Chain plate type turner capable of preventing fertilizer adhesion

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of turners, and particularly relates to a chain plate type turner capable of preventing fertilizer adhesion, which comprises a rack trolley, mounting plates are arranged on two sides in the rack trolley, a transmission wheel is arranged between the two mounting plates through a bearing in a penetrating manner, and the surface of the transmission wheel is in transmission connection with a chain plate; two screws are rotationally arranged above the rack trolley, power devices are arranged at the ends of the screws and used for driving the screws to rotate, two sliding blocks are arranged above the rack trolley in a sliding mode, the two sliding blocks are in threaded connection with the corresponding screws respectively, a water distribution pipe is fixedly arranged between the two sliding blocks, a water pump is arranged on the water distribution pipe, and the water distribution pipe is connected with the rack trolley. And a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the lower side of the water distribution pipe. The turning angle and the turning depth of the chain plate can be conveniently adjusted through telescopic matching of the first hydraulic oil cylinder and the second hydraulic oil cylinder, meanwhile, the surface of the chain plate is flushed through high-pressure water by driving the water distribution pipe to move in a reciprocating mode, and comprehensive and thorough cleaning is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of turner, specifically relates to a chain plate type turner preventing fertilizer from adhering. BACKGROUND

[0002] When fermenting various organic wastes in the fermentation tank, for example, livestock and poultry manure, sludge garbage, filter mud of sugar factory, cake and sawdust of straw, if only static composting, often due to insufficient support and anaerobic fermentation, a large amount of hydrogen sulfide and other odors will be produced, and there is an explosion risk, therefore, when fermenting various organic wastes in the fermentation tank, the organic wastes need to be continuously turned over.

[0003] The chain plate turner has the advantages of complete turning and long moving distance and is widely used, and in the process of long-term use of the chain plate turner, too much impurities are easily accumulated on the components of the chain plate turner, thereby affecting the subsequent use work, and the cleaning work needs to be regularly carried out, at present, the cleaning work is mostly manually holding a water pipe to flush, on the one hand, the flushing is inconvenient, on the other hand, the flushing is not comprehensive enough, and the effective flushing cannot guarantee that the surface of the equipment is clean of adhered materials. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses to solve the problem that the existing chain plate turner is cleaned, mostly manually holding a water pipe to flush, on the one hand, the flushing is inconvenient, on the other hand, the flushing is not comprehensive enough, and the effective flushing cannot guarantee that the surface of the equipment is clean of adhered materials, provide a chain plate type turner preventing fertilizer from adhering, through the drive water distribution pipe reciprocating movement, water flushing is carried out on the surface of the chain plate, and the cleaning is guaranteed to be comprehensive and thorough.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is:

[0006] A chain plate type turner preventing fertilizer from adhering, including rack trolley, the both sides in the rack trolley are provided with mounting plate, the transmission wheel is arranged between two mounting plates through bearing, the surface transmission of drive wheel is connected with chain plate;Two screw rods are rotatably arranged above the rack trolley, a power device is arranged at the end of the screw rod for driving the screw rod to rotate, two sliding blocks are slidably arranged above the rack trolley, the two sliding blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding screw rods, and a water distribution pipe is fixedly arranged between the two sliding blocks, a water pump is arranged on the water distribution pipe, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the lower side of the water distribution pipe, high-pressure water is transported to the water distribution pipe through the water pump, the high-pressure water is sprayed from the plurality of spray heads to flush the chain plate, and the power device drives the screw rod to rotate to drive the water distribution pipe to reciprocate, so that the chain plate is comprehensively flushed.

[0007] Preferably, the gantry trolley top is fixedly provided with two first hydraulic cylinders and two second hydraulic cylinders, the telescopic ends of the two first hydraulic cylinders are respectively hingedly connected to the ends of the corresponding mounting plates, and the telescopic ends of the two second hydraulic cylinders are respectively hingedly connected to the middle portions of the corresponding mounting plates, one end of the gantry trolley is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the transmission wheel to rotate, and the turning depth and angle are adjusted through the telescopic cooperation of the first hydraulic cylinders and the second hydraulic cylinders.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixedly arranged on the gantry trolley, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first sprocket, one end of the transmission wheel is fixedly connected with a second sprocket penetrating through the mounting plate, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected through a chain transmission, the transmission wheel is driven to rotate by the motor, and the chain plate is driven to rotate to realize turning.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of wheels are arranged below the gantry trolley, so as to facilitate the movement of the gantry trolley and the adjustment of the turning position.

[0010] Preferably, the power device is a motor.

[0011] Preferably, the gantry trolley is a frame structure formed by a plurality of rods, and the turning condition can be observed.

[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a chain plate turning machine, which comprises a frame, a power device, a transmission wheel, a mounting plate, a plurality of chain plates and a water distribution pipe.

[0014] 2. The utility model discloses a first hydraulic cylinder and a second hydraulic cylinder are arranged on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is connected and fixed through the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder.

[0015] 3. The utility model discloses a chain plate turning machine, which comprises a frame, a power device, a transmission wheel, a mounting plate, a plurality of chain plates and a water distribution pipe.

[0016] 4. The utility model discloses a chain plate turning machine, which comprises a frame, a power device, a transmission wheel, a mounting plate, a plurality of chain plates and a water distribution pipe. DRAWINGS

[0017] Fig. 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] Fig. 2 It is a front view structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] Fig. 3 The utility model discloses a top view structure schematic drawing.

[0020] The figure mark is: 1 is frame trolley, 2 is mounting plate, 3 is transmission wheel, 4 is chain plate, 5 is first hydraulic cylinder, 6 is second hydraulic cylinder, 7 is screw rod, 8 is power device, 9 is sliding block, 10 is water distribution pipe, 11 is water pump, 12 is motor, 13 is first sprocket, 14 is second sprocket, 15 is chain, 16 is wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and specific embodiment:

[0022] As Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a chain plate type turner that prevents fertilizer from adhering and sticking, including frame trolley 1, the frame trolley 1 is the frame structure surrounded by multiple rods, multiple wheels 16 are arranged below the frame trolley 1, and then the frame trolley 1 can be conveniently moved.

[0023] Two sides in the frame trolley 1 are provided with mounting plate 2, transmission wheel 3 is penetrated through the bearing between two mounting plate 2, and the surface of transmission wheel 3 is connected with chain plate 4 in transmission, turns over and throws by the transmission of transmission wheel 3 and chain plate 4, two first hydraulic cylinders 5 and two second hydraulic cylinders 6 are fixedly arranged on the top of frame trolley 1, the telescopic end of two first hydraulic cylinders 5 is respectively hingedly connected with the end of corresponding mounting plate 2, and the telescopic end of two second hydraulic cylinders 6 is respectively hingedly connected with the middle of corresponding mounting plate 2, mounting plate 2 is hoisted and fixed by first hydraulic cylinder 5 and second hydraulic cylinder 6, and the inclination angle of two mounting plate 2 is adjusted by the telescopic cooperation of first hydraulic cylinder 5 and second hydraulic cylinder 6, so as to adjust the height of one end of mounting plate 2 that is inclined to the lower side, and the adjustment of turn over angle and turn over depth is realized.

[0024] One end of frame trolley 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving transmission wheel 3 to rotate, the driving mechanism includes motor 12 fixedly arranged on frame trolley 1, the motor 12 is provided with two, the output end of motor 12 is fixedly connected with first sprocket 13, and motor 12 drives corresponding first sprocket 13 to rotate, one end of transmission wheel 3 is fixedly connected with second sprocket 14 through the penetration of mounting plate 2, and two second sprockets 14 are located at the two ends of the transmission wheel 3, the first sprocket 13 and the second sprocket 14 are connected in chain transmission through chain 15, so as to drive transmission wheel 3 to rotate through motor 12, realize chain transmission and turn over.

[0025] The rack trolley 1 is provided with two screw rods 7 above the rack trolley 1, the screw rods 7 are provided with power devices 8 at the ends of the screw rods 7, the power devices 8 are used for driving the screw rods 7 to rotate, the power devices 8 are motors, the rack trolley 1 is provided with two sliding blocks 9 above the rack trolley 1, the two sliding blocks 9 are respectively threadedly connected with the corresponding screw rods 7, when the screw rods 7 rotate, the sliding blocks 9 are driven to move, when the sliding blocks 9 reach the limit of the stroke, the power devices 8 drive the screw rods 7 to reverse, the sliding blocks 9 move reversely, the two sliding blocks 9 are fixedly provided with a water distribution pipe 10 between the two sliding blocks 9, the water distribution pipe 10 is provided with a water pump 11, a hose (not shown in the figure) is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 11, the hose is connected with a water source, the water pump 11 pressurizes and delivers water into the water distribution pipe 10, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the lower side of the water distribution pipe 10, the plurality of spray heads are located above the chain plates 4, in the reciprocating movement of the water distribution pipe 10 along with the sliding blocks 9, the water sprayed by the spray heads is used for washing the chain plates 4.

[0026] In use, the motor 12 is used for driving the transmission wheel 3 to rotate, the chain plates 4 are driven to rotate, and then the turning and throwing are realized, meanwhile, in the process, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 and the second hydraulic cylinder 6 are used for adjusting the inclination angles of the two mounting plates 2, and then the turning and throwing angles and the turning and throwing depths of the chain plates 4 are adjusted, along with the continuous movement of the rack trolley 1, the turning and throwing work is completed.

[0027] Subsequently, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 and the second hydraulic cylinder 6 are used for adjusting the inclination angles of the two mounting plates 2, so that the chain plates 4 are close to the horizontal state, meanwhile, the water pump 11, the motor 12 and the power device 8 are started, the water pump 11 delivers high-pressure water into the water distribution pipe 10, and the water is sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads to wash the chain plates 4, the power device 8 is used for driving the water distribution pipe 10 to reciprocate, so that the chain plates 4 are fully and effectively washed, and the surface of the chain plates 4 is prevented from being adhered with the fertilizer.

[0028] It should be noted that, according to the actual washing needs, the surface of the chain plates 4 can be washed without starting the power device 8 or without adjusting the inclination angles of the chain plates 4 to be close to the horizontal state.

[0029] When the chain plates 4 are washed, the rack trolley 1 can be moved to the corresponding position in advance, and then the washing is performed, so that the splashing of the washing water does not affect the material to be turned and thrown.

[0030] The above-described embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the implementation range of the present application, so that the equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles of the patent range of the present application should be included in the patent range of the present application.

Claims

1. A chain-and-flight spreader for preventing adhesion of fertilizer, characterized by comprising: Including frame trolley (1), two sides in the frame trolley (1) are provided with mounting plate (2), two mounting plates (2) are provided with transmission wheel (3) through bearing, the surface of transmission wheel (3) is drivenly connected with chain plate (4); Two screw rods (7) are rotatably arranged above the frame trolley (1), the screw rod (7) is provided with a power device (8) at the end, for driving the screw rod (7) to rotate, two sliding blocks (9) are slidably arranged above the frame trolley (1), two sliding blocks (9) are respectively threadedly connected with corresponding screw rod (7), a water distribution pipe (10) is fixedly arranged between two sliding blocks (9), a water pump (11) is arranged on the water distribution pipe (10), a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the lower side of the water distribution pipe (10).

2. The chain-and-flight spreader according to claim 1, wherein Two first hydraulic cylinders (5) and two second hydraulic cylinders (6) are fixedly arranged on the top of the frame trolley (1), the telescopic ends of two first hydraulic cylinders (5) are respectively hingedly connected with the end portions of corresponding mounting plates (2), the telescopic ends of two second hydraulic cylinders (6) are respectively hingedly connected with the middle portions of corresponding mounting plates (2), a driving mechanism is arranged at one end of the frame trolley (1), for driving the transmission wheel (3) to rotate.

3. The chain-and-flight spreader according to claim 2, wherein The driving mechanism comprises a motor (12) fixedly arranged on the frame trolley (1), the output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with a first sprocket (13), one end of one transmission wheel (3) penetrates through the mounting plate (2) and is fixedly connected with a second sprocket (14), and the first sprocket (13) and the second sprocket (14) are chain transmissionally connected through a chain (15).

4. The chain-and-flight spreader according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of wheels (16) are arranged below the frame trolley (1).

5. The chain-and-flight spreader according to claim 1, wherein The power device (8) is a motor.

6. The chain-and-flight spreader according to claim 1, wherein The frame trolley (1) is a frame structure surrounded by a plurality of rods.

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