Automatic edible mushroom inoculation machine

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic edible mushroom inoculation machine, belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, and aims to solve the problem that when an existing automatic edible mushroom inoculation machine is used, in order to avoid vacancy of an inoculation disc, the machine needs to be stopped when a worker needs to leave a working post temporarily, and the overall production efficiency is undoubtedly affected. Comprising an inoculation machine body, the feeding box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left end of the inoculation machine main body; the blocking piece is arranged on the outer side of the connecting plate; the automatic feeding assembly is arranged in the feeding box and the transmission box; and the height adjusting assembly is arranged in the feeding box. According to the inoculation rod drilling device, the inoculation rods are fed in cooperation with the automatic feeding assembly in the movement process when the inoculation rods are drilled, it is guaranteed that the inoculation disc is not vacant, the height of the blocking piece can be adjusted, the inoculation rods with different thicknesses can be controlled to smoothly fall to the position above the discharging door, and applicability is higher.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of edible fungus cultivation technology, more specifically, it relates to an automatic edible fungus inoculation machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The automatic edible fungus inoculation machine is a modern edible fungus production equipment, which can inoculate inoculum containing edible fungus strains on inoculation sticks, reduce the risk of inoculation pollution, and improve the success rate of inoculation.

[0003] The existing application number: CN201621238609.3, the utility model belongs to the field of edible fungus production technology. A full-automatic inoculation machine for shiitake mushrooms, comprising a rack, a fungus stick conveying belt arranged on the rack, a conveying motor for driving the fungus stick conveying belt, an upper support corresponding to the fungus stick conveying belt, and a positioning and punching assembly, an inoculation assembly and a leveling assembly arranged in sequence on the upper support, the fungus stick conveying belt is provided with 3~5 fungus stick limiting conveying channels arranged transversely and side by side, side interval bosses are arranged between the adjacent two fungus stick limiting conveying channels and the two outer sides of the fungus stick conveying belt, end interval bosses are arranged in each fungus stick limiting conveying channel at equal intervals, and the fungus stick is matched and arranged between the corresponding end interval boss and side interval boss. The whole structure design of the utility model is reasonable, the effective positioning and conveying of the fungus stick can be realized, and the positioning and punching and inoculation can be realized by cooperating with the punching assembly and the inoculation assembly, the synchronous punching of four fungus sticks can be realized in the whole process, and the positioning is accurate in the second process.

[0004] Based on the above, when using the automatic edible fungus inoculation machine, the current process needs manual continuous placement of inoculation sticks on the inoculation disc. If the inoculation disc is empty during this process, the fungus will directly fall on the empty inoculation disc, which not only causes waste of fungus, but also increases the burden of subsequent cleaning work, therefore, when workers need to temporarily leave the work post to handle other matters, they have to choose to stop the machine, which undoubtedly affects the overall production efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of automatic edible mushroom inoculation machine, to solve the current process when using the automatic edible mushroom inoculation machine, inoculation disc is placed by artificial continuous inoculation stick, if the vacancy of inoculation disc occurs in this process, strain will be directly dropped on the vacancy inoculation disc, which not only leads to the waste of strain, also increases the burden of subsequent cleaning work, therefore when worker needs to leave work post temporarily to deal with other affairs, they have to choose to stop machine, which will undoubtedly affect the overall production efficiency problem.

[0006] The purpose and function of the automatic edible mushroom inoculation machine are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] An automatic edible mushroom inoculation machine, comprising an inoculation machine main body;

[0008] Inoculation disc, the inoculation disc is provided with multiple pieces, and the multiple pieces of inoculation disc are dispersedly arranged inside the inoculation machine main body;

[0009] Drilling air cylinder, the drilling air cylinder is provided with multiple pieces, and the multiple pieces of drilling air cylinder are dispersedly fixedly connected inside the inoculation machine main body;

[0010] Connecting piece, the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the multiple drilling air cylinders;

[0011] Feed box, the feed box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left end of the inoculation machine main body;

[0012] Transmission box, the transmission box is fixedly connected to the front of the feed box;

[0013] First connecting rod, the first connecting rod is of "L" type structure, and the right end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting piece;

[0014] Blocking piece, the blocking piece is arranged outside the connecting plate;

[0015] Automatic feeding assembly, the automatic feeding assembly is arranged inside the feed box and the transmission box;

[0016] Height adjusting assembly, the height adjusting assembly is arranged inside the feed box.

[0017] Further, the automatic feeding assembly comprises:

[0018] Feed shaft, the feed shaft is provided with multiple pieces, and the multiple pieces of feed shaft are dispersedly rotatably connected inside the feed box;

[0019] Feed roller, the feed roller is provided with multiple pieces, and the multiple pieces of feed roller are coaxially fixedly connected to the outside of the multiple feed shafts.

[0020] Further, the automatic feeding assembly further comprises:

[0021] The connecting plate is fixedly connected on the left side of the first connecting rod;

[0022] The second connecting rod is provided with two pieces, and the two pieces of the second connecting rod are fixedly connected on the lower surface of the connecting plate.

[0023] Further, the automatic feeding assembly further comprises:

[0024] The driving rack is provided with two pieces, and the two pieces of the driving rack are fixedly connected on the lower surface of the two pieces of the second connecting rod, respectively;

[0025] The connecting rotating shaft is provided with two pieces, and the two pieces of the connecting rotating shaft are rotatably connected on the bottom of the feeding box;

[0026] The transmission gear is provided with two pieces, and the two pieces of the transmission gear are coaxially fixedly connected on the front end of the two pieces of the connecting rotating shaft, respectively, and the two pieces of the transmission gear are engaged with the two pieces of the driving rack, respectively.

[0027] Further, the automatic feeding assembly further comprises:

[0028] The discharge door is provided with two pieces, and the two pieces of the discharge door are fixedly connected on the outer side of the two pieces of the connecting rotating shaft, respectively.

[0029] Further, the height adjusting assembly comprises:

[0030] The fixed column is fixedly connected in the blocking piece;

[0031] The transmission screw is rotatably connected in the blocking piece, and the transmission screw is threadedly connected with the connecting plate;

[0032] The knob is coaxially fixedly connected on the upper end of the transmission screw.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the automatic feeding device has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] Firstly, when the piston rod of the drilling cylinder drives the connecting piece to fall to drill the inoculation stick in the lower inoculation disc, the two pieces of the discharge door are turned to be opened through the automatic feeding assembly, so that the inoculation stick on the two pieces of the discharge door falls into the lower inoculation disc, the automatic feeding process is completed, a plurality of inoculation sticks can be put into the feeding box at a time, and the inoculation disc is not empty even if the worker leaves for a short time, so that the efficiency of edible fungus inoculation is ensured.

[0035] Secondly, rotating the transmission bolt can drive the blocking piece to move up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the blocking piece and the bottom surface of the feeding box, so that inoculation sticks of different thicknesses can pass through the gap between the blocking piece and the bottom surface of the feeding box and fall above the discharge door, and the entry of the inoculation stick is better controlled.

[0036] The utility model discloses a drilling cylinder drives the movement process of connecting piece to inoculation stick when drilling, and realizes the feeding of inoculation stick with automatic feeding assembly, guarantees that inoculation disc is not idle, improves edible mushroom inoculation efficiency, and simultaneously, through the height of blocking piece is adjusted, can control different thickness inoculation stick to fall smoothly above discharge door, and the suitability is stronger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0038] Figure 2 It is the drilling cylinder structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0039] Figure 3 It is the feeding box structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0040] Figure 4 It is the discharge door structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0041] Figure 5 It is the blocking piece structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0042] In the drawing, the corresponding relationship of component name and drawing number is as follows:

[0043] 1, inoculation machine main body;101, inoculation disc;2, drilling cylinder;201, connecting piece;3, feeding box;301, feeding rotating shaft;302, feeding roller;4, transmission box;5, first connecting rod;6, connecting plate;7, second connecting rod;701, driving rack;8, connecting rotating shaft;801, transmission gear;802, discharge door;9, blocking piece;10, fixed column;11, transmission bolt;1101, knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The embodiment of the utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0045] Example one:

[0046] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 1 to the accompanying Figure 5 As shown:

[0047] The utility model provides a kind of automatic edible mushroom inoculation machine, including inoculation machine main body 1;

[0048] The inoculation disc 101 is provided with a plurality of pieces, and the plurality of pieces of the inoculation disc 101 are dispersedly arranged inside the inoculator body 1;

[0049] The drilling air cylinder 2 is provided with a plurality of pieces, and the plurality of pieces of the drilling air cylinder 2 are dispersedly fixedly connected inside the inoculator body 1;

[0050] The connecting piece 201 is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the plurality of pieces of the drilling air cylinder 2;

[0051] The feeding box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the inoculator body 1;

[0052] The transmission box 4 is fixedly connected to the front of the feeding box 3;

[0053] The first connecting rod 5 is of an “L” type structure, and the right end of the first connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting piece 201;

[0054] The blocking piece 9 is arranged outside the connecting plate 6;

[0055] The automatic feeding assembly is arranged inside the feeding box 3 and the transmission box 4.

[0056] The automatic feeding assembly comprises:

[0057] The feeding shaft 301 is provided with a plurality of pieces, and the plurality of pieces of the feeding shaft 301 are dispersedly rotatably connected inside the feeding box 3;

[0058] The feeding roller 302 is provided with a plurality of pieces, and the plurality of pieces of the feeding roller 302 are coaxially fixedly connected outside the plurality of pieces of the feeding shaft 301, which can smoothly roll and slide the inoculation stick placed on the feeding roller 302 to the right end of the feeding box 3.

[0059] The automatic feeding assembly further comprises:

[0060] The connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting rod 5;

[0061] The second connecting rod 7 is provided with two pieces, and the two pieces of the second connecting rod 7 are dispersedly fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 6, which can drive the connecting plate 6 and the two pieces of the second connecting rod 7 to synchronously fall when the piston rod of the drilling air cylinder 2 drives the connecting piece 201 to fall.

[0062] The automatic feeding assembly further comprises:

[0063] The drive rack 701 is provided with two pieces, and the two pieces of the drive rack 701 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surface of the two pieces of the second connecting rod 7;

[0064] Connecting shaft 8, connecting shaft 8 is provided with two pieces, two pieces of connecting shaft 8 is dispersed rotationally connected at the bottom of the feed box 3;

[0065] Transmission gear 801, transmission gear 801 is provided with two pieces, two pieces of transmission gear 801 is coaxially fixedly connected with two pieces of connecting shaft 8 front end, two pieces of transmission gear 801 is respectively engaged with two pieces of drive rack 701, the resulting effect is, two pieces of second connecting rod 7 will fall through two pieces of transmission gear 801 is respectively engaged with two pieces of drive rack 701 gear rack transmission mechanism driven two pieces of connecting shaft 8 in opposite directions rotation.

[0066] Among them, the automatic feeding assembly further comprises:

[0067] Discharge door 802, discharge door 802 is provided with two pieces, two pieces of discharge door 802 is respectively fixedly connected with two pieces of connecting shaft 8 outside, the resulting effect is, two pieces of connecting shaft 8 in opposite directions rotation will drive two pieces of discharge door 802 overturn open, so that the roll on two pieces of discharge door 802 on a piece of inoculation stick drop into the inoculation disc 101 below, while the connecting plate 6 drive blocking piece 9 also fall, will also block the inoculation stick on the left side of the blocking piece 9, to avoid multiple inoculation sticks drop at the same time.

[0068] The specific use of the embodiment and the role:

[0069] In use, the inoculation stick is placed in the feed roller 302, which can be smoothly rolled and dropped to the right end of the feed box 3, and multiple inoculation sticks can be put in at a time. When the piston rod of the drilling cylinder 2 drives the connecting piece 201 to fall and drill the inoculation stick in the inoculation disc 101 below, the connecting plate 6 and the two pieces of second connecting rod 7 are also driven to fall synchronously by the first connecting rod 5. When the two pieces of second connecting rod 7 fall, they will drive the two pieces of connecting shaft 8 to rotate in opposite directions through the gear rack transmission mechanism formed by the engagement of the two pieces of transmission gear 801 with the two pieces of drive rack 701. The two pieces of connecting shaft 8 in opposite directions rotation will drive the two pieces of discharge door 802 to overturn open, so that the roll on two pieces of discharge door 802 on a piece of inoculation stick drop into the inoculation disc 101 below, while the connecting plate 6 drive blocking piece 9 also fall, will also block the inoculation stick on the left side of the blocking piece 9, to avoid multiple inoculation sticks drop at the same time. After the drilling of the inoculation stick in the inoculation disc 101 below the connecting piece 201 is completed, the connecting piece 201 is driven by the drilling cylinder 2 to return to the original position, the blocking piece 9 is synchronously lifted and returned to the original position, and the two pieces of discharge door 802 are closed. Then the next piece of inoculation stick on the feed roller 302 automatically rolls onto the two pieces of discharge door 802 above, waiting for recharging.

[0070] Example two:

[0071] On the basis of example one, as shown in the accompanying Figure 1 to the accompanyingFigure 5 The height adjustment assembly is arranged inside the feeding box 3.

[0072] The height adjustment assembly comprises:

[0073] The fixed column 10 is fixedly connected inside the blocking piece 9.

[0074] The transmission bolt 11 is rotationally connected inside the blocking piece 9, and the transmission bolt 11 is threadedly connected with the connecting plate 6.

[0075] The knob 1101 is coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission bolt 11.

[0076] The specific use mode and effect of the embodiment are as follows:

[0077] Rotating the transmission bolt 11, under the guidance of the fixed column 10, can drive the blocking piece 9 to move up and down, so as to adjust the distance from the blocking piece 9 to the bottom surface of the feeding box 3, so that inoculation sticks of different thicknesses can pass through the gap between the blocking piece 9 and the bottom surface of the feeding box 3 and fall above the discharge door 802, and the entry of the inoculation sticks is better controlled.

[0078] In this paper, the following points need to be noted:

[0079] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.

[0080] 2. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0081] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present disclosure, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic edible mushroom inoculation machine, comprising an inoculation machine body, inoculation discs, drilling air cylinders, connecting pieces, a feeding box, a transmission box, a first connecting rod, a blocking piece, an automatic feeding assembly and a height adjustment assembly; a plurality of inoculation discs are dispersedly arranged in the inoculation machine body; a plurality of drilling air cylinders are dispersedly fixedly connected in the inoculation machine body; characterized in that: The connecting piece is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the multi-hole cylinder; the feeding box is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the inoculator body; the transmission box is fixedly connected to the front of the feeding box; the first connecting rod is in "L" type structure, and the right end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting piece; the blocking piece is arranged outside the connecting plate; the automatic feeding assembly is arranged inside the feeding box and the transmission box; and the height adjusting assembly is arranged inside the feeding box.

2. The automated mushroom inoculation machine of claim 1, wherein: The automatic feeding assembly comprises feeding shafts and feeding rollers; the feeding shafts are arranged in multiple, and the multiple feeding shafts are dispersively and rotationally connected inside the feeding box; and the feeding rollers are arranged in multiple, and the multiple feeding rollers are coaxially and fixedly connected outside the multiple feeding shafts.

3. The automated mushroom inoculation machine of claim 2, wherein: The automatic feeding assembly further comprises a connecting plate and a second connecting rod; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting rod; and the second connecting rod is arranged in two, and the two second connecting rods are dispersively and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate.

4. The automated mushroom inoculation machine of claim 3, wherein: The automatic feeding assembly further comprises driving racks, connecting shafts and transmission gears; the driving racks are arranged in two, and the two driving racks are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two second connecting rods; the connecting shafts are arranged in two, and the two connecting shafts are dispersively and rotationally connected to the bottom of the feeding box; and the transmission gears are arranged in two, and the two transmission gears are coaxially and fixedly connected to the front ends of the two connecting shafts, and the two transmission gears are respectively engaged with the two driving racks.

5. The automated mushroom inoculation machine of claim 4, wherein: The automatic feeding assembly further comprises discharge doors; the discharge doors are arranged in two, and the two discharge doors are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two connecting shafts.

6. The automated mushroom inoculation machine of claim 1, wherein: The height adjusting assembly comprises a fixed column, a transmission screw and a knob; the fixed column is fixedly connected inside the blocking piece; the transmission screw is rotationally connected inside the blocking piece, and the transmission screw is threadedly connected with the connecting plate; and the knob is coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission screw.

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