Adsorption type drying machine

By employing a multi-layer adsorption structure and a heating, regeneration, and cooling mechanism in the adsorption dryer, the problem of insufficient gas dryness in existing technologies is solved, achieving deep gas drying and stable equipment operation, thereby improving production efficiency and equipment lifespan.

CN223697313UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23SUZHOU FENGLI RHENIUM MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520280120.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing adsorption dryers are unable to fully remove moisture from gases, resulting in the output gas dryness failing to meet the stringent requirements of industrial production, thus affecting product quality and the stability of the production process.

Method used

The dryer is designed with three adsorption layers: silica gel, molecular sieve, and activated alumina. Combined with heating, regeneration, and cooling mechanisms, it achieves deep drying and continuous stable operation of the gas. The alternating operation of the drying tank and regeneration mechanism ensures the continuity and stability of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It achieves deep drying of gases, meets the dryness requirements of various industrial scenarios, improves production efficiency, reduces the impact of equipment downtime maintenance, extends equipment service life, and reduces energy consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of drying machines, and discloses an adsorption type drying machine which comprises a drying machine body and two drying tanks, a heating regeneration mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the drying machine body, and a cooling mechanism is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper end in the drying machine body. According to the adsorption type drying machine, the heating regeneration mechanism and the cooling mechanism are cooperatively matched, the adsorption type drying machine is endowed with excellent performance, in the heating regeneration mechanism, a first fan feeds air into a heating box, and hot air heated by an electric heater is accurately input into a drying tank, so that an adsorbent with saturated adsorbed moisture is quickly desorbed and dehydrated, and the adsorption activity is efficiently recovered; and the second fan in the refrigeration box is matched with the refrigerator to quickly cool and heat the regenerated high-temperature gas, so that water vapor in the regenerated high-temperature gas is condensed and discharged, the high-temperature gas is prevented from damaging other parts of the equipment, the temperature of the system is kept stable, and the long-term stable operation of the equipment is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dryers, and more particularly to an adsorption dryer. Background Technology

[0002] Adsorption dryers are industrial drying equipment that use adsorbents to adsorb moisture from compressed air, thereby achieving the purpose of drying the air. During operation, humid air enters the equipment, passes through the adsorbent bed, the moisture is adsorbed, and the dried air is output. They are widely used in fields where high air dryness is required.

[0003] Most existing adsorption dryers adopt a single adsorption layer design. However, in actual use, it is difficult to fully remove moisture from the gas, resulting in the output gas dryness failing to meet the requirements of some industrial production scenarios with stringent dryness requirements, affecting product quality and production process stability. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an adsorption dryer to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an adsorption dryer that ensures the continuity and stability of the production process, reduces energy consumption, and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An adsorption dryer includes a dryer body and two drying tanks. A heating and regeneration mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the dryer body, and a cooling mechanism is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper end inside the dryer body.

[0007] Both drying tanks include a tank body. A first adsorption layer is fixedly installed at the upper end of the interior of each tank body. A temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of one side of each tank body. A second adsorption layer is fixedly installed in the middle of the interior of each tank body. A third adsorption layer is fixedly installed at the lower end of the interior of each tank body. The heating and regeneration mechanism includes a heating box. A first fan is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the heating box. An electric heater is fixedly installed in the middle of the interior of the heating box. The cooling mechanism includes a refrigeration box. A second fan is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the refrigeration box. A cooler is fixedly installed in the middle of the interior of the refrigeration box.

[0008] Furthermore, the dryer body includes a base plate, two connecting pipes and a control box. The base plate is rotatably equipped with four casters at the four corners of its lower end, and the two connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the two drying tanks, respectively.

[0009] Further, one side of one of the two connecting pipes is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe, and one side of the other of the two connecting pipes is fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe.

[0010] Further, both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with fixing frames, and one side of each of the two fixing frames is fixedly connected with the drying tank.

[0011] Further, the upper end of the heating box is fixedly provided with a first conveying pipe, and the upper end of the refrigeration box is fixedly provided with a second conveying pipe.

[0012] Further, the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe are fixedly connected with the drying tank through pipelines.

[0013] Further, the first adsorption layer is a silica gel adsorption layer, and the second adsorption layer is a molecular sieve adsorption layer.

[0014] Further, the third adsorption layer is an active alumina adsorption layer.

[0015] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a kind of adsorption dryers, silica gel, molecular sieve, active alumina three layers of adsorption layer are arranged in drying tank, can carry out depth drying to gas, sufficiently remove moisture, guarantee the dryness of output gas, satisfy various strict industrial scene to dry gas requirement, simultaneously, two drying tanks alternate work, cooperate heating regeneration mechanism and cooling mechanism, realize continuous stable operation, avoid the supply interruption caused by equipment switching, greatly improve production efficiency, reduce the influence of equipment downtime maintenance on production, guarantee the continuity and stability of production process.

[0017] 2. The utility model discloses a kind of adsorption dryers, heating regeneration mechanism and cooling mechanism cooperate, give adsorption dryer excellent performance, in heating regeneration mechanism, first fan sends air into heating box, hot air after temperature rise by electric heater, accurately input drying tank, make adsorbent that adsorb moisture reach saturation quickly desorb dehydration, efficiently restore adsorption activity, ensure drying link continuous stability, cooling mechanism then relays work, second fan in refrigeration box cooperates refrigerator, rapidly cool high-temperature gas after heating regeneration, make water vapor in it condense and discharge, avoid high-temperature gas to other components of equipment cause damage, while maintaining system temperature stable, guarantee equipment long-term stable operation, reduce energy consumption, prolong equipment service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the first shaft side schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the second shaft side schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the rear profile schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the A place amplification schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the dry tank structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1, drying machine main body;2, dry tank;3, heating regeneration mechanism;4, cooling mechanism;101, moving wheel;102, bottom plate;103, air inlet pipe;104, connecting pipe;105, fixed frame;106, control box;107, air outlet pipe;201, tank body;202, first adsorption layer;203, temperature sensor;204, second adsorption layer;205, third adsorption layer;301, first fan;302, electric heater;303, first conveying pipe;304, heating box;401, second conveying pipe;402, refrigerator;403, second fan;404, refrigeration box. Specific implementation

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Referring to Figures 1-5 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of adsorption dryer, including drying machine main body 1 and two dry tanks 2, and heating regeneration mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end one side of drying machine main body 1, and cooling mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper end inside drying machine main body 1.

[0027] Specifically, drying machine main body 1 is used as bearing base, gas is transported by connecting pipe 104, control box 106 is regulated and controlled to make equipment stable operation, dry tank 2 is equipped with multiple adsorption layers, gas is deeply dried, and the dryness of output gas is guaranteed, heating regeneration mechanism 3 can generate hot air input dry tank 2, so that adsorbent is regenerated, and adsorption performance is restored, cooling mechanism 4 can quickly cool high-temperature gas after regeneration, so that water vapor is condensed and discharged, and system temperature is maintained stable.

[0028] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5The dryer body 1 includes a base plate 102, two connecting pipes 104, and a control box 106. Casters 101 are rotatably mounted at the four corners of the lower end of the base plate 102. The two connecting pipes 104 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the two drying tanks 2, respectively. An air inlet pipe 103 is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the two connecting pipes 104, and an air outlet pipe 107 is fixedly mounted on the other side. Fixing brackets 105 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper end of the base plate 102, and one side of each fixing bracket 105 is fixedly connected to the drying tank 2. Both drying tanks 2 include a tank body 201. A first adsorption layer 202 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the interior of both tank bodies 201. A temperature sensor 203 is fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of one side of both tank bodies 201. A second adsorption layer 204 is fixedly installed at the middle position inside both tank bodies 201. A third adsorption layer 205 is fixedly installed at the lower end inside both tank bodies 201. The first adsorption layer 202 is a silica gel adsorption layer, the second adsorption layer 204 is a molecular sieve adsorption layer, and the third adsorption layer 205 is an activated alumina adsorption layer.

[0029] Specifically, in the dryer body 1, the casters 101 facilitate flexible movement of the dryer in different working environments. Pressure sensors and flow regulating valves are installed on the inlet pipe 103 and the outlet pipe 107, which can monitor the gas pressure and flow in real time and precisely control the gas flow according to actual needs. The fixed frame 105 can stably support the drying tank 2 and extend the service life of the equipment. In the drying tank 2, the temperature sensor 203 is electrically connected to the control box 106, which can transmit the real-time monitored temperature data in the tank to the control box 106. When the temperature exceeds the set range, the control box 106 will issue a command in time to regulate the heating regeneration mechanism 3 or the cooling mechanism 4. Gas distribution plates are provided between the first adsorption layer 202, the second adsorption layer 204 and the third adsorption layer 205, so that the gas can pass through each adsorption layer evenly and improve the adsorption efficiency.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 The heating and regeneration mechanism 3 includes a heating box 304, a first fan 301 fixedly installed on one side inside the heating box 304, an electric heater 302 fixedly installed in the middle of the heating box 304, a first conveying pipe 303 fixedly installed at the upper end of the heating box 304, and a second conveying pipe 401 fixedly installed at the upper end of the cooling box 404. The cooling mechanism 4 includes a cooling box 404, a second fan 403 fixedly installed on one side inside the cooling box 404, and a cooler 402 fixedly installed in the middle of the cooling box 404. The first conveying pipe 303 and the second conveying pipe 401 are both fixedly connected to the drying tank 2 through pipes.

[0031] Specifically, in the heating regeneration mechanism 3 and the cooling mechanism 4, the first fan 301 and the second fan 403 are variable frequency fans, which can adjust the rotating speed according to the instruction of the control box 106, so as to control the flow rate of the heating and cooling gas. The electric heater 302 adopts an intelligent temperature control system, which can accurately control the heating temperature, and ensure the high efficiency and stability of the heating regeneration process. The refrigerating device 402 is a compression type refrigerating device, which has strong refrigerating effect and can quickly cool the gas to a suitable temperature. The one-way valve is installed on the first conveying pipe 303 and the second conveying pipe 401, which prevents the backflow of the gas and ensures the normal operation of the whole system.

[0032] Working principle: the humid gas enters one of the drying tanks 2 from the gas inlet pipe 103, and sequentially passes through the first adsorption layer 202 (silica gel adsorption layer), the second adsorption layer 204 (molecular sieve adsorption layer) and the third adsorption layer 205 (activated alumina adsorption layer). Under the multi-layer adsorption, the water in the gas is fully adsorbed, and the dried gas is discharged from the gas outlet pipe 107. When the adsorbent in the drying tank 2 adsorbs water to a certain extent, the equipment switches the working state. At this time, the heating regeneration mechanism 3 starts, the first fan 301 sends the air into the heating box 304, the hot air heated by the electric heater 302 enters the drying tank 2 which needs to be regenerated through the first conveying pipe 303, and the adsorbent is heated to evaporate and desorb the water in the adsorbent. The high-temperature gas after desorption enters the cooling mechanism 4 through the second conveying pipe 401. In the refrigerating box 404, the second fan 403 blows the air to the refrigerating device 402, and the cooled gas cools the high-temperature desorption gas to condense the water vapor in it into liquid water. The cooled gas can be recycled for the next heating regeneration, and the other drying tank 2 performs the gas drying work at the same time. The two drying tanks 2 work alternately to realize the continuous and stable gas drying process. The whole process is intelligently controlled by the control box 106 according to the feedback data of the temperature sensor 203 and the pressure sensor, so as to ensure the efficient and stable operation of the equipment.

[0033] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace some of the technical features, as long as they are within the spirit and principles of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the scope of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An adsorption dryer, comprising a dryer body (1) and two drying tanks (2), characterized in that: A heating and regeneration mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the dryer body (1), and a cooling mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper end inside the dryer body (1); Both drying tanks (2) include a tank body (201). A first adsorption layer (202) is fixedly installed at the upper end of both tank bodies (201). A temperature sensor (203) is fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of one side of both tank bodies (201). A second adsorption layer (204) is fixedly installed in the middle position inside both tank bodies (201). A third adsorption layer (205) is fixedly installed at the lower end inside both tank bodies (201). The heating and regeneration mechanism (3) includes a heating box (304). A first fan (301) is fixedly installed on one side inside the heating box (304). An electric heater (302) is fixedly installed in the middle position inside the heating box (304). The cooling mechanism (4) includes a cooling box (404). A second fan (403) is fixedly installed on one side inside the cooling box (404). A cooler (402) is fixedly installed in the middle position inside the cooling box (404).

2. The adsorption dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dryer body (1) includes a base plate (102), two connecting pipes (104) and a control box (106). The base plate (102) is provided with four rotatable casters (101) at the lower corners. The two connecting pipes (104) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the two drying tanks (2) respectively.

3. An adsorption dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (103) is fixedly installed on one side of one of the two connecting pipes (104), and an air outlet pipe (107) is fixedly installed on the other side of the two connecting pipes (104).

4. An adsorption dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base plate (102) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (105) on both sides of the upper end, and one side of each fixing frame (105) is fixedly connected to the drying tank (2).

5. An adsorption dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating box (304) is fixedly provided with a first conveying pipe (303) at the upper end, and the cooling box (404) is fixedly provided with a second conveying pipe (401) at the upper end.

6. An adsorption dryer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first delivery pipe (303) and the second delivery pipe (401) are both fixedly connected to the drying tank (2) via pipes.

7. An adsorption dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adsorption layer (202) is a silica gel adsorption layer, and the second adsorption layer (204) is a molecular sieve adsorption layer.

8. An adsorption dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third adsorption layer (205) is an active alumina adsorption layer.