Green building roof waterproof and drainage structure

By introducing waste discharge components into the waterproofing and drainage structure of green building roofs, and utilizing a combination of drive motors and transmission rod cutting frames, the problem of filter screen clogging by silt was solved, and the stability and smoothness of the drainage system were achieved.

CN223689215UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19孙志强
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520242483.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when the filter screen performs its filtering function, silt easily remains in the filter pores, leading to problems such as filter screen blockage and poor drainage. The existing structure fails to effectively solve the problems of filter screen blockage and the difficulty in draining the silt after it dries, which in turn leads to filter screen blockage and poor drainage.

Method used

Design a green building roof waterproofing structure that uses a waste discharge component, including a drive motor and a transmission rod. A cutting frame is installed on the transmission rod to cut and crush sludge and other debris, ensuring that sludge and other debris can be effectively treated.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents pipe blockage, ensures smooth drainage, guarantees the stability of rainwater collection and connection, solves the problem of silt being difficult to drain after it dries, and realizes the reliability and stability of the drainage system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of green building drainage, in particular to a green building roof waterproof and drainage structure which comprises a drainage eave, a reserved groove is formed in the middle of the bottom of the drainage eave, the bottom of the drainage eave is communicated with a downpipe through the reserved groove, and a waste discharge assembly is arranged in the downpipe. The downpipe comprises a straight down pipe, and the bottom of the front face of the straight down pipe is open and communicated with a side pipe. And the waste discharging assembly comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the straight falling pipe, a transmission rod is installed at the top of the driving motor in a transmission mode, the top of the transmission rod extends into the inner side of the straight falling pipe, and cutting frames are fixedly installed on the transmission rod at equal intervals through screws. The drainage device has the advantages of effectively preventing the pipeline from being blocked and guaranteeing smooth drainage, and solves the problems that in the prior art, sludge is prone to being left on the structure, the sludge is difficult to discharge after being dried, and then the pipeline is blocked and drainage is not smooth.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to green building drainage technical field, concretely is a kind of green building roof waterproof and drainage structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the use process of green building, the design and operation of drainage system is a crucial link. Roof drainage, as a key part of building drainage, is directly related to the service life and safety of the building. In order to ensure that the roof water can be discharged in time and effectively, avoid the problems of roof leakage, structure damage and other problems caused by water accumulation, drainage pipe is usually installed on the roof.

[0003] After a large amount of retrieval, a green building roof waterproof and drainage structure is disclosed in CN221481222U, which comprises a building body, a water collecting plate and a water collecting tank. The bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with a drainage pipe communicating with its interior. A filter screen is arranged in the drainage pipe. A garbage disposal cylinder is arranged on one side of the drainage pipe. First and second inclined pipes are arranged between the garbage disposal cylinder and the drainage pipe to communicate them.

[0004] In the prior art, when the structure is used, the dirt is scraped into the garbage disposal cylinder through the first inclined pipe, crushed by the crushing mechanism, and then discharged into the drainage pipe through the second inclined pipe with rainwater.

[0005] In actual application, when the filter screen plays a filtering role, the filter holes are easy to leave silt. Since the filter screen has a certain thickness, it is difficult to effectively discharge the silt once it dries. This not only causes the filter screen to be blocked, but also further causes poor drainage. Therefore, a green building roof waterproof and drainage structure is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a green building roof waterproof and drainage structure, which has the advantages of effectively preventing pipe blockage and ensuring smooth drainage, solves the problem that the structure in the prior art is easy to leave silt, and the silt is difficult to discharge after drying, which further causes pipe blockage and poor drainage.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a green building roof waterproof and drainage structure, comprising a drainage eave, a reserved slot is formed in the middle of the bottom of the drainage eave, a downpipe is installed in the reserved slot and communicates with the bottom of the drainage eave, a waste discharge assembly is arranged in the downpipe, and the downpipe comprises a straight downpipe and a side pipe.

[0008] The waste discharge assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the straight falling pipe, a transmission rod drivingly installed at the top of the driving motor, the transmission rod extending into the inside of the straight falling pipe, and a cutting frame fixedly installed on the transmission rod by screws.

[0009] Preferably, the gutter is designed by stainless steel sheet metal, and the sheet metal at the front and rear ends of the gutter is provided with a bending groove.

[0010] In the design, the gutter is designed by stainless steel sheet metal and the sheet metal at the front and rear ends of the gutter is provided with a bending groove, so that the rainwater can be guided to concentrate and gather, the rainwater splashing to the surroundings is effectively prevented, the rainwater can flow more smoothly to the reserved groove, and the rainwater collection efficiency is improved.

[0011] Preferably, the gutter at the reserved groove is integrally provided with a clamping piece, and the reserved groove is arranged at the lowest point of the inside bottom of the gutter.

[0012] In the design, the reserved groove is arranged at the lowest point of the inside bottom of the gutter, so that the connection and installation of the gutter and the downpipe are facilitated, and the rainwater can be naturally gathered to the reserved groove by using the terrain advantage, and the smoothness of the drainage is improved.

[0013] Preferably, the downpipe is designed by stainless steel material, the downpipe is designed by L-shaped structure, and a sealing gasket is arranged at the connection between the downpipe and the gutter.

[0014] In the design, the downpipe is designed by stainless steel material and L-shaped structure, and the sealing gasket is arranged at the connection between the downpipe and the gutter, so that the durability and stability of the downpipe are ensured, the L-shaped structure is convenient for the drainage of rainwater, the sealing gasket effectively prevents the rainwater leakage at the connection, and the normal operation of the drainage system is ensured.

[0015] Preferably, a reserved hole is arranged at the circular bottom of the straight falling pipe, the top of the straight falling pipe is designed by square structure, and the outside of the top of the straight falling pipe is provided with cross array clamping grooves.

[0016] In the design, the reserved hole is arranged at the circular bottom of the straight falling pipe, the top of the straight falling pipe is designed by square structure, and the outside of the top of the straight falling pipe is provided with cross array clamping grooves, so that the installation and transmission of the transmission rod are facilitated, the top of the square structure and the clamping grooves are convenient for the cooperation and connection with the clamping piece of the gutter, and the firmness and stability of the connection are improved.

[0017] Preferably, the clamping piece passes through the clamping groove and is bent by 90 degrees, and the top of the straight falling pipe is installed in communication with the gutter by the cooperation of the clamping piece and the clamping groove.

[0018] The design realizes the stable communication and installation of the top of the straight falling pipe and the rainwater eave by passing the clamping sheet from the clamping groove and bending by 90 degrees, the connecting mode is not only simple in operation, but also firm in connection, can effectively prevent loosening of the connecting part, and ensures the reliability of the drainage system.

[0019] Preferably, the top of the transmission rod is higher than the top of the downpipe, the bottom of the transmission rod passes through the reserved hole and is transmissionally installed with the driving motor, and the cutting frame on the transmission rod is smaller in cross section than the inner diameter of the straight falling pipe.

[0020] In the design, the top of the transmission rod is higher than the top of the downpipe, the bottom of the transmission rod passes through the reserved hole and is transmissionally installed with the driving motor, and the cutting frame is smaller in cross section than the inner diameter of the straight falling pipe, so that the cutting frame can rotate in the straight falling pipe, thereby cutting and crushing the sludge and other sundries entering the straight falling pipe, and the cutting frame can freely rotate in the straight falling pipe and does not hinder the normal flow of rainwater, thereby ensuring the smoothness of drainage.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0022] The utility model discloses a drainage assembly, which can effectively prevent pipeline blockage and ensure smooth drainage.

[0023] Meanwhile, the straight falling pipe is provided with a side pipe which is opened at the front bottom and is in communication, the sundries and sludge after being cut and crushed can be discharged from the side pipe together with rainwater, further ensuring the smoothness of drainage and the stability of rainwater collection and connection, and providing a good foundation for subsequent drainage process. DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a drainage eave structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the downpipe of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the waste discharge assembly of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1, gutter; 11, reserved groove; 12, clamping piece; 2, downpipe; 21, straight downpipe; 211, clamping groove; 212, reserved hole; 22, side pipe; 3, waste discharge assembly; 31, driving motor; 32, transmission rod; 33, cutting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model. EMBODIMENT

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of green building roof waterproof and drainage structure, including gutter 1, gutter 1 bottom middle is provided with reserved groove 11, gutter 1 bottom is communicated with the installation of downpipe 2 by reserved groove 11, downpipe 2 is equipped with waste discharge assembly 3 in, downpipe 2 includes straight downpipe 21, straight downpipe 21 front bottom opening and communicated with the installation of side pipe 22;

[0031] Waste discharge assembly 3 includes driving motor 31, driving motor 31 is fixedly installed in straight downpipe 21 bottom, driving motor 31 top is drivingly installed with transmission rod 32, transmission rod 32 top extends into straight downpipe 21 inside, and cutting frame 33 is fixedly installed on transmission rod 32 by screw equidistant.

[0032] Specifically, by setting the waste discharge assembly 3, the effect of effectively preventing pipeline blockage and ensuring smooth drainage is achieved. In the existing technology, when the filter screen plays a filtering role, the filter holes are easy to leave silt, and once the silt dries, it is difficult to effectively discharge, thereby causing the filter screen to be blocked and the drainage to be not smooth. The waste discharge assembly 3 of the utility model comprises a driving motor 31 fixedly installed at the bottom of the straight down pipe 21, a transmission rod 32 transmissionally installed at the top of the driving motor 31, and a cutting frame 33 fixedly installed on the transmission rod 32 by screws at equal intervals. When the silt and other sundries mixed in the rainwater enter the straight down pipe 21 along with the rainwater, the driving motor 31 drives the transmission rod 32 and the cutting frame 33 to rotate, effectively cutting and crushing the silt and other sundries entering the straight down pipe 21, so that the silt and other sundries are changed into smaller particles, and the problem that the silt is difficult to discharge after drying in the existing technology is solved.

[0033] At the same time, the straight down pipe 21 is provided with a side pipe 22 which is open at the front bottom and is in communication, and the sundries and silt after being cut and crushed can be discharged from the side pipe 22 along with the rainwater, further ensuring the smoothness of the drainage, and ensuring the stability of the rainwater collection and connection, thereby providing a good foundation for the subsequent drainage process. In summary, the overall design of the utility model effectively solves the problems existing in the prior art, and has the advantages of preventing pipeline blockage and ensuring smooth drainage. Embodiment

[0034] In order to make the drainage eave structure stable and have a longer service life, as shown in the drawings, Figure 2 In this embodiment, the drainage eave 1 is designed by using stainless steel sheet metal, and the sheet metal at the front and rear ends of the drainage eave 1 is provided with a bending groove.

[0035] In the design, the drainage eave 1 is designed by using stainless steel sheet metal, and the sheet metal at the front and rear ends of the drainage eave 1 is provided with a bending groove, so that the rainwater can be guided to concentrate and converge, the rainwater can be prevented from splashing in all directions, and the rainwater can flow more smoothly to the reserved groove 11, thereby improving the rainwater collection efficiency.

[0036] Further, the drainage eave 1 at the reserved groove 11 is integrally provided with a clamping piece 12, and the reserved groove 11 is arranged at the lowest point of the inner side bottom of the drainage eave 1.

[0037] In the design, the reserved groove 11 is arranged at the lowest point of the inner side bottom of the drainage eave 1, so that the connection and installation of the downpipe 2 and the drainage eave 1 are facilitated, and the rainwater can be naturally converged to the reserved groove 11 by using the terrain advantage, thereby improving the smoothness of the drainage. Embodiment

[0038] In order to strengthen the stability of the connection between the downpipe and the waste discharge assembly, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in the embodiment, the downpipe 2 is designed of stainless steel material, the downpipe 2 adopts L-shaped structure design, and a sealing gasket is arranged at the connecting position of the downpipe 2 and the gutter 1.

[0039] In the design, the downpipe 2 is designed of stainless steel material and adopts L-shaped structure design, and a sealing gasket is arranged at the connecting position of the downpipe 2 and the gutter 1, so that the durability and stability of the downpipe 2 are ensured, the L-shaped structure facilitates the discharge of rainwater, and the sealing gasket effectively prevents rainwater leakage at the connecting position, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the drainage system.

[0040] Further, the straight drop pipe 21 is provided with a reserved hole 212 at the bottom circular position, and the top of the straight drop pipe 21 adopts square structure design and is provided with clamping grooves 211 in a cross array outside the top.

[0041] In the design, the reserved hole 212 is arranged at the bottom circular position of the straight drop pipe 21, the top of the straight drop pipe 21 adopts square structure design and is provided with clamping grooves 211 in a cross array outside the top, the reserved hole 212 facilitates the installation and transmission of the transmission rod 32, and the square top and the clamping grooves 211 facilitate the clamping and connecting of the clamping pieces 12 of the gutter 1, thereby improving the firmness and stability of the connection.

[0042] Further, the clamping piece 12 passes through the clamping groove 211 and is bent by 90 degrees, and the top of the straight drop pipe 21 is connected and installed in communication with the gutter 1 through the clamping piece 12 and the clamping groove 211.

[0043] In the design, the clamping piece 12 passes through the clamping groove 211 and is bent by 90 degrees, so that the top of the straight drop pipe 21 is stably connected and installed in communication with the gutter 1, and this connection mode is not only simple in operation, but also firm in connection, which can effectively prevent loosening at the connecting position and ensure the reliability of the drainage system.

[0044] Further, the top of the transmission rod 32 is higher than the top of the downpipe 2, the bottom of the transmission rod 32 passes through the reserved hole 212 and is transmissionally installed with the driving motor 31, and the cutting frame 33 on the transmission rod 32 has a cross-sectional dimension smaller than the inner diameter dimension of the straight drop pipe 21.

[0045] In the design, the top of the transmission rod 32 is higher than the top of the downpipe 2, the bottom of the transmission rod 32 passes through the reserved hole 212 and is transmissionally installed with the driving motor 31, and the cutting frame 33 has a cross-sectional dimension smaller than the inner diameter dimension of the straight drop pipe 21, so that the cutting frame 33 can rotate in the straight drop pipe 21, thereby cutting and crushing the sludge and sundries entering the straight drop pipe 21, and the cutting frame 33 can freely rotate in the straight drop pipe 21 without hindering the normal flow of rainwater, thereby ensuring the smoothness of drainage.

[0046] When the utility model is used:

[0047] Rainwater collection stage: the rainwater of the roof first flows to the gutter 1. Since the gutter 1 is designed by stainless steel sheet metal, and the sheet metal at the front and rear ends is provided with a bending groove, the design helps to guide the rainwater to concentrate and gather, and prevents the rainwater from splashing in all directions. Meanwhile, the reserved groove 11 is arranged at the lowest point of the inner side bottom of the gutter 1, so that the rainwater can flow to the reserved groove 11 naturally.

[0048] Connection and sealing stage: at the reserved groove 11 of the gutter 1, the clamping pieces 12 of the integrated sheet metal pass through the cross array arranged clamping grooves 211 at the top outer side of the straight falling pipe 21, and are bent by 90 degrees. In this way, the top of the straight falling pipe 21 is installed in communication with the gutter 1 through the cooperation of the clamping pieces 12 and the clamping grooves 211, and a sealing gasket is arranged at the connection between the downpipe 2 and the gutter 1, so as to ensure the sealing of the connection and prevent the rainwater from leaking.

[0049] Rainwater falling stage: the rainwater gathered to the reserved groove 11 enters the downpipe 2 through the reserved groove 11. The downpipe 2 is designed by stainless steel material and has an L-shaped structure, which can ensure that the rainwater is smoothly discharged from a high place.

[0050] Waste disposal stage: when the sundries and sludge mixed in the rainwater enter the straight falling pipe 21 together with the rainwater, the driving motor 31 is started. The driving motor 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the straight falling pipe 21, and the transmission rod 32 fixedly installed at the top of the driving motor 31 rotates with the operation of the driving motor 31. The transmission rod 32 extends into the inner side of the straight falling pipe 21, and the cutting frame 33 is fixedly installed on the transmission rod 32 by screws at equal intervals. Since the height of the top of the transmission rod 32 is higher than the height of the top of the downpipe 2, when the sundries and sludge pass through the cutting frame 33, the cutting frame 33 cuts and crushes them, preventing the sludge from accumulating in the pipeline. Since the cross-sectional size of the cutting frame 33 is smaller than the inner diameter size of the straight falling pipe 21, the cutting frame 33 can rotate freely in the straight falling pipe 21 and will not hinder the normal flow of the rainwater. The cut and crushed sundries and sludge continue to flow downward with the rainwater, and are discharged through the side pipe 22 connected and installed at the front bottom opening of the straight falling pipe 21, thereby effectively preventing the pipeline from being blocked and ensuring smooth drainage.

[0051] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but rather can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and equivalency range of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.

Claims

1. A green building roof waterproof and drainage structure, comprising a drainage eave (1), a reserved groove (11) is formed in the middle of the bottom of the drainage eave (1), a downspout (2) is installed in communication through the reserved groove (11) in the bottom of the drainage eave (1), and a waste discharge assembly (3) is arranged in the downspout (2), characterized in that: the downspout (2) comprises a straight downpipe (21), and the straight downpipe (21) is provided with a side pipe (22) in communication and installed in an opening at the front bottom; the waste discharge assembly (3) comprises a driving motor (31) fixedly installed at the bottom of the straight downpipe (21), a transmission rod (32) drivingly installed at the top of the driving motor (31), the transmission rod (32) extending into the inner side of the straight downpipe (21), and a cutting frame (33) fixedly installed on the transmission rod (32) by screws at equal intervals.

2. A green building roof waterproofing and drainage construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drainage eave (1) is designed by stainless steel sheet metal, and the sheet metal of the drainage eave (1) is bent at both ends.

3. A green building roof waterproofing and drainage construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drainage eave (1) at the reserved groove (11) is integrally provided with a clamping piece (12) by sheet metal, and the reserved groove (11) is formed at the lowest point of the inner bottom of the drainage eave (1).

4. A green building roof waterproofing and drainage construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The downspout (2) is designed by stainless steel material, the downspout (2) is designed by L-shaped structure, and a sealing gasket is arranged at the connection between the downspout (2) and the drainage eave (1).

5. A green building roof waterproofing and drainage construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reserved hole (212) is formed at the bottom of the straight downpipe (21), the top of the straight downpipe (21) is designed by square structure, and clamping grooves (211) are formed in a cross array at the outer side of the top of the straight downpipe (21).

6. A green building roof waterproofing and drainage construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping piece (12) passes through the clamping groove (211) and is bent by 90 degrees, and the top of the straight downpipe (21) is installed in communication with the drainage eave (1) through the cooperation of the clamping piece (12) and the clamping groove (211).

7. A green building roof waterproofing and drainage construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the transmission rod (32) is higher than the top of the downspout (2), the bottom of the transmission rod (32) passes through the reserved hole (212) and is drivingly installed with the driving motor (31), and the cross-sectional dimension of the cutting frame (33) on the transmission rod (32) is smaller than the inner diameter of the straight downpipe (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Green building roof waterproof and drainage structure

    CN221481222U