Combined tool for small rocker arm complete-set machining
By designing a combination tooling for small rocker arms, the problems of high processing difficulty and low production efficiency of irregularly shaped small rocker arm components were solved, achieving rapid clamping and improved stability consistency, thereby increasing production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520081793.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-14
AI Technical Summary
The small rocker arm's irregular structural parts are difficult to process, the production efficiency of complete sets of products is low, and there is a lack of special clamping tools, making it difficult to guarantee clamping stability and consistency.
Design a modular tooling, including components such as a base plate, positioning block, side block, adjusting pressure plate, leveling block, clamping block, auxiliary support column and end pressure plate, etc., to achieve stable clamping and rapid processing of symmetrical small rocker arms through the combined use of these components.
It enables rapid clamping of symmetrical small rocker arms, improves production efficiency, reduces manual intervention, enhances clamping stability and consistency, and ensures timely completion of complete sets of products.
Smart Images

Figure CN223700030U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to processing device field, concretely relates to a combined tooling for small rocker arm complete machining. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the factory production process, such as Figures 1-3 As the small rocker arm is a special-shaped structural member, it is difficult to process, and the processing of the complete product relies on manual operation, lacks a special clamping tool, and the production efficiency is low, and the clamping stability and consistency are difficult to guarantee. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] To solve the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a combined tooling for small rocker arm complete machining.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A combined tooling for small rocker arm complete machining, comprising a bottom plate, a plurality of positioning blocks, side blocks, an adjusting press plate, an equal-height block, a compression block, auxiliary support columns, and two end press plates and a middle press plate, the positioning blocks and the side blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the positioning blocks and the side blocks cooperate to clamp two small rockers placed symmetrically, the adjusting press plate tightly presses the upper surface of the small rocker, the equal-height block is fixed on the bottom plate, the upper part of the equal-height block is provided with a plane parallel to the side surface of the small rocker, the compression block is arranged above the adjusting press plate, the compression block tightly presses the boss on the opposite side of the small rocker mounting surface, the auxiliary support columns are divided into two groups and arranged symmetrically to support the side bottom of the small rocker, the two end press plates are respectively located above the two groups of auxiliary support columns to tightly press the two ends of the small rocker, and the middle press plate tightly presses the middle part of the small rocker.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme, the positioning blocks are two pairs and are symmetrically arranged at the edges of the transverse two ends of the bottom plate, the positioning blocks are provided with positioning pin holes, and the positioning pin holes are connected with the positioning holes of the small rocker connecting rod parts through pin shafts.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme, the side blocks are two pairs and are symmetrically arranged on the transverse two ends of the bottom plate, and the side blocks abut against the positioning points of the side edges of the small rockers.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme, the adjusting press plate is composed of four first adjusting press plates and two second adjusting press plates, the first adjusting press plates are symmetrically arranged on the two ends outside the two small rockers, and the two second adjusting press plates are arranged on the two sides of the small rocker.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme, the first adjusting pressure plate comprises a first pressure plate, a locking bolt and a supporting screw rod, a waist-shaped groove is milled in the middle of the first pressure plate, the supporting screw rod passes through the waist-shaped groove, the first pressure plate is locked by the locking bolt to be tightly pressed on the small rocker arm, and the head of the first pressure plate is cylindrical and corresponds to the middle hole of the linkage part of the small rocker arm.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme, the second adjusting pressure plate comprises a second pressure plate and an intermediate bolt, the second pressure plate is provided with a through hole in the middle, and the intermediate bolt passes through the through hole; after the first adjusting pressure plate is locked, the two ends of the second pressure plate are tightly pressed on one end of the two small rocker arms, respectively.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme, the equal-height blocks are two, correspond to the wide side and the narrow side of the small rocker arm respectively, each equal-height block is welded and spliced by four square steels, six locking sink hole holes are arranged on the equal-height block to be fixed on the bottom plate, and a pin hole is arranged on the upper part of the equal-height block and parallel to the plane of the side surface of the small rocker arm, and the pin hole corresponds to the positioning hole of the side surface of the small rocker arm.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme, each group of auxiliary supporting columns is three, which are arranged at the two ends and the middle of the small rocker arm respectively, and the auxiliary supporting column is connected by two coaxial cylinders with different sizes.
[0013] As a preferred technical scheme, a supporting rod is arranged between the two pairs of auxiliary supporting columns below the two ends of the two small rocker arms, and a through hole is arranged in the middle of the two end pressure plates, and the supporting rod passes through the through hole.
[0014] As a preferred technical scheme, the two ends of the middle pressure plate are slotted and engaged with the position of the reinforcing rib of the middle part of the small rocker arm, and the middle pressure plate is locked by a locking screw rod to tightly press the middle part of the small rocker arm.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0016] The combined tool for complete machining of small rocker arms can clamp and machine two small rocker arms arranged symmetrically left and right at the same time, realizes rapid clamping, improves production efficiency, reduces manual intervention, improves clamping stability and consistency, and guarantees timely completion of the complete product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a side view of the small rocker arm to be machined in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view of the small rocker arm to be machined in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial perspective view of the lower part of the small rocker arm to be machined in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the combined tooling for the complete processing of small rocker arms according to this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Positioning block; 3. Side block; 4. First adjusting pressure plate; 5. Second adjusting pressure plate; 6. Equal height block; 7. Pressing block; 8. Auxiliary support column; 9. End pressure plate; 10. Middle pressure plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments:
[0023] like Figure 4 As shown, a combination tooling for machining small rocker arms includes a base plate 1, several positioning blocks 2, side blocks 3, an adjusting pressure plate, a leveling block 6, a clamping block 7, auxiliary support columns 8, two end pressure plates 9, and a middle pressure plate 10. The positioning blocks 2 and side blocks 3 are fixedly installed on the base plate 1. The positioning blocks 2 and side blocks 3 cooperate to clamp two symmetrically placed small rocker arms. The adjusting pressure plate presses tightly against the upper surface of the small rocker arm. The leveling block 6 is fixed on the base plate 1. The upper part of the leveling block 6 has a plane parallel to the side of the small rocker arm. The clamping block 7 is set above the adjusting pressure plate and presses tightly against the boss on the reverse side of the mounting surface of the small rocker arm. The auxiliary support columns 8 are divided into two groups and symmetrically arranged to support the bottom side of the small rocker arm. The two end pressure plates 9 are respectively located above the two groups of auxiliary support columns 8 to press the two ends of the small rocker arm. The middle pressure plate 10 presses the middle part of the small rocker arm.
[0024] There are two pairs of positioning blocks 2, symmetrically arranged at both ends of the horizontal axis on the base plate 1. Positioning blocks 2 have positioning pin holes, which connect to the positioning holes in the small rocker arm connecting rod via pins. There are also two pairs of side blocks 3, symmetrically arranged at both ends of the horizontal axis on the base plate 1. The side blocks 3 abut against the positioning points on the sides of the small rocker arms. The cooperation of positioning blocks 2 and side blocks 3 allows for the simultaneous clamping and alignment of two symmetrically placed small rocker arms.
[0025] The adjusting pressure plate consists of four first adjusting pressure plates 4 and two second adjusting pressure plates 5. The first adjusting pressure plates 4 are symmetrically arranged on both ends of the outer side of the two small rocker arms, and the two second adjusting pressure plates 5 are arranged on both sides of the small rocker arms.
[0026] The first adjusting pressure plate 4 includes a first pressure plate, a locking bolt, and a support screw. A slot is milled in the middle of the first pressure plate, through which the support screw passes. This slot design allows the first pressure plate to move back and forth when clamping the small rocker arm, facilitating operation. Adjusting the height of the first pressure plate on the support screw ensures effective clamping force. The pressure plate is locked with the locking bolt to secure the small rocker arm. The head of the first pressure plate is cylindrical, corresponding to the central hole in the connecting rod section of the small rocker arm.
[0027] Two small rocker arms share a set of second adjusting pressure plates 5, which include second pressure plates and middle bolts, the second pressure plates are provided with through holes, and the middle bolts pass through the through holes. After the first adjusting pressure plates 4 are locked, the two ends of the second pressure plates press the one end of the two small rocker arms respectively, so as to prevent the two small rocker arms from moving.
[0028] The contour blocks 6 are provided with six locking sink holes for being fixed on the bottom plate 1, and the upper part of the contour blocks 6 is provided with pin holes which are parallel to the plane of the side surface of the small rocker arms and correspond to the positioning holes of the side surface of the small rocker arms. The positioning of the side surface of the small rocker arms is realized by inserting the positioning pins into the pin holes and the positioning holes of the side surface of the small rocker arms respectively.
[0029] Each set of auxiliary support columns 8 has three, which are arranged at the two ends and the middle of the small rocker arms, and are used for supporting the bottom of the side edge of the small rocker arms. In normal state, the height is fixed, when the pressing block 7 presses the small rocker arms and the installation surface is not flat, the height of the adjusting screw of the auxiliary support column 8 is adjusted to be in effective contact with the small rocker arms. The auxiliary support column 8 is connected by two coaxial cylinders with different sizes.
[0030] The pressing block 7 is composed of a pressing screw and a pressure plate, and a set of the pressing block 7 is shared between the two small rocker arms. The small rocker arms are fixed by pressing the bosses on the opposite side of the installation surface of the small rocker arms.
[0031] A support rod is arranged between the two pairs of auxiliary support columns 8 below the two ends of the two small rocker arms, and a through hole is arranged in the middle of the two end pressure plates 9, and the support rod passes through the through hole. The end pressure plate 9 is connected with the support rod through the through hole. The two end pressure plates 9 are arranged in the middle of the two small rocker arms, and are used for pressing the two ends of the small rocker arms. The end pressure plate 9 and the small rocker arms are locked by the locking screw. The support rod is used for supporting the pressure plate and limiting the moving direction of the pressure plate.
[0032] The middle pressure plate 10 is provided with slots at the two ends, and is engaged with the position of the reinforcing rib of the middle part of the small rocker arms. The middle pressure plate 10 is locked by the locking screw to press the middle part of the small rocker arms.
[0033] The embodiment is only a further explanation of the invention, and is not a limitation of the invention. Those skilled in the art can make non-creative modifications to the embodiment according to the needs after reading the specification, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the invention, it is protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A combination tooling for machining small rocker arms, characterized in that, The device includes a base plate, several positioning blocks, side blocks, an adjusting pressure plate, a leveling block, a clamping block, auxiliary support columns, two end pressure plates, and a middle pressure plate. The positioning blocks and side blocks are fixedly installed on the base plate. The positioning blocks and side blocks cooperate to clamp two symmetrically placed small rocker arms. The adjusting pressure plate presses tightly against the upper surface of the small rocker arms. The leveling blocks are fixed on the base plate and have a plane on their upper part parallel to the side of the small rocker arms. The clamping blocks are located above the adjusting pressure plates and press tightly against the protrusion on the reverse side of the mounting surface of the small rocker arms. The auxiliary support columns are arranged symmetrically in two groups to support the bottom sides of the small rocker arms. The two end pressure plates are located above the two groups of auxiliary support columns to press the two ends of the small rocker arms. The middle pressure plate presses the middle of the small rocker arms.
2. The combined tooling for machining small rocker arms according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two pairs of positioning blocks, symmetrically arranged at the edges of the horizontal ends of the base plate. The positioning blocks are provided with positioning pin holes, which are connected to the positioning holes of the small rocker arm connecting rod through pin shafts.
3. The combined tooling for machining small rocker arms according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two pairs of side blocks, symmetrically arranged at both ends of the base plate in the horizontal direction, and the side blocks abut against the positioning points on the sides of the small rocker arm.
4. The combined tooling for machining small rocker arms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting pressure plate consists of four first adjusting pressure plates and two second adjusting pressure plates. The first adjusting pressure plates are symmetrically arranged on both ends of the outer side of the two small rocker arms, and the two second adjusting pressure plates are arranged on both sides of the small rocker arms.
5. The combined tooling for machining small rocker arms according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first adjusting pressure plate includes a first pressure plate, a locking bolt, and a support screw. The first pressure plate has a waist-shaped groove milled in the middle, and the support screw passes through the waist-shaped groove. The first pressure plate is locked by the locking bolt to press tightly against the small rocker arm. The head of the first pressure plate is cylindrical and corresponds to the middle hole of the connecting rod of the small rocker arm.
6. The combined tooling for machining small rocker arms according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second adjusting pressure plate includes a second pressure plate and a middle bolt. The second pressure plate has a through hole in the middle, and the middle bolt passes through the through hole. After the first adjusting pressure plate is locked, the two ends of the second pressure plate press against one end of the two small rocker arms respectively.
7. The combined tooling for machining small rocker arms according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two equal-height blocks, corresponding to the wide side and narrow side of the small rocker arm respectively. Each equal-height block is welded together from four square steel pieces. The equal-height block is provided with six locking countersunk holes to fix it to the base plate. The upper part of the equal-height block is provided with a pin hole on a plane parallel to the side of the small rocker arm. The pin hole corresponds to the positioning hole on the side of the small rocker arm.
8. The combined tooling for machining small rocker arms according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each set of auxiliary support columns has three columns, which are respectively located at both ends and the middle of the small rocker arm. The auxiliary support columns are composed of two coaxially arranged cylinders of different sizes connected together.
9. The combined tooling for machining small rocker arms according to claim 8, characterized in that, A support rod is provided between the two pairs of auxiliary support columns below the two ends of the two small rocker arms, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the two end pressure plates, through which the support rod passes.
10. The combined tooling for machining small rocker arms according to claim 8, characterized in that, The intermediate pressure plate has slots at both ends, which engage with the reinforcing ribs in the middle of the small rocker arm. The intermediate pressure plate is locked by a locking screw to press the middle of the small rocker arm.