Device for disassembling impeller of water pump rotor assembly
By fixing and pushing the impeller of the water pump rotor assembly with a mechanical device, the problems of rotor damage and high labor intensity during disassembly are solved, and efficient and stable impeller removal is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422165660.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, disassembling the impeller of the water pump rotor assembly can easily lead to rotor twisting, deformation or damage, and is labor-intensive and inefficient.
The device includes a first support component, a second support component, a fixed pressure plate, a placement platform, a lifting assembly, a pushing assembly, and a locking component. It mechanically fixes the rotor assembly and applies an upward thrust, reducing manual operation and improving disassembly stability and efficiency.
It reduces rotor damage rate, lowers labor intensity, improves impeller removal efficiency and stability, and adapts to the disassembly requirements of different rotor assemblies.
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Figure CN223699877U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water pump field especially relates to a device of dismantling water pump rotor assembly impeller. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water pump is a kind of liquid transmission mechanical equipment, mainly by pump shell, pump body, pump shaft, impeller, bearing, machine seal, oil seal, gland and other components. Pump shaft, impeller, bearing, machine seal and other fittings collectively referred to as rotor assembly, and the impeller is a part of rotor assembly, the structure generally includes blade, hub, cover plate, shaft sleeve etc., its function is to convert the mechanical energy of motor into pressure energy of liquid, so as to pump liquid from low to high or make liquid circulate.
[0003] In actual production operation, to cooperate with the production scheduling of each production process, each system pump group will be started and stopped, and in this process, the gas bubbles in the liquid will hit the blade part at high speed, forming cavitation effect and causing damage to the impeller. In addition, various medicaments are added in the circulating water system of steel enterprises to ensure water quality, and the medicament components and particulate matter contained in the medium during the transmission process of the water pump will directly erode and corrode the impeller material, accelerate the damage of the pump impeller and reduce the service life. When the corrosion damage of the impeller is serious, the impeller needs to be replaced.
[0004] The existing impeller dismounting method is mostly manual dismounting, and the user needs to dismount the bearing, machine seal and other components of the water pump before dismounting the impeller. The connection between the impeller and the rotor is relatively firm, and the user needs to place the impeller vertically to the ground, hit the surface of the impeller with a hammer, and gradually chisel down the impeller. In the process of chiseling the impeller, if the hitting force is uneven, the rotor is easy to be twisted and deformed, or the falling point is wrong, the hammer head directly hits the surface of the rotor, causing irreparable damage to the surface of the rotor, so that the rotor is scrapped as a whole. Utility model content
[0005] The utility model provides a kind of device of dismantling water pump rotor assembly impeller, the impeller in rotor assembly is removed by mechanical device, improve the stability of dismounting impeller, reduce labor intensity, reduce the damage rate when dismounting, improve the efficiency of dismounting impeller.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of device of dismantling water pump rotor assembly impeller, comprising:
[0007] The first support and the second support are the same structure, the side wall of the first support and the second support is provided with sliding groove, and a plurality of first limiting holes with same interval are arranged on the sliding groove;
[0008] A fixing press plate is arranged on the top of the first support and the second support;
[0009] A placing platform is arranged between the first support and the second support, and two ends of the placing platform are respectively provided with sliding blocks arranged in the sliding grooves, and a plurality of second limiting holes are arranged at the side ends of the sliding blocks.
[0010] A jacking assembly is arranged at the bottom of the first support and the second support, and the jacking assembly cooperates with the sliding blocks.
[0011] A pushing assembly is arranged at the center of the placing platform.
[0012] A blocking member is arranged for fixing the placing platform, and the blocking member is inserted into the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole to fix the placing platform.
[0013] Further, the jacking assembly is a jacking hydraulic cylinder, and the jacking hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the first support and the second support, and the output end of the jacking hydraulic cylinder cooperates with the sliding blocks.
[0014] Further, the fixing press plate is provided with a plurality of hollow grooves.
[0015] Further, a sliding rail is arranged between each of the hollow grooves, and a plurality of first fixing holes with the same interval are arranged on the sliding rail.
[0016] Preferably, the device for disassembling the impeller of the water pump rotor assembly further comprises a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises a first clamping part and a second clamping part, the first clamping part and the second clamping part are the same in structure, the first clamping part comprises a sliding block, a connecting rod, a clamping piece and a fixing pin shaft, the sliding block is provided with a groove, one end of the sliding block is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the clamping piece, the sliding block is provided with a second fixing hole, the sliding block cooperates with the sliding rail through the groove, and the clamping assembly is positioned by inserting the fixing pin shaft into the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the device for disassembling the impeller of a water pump rotor assembly according to the embodiment of the utility model, through setting first support piece, second support piece, fixed pressing plate, push assembly, placement platform and jamming piece, constitute an operation platform for disassembling the impeller in rotor assembly, wherein set jacking assembly adjust the position of placement platform, make the one end of rotor assembly on placement platform contact with fixed pressing plate, further jam placement platform on first support piece and second support piece through jamming piece, thereby complete the longitudinal fixation of rotor assembly, simultaneously through push assembly instead of manual, apply the continuous upward thrust to the impeller in rotor assembly, reduce the damage rate of maintaining rotor, also alleviate the labor intensity of personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the device for disassembling the impeller of a water pump rotor assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is the local enlarged view of A area in;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the main view transverse section structure schematic diagram of the device for disassembling the impeller of a water pump rotor assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the left view structure schematic diagram of the device for disassembling the impeller of a water pump rotor assembly of the utility model;And
[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of clamping assembly of the device for disassembling the impeller of a water pump rotor assembly of the utility model.
[0023] Reference Signs:
[0024] 1000. first support piece;2000. second support piece;2100. sliding groove;2110. first limit hole;
[0025] 3000. fixed pressing plate;3100. hollow groove;3200. sliding rail;3210. first fixed hole;
[0026] 4000. placement platform;4100. sliding block;4110. second limit hole;
[0027] 5000. jacking assembly;
[0028] 6000. push assembly;
[0029] 7000. jamming piece;
[0030] 8000. clamping assembly; 8100. first clamping part; 8110. sliding block; 8111. second fixing hole; 8120. connecting rod; 8130. clamping piece; 8140. fixing pin shaft; 8200. second clamping part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, structure, characteristics and functions of the utility model have further understanding, detailed description is as follows with example.
[0032] As Figures 1-5 shown, according to the utility model embodiment provides a kind of device of disassembling water pump rotor assembly impeller, comprising:
[0033] First support piece 1000, second support piece 2000, fixed pressing plate 3000, placement platform 4000, jacking assembly 5000, push assembly 6000 and blocking member 7000;
[0034] First support piece 1000 and second support piece 2000 are symmetrically arranged, fixed pressing plate 3000 is arranged at the top of first support piece 1000 and second support piece 2000, and the side wall of first support piece 1000 and second support piece 2000 is all arranged sliding groove 2100, and a plurality of first limit holes 2110 are arranged on sliding groove 2100, while the both ends of placement platform 4000 are provided with sliding block 4100, and a plurality of second limit holes 4110 are arranged on sliding block 4100, and placement platform 4000 is slid in sliding groove 2100 on first support piece 1000 and second support piece 2000 by sliding block 4100, and jacking assembly 5000 is arranged at the bottom of first support piece 1000 and second support piece 2000, jacking assembly 5000 is used for lifting placement platform 4000 in cooperation with sliding block 4100 of placement platform 4000, while push assembly 6000 is arranged at the central position of placement platform 4000, and blocking member 7000 is inserted in first limit hole 2110 and second limit hole 4110;
[0035] When the user uses the device for disassembling the impeller of the water pump rotor assembly to disassemble the inner impeller of the disassembled rotor assembly, first, the jacking assembly 5000 is installed at the bottom of the first support 1000 and the second support 2000, and the sliding blocks 4100 at both ends of the placement platform 4000 are clamped into the sliding grooves 2100 in the side walls of the first support 1000 and the second support 2000, so that the bottom of the sliding block 4100 cooperates with the jacking assembly 5000, and then the pushing assembly 6000 is installed at the center of the placement platform 4000. In actual use, the user places the rotor assembly with the impeller to be disassembled at the center of the placement platform 4000 by using a travelling crane or a hoisting device, ensures that the output end of the pushing assembly 6000 cooperates with the pump shaft of the impeller, and then fixes the fixed pressing plate 3000 to the top of the first support 1000 and the second support 2000. At this time, the user starts the jacking assembly 5000 to lift the placement platform 4000, so that the rotor assembly rises upward with the placement platform 4000, until the end of the rotor assembly contacts the fixed pressing plate 3000, thereby compressing the rotor assembly. After compression, the user starts the pushing assembly 6000 to push the impeller in the rotor assembly upward, the pushing assembly 6000 applies a pushing force upward, and the fixed pressing plate 3000 fixedly fixes the rotor assembly to generate a corresponding reaction force, so that the output end of the pushing assembly 6000 directly acts on the impeller, until the impeller is separated from the inner wall of the rotor assembly. After the impeller is separated, the user first removes the fixed pressing plate 3000, so as to facilitate personnel to take out the disassembled impeller, and finally the rotor assembly on the placement platform 4000 is unloaded by using a hoisting device.
[0036] Further, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the jacking assembly 5000 is a jacking hydraulic cylinder, and the jacking hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the first support 1000 and the second support 2000. The output end of the jacking hydraulic cylinder cooperates with the bottom of the sliding block 4100. The position of the placement platform 4000 is adjusted according to the height of the rotor assembly. After the fixed pressing plate 3000 is installed, the jacking hydraulic cylinder can be started, and the output end of the jacking hydraulic cylinder lifts the sliding block 4100 upward in the sliding groove 2100, thereby driving the placement platform 4000 to rise, until the end of the rotor assembly contacts the fixed pressing plate 3000, thereby longitudinally clamping the rotor assembly.
[0037] Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the fixed pressing plate 3000 is provided with a plurality of hollow grooves 3100. After the longitudinal clamping of the rotor assembly is completed, the user starts the pushing assembly 6000 to push the impeller in the rotor assembly. When the output end of the pushing assembly 6000 pushes out the impeller, the output end of the pushing assembly 6000 is pushed out by the hollow grooves 3100 of the fixed pressing plate 3000, which facilitates the continuous upward pushing force on the impeller and accelerates the impeller to separate from the rotor assembly.
[0038] Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 , each hollow groove 3100 is provided with a sliding rail 3200, and a plurality of first fixing holes 3210 are arranged on the sliding rail 3200.
[0039] Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the device for disassembling the impeller of the water pump rotor assembly further comprises a clamping assembly 8000, the clamping assembly 8000 comprises a first clamping part 8100, a second clamping part 8200 and a fixed pin shaft 8140, the first clamping part 8100 and the second clamping part 8200 are the same structure, the first clamping part 8100 comprises a sliding block 8110, a connecting rod 8120 and a clamping piece 8130, the sliding block 8110 is provided with a groove, one end of the sliding block 8110 is connected with the connecting rod 8120, the connecting rod 8120 is connected with the clamping piece 8130, the sliding block 8110 is provided with a second fixing hole 8111, the sliding block 8110 is matched with the sliding rail 3200 through the groove, and the clamping assembly 8000 is positioned by inserting the fixed pin shaft 8140 into the first fixing hole 3210 and the second fixing hole 8111. In the actual operation of the device for disassembling the impeller of the water pump rotor assembly, the rotor assembly needs to be placed at the center position of the placing platform 4000 by manual operation to ensure that the output end of the pushing assembly 6000 directly acts on the center of the impeller. However, manual adjustment is prone to error. If the rotor assembly is not placed at the center position, the impeller will be offset in the rotor assembly, which is not conducive to pushing out the impeller again. To solve the above problems and ensure the smooth disassembly of the impeller, the clamping assembly 8000 is arranged to assist in positioning the rotor assembly and further apply a transverse force to the rotor assembly, so that the rotor assembly remains stable when the pushing assembly 6000 lifts the impeller. At the same time, the clamping assembly 8000 can meet the needs of rotor assemblies of different diameters, realizing the disassembly of rotor assemblies of multiple models.
[0040] The first clamping part 8100 and the second clamping part 8200 are arranged on the same sliding rail 3200, so that the first clamping part 8100 and the second clamping part 8200 move on the same straight line, the clamping pieces 8130 of the first clamping part 8100 and the clamping pieces 8130 of the second clamping part 8200 can clamp the rotor assembly at the same time, after the first clamping part 8100 and the second clamping part 8200 complete clamping of the rotor assembly, the second fixing hole 8111 of the sliding block 4100 of the first clamping part 8100 corresponds to the first fixing hole 3210 of the sliding rail 3200, and the second fixing hole 8111 of the sliding block 4100 of the second clamping part 8200 corresponds to the first fixing hole 3210 of the sliding rail 3200, and at this time, the clamped rotor assembly is located at the center of the placing platform 4000, and then the fixed pin shaft 8140 is inserted into the second fixing hole 8111 of the first clamping part 8100 and the second clamping part 8200 and the first fixing hole 3210 of the sliding rail 3200, so as to fix the positions of the first clamping part 8100 and the second clamping part 8200 on the sliding rail 3200, realize transverse fixing of the rotor assembly, improve the stability of the rotor assembly during disassembly of the impeller, and ensure that the rotor assembly is located at the center of the placing platform 4000.
[0041] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" orientation or position relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0042] The utility model has been described by the above related embodiments, however, the above embodiments are only examples for implementing the utility model. It must be pointed out that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the utility model. On the contrary, changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model are all within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for disassembling an impeller of a water pump rotor assembly, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of lifting device, including: First support and second support, the structure of the first support and the second support is identical, the sidewall of the first support and second support is slid groove, multiple identical first limiting hole spaced apart are opened in the slid groove; Fixed pressing plate, the fixed pressing plate is set in the top of the first support and the second support; Placement platform, the placement platform is set between the first support and the second support, the both ends of the placement platform are respectively set slider, the slider is set in the slid groove, multiple second limiting hole are opened in the side end of the slider; Jack-up assembly, the jack-up assembly is set in the bottom of the first support and the second support, the jack-up assembly is cooperated with the slider; Pushing assembly, the pushing assembly is set at the center of the placement platform; And For fixing the placement platform, the blocking member is inserted into the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole to fix the placement platform.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The jack-up assembly is jack-up hydraulic cylinder, the jack-up hydraulic cylinder is respectively set in the bottom of the first support and the second support, the output end of the jack-up hydraulic cylinder is cooperated with the slider.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The fixed pressing plate is opened multiple hollow grooves.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein, Sliding rail is arranged between each of the hollow grooves, and multiple first fixing holes spaced apart are arranged on the sliding rail.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein, Further comprising a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly includes a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion, the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are identical in structure, the first clamping portion includes a sliding block, a connecting rod, a clamping member and a fixed pin shaft, the sliding block is provided with a groove, one end of the sliding block is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the clamping member, the sliding block is provided with a second fixing hole, the sliding block is cooperated with the sliding rail through the groove, and the clamping assembly is positioned by inserting the fixed pin shaft into the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole.