threaded fit mode, the lower part of anchor bolt one 3 is bifurcated part one 301, the lower part of anchor bolt two 503 is bifurcated part two 504, and bifurcated part one 301 and bifurcated part two 504 all bifurcate Y type style, and the advantage of thus setting is, the pre-buried stability degree of anchor bolt one 3 in refractory lining can be enhanced by bifurcated part one 301 in refractory lining, and the pre-buried stability degree of anchor bolt two 503 in refractory lining can also be enhanced by bifurcated part two 504 in refractory lining, so that the reliable support effect and connection stability effect of refractory lining by anchor bolt one 3 and anchor bolt two 503 are ensured.

[0032] Referring to Figures 1-7 Figures 1-7As shown, the connecting positioning assembly 4 and the anchoring reinforcing assembly 5 are respectively optimized as follows. Specifically to the connecting positioning assembly 4, the limiting flange 401 is an annular flange, and the outer diameter of the limiting flange 401 is greater than the hole diameter of the matching hole 402. The top of the anchoring bolt one 3 is a screw rod part one 302 and passes through the threaded sleeve 403 in a threaded matching manner. First, the bottom surface of the limiting flange 401 is fixed together with the fixed base plate 1 by edge whole circle welding. In this way, the limiting flange 401 and the threaded sleeve 403 can form a T-shaped table type screw sleeve, which is convenient for product procurement. At the same time, the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve 403 should be smaller than the middle segment outer diameter of the anchoring bolt one 3, so that the screw rod part one 302 can limit the length of the threaded part one protruding from the top end of the threaded sleeve 403 by abutting the middle segment of the anchoring bolt one 3 to the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 403 after coaxial threaded matching. Optionally, the part of the anchoring bolt one 3 protruding from the top end of the threaded sleeve 403 is coaxially engaged with a plurality of lock nuts 304. The part of the anchoring bolt one 3 between the limiting flange 401 and the lock nut 304 is coaxially sleeved with a gasket 303, so that the furnace door lining brick can be smoothly and stably fixed on the furnace door frame by the anchoring bolt one 3 with the lock nut 304. Specifically to the anchoring reinforcing assembly 5, the bifurcated part one 301 extends to both sides, the bifurcated part two 504 extends to front and back, and the lowest positions of the bifurcated part one 301 and the bifurcated part two 504 are flat, so that the bifurcated part one 301 and the bifurcated part two 504 are embedded in the refractory lining brick and have good and reliable combination stability with the refractory lining brick. Further optionally, the fixed base plate 1 is a rectangular long strip steel plate, so that the fixed base plate 1 can be quickly and conveniently processed according to actual needs.

[0033] With the above structure, in combination of the anchor bolt one 3 and the fixed base plate 1, since the connecting and positioning assembly 4 is arranged, the coaxial degree of the threaded sleeve 403 and the matching hole 402 can be ensured by the coaxial sliding fit of the threaded sleeve 403 and the matching hole 402 and the contact of the limiting flange 401 on the top periphery of the threaded sleeve 403 with the top surface of the fixed base plate 1, and then the accurate coaxial degree of the screw rod part one 302 at the top of the anchor bolt one 3 after the coaxial fit with the threaded sleeve 403 is ensured, the situation that the anchor bolt one 3 is not perpendicular to the top surface of the fixed base plate 1 is avoided, the perpendicularity of the anchor bolt one 3 and the fixed base plate 1 is ensured, the accurate limiting of the anchor bolt one 3 to the hole of the furnace door frame is ensured, and thus the furnace door lining brick can be smoothly and stably fixed on the furnace door frame by the anchor bolt one 3 with the lock nut 304, and since the bifurcated part one 301 at the bottom of the anchor bolt one 3 is in the Y-shaped style, the pre-embedding stability of the anchor bolt one 3 in the refractory lining brick is enhanced by the pre-embedding of the bifurcated part one 301 in the refractory lining brick, and the bottom surface of the fixed base plate 1 is also combined with the anchor reinforcing assembly 5, the bifurcated part two 504 in the Y-shaped style is arranged at the bottom of the anchor bolt two 503 of the anchor reinforcing assembly 5, and the pre-embedding stability of the anchor bolt two 503 in the refractory lining brick is also enhanced by the pre-embedding of the bifurcated part two 504 in the refractory lining brick, so that the reliable supporting effect and the connecting stability of the anchor bolt one 3 and the anchor bolt two 503 to the refractory lining brick are ensured, and the reliable and stable service life of the refractory lining brick is ensured.

[0034] The above merely illustrates the specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A connection structure for a coke oven door lining brick fixing bolt, comprising a fixing base plate (1), characterized in that: The quantity of the fixed base plate (1) is two and is horizontally placed on both sides along the longitudinal direction, a plurality of connecting plates (2) are horizontally fixed and connected between the fixed base plates (1) on both sides, and the fixed base plates (1) on both sides are each combined with a plurality of vertically arranged anchor bolts (3) through a connecting positioning assembly (4) for ensuring the perpendicularity of the anchor bolts (3) and the fixed base plates (1) through the connecting positioning assembly (4). The bottom surface of the fixed base plate (1) is also combined with an anchor reinforcing assembly (5) for enhancing the support effect and connection stability of the refractory lining after being embedded in the refractory lining.

2. The connection structure for a fixing bolt of a coke oven door lining brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting positioning assembly (4) includes a matching hole (402) and a threaded sleeve (403), the fixed base plate (1) is vertically provided with the matching hole (402) at the corresponding position of the anchor bolt (3), the matching hole (402) is coaxially inserted with the threaded sleeve (403) in a vertically sliding fit manner, the top peripheral part of the threaded sleeve (403) extending out of the matching hole (402) is coaxially extended to horizontally place a limiting flange (401), and the limiting flange (401) is in contact with the top surface of the fixed base plate (1) and is fixed to each other.

3. The connection structure for a fixing bolt of a coke oven door lining brick according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting flange (401) is an annular flange, the outer diameter of the limiting flange (401) is greater than the hole diameter of the matching hole (402), and the top part of the anchor bolt (3) is a screw rod part (302) and is threadedly fitted into the threaded sleeve (403).

4. The connection structure for a fixing bolt of a coke oven door lining brick according to claim 3, characterized in that: The part of the anchor bolt (3) extending out of the top end of the threaded sleeve (403) is coaxially engaged with a plurality of lock nuts (304), and the part of the anchor bolt (3) between the limiting flange (401) and the lock nut (304) is coaxially sleeved with a gasket (303).

5. The connection structure for a fixing bolt of a coke oven door lining brick according to claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: The connecting positioning assembly (4) includes a mounting hole (501) and an anchor bolt (503), the bottom surface of the fixed base plate (1) is vertically provided with the mounting hole (501), the anchor bolt (503) is coaxially corresponding to the mounting hole (501) and is located below the corresponding mounting hole (501), and the top part of the anchor bolt (503) is a screw rod part (502) and is coaxially combined with the corresponding mounting hole (501) in a threaded fit manner.

6. The connection structure for a fixing bolt of a coke oven door lining brick according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower part of the anchor bolt (3) is a bifurcated part (301), the lower part of the anchor bolt (503) is a bifurcated part (504), and the bifurcated part (301) and the bifurcated part (504) are both Y-shaped bifurcated.

7. The connection structure for a fixing bolt of a coke oven door lining brick according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bifurcated part of the bifurcated part (301) extends to both sides, the bifurcated part of the bifurcated part (504) extends to the front and rear, and the lowest positions of the bifurcated part (301) and the bifurcated part (504) are level.

8. The connection structure for a fixing bolt of a coke oven door lining brick according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The fixed base plate (1) is a rectangular long steel plate.

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