Raw material double-helix feeding device for fiberboard production line
By designing a double-helix feeding device and an elastic compensator, the problem of quantitative conveying and mixing of raw materials in the fiberboard production line was solved, thereby improving production efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423088065.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-14
Smart Images

Figure CN223704078U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fiberboard production feed device technical field, specifically a fiberboard production line raw material double helix feed device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fiberboard is with wood fiber or other plant fiber as main raw material, after a series of processing technology, artificial board.
[0003] Because the raw material type of fiberboard is more, the existing feed device can only add material through the conveying belt, the conveying belt feeding mode cannot realize quantitative conveying, and it is easy to cause the pile addition of raw material, and brings many inconvenience to board processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a fiberboard production line raw material double helix feed device, adopt the mode of double helix feeding and increase auxiliary pipeline, can add multiple materials simultaneously, and the quantitative feeding of spiral can guarantee the quantitative conveying of raw material, and ensure the feeding effect of raw material, to solve the technical problem in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A fiberboard production line raw material double helix feed device, including feed hopper, the feed hopper fixed mounting is in double helix feeder top, and the bottom of double helix feeder is fixed on the mixing hopper, one side of the mixing hopper is equipped with the material conveying pipe,
[0007] The lower end of the mixing hopper is fitted with a single screw mixer, the mixing hopper is arranged in a trapezoidal shape, and an external pipe is welded on one side of the mixing hopper, and the external pipe is fixedly connected with the material conveying pipe through a hoop or a flange.
[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the double helix feeder comprises a conveyor shell, two first dragon rollers are arranged inside the conveyor shell, the two first dragon rollers are fitted and installed at both ends of the end plates at both ends of the conveyor shell through bearing with seat, and one end of the first dragon roller penetrates to the outside of the conveyor shell and is connected with a speed reducer; the speed reducer is drivingly connected with a servo motor.
[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the feed hopper is fixed above the conveyor shell near one end of the speed reducer; a material drop port is fitted and installed below the conveyor shell away from the speed reducer.
[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the longitudinal section of the conveyor shell is arranged in a "W" shape, and has two cavities for facilitating rotation of the first dragon rollers and conveying of materials.
[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the conveyor shell is welded with multiple H-shaped steel, and the end of the H-shaped steel connected with the speed reducer is welded with a hoisting frame.
[0012] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the single-spiral mixer comprises a pipe shell, a second auger roller is installed in the pipe shell in cooperation; one end of the second auger roller is connected with the pipe shell through a bearing in cooperation, and is further connected with a rotary motor in transmission.
[0013] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the single-spiral mixer is fixedly installed on a support; the bottom of the support is fixed with the ground through an anchor bolt.
[0014] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the material dropping port is an elastic compensator; the material dropping port is connected with the mixing hopper and the conveyor shell through flanges.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0016] 1. In use, the servo motor transmits power to the speed reducer, the speed reducer drives the first auger roller to rotate, the raw materials fall into the conveyor shell from the feeding hopper, and are dropped from the material dropping port under the spiral pushing of the first auger roller, and enter the mixing hopper.
[0017] 2. The wood chips and the sheets are small block bodies, are spirally conveyed by the two first auger rollers, and are quantitatively conveyed without damaging the raw materials, so as to ensure the conveying effect of the raw materials; the double-spiral feeder and the single-spiral mixer may vibrate to some extent during work; the material dropping port is an elastic compensator, can be elastically displaced and compensated between the double-spiral feeder and the mixing hopper, ensures the conveying effect of the raw materials, and improves the production efficiency.
[0018] 3. The raw materials are mixed in the mixing hopper, the rotary motor drives the second auger roller to rotate, so as to mix and spirally quantitatively convey the raw materials, which can ensure the sufficient mixing of the raw materials and the controllable conveying of the raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the utility model. Figure 1
[0021] Figure 3 is a front view of the utility model. Figure 1
[0022] Figure 4 is the A-A sectional view of the utility model Figure 3 .
[0023] Figure 5 is the B-B sectional view of the utility model Figure 3 .
[0024] In the figure: 1 - feed hopper, 2 - double screw feeder, 3 - mixing hopper, 4 - conveying pipe, 5 - single screw mixer, 6 - support; 21 - conveyor shell, 22 - first auger roller, 23 - servo motor, 24 - speed reducer, 25 - blanking port, 26 - hoisting frame;
[0025] 51 - rotating motor, 52 - second auger roller, 53 - tube shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , in the embodiments of the utility model, a double screw raw material feeding device for fiberboard production line, including feed hopper 1, the feed hopper 1 is fixedly installed above double screw feeder 2, and the bottom of double screw feeder 2 is fixed on mixing hopper 3;The side of the mixing hopper 3 is provided with conveying pipe 4;
[0028] The lower end of the mixing hopper 3 is fitted with single screw mixer 5;The mixing hopper 3 is trapezoidal, and an external pipe is welded on one side of the mixing hopper 3, which is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe 4 by hoop or flange.
[0029] Through the above technical scheme, when in use, wood chips and thin slices can be conveyed to the feed hopper 1 by mechanical equipment for storage, and other fiber materials can be filled through the conveying pipe 4;The double screw feeder 2 conveys wood chips and thin slices to the mixing hopper 3 to mix with other fiber materials, and then conveys them through the single screw mixer 5, which not only realizes the mixing and conveying of multiple raw materials, but also realizes the quantitative conveying of raw materials, so as to strictly control the conveying process of raw materials and avoid the accumulation of raw materials, effectively reducing the labor degree of workers and improving the production efficiency of fiberboard.
[0030] In the embodiment, the double-screw feeder 2 comprises a conveyor shell 21, the inside of the conveyor shell 21 is provided with two first dragon rollers 22, the two first dragon rollers 22 are installed in cooperation with end plates at two ends of the conveyor shell 21 through belt bearing, and one end of the first dragon roller 22 penetrates to the outside of the conveyor shell 21 and is connected with a speed reducer 24 in cooperation; the speed reducer 24 is drivingly connected with a servo motor 23.
[0031] By adopting the above technical scheme, in use, the servo motor 23 transmits power to the speed reducer 24, the speed reducer drives the first dragon roller 22 to rotate, and the raw materials fall into the conveyor shell 21 from the feeding hopper 1, and are caused to fall from the material falling port 25 under the spiral pushing of the first dragon roller 22 and enter the mixing hopper 3.
[0032] Since the wood chips and the sheets are small block bodies, the spiral conveying through the two first dragon rollers 22 can realize quantitative conveying under the condition that the raw materials are not damaged, so as to ensure the conveying effect of the raw materials.
[0033] In the embodiment, the feeding hopper 1 is fixed above one end of the conveyor shell 21 close to the speed reducer 24; and the material falling port 25 is installed below the other end of the conveyor shell 21 away from the speed reducer 24.
[0034] Specifically, the material falling port 25 is an elastic compensator; and the material falling port 25 is connected with the mixing hopper 3 and the conveyor shell 21 through flanges.
[0035] In work, the double-screw feeder 2 and the single-screw mixer 5 may generate certain vibration; the material falling port 25 as the elastic compensator can play the role of elastic displacement compensation between the double-screw feeder 2 and the mixing hopper 3, so as to ensure the conveying effect of the raw materials.
[0036] In the embodiment, the longitudinal section of the conveyor shell 21 is arranged in a "W" shape and has two cavities for facilitating the rotation of the first dragon roller 22 and the conveying of the materials.
[0037] By adopting the above technical scheme, the accumulation of the raw materials at the dead angle of the conveyor shell 21 can be avoided, so as to improve the transmission efficiency of the raw materials.
[0038] In the embodiment, the bottom of the conveyor shell 21 is welded with a plurality of I-shaped steel, and one end of the I-shaped steel connected with the speed reducer 24 is welded with a lifting frame 26.
[0039] The device is a double-layer structure and needs to be installed on a factory building, so the lifting frame 26 is used to hoist and fix the device, so as to ensure the installation stability of the device.
[0040] In the embodiment, the single screw mixer 5 comprises a tube shell 53, and a second auger roller 52 is arranged in the tube shell 53 in a matched mode; one end of the second auger roller 52 is connected with the tube shell 53 through a bearing in a matched mode, and the second auger roller 52 is further connected with the rotary motor 51 in a transmission mode.
[0041] In detail, the single screw mixer 5 is fixedly arranged on the support 6; and the support 6 is fixed to the ground through an anchor bolt at the bottom.
[0042] In the embodiment, after the raw materials are mixed in the mixing hopper 3, the rotary motor 51 drives the second auger roller 52 to rotate, so that the raw materials are secondarily mixed and are spirally and quantitatively conveyed, which can ensure the sufficient mixing of the raw materials and the controllable conveying of the raw materials.
[0043] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in use, the servo motor 23 transmits power to the speed reducer 24, the speed reducer drives the first auger roller 22 to rotate, the raw materials fall into the conveyor shell 21 from the feeding hopper 1, and the raw materials fall from the dropping port 25 under the spiral pushing of the first auger roller 22 and enter the mixing hopper 3.
[0044] Since the wood chips and the sheets are small block bodies, the two first auger rollers 22 can spirally convey the raw materials, so that the raw materials can be quantitatively conveyed without being damaged, thereby ensuring the conveying effect of the raw materials; in work, the double-screw feeder 2 and the single screw mixer 5 may vibrate to a certain extent; the dropping port 25 is an elastic compensator, which can compensate the elastic displacement between the double-screw feeder 2 and the mixing hopper 3, thereby ensuring the conveying effect of the raw materials.
[0045] After the raw materials are mixed in the mixing hopper 3, the rotary motor 51 drives the second auger roller 52 to rotate, so that the raw materials are secondarily mixed and are spirally and quantitatively conveyed, which can ensure the sufficient mixing of the raw materials and the controllable conveying of the raw materials.
[0046] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model.
[0047] Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0048] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature or implementation described herein. The specification can include implicit combinations of explicitly mentioned features and / or implicit combinations of implicitly mentioned features. Such combinations are also expressly included within the scope of the specification and an equivalent scope appropriate to each element. Such combinations are only expressly excluded where it is clear that the combination with the explicitly recited combination would not work, or where the disclosure explicitly teaches away from the combination.
Claims
1. A twin-screw feeding device for raw materials in a fiberboard production line, characterized in that: Includes a feed hopper (1), which is fixedly installed above the twin-screw feeder (2), and the bottom of the twin-screw feeder (2) is fixed on the mixing hopper (3); the mixing hopper (3) is provided with a conveying pipe (4) on one side. The lower end of the mixing hopper (3) is fitted with a single spiral mixer (5); the mixing hopper (3) is trapezoidal and an outer pipe is welded on one side of the mixing hopper (3), and the outer pipe is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe (4) by a clamp or flange.
2. The twin-screw feeding device for raw materials in a fiberboard production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double helix feeder (2) includes a conveyor housing (21), inside which are provided two first auger rollers (22). The two first auger rollers (22) are installed at both ends with end plates at both ends of the conveyor housing (21) through bearing seats. One end of the first auger roller (22) extends through to the outside of the conveyor housing (21) and is connected to a reducer (24). The reducer (24) is connected to a servo motor (23) for transmission.
3. The twin-screw feeding device for raw materials in a fiberboard production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed hopper (1) is fixed above the end of the conveyor housing (21) near the reducer (24); a discharge port (25) is installed below the end of the conveyor housing (21) away from the reducer (24).
4. The fiberboard production line raw material twin-screw feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the conveyor housing (21) is arranged in a "W" shape and has two cavities to facilitate the rotation of the first auger roller (22) and the conveying of materials.
5. The twin-screw feeding device for raw materials in a fiberboard production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the conveyor housing (21) is welded with multiple I-beams, and a lifting frame (26) is welded to one end of the I-beams that connects to the reducer (24).
6. The twin-screw feeding device for raw materials in a fiberboard production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The single spiral mixer (5) includes a shell (53), inside which a second auger roller (52) is installed; one end of the second auger roller (52) is connected to the shell (53) through a bearing and is also connected to a rotary motor (51) for transmission.
7. The twin-screw feeding device for raw materials in a fiberboard production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The single spiral mixer (5) is fixedly installed on the bracket (6); the bottom of the bracket (6) is fixed to the ground by anchor bolts.
8. The twin-screw feeding device for raw materials in a fiberboard production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge port (25) is an elastic compensator; the discharge port (25) is connected to the mixing hopper (3) and the conveyor housing (21) via flanges.