Compression molding device for feed production

Abstract

The utility model provides a compression molding device for feed production, and relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment. Firstly, a hydraulic push rod pushes a first push plate to slide along a limiting rod through the output end of the hydraulic push rod, the first push plate interacts with a first pressing plate on the limiting rod to drive the first pressing plate to slide along the limiting rod, the first pressing plate gradually gets close to a second pressing plate on a bottom plate and a forming block along with increase of pressure, and pressure is applied through a pressing block at the bottom of the first pressing plate; a telescopic spring on a limiting rod provides elastic support to ensure the uniformity and stability of pressing, a pressing block applies pressing force to raw materials to enable the feed raw materials to be formed, then an electric push rod drives a connecting block to move, then a rotating block drives a second push plate to push forwards, and the second push plate is driven to push the feed to move towards a forming area. And the fixed block and the movable block act together, so that stable movement of the pushing assembly is ensured, and the formed feed can be smoothly discharged out of the device.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment, specifically is a kind of pressing forming device for feed production. BACKGROUND

[0002] In feed production, pressing forming device is used to form granular or sheet feed by physical compression and heating treatment of feed raw materials, which is convenient for storage and transportation. The traditional pressing equipment has low efficiency, high energy consumption and poor adaptability to raw materials. With the increasing demand for feed production, developing efficient, energy-saving and adaptable pressing forming device has become the trend of industry development.

[0003] However, in actual use, there are still the following deficiencies, such as: the existing pressing forming device for feed production cannot ensure that the formed feed can be smoothly discharged from the device after the feed is pressed and formed. The feed that cannot be discharged in time will accumulate in the device, hindering the subsequent pressing and forming process of the feed, resulting in a decrease in production efficiency. The accumulation of feed may cause the equipment to run overload, increase the wear of the motor and other components, and even cause equipment failure or damage. The feed that has been accumulated for a long time may be affected by environmental factors such as temperature and humidity, resulting in a decrease in feed quality, such as mold and deterioration. The accumulated feed needs additional manpower and time for cleaning, increasing the complexity and cost of production.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a pressing forming device for feed production. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a pressing forming device for feed production.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a pressing forming device for feed production, comprising:

[0007] A bottom plate;

[0008] A pressing assembly is arranged on the top of the bottom plate. The pressing assembly comprises a bracket fixed on one side of the top of the bottom plate. A hydraulic push rod is installed on the top of the bracket. A first push plate is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic push rod. A limiting rod is fixed on the bracket. The first push plate is slidingly connected to the limiting rod. A first pressing plate is slidingly connected to one side of the limiting rod near the bottom. An extension spring is arranged on the limiting rod. A pressing block is fixed to the bottom of the first pressing plate. A base is fixed to the bottom plate near the bottom of the pressing block. A second pressing plate is fixed to the top of the base. A forming block is arranged on the second pressing plate.

[0009] A pushing assembly is arranged on one side of the top of the base, which comprises a fixed block fixed on one side of the top of the base, a moving block slidingly connected to the fixed block, a rotating block rotatably connected to one end of the moving block, a second push plate fixedly connected to the rotating block, an electric push rod installed on the fixed block, and a connecting block fixed to the output end of the electric push rod, and the rotating block is rotatably connected to the connecting block.

[0010] As a preferred implementation form, one end of the telescopic spring is fixed on the first push plate, and the other end of the telescopic spring is fixed on the first pressing plate.

[0011] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that one end of the telescopic spring is fixed on the first push plate, and the other end of the telescopic spring is fixed on the first pressing plate. The purpose of this arrangement is to provide a certain restoring force during the pressing process through the elastic action of the telescopic spring, so as to ensure that the first pressing plate can maintain appropriate pressure when the pressing force changes, and avoid affecting the molding quality due to excessive or insufficient pressure.

[0012] As a preferred implementation form, a sliding groove is formed in the fixed block, and a sliding block is fixed on one side of the moving block close to the sliding groove and slidingly connected in the sliding groove.

[0013] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the sliding groove and the sliding block form a simple and effective sliding mechanism, so that the moving block can move accurately and stably on the fixed block.

[0014] As a preferred implementation form, a lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the base close to the base, and the lifting assembly comprises a transmission motor installed on the top of the base close to the base.

[0015] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the transmission motor drives other driving components in the lifting assembly through rotary motion, so that the lifting assembly produces lifting motion.

[0016] As a preferred implementation form, a rotating shaft is fixed to the output end of the transmission motor, and a first rotating rod is fixed to the rotating shaft.

[0017] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that when the rotating shaft rotates, the first rotating rod also starts to rotate because it is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the rotary motion of the first rotating rod can be transmitted to more distal components through other transmission components.

[0018] As a preferred implementation form, a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to one end of the first rotating rod away from the transmission motor.

[0019] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the rotary motion of the first rotary rod is transmitted to the second rotary rod through the rotary connection, which means that the second rotary rod also rotates with the first rotary rod, but the second rotary rod can produce independent rotation or adjustment angle relative to the first rotary rod due to the rotary connection.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment, the second rotary rod is rotatably connected with a baffle at an end away from the first rotary rod, and the baffle is fixed on the forming block.

[0021] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the lifting of the baffle and the forming block can be realized through the lifting assembly, so that the opening range and height adjustment of the work space can be controlled, and the precise control of the baffle and the forming block can be realized by adjusting the rotation angle of the second rotary rod.

[0022] The utility model provides a kind of pressing forming device for feed production. With following beneficial effects:

[0023] First, the hydraulic push rod pushes the first push plate along the limiting rod by its output end, the first push plate interacts with the first pressing plate on the limiting rod, drives the first pressing plate to slide along the limiting rod, and as the pressure increases, the first pressing plate gradually approaches the second pressing plate on the bottom plate and the forming block, and exerts pressure through the pressing block at its bottom, the telescopic spring on the limiting rod provides elastic support, ensures the uniformity and stability of pressing, finally, the pressing block exerts pressing force on raw materials, so that feed raw materials are formed, the pushing assembly is responsible for pushing the formed feed after pressing during pressing process, the electric push rod drives the connecting block to move, and then drives the second push plate to advance forward by rotating block, the rotating block drives the second push plate to move feed to forming area by rotating and connecting with the connecting block, during the process, fixed block and moving block jointly act, ensure the smooth movement of pushing assembly, ensure that the formed feed can be smoothly discharged from the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of pressing forming device for feed production's structural schematic diagram;

[0025] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of pressing forming device for feed production's pressing assembly structural schematic diagram;

[0026] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of pressing forming device for feed production's pushing assembly structural schematic diagram;

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of pressing forming device for feed production's lifting assembly structural schematic diagram.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1, bottom plate;

[0030] 2, pressing assembly; 21, support; 22, hydraulic push rod; 23, first push plate; 24, limit rod; 25, first pressing plate; 26, extension spring; 27, pressing block; 28, base; 29, second pressing plate; 210, forming block;

[0031] 3, push assembly; 31, fixed block; 32, moving block; 33, sliding groove; 34, sliding block; 35, rotating block; 36, second push plate; 37, electric push rod; 38, connecting block;

[0032] 4, lifting assembly; 41, transmission motor; 42, rotating shaft; 43, first rotating rod; 44, second rotating rod; 45, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] As shown in the drawings, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a pressing forming device for feed production, comprising: Figures 1-4

[0035] a bottom plate 1;

[0036] a pressing assembly 2, the pressing assembly 2 is placed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the pressing assembly 2 includes a support 21 fixed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the top of the support 21 is provided with a hydraulic push rod 22, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 22 is fixed with a first push plate 23, the support 21 is fixed with a limit rod 24, the first push plate 23 is slidingly connected to the limit rod 24, the limit rod 24 is slidingly connected with a first pressing plate 25 on one side near the bottom, the limit rod 24 is provided with an extension spring 26, the bottom of the first pressing plate 25 is fixed with a pressing block 27, the bottom plate 1 is fixed with a base 28 near the bottom of the pressing block 27, the top of the base 28 is fixed with a second pressing plate 29, the second pressing plate 29 is provided with a forming block 210;

[0037] ​The pushing assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the top of the base 28, the pushing assembly 3 comprises a fixed block 31 fixed on one side of the top of the base 28, a moving block 32 slidably connected to the fixed block 31, a rotating block 35 rotatably connected to one end of the moving block 32, a second push plate 36 fixedly connected to the rotating block 35, an electric push rod 37 installed on the fixed block 31, a connecting block 38 fixed to the output end of the electric push rod 37, and the rotating block 35 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 38. First, the hydraulic push rod 22 drives the first push plate 23 to slide along the limiting rod 24 through the output end of the hydraulic push rod 22, and the hydraulic push rod 22 controls the pressing force by adjusting the position of the push plate according to the set pressure and stroke. The first push plate 23 interacts with the first pressing plate 25 on the limiting rod 24 to drive the first pressing plate 25 to slide along the limiting rod 24. As the pressure increases, the first pressing plate 25 gradually approaches the second pressing plate 29 on the bottom plate 1 and the forming block 210, and exerts pressure through the pressing block 27 at the bottom thereof. The extension spring 26 on the limiting rod 24 provides elastic support to ensure the uniformity and stability of the pressing. Finally, the pressing block 27 exerts a pressing force on the raw material to form the feed raw material. The pushing assembly 3 is responsible for pushing the formed feed after pressing during the pressing process. The electric push rod 37 drives the connecting block 38 to move, and then drives the second push plate 36 to move forward through the rotating block 35. The rotating block 35 drives the second push plate 36 to move the feed to the forming area through the connection with the connecting block 38. During this process, the fixed block 31 and the moving block 32 work together to ensure the smooth movement of the pushing assembly 3 and ensure that the formed feed can be smoothly discharged from the device.

[0038] The above scheme also has the problem that it is not convenient to take out the feed after the feed is pressed and formed, for example Figures 1-2 As shown: one end of the extension spring 26 is fixed to the first push plate 23, and the other end of the extension spring 26 is fixed to the first pressing plate 25. One end of the extension spring 26 is fixed to the first push plate 23, and the other end of the extension spring 26 is fixed to the first pressing plate 25. The purpose of this arrangement is to provide a certain restoring force during the pressing process through the elastic action of the extension spring 26, so that the first pressing plate 25 can maintain appropriate pressure when the pressing force changes, avoiding the influence of the forming quality due to excessive or insufficient pressure;

[0039] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a sliding groove 33 is formed in the fixed block 31, and a sliding block 34 is fixed to one side of the moving block 32 close to the sliding groove 33. The sliding block 34 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 33. The sliding groove 33 and the sliding block 34 form a simple and effective sliding mechanism, so that the moving block 32 can move accurately and stably on the fixed block 31;

[0040] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a lifting assembly 4 near one side of the base 28, the lifting assembly 4 includes a transmission motor 41 mounted on the top of the bottom plate 1 near one side of the base 28, the transmission motor 41 drives other driving elements in the lifting assembly 4 through rotary motion, so as to make the lifting assembly 4 produce lifting motion, the output end of the transmission motor 41 is fixed with a rotating shaft 42, the rotating shaft 42 is fixed with a first rotating rod 43, when the rotating shaft 42 rotates, since the first rotating rod 43 is fixed on the rotating shaft 42, it also starts to rotate, the rotary motion of the first rotating rod 43 can be transmitted to the more distal components through other transmission components, the end of the first rotating rod 43 away from the transmission motor 41 is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 44, the rotary motion of the first rotating rod 43 is transmitted to the second rotating rod 44 through the rotary connection, which means that the second rotating rod 44 will also rotate with the first rotating rod 43, but since they are rotatably connected, the second rotating rod 44 can produce independent rotation or adjust the angle relative to the first rotating rod 43, the end of the second rotating rod 44 away from the first rotating rod 43 is rotatably connected with a baffle 45, the baffle 45 is fixed on the shaped block 210, through the connection of the baffle 45 and the shaped block 210, the lifting can be realized through the lifting assembly 4, in this way, the opening range of the work space and the height adjustment can be controlled, through adjusting the rotation angle of the second rotating rod 44, the precise control of the baffle 45 and the shaped block 210 can be realized.

[0041] Working principle:

[0042] As Figures 1-4 shown:

[0043] Firstly, the hydraulic push rod 22 pushes the first push plate 23 to slide along the limiting rod 24 through its output end, the hydraulic push rod 22 controls the pressing force by adjusting the position of the push plate according to the set pressure and stroke, the first push plate 23 interacts with the first pressing plate 25 on the limiting rod 24, drives the first pressing plate 25 to slide along the limiting rod 24, as the pressure increases, the first pressing plate 25 gradually approaches the second pressing plate 29 on the bottom plate 1 and the forming block 210, and exerts pressure through the pressing block 27 at the bottom thereof, the telescopic spring 26 on the limiting rod 24 provides elastic support, ensuring the uniformity and stability of the pressing, finally, the pressing block 27 exerts pressing force on the raw material, so that the feed raw material is formed, the lifting assembly 4 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate through the transmission motor 41, and then drives the first rotating rod 43 to rotate, the first rotating rod 43 is rotatably connected with the second rotating rod 44 at the end away from the transmission motor 41, the second rotating rod 44 drives the baffle 45 to ascend and descend through the rotary connection, the baffle 45 is fixed on the forming block 210, as the second rotating rod 44 rotates, the height of the baffle 45 changes, thereby realizing the shielding or guiding of the working area, the lowered baffle 45 and the forming block 210 facilitate the taking out of the pressed and formed feed, the pushing assembly 3 is responsible for pushing the formed feed during the pressing process, the electric push rod 37 drives the connecting block 38 to move, and then drives the second push plate 36 to move forward through the rotating block 35, the rotating block 35 is rotatably connected with the connecting block 38, drives the second push plate 36 to push the feed to move to the forming area, in this process, the fixed block 31 and the moving block 32 jointly act to ensure the stable movement of the pushing assembly 3, and ensure that the formed feed can be smoothly discharged from the device.

[0044] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above, for those skilled in the art, obviously, the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any figure reference in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0045] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the specification is described in this way only for the sake of clarity, those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A pressing and molding device for feed production, characterized in that, Include: The bottom plate (1); Pressing assembly (2), the pressing assembly (2) is placed on the top of the bottom plate (1), the pressing assembly (2) includes a support (21) fixed on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the support (21) is provided with a hydraulic push rod (22), the output end of the hydraulic push rod (22) is fixed with a first push plate (23), the support (21) is fixed with a limiting rod (24), the first push plate (23) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (24), the limiting rod (24) is slidably connected with a first pressing plate (25) on one side close to the bottom, the limiting rod (24) is provided with a telescopic spring (26), the bottom of the first pressing plate (25) is fixed with a pressing block (27), the bottom plate (1) is fixed with a base (28) on one side close to the bottom of the pressing block (27), the top of the base (28) is fixed with a second pressing plate (29), the second pressing plate (29) is provided with a shaped block (210); Pushing assembly (3), the pushing assembly (3) is placed on one side of the top of the base (28), the pushing assembly (3) includes a fixed block (31) fixed on one side of the top of the base (28), the fixed block (31) is slidably connected with a moving block (32), one end of the moving block (32) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (35), the rotating block (35) is fixedly connected with a second push plate (36), the fixed block (31) is provided with an electric push rod (37), the output end of the electric push rod (37) is fixed with a connecting block (38), the rotating block (35) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (38).

2. The press molding device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized by: One end of the telescopic spring (26) is fixed on the first push plate (23), the other end of the telescopic spring (26) is fixed on the first pressing plate (25).

3. The press molding device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized by: The fixed block (31) is provided with a sliding groove (33), the moving block (32) is fixed with a sliding block (34) on one side close to the sliding groove (33), the sliding block (34) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (33).

4. The press molding device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a lifting assembly (4) on one side close to the base (28), the lifting assembly (4) includes a transmission motor (41) installed on the top of the bottom plate (1) on one side close to the base (28).

5. The press molding device for feed production according to claim 4, characterized by: The output end of the transmission motor (41) is fixed with a rotating shaft (42), the rotating shaft (42) is fixed with a first rotating rod (43).

6. The press molding device for feed production according to claim 5, wherein: The first rotating rod (43) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (44) on one end away from the transmission motor (41).

7. The press molding device for feed production according to claim 6, characterized by: The second rotating rod (44) is rotatably connected with a baffle (45) on one end away from the first rotating rod (43), the baffle (45) is fixed on the shaped block (210).

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