Reciprocating mechanism suitable for long-distance multi-type sunshine breaking

By designing a reciprocating mechanism that can adapt to long-distance and multi-type anode breaking, and utilizing a combination of drive motors, gears, racks and pinions, stable conveying and fixing of anode plates is achieved, solving the problem of high cost in existing technologies, improving laser anode breaking efficiency and reducing economic costs.

CN223699655UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23马鞍山众翌科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423092383.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies require high-frequency, wide-width laser heads or multiple short-distance operations when performing laser anode breaking on different types of long-distance anode plates, which increases economic costs and fails to meet the requirements of economic efficiency.

Method used

Design a reciprocating mechanism for long-distance, multi-type anode breaking, including a worktable, conveying components, a moving device, and a fixing device. Through a combination of drive motor, gears, racks, slides, and lead screw transmission devices, stable conveying and fixing of anode plates can be achieved, and laser anode breaking can be performed in conjunction with laser equipment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of laser anode breaking for different types of anode plates, reduces economic costs, and protects the plate surface through a detachable design, adapting to various anode breaking needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reciprocating mechanism suitable for long-distance multi-type anode breaking, and relates to the technical field of anode plate reciprocating. The conveying assembly comprises a conveying seat, a moving seat, a moving device and a fixing device; a plurality of groups of sliding pieces are mounted on the lower end surface of the moving seat; a laser device is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench; a second driving motor, a rotating block, a bevel gear assembly and a lead screw transmission device control a fixing block to fix an anode plate to a moving seat, a reinforcing piece, a first driving motor, a gear, a rack and a sliding piece control the anode plate to move back and forth through the moving seat, and therefore laser equipment conducts laser anode breaking on the anode plates of different models and sizes. And the using effect of the reciprocating mechanism is improved, the economic cost of people is reduced, the fixing block is detached and replaced through the mounting rod and the mounting block, and the outer surface of the anode plate is protected through the elastic limiting block.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to anode plate material to and fro technical field, specifically is a kind of to and fro mechanism suitable for long-distance multi-type broken anode. BACKGROUND

[0002] Anode plate material, especially anodized aluminum plate, is widely used in the manufacture of the shell of electronic products such as mobile phones, tablets and laptops due to its lightness, thinness, hardness and excellent corrosion resistance and decorative properties. However, the surface coating of the anode plate does not have conductivity, and the inertness of the anode layer can hinder welding. Therefore, laser broken anode is performed on the anode layer at the place where the plate needs to be welded and powered on, the surface of the plate is cleaned and treated, and the base material is exposed. Then, subsequent welding and conduction can be carried out.

[0003] The existing technology requires a large wide frequency laser head when performing laser broken anode on anode plate material due to the diversification of anode plate models. Alternatively, small distances and multiple segments are used to achieve broken anode on longer products, which increases the economic cost of people and cannot meet the needs of people. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides a to and fro mechanism suitable for long-distance multi-type broken anode.

[0005] A to and fro mechanism suitable for long-distance multi-type broken anode is applied to anode plate material and includes a workbench and a conveying assembly arranged on the workbench. The conveying assembly includes a conveying seat mounted on one side of the upper end face of the workbench, a moving seat movably arranged on the conveying seat, a moving device for controlling the movement of the moving seat, and a fixing device arranged on the moving seat. The moving seat moves back and forth on the conveying seat to convey the anode plate material. The fixing device can fix the anode plate material to prevent it from falling off the moving seat. A plurality of groups of sliding members are mounted on the lower end face of the moving seat and are in sliding connection with the conveying seat. A laser device for laser broken anode of the anode plate material is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench. The anode plate material is arranged on the upper end of the moving seat and is connected with the fixing device.

[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model, the moving device includes a plurality of groups of reinforcing members symmetrically and vertically mounted on the upper end of the moving seat, a first driving motor detachably connected with the reinforcing members, a gear mounted on the output shaft of the first driving motor, and a rack detachably mounted on one side of the outer surface of the conveying seat and engaged with the gear. The height dimension of the gear is greater than that of the rack. The rack is arranged below the first driving motor. The first driving motor drives the moving seat to move through the gear and the rack.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: the reinforcing piece is in "L" shape structure, the both sides of the outer surface of the conveying seat are provided with the plug-in groove which is plugged with the reinforcing piece, the reinforcing piece can move in the plug-in groove, two groups of reinforcing pieces are used in cooperation with the sliding piece to improve the stability performance when the moving seat moves.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the sliding piece includes the connecting block which is detachably connected with the lower end surface of the moving seat and the sliding block which is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the connecting block is in trapezoidal structure, the sliding block is in cylindrical structure, the upper end surface of the conveying seat is provided with the sliding groove which is slidingly connected with the sliding piece.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the conveying seat is arranged at one side of the laser equipment, the laser head of the laser equipment is arranged directly above the moving seat, the laser equipment carries out laser anode breaking to the anode plate.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the fixing device includes the second driving motor which is detachably installed on the other group of reinforcing pieces, the fixing block which is movably arranged on the upper end surface of the moving seat and the lead screw transmission device which is symmetrically arranged in the moving seat and is detachably connected with the fixing block, the inside of the moving seat is provided with the bevel gear assembly which connects the second driving motor with the lead screw transmission device, the lead screw transmission device includes the lead screw and the lead screw block which is movably arranged on the lead screw, the second driving motor controls the rotation of the lead screw through the bevel gear assembly, so that the lead screw block drives the fixing block to fix the anode plate.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the shaft rod is arranged between the adjacent two groups of lead screw transmission devices, one group of lead screw transmission devices is connected with the bevel gear assembly, the other group of lead screw transmission devices is provided with the rotating rod which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the moving seat, the bevel gear assembly is provided with the rotating block which is rotatably connected with the moving seat, the output shaft of the second driving motor penetrates the lower end surface of the moving seat and is detachably connected with the rotating block, one end of the lead screw is connected with the shaft rod, the other end of the two groups of lead screws is connected with the bevel gear assembly and the rotating rod respectively, the rotating block can improve the stability of the bevel gear assembly.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the lower end of the fixing block is provided with the mounting rod perpendicularly, the mounting block is arranged on the lead screw block and is screw-fixed with the mounting rod on the lead screw transmission device, the mounting hole which is connected with the mounting rod is formed in the upper end surface of the mounting block, the through groove which is matched with the mounting rod is symmetrically formed in the upper end surface of the moving seat, the elastic limiting block which is matched with the anode plate is arranged on the inner side surface of the fixing block, the elastic limiting block is made of polyurethane material.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of

[0014] (1) the utility model discloses a workbench and conveying assembly are set up, second drive motor, rotating block, bevel gear assembly and screw drive control fixed block with anode plate material fixed to the mobile seat, the reinforcing piece, first drive motor, gear, rack and slide piece control anode plate material to move to and fro through the mobile seat, thereby make laser equipment to the anode plate material of different model size carry out laser break anode, improve the use effect of to and fro mechanism and reduce the economic cost of people, the mounting rod and mounting block are dismantled to the fixed block replacement, the elastic limit block protects the outer surface of anode plate material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole schematic view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is the utility model in Figure 1 The enlarged view of A place.

[0017] Figure 3 It is the partial structure view of workbench and conveying assembly in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is the partial structure view of mobile device in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is the partial structure view of fixed device in the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, anode plate material;2, workbench;3, conveying seat;4, mobile seat;5, slide piece;6, laser equipment;7, reinforcing piece;8, first drive motor;9, gear;10, rack;11, connecting block;12, sliding block;13, slide groove;14, second drive motor;15, fixed block;16, screw drive;17, bevel gear assembly;18, connecting shaft;19, rotating rod;20, rotating block;21, mounting rod;22, mounting block;23, elastic limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the embodiments, obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment one

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4The application provides a return mechanism suitable for long-distance multi-type anode plate breaking, which is applied to an anode plate 1 and comprises a workbench 2 and a conveying assembly arranged on the workbench 2. The conveying assembly comprises a conveying seat 3 arranged on one side of the upper end face of the workbench 2, a moving seat 4 movably arranged on the conveying seat 3, a moving device for controlling the moving seat 4 to move, and a fixing device arranged on the moving seat 4. The moving seat 4 moves on the conveying seat 3 to convey the anode plate 1. The fixing device can fix the anode plate 1 to prevent the anode plate 1 from falling off the moving seat 4. A lower end face of the moving seat 4 is provided with a plurality of groups of sliding pieces 5 in sliding connection with the conveying seat 3. An upper end face of the workbench 2 is provided with a laser device 6 for laser breaking of the anode plate 1. The anode plate 1 is arranged on the upper end of the moving seat 4 and connected with the fixing device.

[0024] The moving device in the embodiment comprises a plurality of groups of reinforcing pieces 7 symmetrically and vertically arranged on the upper end of the moving seat 4, a first driving motor 8 in detachable connection with the reinforcing pieces 7, a gear 9 arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor 8, and a rack 10 detachably arranged on one side of the outer surface of the conveying seat 3 and in meshing connection with the gear 9. The height dimension of the gear 9 is greater than that of the rack 10. The rack 10 is arranged below the first driving motor 8. The first driving motor 8 drives the moving seat 4 to move through the gear 9 and the rack 10.

[0025] The reinforcing pieces 7 have an "L" shape structure. Both sides of the outer surface of the conveying seat 3 are provided with plug-in grooves in plug-in connection with the reinforcing pieces 7. The reinforcing pieces 7 can move in the plug-in grooves. The two groups of reinforcing pieces 7 are used in cooperation with the sliding pieces 5 to improve the stability of the moving seat 4 during movement.

[0026] The sliding piece 5 comprises a connecting block 11 in detachable connection with the lower end face of the moving seat 4 and a sliding block 12 in fixed connection with the connecting block 11. The connecting block 11 has a trapezoidal structure. The sliding block 12 has a cylindrical structure. The upper end face of the conveying seat 3 is provided with a sliding groove 13 in sliding connection with the sliding piece 5.

[0027] The conveying seat 3 is arranged on one side of the laser device 6. A laser head of the laser device 6 is arranged directly above the moving seat 4. The laser device 6 performs laser breaking on the anode plate 1.

[0028] In summary, the anode plate 1 is fixed to the moving seat 4, the first driving motor 8 is started, the gear 9 is driven to rotate, the gear 9 is engaged with the rack 10, so that the reinforcing part 7 is moved in the insertion slot, the reinforcing part 7 drives the moving seat 4 to move, the moving seat 4 drives the connecting block 11 to move, the connecting block 11 drives the sliding block 12 to slide in the sliding groove 13, so that the moving seat 4 drives the anode plate 1 to move on the conveying seat 3, the anode plate 1 is moved to the laser equipment 6, the laser equipment 6 is started, and the anode plate 1 is subjected to laser anode breaking; after the anode plate 1 is broken, the first driving motor 8 returns to the initial position through the moving seat 4.

[0029] Embodiment two

[0030] With reference to Figure 2 And Figure 5 , the second embodiment of the utility model, wherein, in the embodiment, the fixing device comprises a second driving motor 14 detachably installed on another set of reinforcing parts 7, a plurality of sets of fixing blocks 15 movably arranged on the upper end face of the moving seat 4 and a plurality of sets of screw rod transmission devices 16 symmetrically arranged in the interior of the moving seat 4 and detachably connected with the fixing blocks 15, the interior of the moving seat 4 is provided with a bevel gear assembly 17 connecting the second driving motor 14 with the screw rod transmission device 16, the screw rod transmission device 16 comprises a screw rod and a screw rod block movably arranged on the screw rod, the second driving motor 14 controls the screw rod to rotate through the bevel gear assembly 17, so that the screw rod block drives the fixing block 15 to fix the anode plate 1.

[0031] In the embodiment, a connecting shaft 18 is arranged between the two adjacent sets of screw rod transmission devices 16, the two adjacent sets of screw rod transmission devices 16 can control the fixing block 15 to move towards each other, one set of screw rod transmission device 16 is connected with the bevel gear assembly 17, the other set of screw rod transmission device 16 is provided with a rotating rod 19 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the moving seat 4, the bevel gear assembly 17 is provided with a rotating block 20 rotatably connected with the moving seat 4, the output shaft of the second driving motor 14 penetrates the lower end face of the moving seat 4 and is detachably connected with the rotating block 20, one end of the screw rod is connected with the connecting shaft 18, the other ends of the two screw rods are connected with the bevel gear assembly 17 and the rotating rod 19 respectively, and the rotating block 20 can improve the stability of the bevel gear assembly 17.

[0032] In the embodiment, the lower end of the fixing block 15 is vertically provided with a mounting rod 21, the screw rod transmission device 16 is provided with a mounting block 22 threadedly fixed with the mounting rod 21, the mounting block 22 is arranged at the upper end of the screw rod block, the upper end face of the mounting block 22 is provided with a mounting hole connected with the mounting rod 21, the upper end face of the moving seat 4 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of through grooves matched with the mounting rod 21, the inner side face of the fixing block 15 is provided with an elastic limiting block 23 abutting against the anode plate 1, and the elastic limiting block 23 is made of polyurethane material.

[0033] In summary, the anode plate 1 is placed on the moving seat 4, the second driving motor 14 is started, the rotating block 20 is driven to rotate, the bevel gear assembly 17 is driven to rotate by the rotating block 20, the screw transmission device 16 is driven to work by the bevel gear assembly 17, the fixed block 15 is controlled to move by the mounting rod 21, the elastic limiting block 23 is driven to move by the fixed block 15, the anode plate 1 is fixed, the mounting rod 21 is driven to rotate by rotating the fixed block 15, the mounting rod 21 is detached from the mounting block 22, and the fixed block 15 and the elastic limiting block 23 are disassembled and replaced.

[0034] Example three

[0035] With reference to Figure 1 Figure 5 This example is obtained by combining example one and example two.

[0036] The second driving motor 14, the rotating block 20, the bevel gear assembly 17 and the screw transmission device 16 control the fixed block 15 to fix the anode plate 1 on the moving seat 4, the reinforcing piece 7, the first driving motor 8, the gear 9, the rack 10 and the sliding piece 5 control the anode plate 1 to move back and forth through the moving seat 4, the laser equipment 6 performs laser breaking on the anode plate 1, the mounting rod 21 and the mounting block 22 disassemble and replace the fixed block 15, and the elastic limiting block 23 protects the outer surface of the anode plate 1.

[0037] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical method of the utility model and not to limit, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical method of the utility model can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the utility model.​

Claims

1. A reciprocating mechanism adaptable to long-distance, multi-type anode breaking, applied to an anode plate (1), characterized in that, include: Workbench (2) and conveying assembly disposed on workbench (2); The conveying assembly includes a conveying seat (3) installed on one side of the upper end face of the workbench (2), a movable seat (4) movably disposed on the conveying seat (3), a moving device for controlling the moving seat (4) to move, and a fixing device disposed on the moving seat (4). The lower end face of the movable seat (4) is equipped with several sets of sliding parts (5) that are slidably connected to the conveying seat (3); The upper surface of the workbench (2) is provided with a laser device (6) for laser anode breaking of the anode plate (1); The anode plate (1) is disposed on the upper end of the movable seat (4) and connected to the fixing device.

2. The reciprocating mechanism for adapting to long-distance, multi-type sun-breaking as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The moving device includes several sets of symmetrically vertically mounted reinforcing members (7) on the upper end of the moving seat (4), a first drive motor (8) detachably connected to the reinforcing members (7), a gear (9) mounted on the output shaft of the first drive motor (8), and a rack (10) detachably mounted on the outer surface of one side of the conveying seat (3) and meshing with the gear (9). The rack (10) is located below the first drive motor (8).

3. The reciprocating mechanism for adapting to long-distance, multi-type sun-breaking operations according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reinforcing member (7) has an "L" shaped structure, and the outer surfaces of the conveying seat (3) are provided with insertion slots for insertion into the reinforcing member (7).

4. The reciprocating mechanism for adapting to long-distance, multi-type sun-breaking as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The slider (5) includes a connecting block (11) detachably connected to the lower end face of the movable seat (4) and a slider (12) fixedly connected to the connecting block (11). The slider (12) has a cylindrical structure, and a groove (13) that is slidably connected to the slider (5) is provided at the center of the upper end face of the conveying seat (3).

5. The reciprocating mechanism for adapting to long-distance, multi-type sun-breaking as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The delivery seat (3) is located on one side of the laser device (6), and the laser head of the laser device (6) is located directly above the moving seat (4).

6. The reciprocating mechanism for adapting to long-distance, multi-type sun-breaking as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing device includes a second drive motor (14) detachably mounted on another set of reinforcing parts (7), several sets of fixing blocks (15) movably arranged on the upper end face of the movable seat (4), and several sets of lead screw transmission devices (16) symmetrically arranged inside the movable seat (4) and detachably connected to the fixing blocks (15). The movable seat (4) is provided with a bevel gear assembly (17) that connects the second drive motor (14) and the lead screw transmission device (16).

7. A reciprocating mechanism adaptable to long-distance, multi-type sun-breaking operations according to claim 6, characterized in that, A connecting rod (18) is provided between two adjacent sets of the lead screw transmission devices (16). One set of the lead screw transmission devices (16) is connected to the bevel gear assembly (17). The other set of the lead screw transmission devices (16) is provided with a rotating rod (19) that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving seat (4). The bevel gear assembly (17) is provided with a rotating block (20) that is rotatably connected to the moving seat (4). The output shaft of the second drive motor (14) passes through the lower end face of the moving seat (4) and is detachably connected to the rotating block (20).

8. The reciprocating mechanism for adapting to long-distance, multi-type sun-breaking operations according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower end of the fixed block (15) is vertically provided with an installation rod (21), the screw drive device (16) is provided with an installation block (22) that is threadedly fixed to the installation rod (21), the upper end face of the movable seat (4) is symmetrically provided with several sets of through grooves that match the installation rod (21), and the inner side of the fixed block (15) is provided with an elastic limiting block (23) that fits against the anode plate (1).