Air passing device for isatis root seeds
By designing a wind-passing device for Isatis tinctoria seeds that includes a wind-passing component, an adjustment component, and a shielding component, the problems of dust removal and inflexible adjustment plate angle were solved, achieving efficient and precise control of seed processing, and improving the intelligence of the device and the stability of seed flow.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423298390.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing equipment cannot effectively remove dust from the surface of Isatis indigotica seeds. The adjustment of the plate angle and the baffle plate is not flexible, resulting in low seed processing efficiency and easy damage to the equipment.
A wind-passing device for Isatis indigotica seeds was designed, comprising a wind-passing component, an adjustment component, and a shielding component. The device removes dust by using a fan and a suction pipe, and automatically adjusts the angle of the adjustment plate and the position of the baffle plate to achieve precise control of dust removal and seed flow path.
It improves seed cleanliness, enhances the flexibility and intelligence of the device, ensures the accuracy of seed flow path and outflow rate, and reduces seed accumulation and equipment wear.
Smart Images

Figure CN223698749U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to air passing device technical field, more specifically, it relates to a radix isati seed air passing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the prior art, the existing device cannot effectively remove the dust attached to the surface of the radix isati seed when processing the radix isati seed. Since the radix isati seed is susceptible to pollution by dust and fine impurities in the environment during planting, harvesting and storage, if the dust is not removed before seed processing, it will directly affect the storage quality of the radix isati seed.
[0003] Secondly, the existing device cannot flexibly adjust the angle of the adjusting plate during use. The adjusting plate is usually used to change the flow direction of the seed or control its flow path. However, the existing device has a single design for the adjusting plate, with limited angle adjustment range and lack of flexibility. This deficiency makes the device unable to well adapt to the operation requirements in different scenarios or different processing needs.
[0004] Finally, the existing device cannot flexibly adjust the material blocking plate during use. The function of the material blocking plate is usually to control the outflow rate of the seed or block the seed flow. However, the material blocking plate adjustment design of the existing device is fixed and lacks precise control capability. This limitation leads to uneven flow rate of the seed during outflow, which may cause seed accumulation, blockage or excessive outflow, affecting the processing efficiency of the seed and possibly causing additional wear or failure of the equipment. SUMMARY
[0005] (I) Technical problem solved
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a radix isati seed air passing device to solve the technical problem that the existing device cannot effectively remove the dust attached to the surface of the radix isati seed when processing the radix isati seed mentioned in the background art.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of isatis root seed overwind device, including fixing frame, overwind subassembly is provided on the fixing frame, the overwind subassembly includes injection box, dust absorption box, fan, air suction pipe and water cylinder, the injection box is arranged on fixing frame, the dust absorption box is arranged on injection box, the fan is evenly installed on dust absorption box, the air suction pipe is connected between fan and injection box, the water cylinder is fixedly installed on dust absorption box, adjusting assembly is provided on the fixing frame, the adjusting assembly includes collecting hopper, discharge hopper and second motor, the collecting hopper is arranged on fixing frame, the discharge hopper is arranged at one end of fixing frame, the second motor is fixedly installed on fixing frame.
[0009] The utility model further provides that the water cylinder is evenly connected with a connecting pipe, and a pump body is installed on the connecting pipe.
[0010] The utility model further provides that a spraying pipe is installed on the connecting pipe, a filter cartridge is installed in the dust absorption box, and a filter cloth is detachably installed on the filter cartridge.
[0011] The utility model further provides that the output end of the second motor is connected with a driving wheel, and a driven wheel is rotatably connected to the fixing frame.
[0012] The utility model further provides that a belt is transmissionally connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a rotating rod is connected to the driven wheel.
[0013] The utility model further provides that the rotating rod is hingedly connected with an adjusting plate at one end, and the two ends of the adjusting plate are in contact with the discharge hopper and the collecting hopper respectively.
[0014] The utility model further provides that a shielding assembly is arranged on the injection box, and the shielding assembly includes a material blocking plate, a first motor and a threaded rod.
[0015] The utility model further provides that a guide rod is installed at one end of the fixing frame and is slidably connected with the material blocking plate.
[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the board blue root seed wind passing device has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The wind passing assembly can quickly suck the dust on the surface of the seeds in the injection tank into the dust suction tank through the cooperation of the fan and the air suction pipe, reduce the influence of dust on seed storage and subsequent processing, improve the seed cleanliness, and the use of the dust suction tank, the water cylinder and the spray pipe, the dust adsorbed on the filter cloth is effectively fixed through the uniform spraying of the spray pipe on the filter cloth, so that the dust is prevented from being scattered into the air again, and the sanitary conditions of the working environment are improved.
[0019] 2. The adjusting assembly can realize flexible adjustment of the angle of the adjusting plate through the connection design of the rotating rod and the adjusting plate, meet the needs of the seed flow path under different working conditions, improve the accuracy and efficiency of the discharging, realize the automatic adjustment of the angle of the adjusting plate through the rotation of the driven wheel driven by the second motor, reduce manual intervention, and improve the intelligent level and operation convenience of the device operation.
[0020] 3. The shielding assembly can adjust the contact area between the baffle plate and the injection tank outlet by driving the baffle plate to move through the threaded rod, accurately control the outflow rate of the seeds, adapt to different processing needs, and make the baffle plate slide and move under the action of the guide rod by rotating the threaded rod driven by the first motor, so that the adjusting process is stable and easy to control, and has good flexibility and adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the board blue root seed wind passing device in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the wind passing assembly in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the wind passing assembly in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a part structure schematic view in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a part side structure schematic view in the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 2, injection box; 3, dust suction box; 4, fan; 5, air suction pipe; 6, water cylinder; 7, collecting hopper; 8, discharge hopper; 9, second motor; 10, connecting pipe; 11, pump body; 12, spray pipe; 13, filter cartridge; 14, filter cloth; 15, driving wheel; 16, driven wheel; 17, belt; 18, rotating rod; 19, adjusting plate; 20, blocking plate; 21, first motor; 22, threaded rod; 23, guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.
[0029] In the present application, unless otherwise stated, the directions used such as "up, down" are generally with respect to the directions shown in the drawings, or with respect to the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational direction; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" is generally with respect to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner, outer" refers to the inner and outer with respect to the contour of each component itself, but the above directional words are not used to limit the present application.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A kind of board blue root seed wind passing device, including fixed frame 1, fixed frame 1 is provided with wind passing subassembly, wind passing subassembly includes injection box 2, dust suction box 3, fan 4, air suction pipe 5 and water cylinder 6, injection box 2 is set on fixed frame 1, dust suction box 3 is set on injection box 2, fan 4 is evenly installed on dust suction box 3, air suction pipe 5 is connected between fan 4 and injection box 2, water cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on dust suction box 3, adjusting subassembly is provided on fixed frame 1, adjusting subassembly includes collecting hopper 7, discharge hopper 8 and second motor 9, collecting hopper 7 is set on fixed frame 1, discharge hopper 8 is set in one end of fixed frame 1, second motor 9 is fixedly installed on fixed frame 1.
[0031] Water cylinder 6 is evenly connected with connecting pipe 10, and pump body 11 is installed on connecting pipe 10.
[0032] Spray pipe 12 is installed on connecting pipe 10, filter cartridge 13 is installed in dust suction box 3, and filter cloth 14 is detachably installed on filter cartridge 13.
[0033] The output end of second motor 9 is connected with driving wheel 15, and driven wheel 16 is rotatably connected on fixed frame 1.
[0034] The transmission connection between the driving wheel 15 and the driven wheel 16 is provided with a belt 17, and the driven wheel 16 is connected with a rotating rod 18.
[0035] One end of the rotating rod 18 is hingedly provided with an adjusting plate 19, and the two ends of the adjusting plate 19 are respectively in contact with the discharge hopper 8 and the collecting hopper 7.
[0036] In the embodiment, in use, the seeds are put into the injection tank 2, and the fan 4 is started to suck the dust covering the seeds in the injection tank 2 along the dust suction pipe into the dust suction tank 3, and the pump body 11 is started to suck the water source in the water cylinder 6 to flow into the connecting pipe 10, and finally sprayed out by the spray pipe 12, and the sprayed water source falls on the filter cloth 14 on the filter cylinder 13, so that the dust sucked by the air suction pipe 5 is adsorbed on the filter cloth 14 and cannot be dispersed, and the seeds flowing out of the injection tank 2 fall into the collecting hopper 7, and then fall along the adjusting plate 19 to the discharge hopper 8, and finally complete the discharging process along the discharge hopper 8, and in use, when the angle of the adjusting plate 19 needs to be adjusted, the first motor 21 is started to rotate the driving wheel 15 at the output end, and the driven wheel 16 is driven to rotate under the action of the belt 17, and the rotating rod 18 connected with the driven wheel 16 is driven to rotate, and since the rotating rod 18 is hingedly connected with the adjusting plate 19, the adjusting plate 19 can be driven to adjust the angle.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 4 , as a board of the shielding assembly embodiment: injection tank 2 is provided with a shielding assembly, the shielding assembly includes a baffle 20, a first motor 21 and a threaded rod 22, the baffle 20 is slidably connected on the injection tank 2, the first motor 21 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 1, the threaded rod 22 is connected at the output end of the first motor 21, and the threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected with the baffle 20.
[0038] One end of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a guide rod 23, and the guide rod 23 is slidably connected with the baffle 20.
[0039] More specifically, when the seeds flow from one end to the other end of the collecting hopper 7 through the injection tank 2, and the flow rate of the seeds needs to be adjusted, the first motor 21 is started to drive the threaded rod 22 at the output end to rotate, and in the rotating process of the threaded rod 22, the baffle 20 at one end is driven to slide along the guide rod 23, so that the contact area between the baffle 20 and the injection tank 2 is adjusted, thereby effectively adjusting the flow rate of the seeds.
[0040] In summary, the overall device in use or operation: in the process of use, the seeds are put into the injection box 2, and the fan 4 is started, which uses the dust suction pipe to suck the dust wrapped around the seeds in the injection box 2 into the dust suction box 3 along the dust suction pipe, and the pump body 11 is started to suck the water source in the water cylinder 6 to flow into the connecting pipe 10, and finally sprayed by the spray pipe 12, and the sprayed water source falls on the filter cloth 14 on the filter cylinder 13, so that the dust sucked by the air suction pipe 5 is adsorbed on the filter cloth 14, so that it cannot continue to disperse around, and the seeds flowing out of the injection box 2 fall into the collecting hopper 7, then they fall along the adjusting plate 19 to the discharge hopper 8, and finally they complete the discharge process along the discharge hopper 8, and in the process of use, when the angle of the adjusting plate 19 needs to be adjusted, the first motor 21 is started to drive the driving wheel 15 at the output end to rotate, and under the action of the belt 17, the driven wheel 16 is driven to rotate, and in the rotation process of the driven wheel 16, it drives the rotating rod 18 connected thereto to rotate, and because the rotating rod 18 is hinged with the adjusting plate 19, it can drive the adjusting plate 19 to adjust the angle.
[0041] When the seeds flow from one end to the other end of the collecting hopper 7 through the injection box 2, the flow rate of the seeds needs to be adjusted, the first motor 21 is started to drive the threaded rod 22 at the output end to rotate, and in the rotation process of the threaded rod 22, the material blocking plate 20 at one end is driven to slide along the guide rod 23, so that the contact area between the material blocking plate 20 and the injection box 2 is adjusted, thereby effectively adjusting the flow rate of the seeds.
[0042] In all the above-mentioned schemes, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut cooperation connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, which will not be repeated here. In the above, whenever it is mentioned that it is fixedly connected, it is preferred to be welded. Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A kind of radix isatidis seed overwind device, including fixed frame (1), it is characterized by: The fixed frame (1) is provided with a wind passing assembly, the wind passing assembly comprises a material injection box (2), a dust suction box (3), a fan (4), a suction pipe (5) and a water cylinder (6), the material injection box (2) is arranged on the fixed frame (1), the dust suction box (3) is arranged on the material injection box (2), the fan (4) is uniformly arranged on the dust suction box (3), the suction pipe (5) is connected between the fan (4) and the material injection box (2), the water cylinder (6) is fixedly arranged on the dust suction box (3), the fixed frame (1) is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a collecting hopper (7), a discharge hopper (8) and a second motor (9), the collecting hopper (7) is arranged on the fixed frame (1), the discharge hopper (8) is arranged at one end of the fixed frame (1), and the second motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (1).
2. The device for drying the seeds of Isatidis radix according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water cylinder (6) is uniformly connected with a connecting pipe (10), and the connecting pipe (10) is provided with a pump body (11).
3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (10) is uniformly provided with a spraying pipe (12), the dust suction box (3) is uniformly provided with a filter cylinder (13), and the filter cylinder (13) is detachably provided with a filter cloth (14).
4. The device for drying the seeds of Isatidis radix according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (9) is connected with a driving wheel (15), and the fixed frame (1) is rotatably connected with a driven wheel (16).
5. The device for drying the seeds of Isatidis radix according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving wheel (15) and the driven wheel (16) are transmissionally connected with a belt (17), and the driven wheel (16) is connected with a rotating rod (18).
6. The device for drying the seeds of Isatidis radix according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (18) is hingedly connected with an adjusting plate (19), and the two ends of the adjusting plate (19) are respectively in contact with the discharge hopper (8) and the collecting hopper (7).
7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material injection box (2) is provided with a shielding assembly, the shielding assembly comprises a material blocking plate (20), a first motor (21) and a threaded rod (22), the material blocking plate (20) is slidably connected to the material injection box (2), the first motor (21) is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (1), the threaded rod (22) is connected to the output end of the first motor (21), and the threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected with the material blocking plate (20).
8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a guide rod (23), and the guide rod (23) is slidably connected with the material blocking plate (20).