Down feather type identification device

Abstract

A down feather type identification device relates to the field of down feather detection equipment and comprises a base, a transverse moving mechanism, a longitudinal moving mechanism, a down feather mounting mechanism and a microscopic imaging mechanism, and a light source is arranged on the base; the down feather mounting mechanism moves back and forth through the transverse moving mechanism and the longitudinal moving mechanism and comprises a base plate, a transparent plate, a mounting groove and a sealing cover. And the microscopic imaging mechanism is arranged above the down feather mounting mechanism and is opposite to the light source so as to observe the down feathers in the mounting groove. The to-be-identified down and feathers are placed in the mounting grooves and then covered with the sealing covers, the different down and feathers are aligned with the light source through back-and-forth movement and then observed through the microscopic imaging mechanism, the accuracy of the detection result is improved, experimental data can be conveniently reserved for subsequent verification, and due to the fact that the mounting grooves are isolated from one another, the accuracy of the detection result is improved. Therefore, multi-type and multi-batch down feather identification can be carried out at the same time without causing confusion, and the detection efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to down feather detection equipment field, concretely is a kind of down feather species identification device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Down is called soft gold in clothing industry, and down component and species are important basis for down sale pricing, and the importance of each component analysis and accurate identification of species is self-evident.Currently, down products on the market mainly include goose down and duck down.The filling warm-keeping performance of which has obvious difference, and the warm-keeping effect of goose down with same content is better than duck down, and the price on the market is also higher.Therefore, the identification of down species is an important detection item in down component analysis.Currently, the identification of down species in GB / T 10288-2016 down feather inspection method mainly relies on artificial identification through projector, and the method needs to train the tester with certain technology and have certain understanding of the characteristics of down, and have rich practical experience.The microscopic characteristics of duck down are very close to goose down, and manufacturers artificially add duck down into goose down to maximize profit, which greatly increases the difficulty of species identification.

[0003] Since down feather is pure natural product, the growth degree is different, and the non-uniformity is strong, the test frequency is high, the test process is tedious, and the result is considered to have large error rate.The judgment of down feather species is a very experienced work.For the same sample, different testers cannot judge the species of the same batch of down feather every time, which greatly reduces the accuracy of test result.The tester often needs to detect a large number of samples of the same down feather sample, which delays the detection progress, and needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the shortcomings of prior art, and provides a down feather species identification device.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of feather and down species identification device, including base, transverse moving mechanism, longitudinal moving mechanism, feather and down mounting mechanism and microscopic imaging mechanism, base is provided with light source;Transverse moving mechanism is arranged on base;Longitudinal moving mechanism is arranged on transverse moving mechanism and moves back and forth along transverse direction;Feather and down mounting mechanism is arranged on longitudinal moving mechanism and moves back and forth along longitudinal direction, including substrate, transparent plate, installation slot and sealing cover, substrate is movably arranged on longitudinal moving mechanism;Transparent plate is arranged in substrate, and light emitted by light source can pass through transparent plate;Installation slot is provided with several, and it is recessed from the top surface of transparent plate downward and is formed, for placing the feather and down to be detected;Sealing cover is also of transparent material, and it is arranged in installation slot and can fix the feather and down in installation slot;Microscopic imaging mechanism is arranged above feather and down mounting mechanism and opposite to light source to observe the feather and down in installation slot.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting piece is provided between the sealing cover and the installation slot, and the sealing cover is rotatably arranged on the transparent plate by the connecting piece to open or seal the installation slot.

[0008] Preferably, the transverse moving mechanism includes a transverse guide rail, a transverse sliding frame and transverse rollers. The transverse guide rail is provided with two, and is horizontally distributed on both sides of the base along the transverse direction. The transverse sliding frame is arranged on the transverse guide rail. The transverse rollers are connected with the transverse sliding frame and are respectively arranged on the transverse guide rail to drive the transverse sliding frame to move back and forth.

[0009] Preferably, a hollow slot is formed in the transverse sliding frame. The light emitted by the light source passes through the transparent plate through the hollow slot. The width and length of the hollow slot are greater than the width and length of the transparent plate, and less than the width and length of the substrate.

[0010] Preferably, the longitudinal moving mechanism includes a longitudinal guide rail and longitudinal rollers. The longitudinal guide rail is provided with two, and is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the transverse sliding frame along the longitudinal direction. The longitudinal rollers are arranged on the bottom of the substrate and are rotatably arranged on the longitudinal guide rail.

[0011] Preferably, the microscopic imaging mechanism includes a photographic microscope and a display screen. The photographic microscope is arranged above the feather and down mounting mechanism, and is opposite to the light source in the vertical direction. The display screen is connected with the photographic microscope to transmit and display the image irradiated by the photographic microscope on the display screen.

[0012] Preferably, a handle is further arranged on the substrate to facilitate dragging the substrate to move back and forth.

[0013] From the above description of the utility model, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: by placing the to-be-identified down and feather on the sealing cover of the installation groove rear cover, observing and archiving different down and feather after aligning with the light source through back-and-forth movement through the micro-imaging mechanism, the accuracy of the detection result is improved, and experimental data is conveniently retained for subsequent verification, since the installation grooves are mutually isolated, a plurality of types and batches of down and feather identification can be simultaneously performed without being prone to confusion, and the detection efficiency is improved.

[0014] The width and length of the hollow groove are greater than the width and length of the transparent plate, so that the transparent plate is prevented from being shielded due to the small transverse movement frame, thereby affecting observation and identification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 Partial sectional view of the utility model

[0017] Figure 3 Partial structure diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 4 Partial structure diagram of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the down and feather installation mechanism of the utility model

[0020] In the figure: 1 - base; 11 - light source; 2 - transverse movement mechanism; 21 - transverse guide rail; 22 - transverse sliding frame; 23 - transverse roller; 3 - longitudinal movement mechanism; 31 - longitudinal guide rail; 32 - longitudinal roller; 33 - hollow groove; 4 - down and feather installation mechanism; 41 - base plate; 42 - transparent plate; 43 - installation groove; 44 - sealing cover; 45 - connecting piece; 46 - accommodation groove; 47 - handle; 5 - micro-imaging mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below through a specific embodiment.

[0022] Referring to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a down and feather type identification device includes a base 1, a transverse movement mechanism 2, a longitudinal movement mechanism 3, a down and feather installation mechanism 4, and a micro-imaging mechanism 5.

[0023] The base 1 is provided with a light source 11, and the light source 11 is located at the center of the base 1.

[0024] The transverse moving mechanism 2 is arranged on the base 1 and comprises two transverse guide rails 21, a transverse sliding frame 22 and two pairs of transverse rollers 23. The two transverse guide rails 21 are horizontally arranged on the two sides of the base 1. The transverse sliding frame 22 is arranged on the transverse guide rails 21. The two pairs of transverse rollers 23 are connected with the transverse sliding frame 22 and are respectively arranged on the transverse guide rails 21 to drive the transverse sliding frame 22 to move back and forth.

[0025] The longitudinal moving mechanism 3 is arranged on the transverse moving mechanism 2 and moves back and forth along the transverse direction. The longitudinal moving mechanism 3 comprises two longitudinal guide rails 31 and two pairs of longitudinal rollers 32. The two longitudinal guide rails 31 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the transverse sliding frame 22. The two pairs of longitudinal rollers 32 are arranged at the bottom of the down and feather mounting mechanism 4 and are arranged on the longitudinal guide rails 31.

[0026] The down and feather mounting mechanism 4 is arranged on the longitudinal moving mechanism 3 and moves back and forth along the longitudinal direction. The down and feather mounting mechanism 4 comprises a base plate 41, a transparent plate 42, a plurality of mounting grooves 43, a sealing cover 44, a connecting piece 45, a gap groove 46 and a handle 47. The base plate 41 is movably arranged on the longitudinal moving mechanism 3, and the longitudinal rollers 32 are arranged at the bottom of the base plate 41. The transparent plate 42 is arranged in the base plate 41, and the light emitted by the light source 11 can pass through the transparent plate 42. The plurality of mounting grooves 43 are recessed downward from the top surface of the transparent plate 42 and are used for placing the down and feather to be detected. The sealing cover 44 is arranged in the mounting groove 43 and can fix the down and feather in the mounting groove 43. The connecting piece 45 is arranged between the sealing cover 44 and the mounting groove 43, and the sealing cover 44 is rotatably arranged on the transparent plate 42 through the connecting piece 45 to open or seal the mounting groove 43. The connecting piece 45 is a hinge (or a rotating shaft and a shaft sleeve) arranged between the sealing cover 44 and the mounting groove 43. The gap groove 46 is formed in the edge of the mounting groove 43 to facilitate opening the sealing cover 44. The handle 47 is arranged on the side of the base plate 41 to facilitate moving the base plate 41 back and forth. The down and feather to be identified is placed in the mounting groove 43, and the sealing cover 44 is arranged on the top of the mounting groove 43. The down and feather is moved back and forth to align with the light source 11, and then the down and feather is observed and recorded by the microscopic imaging mechanism 5. The accuracy of the detection result is improved, and the experimental data is convenient for subsequent verification. Since the mounting grooves 43 are isolated from each other, a plurality of types and batches of down and feather can be identified at the same time without confusion, and the detection efficiency is improved.

[0027] Specifically, the hollow groove 33 is formed in the inside of the transverse sliding frame 22. The light emitted by the light source 11 passes through the transparent plate 42 after passing through the hollow groove 33. The width and length of the hollow groove 33 are greater than the width and length of the transparent plate 42 and are less than the width and length of the base plate 41. The width and length of the hollow groove 33 are greater than the width and length of the transparent plate 42, which avoids the influence of the small transverse moving frame on the shielding of the transparent plate 42, thereby affecting the observation and identification.

[0028] Further, the material of the transparent plate 42 and the sealing cover 44 is transparent optical grade acrylic plate.

[0029] The micro-imaging mechanism 5 comprises a photographic microscope and a display screen, the photographic microscope is arranged above the down and feather mounting mechanism 4 and is opposite to the light source 11; the display screen is connected with the photographic microscope and can transmit and display the image irradiated by the photographic microscope on the display screen, and the automatic identification software is used to analyze the picture to identify the type of the down and feather (since the display screen is not the focus of the application, and the skilled in the art can directly and clearly obtain the technical means, so the structure and selection are not further described, and the display screen is not drawn in the figure).

[0030] During identification, the operator selects the down and feather to be detected and lays them on the sealing cover 44 on the rear cover of the mounting groove 43. Then the light source 11 is turned on, and the display screen is connected, the operator holds the handle 47 to drag the base plate 41 back and forth, so that each mounting groove 43 is moved to the position above the light source 11 and is irradiated by the photographic microscope, at this time, the operator observes the image displayed on the display screen to identify the down and feather or uses the automatic identification software to analyze the picture to identify the type of the down and feather, and the image is saved for archiving. After all the samples are identified, the operator opens the sealing cover 44 in turn to seal and store the down and feather samples.

[0031] The application places the down and feather to be identified on the sealing cover 44 on the rear cover of the mounting groove 43, moves back and forth to align different down and feather with the light source 11, and then observes and archives through the micro-imaging mechanism 5, which improves the accuracy of the detection result. The experimental data is convenient to retain for subsequent verification, since the mounting grooves 43 are isolated from each other, so that multiple types and batches of down and feather identification can be carried out at the same time without confusion, and the detection efficiency is improved. Compared with the overall flip cover structure, the application can effectively avoid the problems of sample mixing and confusion caused by static cling or environmental wind in the sample storage process after identification, and has high practicability.

[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the application, and therefore cannot limit the scope of the application, that is, equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the application and the content of the specification should still be within the scope of the application.

Claims

1. A device for identifying a kind of a feather, characterized by: The utility model relates to a kind of micro-imaging mechanism for detecting down and feather, including base, transverse moving mechanism, longitudinal moving mechanism, down and feather installation mechanism and microscopic imaging mechanism, light source is provided on base;Transverse moving mechanism is set on base;Longitudinal moving mechanism is set on transverse moving mechanism and moves back and forth along transverse direction;Down and feather installation mechanism is set on longitudinal moving mechanism and moves back and forth along longitudinal direction, including substrate, transparent plate, installation slot and sealing cover, substrate is movably arranged on longitudinal moving mechanism;Transparent plate is arranged in substrate, and light emitted by light source can pass through transparent plate;Installation slot is provided with several, and is recessed from the top surface of transparent plate downward and is formed, for placing the down and feather to be detected;Sealing cover is also of transparent material, and is arranged in installation slot and can fix down and feather in installation slot;Microscopic imaging mechanism is arranged above down and feather installation mechanism and opposite to light source to observe down and feather in installation slot.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting piece is arranged between the sealing cover and the installation slot, and the sealing cover is rotatably arranged on the transparent plate by the connecting piece to open or seal the installation slot, and the edge of the installation slot is further provided with a clearance slot for facilitating lifting the sealing cover.

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The transverse moving mechanism includes transverse guide rails, a transverse sliding frame, and transverse rollers. The transverse guide rails are arranged in two and horizontally distributed on both sides of the base along the transverse direction. The transverse sliding frame is arranged on the transverse guide rails. The transverse rollers are connected to the transverse sliding frame and are respectively arranged on the transverse guide rails to drive the transverse sliding frame to move back and forth.

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein: The transverse sliding frame is internally formed with a hollow groove. The light emitted by the light source passes through the transparent plate after passing through the hollow groove. The width and length of the hollow groove are greater than the width and length of the transparent plate and less than the width and length of the substrate.

5. The device according to claim 3, wherein: The longitudinal moving mechanism includes longitudinal guide rails and longitudinal rollers. The longitudinal guide rails are arranged in two and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the transverse sliding frame along the longitudinal direction. The longitudinal rollers are arranged at the bottom of the substrate and are rotatably arranged on the longitudinal guide rails.

6. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The microscopic imaging mechanism includes a photographic microscope and a display screen. The photographic microscope is arranged above the down and feather installation mechanism and is opposite to the light source. The display screen is connected to the photographic microscope to transmit and display the image irradiated by the photographic microscope on the display screen.

7. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The substrate is further provided with a handle for facilitating dragging the substrate to move back and forth.

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