Grinding equipment for highland barley production and processing
By combining the screening and driving components, the effective separation of barley grains from the husks and the convenient replacement of rollers are achieved, solving the problems of husk contamination and inconvenient roller replacement in existing equipment, and improving the efficiency and adaptability of the grinding equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423191547.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing barley processing equipment, broken husks easily get mixed into the barley grains during the milling process, and the rollers are inconvenient to replace.
By combining screening and driving components, barley grains are separated from their husks through the rotation of the sieve cylinder and grinding rollers. The connecting components enable stable rotation of the rollers and easy replacement.
It effectively prevents broken husks from mixing into the barley grains, improves milling efficiency, and allows for easy replacement of rollers as needed to adapt to different usage environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN223697916U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing technology, specifically to grinding equipment for the production and processing of highland barley. Background Technology
[0002] Barley is a cereal crop belonging to the genus Hordeum in the family Poaceae. Barley rice is a finished product made from barley after cleaning, hulling, grading, and color sorting. Because the inner and outer husks are separated and the grains are exposed, it is also called naked barley or bare barley.
[0003] A search revealed that CN215429496U describes a grinding device for processing highland barley. The device includes a base, with a shell fixedly connected to the top. A support plate is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the base. A groove is formed at the center of the top of the support plate, and a motor is fixedly connected inside the groove. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the motor, and a sealing ring is provided on the connecting rod. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the connecting rod, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod. Crossbars are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the rotating rod. When the highland barley is ground, the powder is swept into the center column through a filter screen. The motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, simultaneously driving the rotating plate to rotate. This causes the rotating plate to push the powder inside the center column out through the discharge port, effectively preventing the outer shell of the highland barley from falling into the center column and reducing manual labor time and difficulty.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned grinding equipment still has the following problems: during the grinding process of barley, it is inconvenient to separate the barley from the husk, causing the broken husk to pass through the filter screen along with the barley. Furthermore, it is inconvenient to replace the rollers according to the grinding situation. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model proposes a grinding equipment for the production and processing of highland barley, which solves the problems of broken outer shells mixing into highland barley and the inconvenience of replacing rollers.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a grinding equipment for processing highland barley includes a base, a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, a support cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a screening component for screening highland barley inside the support cylinder, a fixed bracket fixedly connected to one side of the support cylinder, a grinding roller rotatably connected inside the support cylinder, a connecting component for easy disassembly on one side of the grinding roller, a driving component for driving the grinding roller to rotate on one side of the fixed bracket, and a driven wheel rotatably connected to one side of the fixed bracket and fixedly connected to one side of the connecting component.
[0007] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a drive rod rotatably connected to the bottom of a fixed bracket, a drive gear fixedly connected to one end of the drive rod, a sieve cylinder rotatably connected inside the support cylinder, a gear ring fixedly connected to one side of the sieve cylinder, and one side of the drive gear meshing with the gear ring.
[0008] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a drive motor, which is fixedly connected to one side of the base. One end of the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, and one side of the drive rod is fixedly connected to a second gear that meshes with the first gear.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the drive rod is fixedly connected to a drive wheel, and the drive wheel and the driven wheel are both fitted with a drive belt on their outer sides.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a support sleeve, which is fixedly connected to one side of the driven wheel. A telescopic sleeve is slidably connected to the outer side of the support sleeve, and a compression spring is fixedly connected to both the telescopic sleeve and the inner wall of the support sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve is provided with limit grooves on both sides, and the top of both sides of the support sleeve is fixedly connected with limit blocks, which are slidably connected inside the limit grooves.
[0012] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the support cylinder.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, the barley grains can be milled and screened by the combined action of the drive component and the screening component. As the screening component and the milling roller rotate continuously, the barley grains and husks will not be repeatedly crushed, thereby avoiding the broken husks from being mixed into the barley grains. This solves the problem of broken husks being mixed into the barley grains in existing milling equipment.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, the driving component can drive the grinding roller to rotate stably inside the support cylinder, which can grind the barley inside. Furthermore, through the function of the connecting component, the grinding roller can be separated from the driven roller, making it convenient to replace the grinding roller according to different usage environments. This solves the problem of inconvenience in replacing the grinding roller in existing grinding equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screening component structure proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component structure proposed in this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Support cylinder; 4. Grinding roller; 5. Screening assembly; 51. Drive rod; 52. Drive gear; 53. Gear ring; 54. Screen cylinder; 6. Connecting assembly; 61. Support sleeve; 62. Telescopic sleeve; 63. Compression spring; 64. Limiting groove; 65. Limiting block; 7. Driven wheel; 8. Drive assembly; 81. Drive motor; 82. First gear; 83. Second gear; 84. Drive wheel; 85. Drive belt; 9. Guide plate; 10. Fixed bracket. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 This utility model provides a technical solution for a grinding equipment for barley production and processing: The grinding equipment for barley production and processing includes a base 1, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a support cylinder 3 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2, a screening component 5 for screening barley inside the support cylinder 3, a fixed bracket 10 fixedly connected to one side of the support cylinder 3, a grinding roller 4 rotatably connected inside the support cylinder 3, a connecting component 6 for easy disassembly on one side of the grinding roller 4, a driving component 8 for driving the grinding roller 4 to rotate on one side of the fixed bracket 10, a driven wheel 7 rotatably connected to one side of the fixed bracket 10 and fixedly connected to one side of the connecting component 6, and a guide plate 9 fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the support cylinder 3, through which the processed barley can be easily discharged.
[0024] Please see Figure 2The drive assembly 8 includes a drive motor 81, which is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1. One end of the output shaft of the drive motor 81 is fixedly connected to a first gear 82. One side of the drive rod 51 is fixedly connected to a second gear 83 that meshes with the first gear 82. One end of the drive rod 51 is fixedly connected to a drive wheel 84. The drive wheel 84 and the driven wheel 7 are both fitted with a drive belt 85. By controlling the start of the drive motor 81, the drive motor 81 drives the first gear 82 and the second gear 83 to mesh, which can simultaneously drive the drive rod 51 and the drive wheel 84 to rotate. The drive belt 85 transmits the power of the drive wheel 84 to the driven wheel 7, thereby driving the grinding roller 4 to grind the barley inside the support cylinder 3.
[0025] Please see Figure 3 The screening component 5 includes a drive rod 51, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed bracket 10. One end of the drive rod 51 is fixedly connected to a drive gear 52. The inside of the support cylinder 3 is rotatably connected to a sieve cylinder 54. One side of the sieve cylinder 54 is fixedly connected to a gear ring 53. One side of the drive gear 52 is meshed with the gear ring 53. The drive rod 51 drives the drive gear 52 to rotate, so that the drive gear 52 meshes with the gear ring 53 to drive the sieve cylinder 54 to rotate. This facilitates the grinding of the barley grains with the grinding roller 4, and allows the crushed barley grains to fall down through the sieve cylinder 54 and separate from the outer shell.
[0026] Please see Figure 4 The connecting component 6 includes a support sleeve 61, which is fixedly connected to one side of the driven wheel 7. A telescopic sleeve 62 is slidably connected to the outer side of the support sleeve 61. A compression spring 63 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve 62 and the inner wall of the support sleeve 61. Limiting grooves 64 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve 62. Limiting blocks 65 are fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the support sleeve 61. The limiting blocks 65 are slidably connected inside the limiting grooves 64. Pulling the telescopic sleeve 62 to one side separates it from the grinding roller 4, which can release the support of the grinding roller 4 and make it easy to remove the grinding roller 4 from the support cylinder 3 for replacement. Furthermore, the compression spring 63 can push one end of the telescopic sleeve 62 to engage with the grinding roller 4, thereby enabling the power to be directly transmitted to the grinding roller 4 to process the barley.
[0027] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: The barley grains to be processed are introduced through one side of the support cylinder 3, and then the drive motor 81 is started, causing the drive motor 81 to drive the first gear 82 and the second gear 83 to mesh, which can simultaneously drive the drive rod 51 and the drive wheel 84 to rotate. The drive belt 85 transmits the power of the drive wheel 84 to the driven wheel 7, thereby driving the grinding roller 4 to grind the barley grains inside the support cylinder 3. At the same time, the drive rod 51 drives the drive gear 52 to rotate, causing the drive gear 52 to mesh with the gear ring 53, which can drive the sieve cylinder 54 to rotate, facilitating the grinding of the barley grains with the grinding roller 4. The crushed barley grains fall downward through the sieve cylinder 54 and separate from the outer shell. When processing barley grains of different varieties and sizes, the telescopic sleeve 62 is pulled to one side to separate from the grinding roller 4, which can release the support of the grinding roller 4, making it easy to remove the grinding roller 4 from the support cylinder 3 for replacement.
[0028] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A grinding equipment for processing highland barley rice, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a support cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (2). A screening component (5) for screening barley is provided inside the support cylinder (3). A fixed bracket (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the support cylinder (3). A grinding roller (4) is rotatably connected inside the support cylinder (3). A connecting component (6) for easy disassembly is provided on one side of the grinding roller (4). A driving component (8) for driving the grinding roller (4) to rotate is provided on one side of the fixed bracket (10). A driven wheel (7) fixedly connected to one side of the connecting component (6) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed bracket (10).
2. The grinding equipment for barley production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening component (5) includes a drive rod (51), which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed bracket (10). One end of the drive rod (51) is fixedly connected to a drive gear (52). The inside of the support cylinder (3) is rotatably connected to a sieve cylinder (54). One side of the sieve cylinder (54) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (53). One side of the drive gear (52) meshes with the gear ring (53).
3. The grinding equipment for barley production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly (8) includes a drive motor (81), which is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1). One end of the output shaft of the drive motor (81) is fixedly connected to a first gear (82), and one side of the drive rod (51) is fixedly connected to a second gear (83) that meshes with the first gear (82).
4. The grinding equipment for barley production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the drive rod (51) is fixedly connected to a drive wheel (84), and the drive wheel (84) and the driven wheel (7) are fitted with a drive belt (85) on their outer sides.
5. The grinding equipment for barley production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly (6) includes a support sleeve (61), which is fixedly connected to one side of the driven wheel (7). A telescopic sleeve (62) is slidably connected to the outer side of the support sleeve (61), and a compression spring (63) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve (62) and the support sleeve (61).
6. The grinding equipment for barley production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, Limiting grooves (64) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve (62), and limiting blocks (65) are fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the support sleeve (61). The limiting blocks (65) are slidably connected inside the limiting grooves (64).
7. The grinding equipment for barley production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the support cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Grinding equipment for highland barley production and processing
CN215429496U