Built-in heat dissipation electric control cabinet

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of control equipment, in particular to a built-in heat dissipation electric control cabinet. The base, the main cabinet group and the top cover are fixedly connected in sequence from bottom to top; the bottom face of the base is provided with a trapezoidal groove and a vent hole vertically penetrating through the trapezoidal groove. A first fan communicated to the interior is arranged at the bottom of the main cabinet group, and the first fan can be mounted in the vent hole; a plurality of electronic components, a frequency converter and a second fan which is mounted at the inner top of the main cabinet group and is communicated to the top cover are arranged in the main cabinet group; the top cover is of an eave structure, the bottom area of the top cover is larger than the top area of the main cabinet group, and exhaust holes are formed in the bottom surface of the top cover around the main cabinet group; wherein a fan is arranged in the frequency converter; cold air is sucked into the main cabinet set through the first draught fan, heat dissipation is conducted on the electronic components and the frequency converter under the action of the cold air and the fan, and gas needing heat dissipation is exhausted out of the electric control cabinet through the second draught fan and the exhaust hole. And the structural form and the heat dissipation mode can be more suitable for the outdoor environment.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to control equipment field especially relates to a built -in heat dissipation electric control cabinet. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous expansion of modern industrial production scale and the increasingly complex production process, higher requirements are put forward for the automatic control of production process. As an important part of industrial automation system, electric control cabinet needs to have stronger control function and higher reliability. In addition to the basic control of motor and other equipment, it also needs to realize the sequence control, interlocking control, remote monitoring and other functions of the production process.

[0003] At present, most of the electric control cabinets are installed indoors according to their structure. Because the environmental factors of outdoor are more than those of indoor, temperature, humidity and rainwater need to be considered, so in order to make the electric control cabinet better installed outdoors, a new electric control cabinet needs to be designed. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a built-in heat dissipation electric control cabinet, which can be more suitable for outdoor environment in structure and heat dissipation mode.

[0005] In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A built-in heat dissipation electric control cabinet, comprising a base, a main cabinet group and a top cover fixedly connected in sequence from bottom to top; the bottom surface of the base is provided with a trapezoidal groove arranged along the length direction, and the base is provided with a ventilation hole penetrating vertically into the trapezoidal groove; the bottom of the main cabinet group is provided with a first fan communicating with the inside, and the first fan can be installed in the ventilation hole; the inside of the main cabinet group is provided with a plurality of electronic components, a frequency converter and a second fan installed on the inner top and communicating with the top cover; the top cover is a roof structure, the bottom surface area of which is larger than the top surface area of the main cabinet group, and the top cover bottom surface is provided with an exhaust hole around the four sides of the main cabinet group; wherein the frequency converter is provided with a fan;

[0007] The first fan sucks cold air into the main cabinet group, and the electronic components and the frequency converter are cooled under the action of the cold air and the fan, and the second fan and the exhaust hole discharge the required heat dissipation gas to the outside of the electric control cabinet.

[0008] As a preferred, one side of the main cabinet group is provided with a main door, the main door is provided with a hollow door frame, and the hollow door frame is provided with a display panel.

[0009] As a preferred, the four sides of the hollow door frame are provided with a design of reverse bending to the outside of the main door.

[0010] As preferred, the inner side of the main door is provided with multiple plate buckles.

[0011] As preferred, the main cabinet group is further provided with a secondary door, which is located on the same side of the main cabinet group as the main door and is located on the inner side of the main door.

[0012] As preferred, the surface of the secondary door is provided with multiple openings for facilitating the operation of electronic components.

[0013] As preferred, the surface of the secondary door is provided with an embedded door handle.

[0014] As preferred, the interior of the main cabinet group is provided with a horizontal adjustment plate frame, a longitudinal adjustment plate frame and a wire slot frame for the distribution of electronic components.

[0015] As preferred, the main cabinet group is provided with an alarm display.

[0016] In summary, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] The top cover of the electric control cabinet is designed as a roof structure, which can better prevent rain; the electric control cabinet is internally provided with a self-cooling structure, a first fan provides cooling air into the main cabinet group, at least two fans embedded in the frequency converter provide cooling air into the frequency converter when operating, and simultaneously operate to extract hot air in the frequency converter for external exhaust, which cools and heats the electronic components in the frequency converter, and the second fan sucks hot air in the box and exhausts it from the top cover exhaust hole to the outside of the main cabinet group. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The structure of the present utility model patent is shown in the figure;

[0019] Figure 2 The structure of the present utility model patent is shown in the figure;

[0020] Figure 3 The structure of the electric control cabinet except the main door is shown in the figure;

[0021] Figure 4 The structure of the electric control cabinet is shown in the figure;

[0022] Figure 5 The structure of the main cabinet group is shown in the figure;

[0023] Figure 6 The structure of the front of the main door is shown in the figure;

[0024] Figure 7 The structure of the back of the main door is shown in the figure;

[0025] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Main unit cabinet; 3. Top cover; 11. Trapezoidal groove; 12. Ventilation hole; 21. First fan; 22. Inverter; 23. Second fan; 24. Fan; 25. Main door; 26. Secondary door; 27. Horizontal adjustment plate frame; 28. Vertical adjustment plate frame; 29. ​​Cable tray frame; 30. Alarm display; 31. Exhaust hole; 251. Hollowed-out door frame; 252. Display panel; 253. Plate buckle; 261. Opening; 262. Built-in door handle. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0028] It should also be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0029] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a built-in heat dissipation electrical control cabinet includes a base 1, a main unit cabinet 2, and a top cover 3 that are fixedly connected from bottom to top. This type of electrical control cabinet can be better placed outdoors.

[0031] The connection structure of the three is as follows: hole B8 is set on the main unit cabinet 2 and bolted to hole A5 on the base 1. Hole B1 is also set on the main unit cabinet 2 and bolted to hole C1 on the top cover 3. Among them, A1A2A3 (located on the top of the base 1) and B5B6B7 (located on the bottom of the main unit cabinet 2) are aligned (input and output harnesses are routed through holes A1A2A3).

[0032] Specifically, such as Figures 1 to 5As shown, a trapezoidal groove 11 extending along the length direction is provided on the bottom surface of the base 1, and a vent 12 extending vertically through the trapezoidal groove 11 is also provided on the base 1. A first fan 21, connected to the interior, is provided at the bottom of the main unit cabinet 2, and the first fan 21 can be installed inside the vent 12. The main unit cabinet 2 contains several electronic components, a frequency converter 22, and a second fan 23 installed at its top and connected to the top cover 3. The top cover 3 has an eaves structure, and its bottom surface area is larger than the top surface area of ​​the main unit cabinet 2. Exhaust vents 31 are provided on the bottom surface of the top cover 3 around the main unit cabinet 2. A fan 24 is installed inside the frequency converter 2.

[0033] Furthermore, the main unit cabinet 2 is equipped with a horizontal adjustment plate frame 27, a vertical adjustment plate frame 28, and a cable tray frame 29 for the distribution of electronic components.

[0034] The first fan 21 draws cold air into the main unit cabinet 2, and the cold air and fan 24 dissipate heat for the electronic components and frequency converter 22. The second fan 23 and exhaust vent 31 discharge the gas required for heat dissipation to the outside of the electrical control cabinet.

[0035] Specific heat dissipation path:

[0036] The first fan 21 operates to provide cooling air into the main unit cabinet 2. At least two built-in fans 24 inside the inverter 22 operate to provide cooling air into the inverter 22, while simultaneously drawing hot air from inside the inverter 22 and exhausting it. This process dissipates heat and cools the electronic components inside the inverter 22. A second fan 23 is installed inside the main unit cabinet 2, creating a flow field inside the main unit cabinet 2 (the first fan 21 draws in cool air, and the second fan 23 draws in hot air from the cabinet and exhausts it), dissipating the heat in the main unit cabinet 2 to the top cover 3 and then exhausting it to the outside of the main unit cabinet 2 through the exhaust port 31 on the top cover 3.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a main door 25 is provided on one side of the main unit cabinet 2. The main door 25 enables the electrical control cabinet to better protect the electronic components inside. A perforated door frame 251 is provided on the main door 25, and a display panel 252 protected by a transparent acrylic sheet is installed on the perforated door frame 251, which makes it easy to view the operating parameters inside the electrical control cabinet.

[0038] The perforated door frame 251 features a reverse bend design around its perimeter, extending outwards towards the main door 25. This design effectively prevents rainwater penetration, making the control cabinet more adaptable to outdoor environments and providing protection. (The main unit cabinet 22 also features a reverse bend design around point D2 to prevent rainwater penetration.)

[0039] Furthermore, multiple clips 253 are provided on the inner side of the main door 25 for fixing and positioning the wire harness.

[0040] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, in order to further protect electronic components, a secondary door 26 is also arranged on the main cabinet group 2, the secondary door 26 is located on the same side of the main cabinet group 2 as the main door 25, and the secondary door 26 is located on the inner side of the main door 25. By arranging the secondary door 26, the outdoor environment can be more adapted and protected.

[0041] The surface of the secondary door 26 is provided with multiple openings 261 for operating electronic components, which facilitates the operation of electronic components, avoids contact with high voltage hazards, and also allows observation of the running condition of the frequency converter 22.

[0042] When electronic components need to be installed or repaired, in order to facilitate operation, a built-in door handle 262 is arranged on the surface of the secondary door 26.

[0043] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the main cabinet group 2 is provided with an alarm display 30, which can issue an alarm to prompt when the electric control cabinet is damaged.

[0044] The above is the description of the embodiments of the present application, through the above description of the disclosed embodiments, the person skilled in the art can realize or use the present application. Various modifications of these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A built-in heat-dissipating electric control cabinet, characterized in that, It includes the base (1), the main cabinet group (2) and the top cover (3) which are sequentially fixed and connected from bottom to top; the bottom surface of the base (1) is provided with a trapezoidal groove (11) arranged along the length direction, and the base (1) is provided with a ventilation hole (12) vertically penetrating into the trapezoidal groove (11); the bottom of the main cabinet group (2) is provided with a first fan (21) communicated to the inside, and the first fan (21) can be installed in the ventilation hole (12); the inside of the main cabinet group (2) is provided with a plurality of electronic components, a frequency converter (22) and a second fan (23) installed on the top inside and communicated to the top cover (3); the top cover (3) is a roof structure, and the bottom surface area is greater than the top surface area of the main cabinet group (2), and the bottom surface of the top cover (3) is provided with an exhaust hole (31) around the four sides of the main cabinet group (2); wherein the frequency converter (22) is provided with a fan (24) inside; The cold air is sucked into the main cabinet group (2) by the first fan (21), and the electronic components and the frequency converter (22) are cooled by the cold air and the fan (24), and the required cooling gas is discharged to the outside of the electric control cabinet by the second fan (23) and the exhaust hole (31).

2. The electric control cabinet with built-in heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A main door (25) is arranged on one side of the main cabinet group (2), and a hollow door frame (251) is arranged on the main door (25), and a display panel (252) is arranged on the hollow door frame (251).

3. The electric control cabinet with built-in heat dissipation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hollow door frame (251) is reversely bent to the outside of the main door (25).

4. The electric control cabinet with built-in heat dissipation according to claim 3, characterized in that, A plurality of plate buckles (253) are arranged on the inner side of the main door (25).

5. The electric control cabinet with built-in heat dissipation according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that, A sub-door (26) is arranged on the main cabinet group (2), and the sub-door (26) and the main door (25) are located on the same side of the main cabinet group (2), and the sub-door (26) is located on the inner side of the main door (25).

6. The electric control cabinet with built-in heat dissipation according to claim 5, characterized in that, The surface of the sub-door (26) is provided with a plurality of openings (261) for operating the electronic components.

7. The electric control cabinet with built-in heat dissipation according to claim 5, characterized in that, The surface of the sub-door (26) is provided with an embedded door handle (262).

8. The electric control cabinet with built-in heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the main cabinet group (2) is provided with a horizontal adjusting plate frame (27), a vertical adjusting plate frame (28) and a wire slot frame (29) for distributing electronic components.

9. The electric control cabinet with built-in heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main cabinet group (2) is provided with an alarm display (30).

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