Transplanting device for fruit planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transplanting device for fruit planting, which relates to the technical field of fruit planting and comprises a vehicle plate, a support is arranged at the top end of the vehicle plate, a rotating wheel is arranged in the middle of the top of the support, a plurality of storage plates are arranged on the outer side of the rotating wheel, and a plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the vehicle plate. The two vehicle plates are connected through a supporting frame, a control panel is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame, a driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting frame, and a ground drilling head is arranged at the bottom end of the driving mechanism. Under the matching action of the support, the rotating wheel, the storage plate, the supporting frame, the driving mechanism and the drilling head, pits with different depths can be dug according to the transplanting requirements of different types of fruit seedlings, it is guaranteed that the fruit seedlings are evenly distributed in the transplanting process, manual taking and placing are convenient, damage is prevented, and the transplanting efficiency is improved. The transplanting efficiency and the survival rate of the fruit seedlings are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fruit planting technical field, concretely, relate to a kind of transplanting device for fruit planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fruit planting refers to the process of planting fruit crops through various agricultural techniques. This includes the whole process from selecting suitable fruit varieties, preparing soil, sowing, managing the growth process, to finally harvesting mature fruits. Transplanting is an important link in fruit planting, which usually refers to transplanting seedlings from seedbed or nursery to field or orchard. Transplanting is an important technical means to optimize growth conditions, improve yield and quality in fruit planting.

[0003] However, in the current fruit transplanting process, although different depths of pits can be dug according to different types of fruit seedlings, fruit seedlings are usually stacked together during transplanting, which not only hinders manual taking and placing, but also may cause damage to fruit seedlings. Therefore, it is urgent to design a transplanting device for fruit planting.

[0004] For example, Chinese patent number CN221264677U discloses a transplanting device for fruit planting, which includes a set of support plates, a first motor is installed above the left support plate, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the power output end of the first motor, a moving plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and a slide rod is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the moving plate.

[0005] Although the fruit transplanting device can dig pits of different depths according to the transplanting of different types of fruit seedlings, fruit seedlings are usually stacked together during transplanting, which not only hinders manual taking and placing, but also may cause damage to fruit seedlings.

[0006] There is no effective solution to the problems in the related art. SUMMARY

[0007] To overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model proposes a transplanting device for fruit planting.

[0008] Therefore, the utility model adopts the following specific technical solutions:

[0009] A transplanting device for fruit planting includes a car plate, a support is provided at the top end of the car plate, a rotating wheel is provided at the top and middle of the support, a plurality of storage plates are provided on the outer side of the rotating wheel, a plurality of universal wheels are provided at the bottom end of the car plate; two groups of car plates are connected through a support frame, a control panel is provided at the top end of the support frame, a driving mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the support frame, and a drilling head is provided at the bottom end of the driving mechanism.

[0010] Further, in order to make the fruit seedlings on the storage plate uniform arrangement, and convenient manual take and put, can better transplant the fruit seedlings, improve the survival rate of fruit seedlings, support frame includes symmetrically arranged at the top of the car plate support plate, two support plate between the setting has a connecting rod one, connecting rod one end setting has a motor one with support plate cooperation;The rotating wheel includes symmetrically setting in the connecting rod one both ends of the fixed plate one, the circumferential outside of the fixed plate one is uniformly provided with a plurality of fixed plate two, the horizontal fixed plate two between all be provided with with the storage plate cooperation connecting rod two;The storage plate includes the connecting plate of setting in the connecting rod two both ends, two connecting plates are connected through the horizontal plate, the top of the horizontal plate is provided with a plurality of arc clamping plate.

[0011] Further, in order to drive the earth boring head to rotate and move, facilitate according to different kinds of fruit seedlings to punch different depth pit, meet the planting requirements of various fruit seedlings, improve the planting efficiency of fruit seedlings, support frame includes connecting two groups of car plate top U-shaped frame, the inner top of the U-shaped frame is symmetrically provided with support vertical plate, the one side of the support vertical plate is provided with support horizontal plate, two support vertical plate is connected through the fixed column, the outer side of the fixed column is provided with the limiting slot, the bottom of the fixed column is provided with the connecting vertical plate, two groups of connecting vertical plate is connected through the limiting column;The driving mechanism includes the motor two of setting in the support horizontal plate top, wherein one of the output ends of the motor two is provided with bevel gear one, the one side of the bevel gear one is engaged with bevel gear two, the top of the bevel gear two is provided with screw rod, the outer side of the screw rod is provided with the hollow column with the limiting column and the earth boring head cooperation;The output end of the other motor two is provided with belt pulley one, the outer side of the belt pulley one is provided with belt, the other end of the belt is provided with belt pulley two with the limiting slot cooperation, the bottom of the belt pulley two is provided with telescopic rod with the earth boring head cooperation.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1) the utility model in the cooperation of support, rotating wheel, storage plate, support frame, driving mechanism and earth boring head, can not only dig pits of different depths according to the different types of fruit seedling transplanting requirements, but also ensure that the fruit seedlings are uniformly arranged during transplanting, which is convenient for manual taking and placing, prevents damage, and improves the transplanting efficiency and survival rate of fruit seedlings.

[0014] 2) in the cooperation of support, rotating wheel and storage plate, so that the fruit seedlings are uniformly arranged on the storage plate, and it is convenient for manual taking and placing, which can better transplant the fruit seedlings and improve the survival rate of fruit seedlings.

[0015] 3. The cooperation of the support frame and the driving mechanism drives the earth drilling head to rotate and move, facilitates to drill pits of different depths according to different fruit seedlings, meets the planting requirements of various fruit seedlings, and improves the planting efficiency of fruit seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 is a structure diagram of a transplanting device for fruit planting according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a transplanting device for fruit planting according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 is a structure diagram of a support frame in a transplanting device for fruit planting according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 is a structure diagram of a rotating wheel in a transplanting device for fruit planting according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] In the drawings:

[0022] 1, car plate; 2, support; 201, support plate; 202, connecting rod one; 203, motor one; 3, rotating wheel; 301, fixed plate one; 302, fixed plate two; 303, connecting rod two; 4, storage plate; 401, connecting plate; 402, horizontal plate; 403, arc-shaped clamping plate; 5, universal wheel; 6, support frame; 601, U-shaped frame; 602, support vertical plate; 603, support horizontal plate; 604, fixed column; 605, limiting groove; 606, connecting vertical plate; 607, limiting column; 7, control panel; 8, driving mechanism; 801, motor two; 802, bevel gear one; 803, bevel gear two; 804, screw; 805, hollow column; 806, belt pulley one; 807, belt; 808, belt pulley two; 809, telescopic rod; 9, earth drilling head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To further illustrate the embodiments, the utility model provides has the drawing, these drawings are part of the utility model disclosure content, it mainly used to illustrate the embodiment, and can cooperate with the related description of the specification to explain the operation principle of the embodiment, cooperate with reference to these contents, the person skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation ways and the advantages of the utility model, the components in the drawing are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0024] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a transplanting device for fruit planting is provided.

[0025] The utility model is further illustrated in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, as Figures 1-4 The transplanting device for fruit planting according to the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in the drawings, comprises a vehicle plate 1, a support 2 is arranged at the top end of the vehicle plate 1, a rotating wheel 3 is arranged at the top middle portion of the support 2, a plurality of storage plates 4 are arranged at the outer side of the rotating wheel 3, and a plurality of universal wheels 5 are arranged at the bottom end of the vehicle plate 1.

[0026] With the above technical scheme, the cooperation of the support 2, the rotating wheel 3, the storage plate 4, the supporting frame 6, the driving mechanism 8 and the earth boring head 9 can not only dig pits of different depths according to the transplanting requirements of fruit seedlings of different types, but also ensure that the fruit seedlings are evenly arranged during transplanting, which facilitates manual taking and placing, prevents damage and improves the transplanting efficiency and survival rate of fruit seedlings; the cooperation of the support 2, the rotating wheel 3 and the storage plate 4 can make the fruit seedlings evenly arranged on the storage plate 4, which facilitates manual taking and placing and improves the survival rate of fruit seedlings; the cooperation of the supporting frame 6 and the driving mechanism 8 can drive the earth boring head 9 to rotate and move, which facilitates digging pits of different depths according to fruit seedlings of different types, meets the planting requirements of various fruit seedlings and improves the planting efficiency of fruit seedlings.

[0027] In addition, the transplanting device for fruit planting of the utility model not only can transplant fruit seedlings, but also can adapt to other vegetables for transplanting by changing the parameters of the storage plate 4 and the earth boring head 9 according to different parameters, and improves the transplanting efficiency and survival rate of other vegetables during transplanting.

[0028] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned support 2, rotating wheel 3 and storage plate 4, the support 2 comprises support plates 201 symmetrically arranged at the top end of the vehicle plate 1, a connecting rod one 202 is arranged between the two support plates 201, and one end of the connecting rod one 202 is provided with a motor one 203 matched with the support plate 201; the rotating wheel 3 comprises fixed plates one 301 symmetrically sleeved on both ends of the connecting rod one 202, a plurality of fixed plates two 302 are uniformly arranged on the circumferential outer side of the fixed plate one 301, and a connecting rod two 303 matched with the storage plate 4 is arranged between the transverse fixed plates two 302; the storage plate 4 comprises connecting plates 401 sleeved on both ends of the connecting rod two 303, and the two connecting plates 401 are connected through a horizontal plate 402, a plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates 403 are arranged at the top end of the horizontal plate 402, so that the fruit seedlings are uniformly arranged on the storage plate 4, and manual taking and placing is facilitated, the transplanting of the fruit seedlings can be better, and the survival rate of the fruit seedlings is improved.

[0029] The working principle of the support 2, rotating wheel 3 and storage plate 4 is as follows: in the initial state, the operator places the fruit seedlings in the arc-shaped clamping plate 403, under the action of the control panel 7, the motor one 203 is controlled and started, under the rotation of the output shaft of the motor one 203, the fixed plate one 301 is driven to rotate along the connecting rod one 202, in the rotating process of the fixed plate one 301, the fixed plate two 302 is driven to rotate, in the rotating process of the fixed plate two 302, the connecting rod two 303 is driven to rotate, in the rotating process of the connecting rod two 303, the connecting plate 401 is driven to rotate, in the rotating process of the connecting plate 401, the horizontal plate 402 is driven to rotate, and under the action of the centripetal force, so that the horizontal plate 402 keeps the vertical downward direction in the rotating process along the connecting rod one 202, which facilitates the taking and placing of the fruit seedlings.

[0030] In one embodiment, for the above support frame 6 and drive mechanism 8, the support frame 6 comprises a U-shaped frame 601 connected to the top end of the two groups of car plates 1, and a support vertical plate 602 is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inner top end of the U-shaped frame 601, a support horizontal plate 603 is arranged on one side of the support vertical plate 602, and the two support vertical plates 602 are connected through a fixed column 604, a limiting groove 605 matched with the drive mechanism 8 is formed in the middle of the outer side of the fixed column 604, and a connecting vertical plate 606 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom outer side of the fixed column 604, and the two connecting vertical plates 606 are connected through a limiting column 607; the drive mechanism 8 comprises a motor two 801 arranged at the top end of the support horizontal plate 603, a bevel gear one 802 is arranged at the output end of one of the motor two 801s and penetrates through the support vertical plate 602, a bevel gear two 803 is arranged on one side of the bevel gear one 802, a screw rod 804 is arranged at the top middle of the bevel gear two 803 and penetrates through the fixed column 604, a hollow column 805 matched with the limiting column 607 and the earth drilling head 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 804; the output end of the other motor two 801 penetrates through the support horizontal plate 603 and is provided with a belt pulley one 806, a belt 807 is arranged on the outer side of the belt pulley one 806, the other end of the belt 807 is provided with a belt pulley two 808 matched with the limiting groove 605, and the bottom end of the belt pulley two 808 is provided with a telescopic rod 809 matched with the earth drilling head 9, so as to drive the earth drilling head 9 to rotate and move, facilitate to dig pits of different depths according to different types of fruit seedlings, meet the planting requirements of various fruit seedlings, and improve the planting efficiency of fruit seedlings.

[0031] The working principle of the support frame 6 and the drive mechanism 8 is as follows: in the initial state, under the action of the control panel 7, one of the motor two 801s is controlled and started, under the action of the output shaft of the motor two 801, the bevel gear one 802 is driven to rotate, in the process of rotating the bevel gear one 802, the bevel gear two 803 is driven to rotate, in the process of rotating the bevel gear two 803, the screw rod 804 is rotated, under the action of the fixed column 604, the screw rod 804 is stably rotated, in the process of rotating the screw rod 804, the hollow column 805 is driven to move up and down, under the action of the limiting column 607, the hollow column 805 is stably moved up and down, in the process of moving up and down of the hollow column 805, the earth drilling head 9 is driven to move up and down, under the action of the telescopic rod 809, the earth drilling head 9 is stably moved up and down, under the action of the control panel 7, the other motor two 801 is controlled and started, under the action of the output shaft of the motor two 801, the belt pulley one 806 is driven to rotate, under the action of the belt 807, in the process of rotating the belt pulley one 806, the belt pulley two 808 is driven to rotate, under the action of the limiting groove 605, the belt pulley one 806 and the belt pulley two 808 are stably rotated, in the process of rotating the belt pulley two 808, the telescopic rod 809 is driven to rotate, in the process of rotating the telescopic rod 809, the earth drilling head 9 is driven to rotate.

[0032] In order to facilitate the understanding of the above technical scheme of the utility model, the working principle or operation mode of the utility model in the actual process is explained in detail.

[0033] In actual application, in the initial state, the operator controls and starts motor one 203 under the action of control panel 7, rotates rotating wheel 3 under the action of motor one 203, and uniformly arranges fruit seedlings on storage plate 4 (the specific working principle of support frame 2, rotating wheel 3 and storage plate 4 is as described above), moves trolley plate 1 to the transplanting position, controls and starts motor two 801 under the action of control panel 7, drives telescopic rod 809 to move up and down under the action of the output end of one of motor two 801, and in turn drives drill head 9 to move up and down, drives telescopic rod 809 to move left and right under the action of the output end of the other motor two 801, and in turn drives drill head 9 to move left and right (the specific working principle of support frame 6 and driving mechanism 8 is as described above), after drill head 9 digs pits of different depths according to different types of fruit seedlings, the operator controls and starts motor one 203 under the action of rotating wheel 3 (the specific working principle of support frame 2, rotating wheel 3 and storage plate 4 is as described above), and the fruit seedlings on storage plate 4 are taken out and placed in the pits.

[0034] In summary, with the above technical scheme of the utility model, the cooperation of support frame 2, rotating wheel 3, storage plate 4, support frame 6, driving mechanism 8 and drill head 9 can not only dig pits of different depths according to the transplanting requirements of different types of fruit seedlings, but also ensure that the fruit seedlings are uniformly arranged during transplanting, facilitate manual taking and placing, prevent damage, and improve the transplanting efficiency and survival rate of fruit seedlings; the cooperation of support frame 2, rotating wheel 3 and storage plate 4 can uniformly arrange the fruit seedlings on storage plate 4, facilitate manual taking and placing, better transplant the fruit seedlings, and improve the survival rate of fruit seedlings; the cooperation of support frame 6 and driving mechanism 8 can drive drill head 9 to rotate and move, facilitate digging pits of different depths according to different types of fruit seedlings, meet the planting requirements of various fruit seedlings, and improve the planting efficiency of fruit seedlings.

[0035] In the utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connecting", "fixing", "rotating" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, or can be detachable connection, or can be integrated; can be mechanical connection, or can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specified, the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model according to the specific situation.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit transplanting device, comprising a platform (1), characterized in that, The top of the vehicle platform (1) is provided with a bracket (2), the top center of the bracket (2) is provided with a rotating wheel (3), the outer side of the rotating wheel (3) is provided with several storage plates (4), and the bottom of the vehicle platform (1) is provided with several universal wheels (5). The two sets of vehicle panels (1) are connected by a support frame (6). The top of the support frame (6) is provided with a control panel (7), the bottom of the support frame (6) is provided with a drive mechanism (8), and the bottom of the drive mechanism (8) is provided with a drill bit (9).

2. The fruit transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (2) includes a support plate (201) symmetrically arranged at the top of the vehicle plate (1), and a connecting rod (202) is provided between the two support plates (201). One end of the connecting rod (202) is provided with a motor (203) that cooperates with the support plate (201).

3. The fruit transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating wheel (3) includes a fixing plate (301) symmetrically sleeved at both ends of the connecting rod (202). A number of fixing plates (302) are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the fixing plate (301). A connecting rod (303) that cooperates with the storage plate (4) is arranged between the fixing plates (302) laterally.

4. The fruit transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The storage plate (4) includes connecting plates (401) sleeved on both ends of the connecting rod (303). The two connecting plates (401) are connected by a horizontal plate (402). The top of the horizontal plate (402) is provided with several arc-shaped clamps (403).

5. A fruit transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (6) includes a U-shaped frame (601) connecting the tops of the two sets of vehicle panels (1). A support vertical plate (602) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inner top of the U-shaped frame (601). A support horizontal plate (603) is arranged on one side of the support vertical plate (602). The two support vertical plates (602) are connected by a fixing column (604). A limiting groove (605) that cooperates with the drive mechanism (8) is opened in the middle of the outer side of the fixing column (604). A connecting vertical plate (606) is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the fixing column (604). The two sets of connecting vertical plates (606) are connected by a limiting column (607).

6. A fruit transplanting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (8) includes a second motor (801) disposed at the top of the support horizontal plate (603). One of the output ends of the second motor (801) passes through the support vertical plate (602) and is provided with a first bevel gear (802). A second bevel gear (803) is meshed on one side of the first bevel gear (802). A screw (804) is provided through the middle of the top of the second bevel gear (803) and passes through the fixed column (604). A hollow column (805) that cooperates with the limiting column (607) and the drill bit (9) is sleeved on the outside of the screw (804). Another motor (801) has a pulley (806) installed at its output end through the support plate (603). A belt (807) is installed on the outside of the pulley (806). The other end of the belt (807) is provided with a pulley (808) that cooperates with the limiting groove (605). The bottom ends of the pulley (808) are provided with telescopic rods (809) that cooperate with the drill bit (9).

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