Coating equipment for heat exchanger processing
By designing the support unit and spraying unit, and using servo motors and drive motors to drive the nozzle rotation, the problem of uneven spraying of bundled tubes in heat exchanger processing is solved, achieving a fast and safe coating effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423079789.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
In the heat exchanger manufacturing process, due to the large number and dense distribution of bundled tubes, it is difficult for workers to quickly and evenly spray anti-corrosion materials, and the long-term spraying process is harmful to their health.
The system employs a support unit and a spraying unit, utilizing a servo motor to drive the nozzle rotation and a drive motor to deflect the double-groove pulley, achieving spraying in an inclined state. Combined with the conveying component for conveying anti-corrosion materials, it enables rapid and uniform coating.
It enables rapid and uniform coating of heat exchanger cover plates and bundle tubes, reducing the workload of workers and improving spraying efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223698166U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coating coating equipment especially relates to a coating coating equipment for heat exchanger processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The shell type heat exchanger is mainly composed of a shell, a tube bundle, a baffle plate and a tube cover, etc. The shell is a cylindrical shell, which provides a flow space for the fluid outside the tube. The tube bundle is fixed in the shell by a large number of heat transfer tubes through the tube plate. The heat source fluid flows through the internal tube, while the cooling fluid flows through the outside of the shell. When the heat source fluid flows through the tube, the heat is transferred to the outer surface of the tube wall through the tube wall. At the same time, the cooling fluid flows outside the shell and absorbs the transferred heat, which causes the heat source fluid to cool down to achieve heat exchange.
[0003] Because the cover plate of the heat exchanger directly contacts with the heat source fluid, it is necessary to spray the anticorrosive material on the tube cover of the heat exchanger during the processing of the heat exchanger. Since the tube bundle of the heat exchanger usually protrudes from one side of the tube cover, the worker also needs to spray the anticorrosive material on the protruding tube bundle. Since the number of tube bundles is large and closely distributed, it is difficult for the worker to quickly and uniformly spray the anticorrosive material on the tube wall of the tube bundle, and in the long-term spraying process, it will cause harm to the worker's body. Therefore, a coating coating equipment for heat exchanger processing is proposed. SUMMARY
[0004] This part aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name. Such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a coating coating equipment for heat exchanger processing, which is suitable for solving the problem that the worker cannot quickly and uniformly spray the anticorrosive material on the tube wall of the tube bundle due to the large number of tube bundles and the close distribution, and in the long-term spraying process, it will cause harm to the worker's body.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a coating coating equipment for heat exchanger processing, comprising:
[0008] The support unit comprises a support base and a mounting seat slidably arranged on the top of the support base, one side of the support base is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is provided with a mounting groove, and a heat exchanger is arranged in the mounting groove of the mounting seat;
[0009] The spraying unit comprises a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the support base, one side of the support plate is fixedly provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a protective shell, the inner wall of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with three double-groove pulleys connected through transmission belts, the side wall of each double-groove pulley is fixedly connected with a T-shaped plate, one side of each T-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a spray head, the outer wall of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the protective shell and is fixedly connected with one of the double-groove pulleys, and the spraying unit further comprises a conveying assembly for conveying the corrosion-resistant material to the spray head.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the coating coating equipment for heat exchanger processing, the conveying assembly comprises a storage box fixedly connected to one side of the protective shell, the outer wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a filling pipe, one side of the storage box is fixedly provided with a water pump, one side of the water pump is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the pipe wall of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of hoses, each hose penetrates through the protective shell and is fixedly connected with a corresponding spray head, one side of the storage box is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the storage box and is fixedly connected with a piston plate.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the coating coating equipment for heat exchanger processing, the conveying assembly comprises a storage box fixedly connected to one side of the protective shell, the outer wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a filling pipe, one side of the storage box is fixedly provided with a water pump, one side of the water pump is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the pipe wall of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of hoses, each hose penetrates through the protective shell and is fixedly connected with a corresponding spray head, one side of the storage box is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the storage box and is fixedly connected with a piston plate.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the coating coating equipment for heat exchanger processing, the conveying assembly comprises a storage box fixedly connected to one side of the protective shell, the outer wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a filling pipe, one side of the storage box is fixedly provided with a water pump, one side of the water pump is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the pipe wall of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of hoses, each hose penetrates through the protective shell and is fixedly connected with a corresponding spray head, one side of the storage box is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the storage box and is fixedly connected with a piston plate.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the coating coating equipment for heat exchanger processing, the conveying assembly comprises a storage box fixedly connected to one side of the protective shell, the outer wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a filling pipe, one side of the storage box is fixedly provided with a water pump, one side of the water pump is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the pipe wall of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of hoses, each hose penetrates through the protective shell and is fixedly connected with a corresponding spray head, one side of the storage box is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the storage box and is fixedly connected with a piston plate.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the coating coating equipment for heat exchanger processing, the conveying assembly comprises a storage box fixedly connected to one side of the protective shell, the outer wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a filling pipe, one side of the storage box is fixedly provided with a water pump, one side of the water pump is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the pipe wall of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of hoses, each hose penetrates through the protective shell and is fixedly connected with a corresponding spray head, one side of the storage box is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the storage box and is fixedly connected with a piston plate.
[0015] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect: through servo motor drives the protection cover to rotate, can make multiple spray heads quick anticommunication heat exchanger's cover plate and beam tube coating anticorrosive material, through the drive motor drives double -groove pulley to rotate, makes its multiple spray heads can synchronous deflection, to make its spray head can be in the inclined state to the pipe wall of beam tube even coating anticorrosive material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing of the utility model make a brief introduction, obviously, the following description in the drawing is only some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings. Wherein:
[0017] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a whole structure schematic diagram of coating coating equipment for heat exchanger processing is provided;
[0018] Figure 2 The utility model discloses the mounting seat shape schematic diagram is provided;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model discloses the spraying unit structure schematic diagram is provided;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model discloses the drive motor and double -groove pulley connection relation schematic diagram is provided;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model discloses the electric telescopic lever and piston plate connection structure schematic diagram is provided.
[0022] 100, support unit;101, support seat;102, mounting seat;103, electric telescopic rod;104, collection box;105, discharge pipe;106, gyro wheel;200, spraying unit;201, support plate;202, servo motor;203, protective shell;204, fixed plate;205, double -groove pulley;206, transmission belt;207, T plate;208, spray head;209, drive motor;210, conveying assembly;2101, storage box;2102, filling pipe;2103, water pump;2104, conveying pipe;2105, hose;2106, electric telescopic lever;2107, piston plate;211, bearing one;212, rubber ring;213, bearing two;214, vertical board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, feature and advantage of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail in the following with the drawing of the specification.
[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced according to other embodiments that can not be described in detail herein, and the skilled in the art will appreciate that the present application can be practiced in a variety of ways, all of which are intended to be encompassed by the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but only by the claims which follow.
[0025] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is independent of or mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0026] Thirdly, the present application is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagram. In the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is partially enlarged without the general proportion for the convenience of description, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included in the actual manufacture.
[0027] Embodiments
[0028] Reference Figures 1-5 For one embodiment of the present application, a coating coating equipment for heat exchanger processing is provided, comprising: a support unit 100 and a spraying unit 200
[0029] The support unit 100 comprises a support seat 101 and a mounting seat 102 slidingly arranged on the top of the support seat 101, and the support seat 101 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 103 on one side, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 103 is fixedly connected on one side of the bottom of the mounting seat 102, and the top of the mounting seat 102 is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove of the mounting seat 102 is placed with a heat exchanger;
[0030] The spraying unit 200 comprises a support plate 201 fixedly connected on the top of the support seat 101, and the support plate 201 is fixedly installed with a servo motor 202 on one side, and the output end of the servo motor 202 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 203, and the inner wall of the protective shell 203 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 204, and the fixed plate 204 is rotatably connected with three double-groove pulleys 205 through transmission belts 206, and the side wall of each double-groove pulley 205 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped plate 207, and the side of each T-shaped plate 207 is fixedly connected with a spray head 208, and the outer wall of the protective shell 203 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 209, and the output end of the driving motor 209 penetrates through the protective shell 203 and is fixedly connected with one of the double-groove pulleys 205, and the spraying unit 200 further comprises a conveying assembly 210 for conveying anticorrosive material to the spray head 208.
[0031] The installation groove of the top of the mounting base 102 is semicircular for placing the heat exchanger, the mounting base 102 can be pushed towards the protective shell 203 by the electric telescopic rod 103 to make the pipe cover of the heat exchanger contact with the opening of the protective shell 203, the beam pipe is in U shape and protrudes from one side of the pipe cover towards the two ends of the protective shell 203, the protective shell 203 can be driven to rotate by the servo motor 202, the corrosion-resistant material liquid can be delivered into the spray head 208 by the delivery assembly 210, when the port of the beam pipe is transversely aligned with the spray head 208, the spray head 208 can be rotated to quickly coat a layer of corrosion-resistant material on the vertical surface of the cover plate, and the spray head 208 can also spray a layer of corrosion-resistant material on the inner wall of the opening of the beam pipe;
[0032] Due to the transverse spraying, it is difficult to uniformly coat the corrosion-resistant coating on the outer wall of the beam pipe, at this time, the driving motor 209 drives the double-groove pulley 205 in the middle to rotate, the double-groove pulley 205 in the middle drives the remaining two double-groove pulleys 205 to rotate in the same direction through the two transmission belts 206, thereby the double-groove pulleys 205 drive the T-shaped plate 207 and the spray head 208 to deflect slightly, so that the spray head 208 is in an inclined state, thereby the spray head 208 can fully spray the corrosion-resistant material on the outer wall of the beam pipe, the driving motor 209 repeatedly rotates in the forward and reverse directions to make the multiple spray heads 208 swing back and forth, so that the spray head 208 can be in an inclined state to coat a layer of corrosion-resistant coating on the outer wall of the beam pipe from the side;
[0033] After coating, stop spraying and turn off the driving motor 209 and the servo motor 202, then the electric telescopic rod 103 pulls the mounting base 102 to make it no longer contact with the protective shell 203, thereby the pipe cover and the beam pipe can be quickly and uniformly coated with the corrosion-resistant coating to reduce the burden of workers.
[0034] Specifically, the delivery assembly 210 comprises a storage box 2101 fixedly connected to one side of the protective shell 203, the outer wall of the storage box 2101 is fixedly connected with a filling pipe 2102, one side of the storage box 2101 is fixedly provided with a water pump 2103, one side of the water pump 2103 is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe 2104, the pipe wall of the delivery pipe 2104 is fixedly connected with a plurality of hoses 2105, each hose 2105 penetrates through the protective shell 203 and is fixedly connected with a corresponding spray head 208, one side of the storage box 2101 is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic lever 2106, the output end of the electric telescopic lever 2106 penetrates into the inner cavity of the storage box 2101 and is fixedly connected with a piston plate 2107.
[0035] The filling pipe 2102 is sleeved with a valve for controlling the closing of the filling pipe 2102, the filling pipe 2102 is used for adding the corrosion-proof material into the storage tank 2101, the water pump 2103 is used for conveying the corrosion-proof material in the storage tank 2101 into the conveying pipe 2104, the conveying pipe 2104 can convey the corrosion-proof material into the spray head 208 through the hose 2105, the storage tank 2101 is driven to rotate by the protective shell 203, and the corrosion-proof material in the storage tank 2101 can be prevented from being deposited;
[0036] During the extraction of the water pump 2103, the electric telescopic rod 2106 pushes the piston plate 2107 to compress the space containing the corrosion-proof material, the piston plate 2107 is sealed with the inner wall of the storage tank 2101, so that the side of the piston plate 2107 away from the electric telescopic rod 2106 is always filled with the corrosion-proof material, so as to ensure that the water pump 2103 can continuously extract, the capacity of the storage tank 2101 is large, and the corrosion-proof material can be provided for multiple heat exchangers at a time, a certain amount of the corrosion-proof material in the storage tank 2101 needs to be reserved, so as to avoid insufficient pressure when the water pump 2103 extracts, causing uneven spraying, when a part of the amount of the corrosion-proof material in the storage tank 2101 is left, the electric telescopic rod 2106 needs to pull the piston plate 2107 to be located on the side away from the filling pipe 2102, and the corrosion-proof material needs to be replenished, so as to continue to coat.
[0037] In addition, the outer wall of the protective shell 203 is fixedly sleeved with the bearing one 211, one side of the bearing one 211 is fixedly connected with the rubber ring 212, the output end of the servo motor 202 is fixedly sleeved with the bearing two 213, the outer wall of the bearing two 213 is fixedly sleeved with the vertical plate 214, and the vertical plate 214 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 101.
[0038] When the pipe cover approaches the protective shell 203, the pipe cover is in contact with the rubber ring 212, the pipe cover can be protected by the rubber ring 212, so that the pipe cover does not contact the protective shell 203, when the protective shell 203 rotates, the inner ring of the bearing one 211 rotates synchronously with the protective shell 203, the rubber ring 212 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer ring of the bearing one 211, so that the outer ring of the bearing one 211 does not rotate through the friction force of the rubber ring 212, and the vertical plate 214 and the bearing two 213 are used for auxiliary supporting the output end of the servo motor 202, so as to improve the stability of the servo motor 202 during rotation.
[0039] Further, one side of the mounting seat 102 is fixedly connected with the collection box 104, and one side of the collection box 104 is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe 105.
[0040] When the coating is finished, the electric telescopic rod 103 pulls the mounting seat 102 so that it is no longer in contact with the protective shell 203, and the dropped anticorrosive material at the opening of the tube cover and the protective shell 203 can be recycled through the collection box 104 to avoid polluting the support seat 101. The outer wall of the discharge pipe 105 is sleeved with a valve, and the collected anticorrosive material in the collection box 104 is discharged through the discharge pipe 105.
[0041] Further, a pair of rollers 106 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting seat 102, and each roller 106 is in contact with the top of the support seat 101.
[0042] The rollers 106 can assist in supporting the mounting seat 102 to improve the stability of the mounting seat 102. When the electric telescopic rod 103 moves the mounting seat 102, the rollers 106 roll on the support seat 101 to improve the smoothness of the movement of the mounting seat 102.
[0043] During use, the heat exchanger is placed in the mounting groove on the top of the mounting seat 102, and then the electric telescopic rod 103 pushes the mounting seat 102 to move towards the protective shell 203 so that the tube cover of the heat exchanger is in contact with the rubber ring 212. Then the protective shell 203 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 202, and the anticorrosive material liquid is transported into the spray head 208 by the conveying assembly 210. When the plurality of spray heads 208 are in a horizontal state, the spray head 208 can quickly spray a layer of anticorrosive material on the vertical surface of the cover plate and the inner wall of the opening of the beam tube.
[0044] Then the driving motor 209 is repeatedly driven to rotate in the forward and reverse directions with a small amplitude, so that the plurality of spray heads 208 can swing back and forth, so that the spray head 208 can be in an inclined posture to coat a layer of anticorrosive coating on the side of the beam tube. After the coating is finished, the spraying is stopped, and the driving motor 209 and the servo motor 202 are turned off. Then the electric telescopic rod 103 pulls the mounting seat 102 so that it is no longer in contact with the rubber ring 212, so that the tube cover and the beam tube can be quickly and uniformly coated with an anticorrosive coating, thereby reducing the burden on workers. The collected anticorrosive material in the collection box 104 can be discharged through the discharge pipe 105.
[0045] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A coating application apparatus for heat exchanger processing, characterized by, Include: Support unit (100), including support seat (101) and slidingly arranged on the top of support seat (101) mounting seat (102), one side of the support seat (101) is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod (103), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (103) is fixedly connected on one side of the bottom of the mounting seat (102), the top of the mounting seat (102) is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove of the mounting seat (102) is placed with a heat exchanger; Spraying unit (200), including support plate (201) fixedly connected on the top of support seat (101), one side of the support plate (201) is fixedly installed with servo motor (202), the output end of the servo motor (202) is fixedly connected with protective shell (203), the inner wall of the protective shell (203) is fixedly connected with fixed plate (204), one side of the fixed plate (204) is rotatably connected with three double groove pulleys (205) connected by transmission belt (206), the side wall of each double groove pulley (205) is fixedly connected with T-shaped plate (207), one side of each T-shaped plate (207) is fixedly connected with spray head (208), the outer wall of the protective shell (203) is fixedly connected with driving motor (209), the output end of the driving motor (209) penetrates through the protective shell (203) and is fixedly connected with one of the double groove pulleys (205), the spraying unit (200) further comprises a conveying assembly (210) for conveying anticorrosive material to the spray head (208).
2. A heat exchanger processing coating application apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (210) includes a storage box (2101) fixedly connected on one side of the protective shell (203), the outer wall of the storage box (2101) is fixedly connected with a filling pipe (2102), one side of the storage box (2101) is fixedly provided with a water pump (2103), one side of the water pump (2103) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (2104), the pipe wall of the conveying pipe (2104) is fixedly connected with a plurality of hoses (2105), each of the hoses (2105) penetrates through the protective shell (203) and is fixedly connected with the corresponding spray head (208), one side of the storage box (2101) is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod (2106), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (2106) penetrates into the inner cavity of the storage box (2101) and is fixedly connected with a piston plate (2107).
3. A heat exchanger processing coating application apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that: The outer wall of the protective shell (203) is fixedly sleeved with bearing one (211), one side of the bearing one (211) is fixedly connected with rubber ring (212).
4. The heat exchanger processing coating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The output end of the servo motor (202) is fixedly sleeved with bearing two (213), the outer wall of the bearing two (213) is fixedly sleeved with vertical plate (214), and the vertical plate (214) is fixedly connected on the top of the support seat (101).
5. The heat exchanger processing coating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: One side of the mounting seat (102) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (104), one side of the collecting box (104) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (105).
6. A heat exchanger processing coating application apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: A pair of rollers (106) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting seat (102), and each roller (106) is in contact with the top of the support seat (101).