Device for preventing transfer platform from sliding

By adjusting the transfer platform track to be higher in the middle and lower at both ends, and by installing adjustable buffer devices and windbreaks on both sides of the track, the problem of car slippage on the transfer platform was solved, the stability and operational efficiency of the tippler system were improved, and derailment accidents were avoided.

CN223702613UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23SHANXI LUAN COAL BASED CLEAN ENERGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520238261.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the car transfer platform is prone to slippage due to foundation settlement and strong winds, which can affect the operating efficiency of the tipper and may cause derailment accidents.

Method used

Design a device to prevent the car from slipping on the transfer platform. Adjust the transfer platform track to be higher in the middle and lower at both ends, and set adjustable buffer devices and windbreaks on both sides of the track. The buffer devices actively guide and fix the position of the car when it slips, ensuring that the track is aligned.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents car slippage on the transfer platform, reduces track alignment failures caused by foundation settlement and strong winds, improves the stability of the tippler system, avoids car derailment accidents, and ensures normal unloading operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for preventing a transfer platform from sliding, and relates to the technical field of railway vehicles. Comprising a heavy vehicle line rail and an empty vehicle line rail which are arranged on the ground, and a transfer platform rail on one side; a transfer platform platform is connected to the transfer platform track in a sliding manner; a driving device is arranged on the transfer platform platform; the elevation of the transfer platform track is high in the middle and low in two ends; the highest point of the elevation of the transfer platform track is located between the loaded line track and the empty line track; adjusting type buffering devices are installed on the two sides of the transfer platform platform. The adjustable buffer device comprises a buffer column and a buffer head; one end of the buffer column is connected with the transfer platform platform, and the other end of the buffer column is connected with the buffer head through the length adjusting bolt assembly. According to the device, the transfer platform actively slides to the two sides, the buffer columns calibrated at the proper positions in advance are fixed, it is guaranteed that the parking positions are proper, and the problem that the transfer platform slides is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a rail vehicle technical field, concretely is a device of preventing car transfer platform car slipping. BACKGROUND

[0002] The train car transfer platform is an important component of the pusher car system of the turnover single car dumper, mainly functions to transfer the empty car skin of the heavy car line to the empty car line after the heavy car line is unloaded, and is mainly composed of a track, a frame platform, a walking part, a driving part, a wheel expander, a buffer device, a bolt positioning system, a proximity switch positioning system, an encoder control system and the like.

[0003] For the reasons of saving construction cost and the like, the car transfer platform is mostly installed outdoors, and the main problem in the use of the car transfer platform is the platform car slipping, and the car slipping is mainly caused by the track unevenness due to the ground subsidence and the large wind resistance of the car skin in windy weather, which can easily cause the car slipping. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a device for preventing car transfer platform car slipping.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme:

[0006] The device for preventing car transfer platform car slipping comprises parallel heavy car line tracks and empty car line tracks arranged on the ground, one side of the heavy car line tracks and the empty car line tracks is provided with a car transfer platform track, the car transfer platform track is perpendicular to the heavy car line tracks and the empty car line tracks, a car transfer platform is slidably connected to the car transfer platform track, a driving device is arranged on the car transfer platform, the car transfer platform track has a high middle and low two ends, the highest point of the car transfer platform track is located between the heavy car line tracks and the empty car line tracks, and adjustable buffer devices are installed on both sides of the car transfer platform.

[0007] Further, the length adjusting bolt assembly comprises a stud and a nut, the four corners of the buffer column and the buffer head are connected by the stud, and a plurality of nuts are connected to each stud.

[0008] Further, the end of the buffer head is provided with a buffer pad.

[0009] Further, the outer surface of the buffer pad is provided with a plurality of buffer protrusions.

[0010] Further, double-pin electro-hydraulic push rods are installed on the other two sides of the car transfer platform.

[0011] Further, the heavy car track and the empty car track are provided with proximity switches on one side; encoders are installed on the side of the car transfer platform close to the proximity switches, and the encoders and the proximity switches are linked.

[0012] Further, windproof walls are arranged on both sides of the car transfer platform track.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application compared with the prior art are:

[0014] The present application adjusts the car transfer platform track to be high in the middle and low on both sides, realizes active car coasting of the car transfer platform to both sides, fixes the buffer column at a suitable position calibrated in advance, makes the buffer column collide with the wall first when the car transfer platform coasts to both sides, ensures that the parking position is suitable and in the track alignment state, thereby realizing no coasting fault alarm and achieving normal unloading.

[0015] The present application has wide applicability, reduces the track misalignment fault caused by the foundation track settlement of the car transfer platform, and reduces the car skin falling accident. The stability of the car dumper system is realized, the car coasting fault of the car transfer platform unloading system is reduced, and the external iron transportation system penalty is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the car transfer platform of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a elevation schematic view of the car transfer platform track before adjustment in the embodiment;

[0018] Figure 3 is a elevation schematic view of the car transfer platform track after adjustment in the embodiment;

[0019] Figure 4 is a elevation trend chart of the first track before and after adjustment in the embodiment;

[0020] Figure 5 is a elevation trend chart of the second track before and after adjustment in the embodiment;

[0021] Figure 6 is a side view of the adjustable buffer device.

[0022] REFERENCE SIGNS:

[0023] 1, windbreak wall; 2, drive device; 3, car transfer platform; 31, platform track; 4, adjustable buffer device; 41, buffer column; 42, buffer head; 43, buffer pad; 44, stud; 45, nut; 5, double pin electro-hydraulic push rod; 6, proximity switch; 7, encoder; 8, car transfer track; 81, first track; 82, second track; 9, heavy car line track; 10, empty car line track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model to be solved more clear and obvious, the utility model is further described in detail in combination with embodiments and drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not used to limit the utility model. The technical solutions of the utility model are described in detail below in combination with embodiments and drawings, but the protection scope is not limited by this.

[0025] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 The embodiment proposes a device for preventing car transfer platform from sliding, which comprises parallel heavy car line track 9 and empty car line track 10 arranged on the ground; one side of the heavy car line track 9 and the empty car line track 10 is provided with car transfer track 8; the car transfer track 8 is perpendicular to the heavy car line track 9 and the empty car line track 10; the car transfer track 8 comprises parallel first track 81 and second track 82; the car transfer platform 3 is slidably connected on the first track 81 and the second track 82; the drive device 2 is arranged on the car transfer platform 3; the upper surface of the car transfer platform 3 is provided with platform track 31 for connecting with the heavy car line track 9 and the empty car line track 10; one side of the heavy car line track 9 and the empty car line track 10 is provided with proximity switch 6; the encoder 7 is installed on the side of the car transfer platform 3 close to the proximity switch 6, and the encoder 7 and the proximity switch 6 are linked. The car transfer platform 3 is moved to the heavy car line track 9 by the drive device 2, after the platform track 31 is aligned with the heavy car line track 9 on the ground, the track train on the heavy car line track 9 is moved to the car transfer platform 3, then the car transfer platform 3 is moved to the side of the empty car line track 10 through the first track 81 and the second track 82, after the platform track 31 is aligned with the empty car line track 10 on the ground, the track train on the car transfer platform 3 is moved to the empty car line track 10. The adjustable buffer device 4 is installed on both sides of the car transfer platform 3; the double pin electro-hydraulic push rod 5 is installed on the other two sides of the car transfer platform 3.

[0026] During the work, the problem of the car platform 3 often appears, the first to the east and west of the car platform track 8 measurement, to measure the first track 81, second track 82 elevation every 1m interval, can understand the track elevation fluctuation, because the west side of the empty car line track 10 near the slope, resulting in the west side of the empty car line track 10 overall decline larger, east and west of the car platform track 8 measured elevation difference of 70mm, the specific values are as follows:

[0027]

[0028] Note: the car platform track 8 is east high west low trend;

[0029] Track adjustment:

[0030] (1) because of the overall empty car line near the slope, the empty car line track 10 overall subsidence larger, east and west of the car platform track 8 measured elevation difference of 70mm, because of the difficulty of foundation treatment, the car platform track 8 can't be completely flat, by lowering the heavy car line track 9, the empty car line track 10 is appropriately raised, the overall high and low difference of the car platform track 8 is reduced to about 40mm.

[0031] (2) considering the adjusted car platform track 8 east and west side difference is still larger, still will occur because of the foundation settlement superimposed wind weather caused by the car platform 3, using the car platform track 8 highest point to the east side of west 2m, so that the highest point of both sides low, namely the car platform track 8 elevation is high in the middle and low at both ends, the highest point of the car platform track 8 is located between the heavy car line track 9 and the empty car line track 10; actively guide the car platform 3 to the two sides, and use the adjustable buffer device 4 on both sides of the car platform 3 to buffer and lock the position of the car platform.

[0032] .

[0033] In order to reduce the frequency of the car platform 3, the adjustable buffer device 4 is adjustable, the adjustable buffer device 4 includes a buffer column 41 and a buffer head 42; one end of the buffer column 41 is welded and fixed with the car platform 3, the other end of the buffer column 41 is connected with the buffer head 42 through the length adjusting bolt assembly. The buffer head 42 is distributed with buffer pads 43 for absorbing the buffer force, and the outer surface of the buffer pad 43 is provided with a plurality of buffer protrusions. The length adjusting bolt assembly includes a stud 44 and a nut 45; the four corners of the buffer column 41 and the buffer head 42 are connected by the stud 44 respectively; four nuts 45 are connected on each stud 44. By adjusting the stud 44 and the nut 45, the buffer device is adjustable, so that the car platform 3 actively slides, and the platform track 31 is aligned with the heavy car line track 9 or the empty car line track 10.

[0034] In order to further reduce the influence of the external environment on the migration platform 3, the wind wall 1 is arranged on both sides of the migration platform track 8.

[0035] Working principle: due to the east high and west low trend of the migration platform track 8, the migration platform 3 is passively disordered and slides, and the migration platform 3 often has a sliding problem; by adjusting the migration platform track 8 to be high in the middle and low on both sides, the migration platform 3 is actively slid to both sides, the buffer column 41 at the appropriate position is fixed, when the migration platform 3 is slid to both sides, the buffer column 41 can first hit the wall, the parking position is appropriate, and the track is aligned, so that the no sliding fault alarm condition is realized, and the unloading is normal.

[0036] The above is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with a specific preferred embodiment, and the specific implementation of the utility model cannot be limited to this. For ordinary skilled persons in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the utility model, a number of simple deductions or substitutions can be made, and all of them should be regarded as belonging to the utility model, and the patent protection range is determined by the submitted claims.

Claims

1. A device for preventing a car from slipping on a transfer platform, comprising parallel loaded car track (9) and empty car track (10) set on the ground; a transfer platform track (8) is provided on one side of the loaded car track (9) and the empty car track (10); the transfer platform track (8) is perpendicular to the loaded car track (9) and the empty car track (10); a transfer platform platform (3) is slidably connected to the transfer platform track (8); a driving device (2) is provided on the transfer platform platform (3); characterized in that, The elevation of the transfer platform track (8) is high in the middle and low at both ends; the highest point of the transfer platform track (8) is located between the loaded vehicle track (9) and the empty vehicle track (10); adjustable buffer devices (4) are installed on both sides of the transfer platform (3); the adjustable buffer device (4) includes a buffer column (41) and a buffer head (42); one end of the buffer column (41) is connected to the transfer platform (3), and the other end of the buffer column (41) is connected to the buffer head (42) through a length adjusting bolt assembly.

2. The device for preventing the transfer platform from slipping as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The length adjusting bolt assembly includes studs (44) and nuts (45); the four corners of the buffer post (41) and the buffer head (42) are connected by studs (44); multiple nuts (45) are connected to each stud (44).

3. A device for preventing a car from slipping on a transfer platform according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The buffer head (42) is provided with a buffer pad (43) at its end.

4. The device for preventing the car from slipping on the transfer platform according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer surface of the buffer pad (43) is provided with several buffer protrusions.

5. The device for preventing the car from slipping on the transfer platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, Double-pin electro-hydraulic actuators (5) are installed on the other two sides of the vehicle transfer platform (3).

6. The device for preventing the car from slipping on the transfer platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, A proximity switch (6) is provided on one side of both the loaded vehicle track (9) and the unloaded vehicle track (10); an encoder (7) is installed on the side of the transfer platform (3) near the proximity switch (6), and the encoder (7) and the proximity switch (6) are linked.

7. The device for preventing the car from slipping on the transfer platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, Windbreak walls (1) are installed on both sides of the relocation platform track (8).