Drainage brick convenient to lay

The drainage bricks, made from ceramic waste and combined with the design of guardrails and water-guiding layers, solve the problem of easy clogging of drainage brick holes, enabling rapid and neat laying and effective drainage, thus improving drainage effect and support capacity.

CN223706158UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23CHENGDU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422936083.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The holes in existing drainage bricks are easily clogged by branches and other debris, causing water to accumulate and drain in a timely manner. This results in poor permeability and affects the road's drainage performance.

Method used

The main drainage bricks, auxiliary drainage bricks, and connecting bricks are made from ceramic waste. They are equipped with isolation railings and water guiding layers, combined with limiting grooves and positioning grooves to achieve rapid and neat laying and support, thereby enhancing the drainage effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the permeability and uniformity of drainage bricks, reduces the drainage pressure on the urban pipe network, ensures timely drainage of accumulated water, and enhances the support effect after laying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drainage brick convenient to lay, which relates to the technical field of drainage bricks and comprises a main drainage brick, auxiliary drainage bricks and a first connecting brick, the auxiliary drainage bricks are arranged on two sides of the main drainage brick, and the first connecting brick and the second connecting brick are respectively arranged on one sides, far away from each other, of the two auxiliary drainage bricks. The main drainage bricks, the auxiliary drainage bricks, the first connecting bricks and the second connecting bricks are all made of ceramic waste. The drainage brick convenient to lay is provided with the isolation handrail and the water guide layer which are convenient for water flow in the brick body to flow out, so that the drainage and flood discharge pressure of an urban pipe network can be effectively reduced, the brick body can be quickly and neatly laid, and the overall laying effect of the drainage brick can be improved; the supporting effect after the drainage brick is laid can be further improved, so that the drainage brick convenient to lay solves the problems that after the drainage brick is perforated, holes are exposed outside for a long time and are easily blocked by garbage such as branches, and accumulated water cannot be drained in time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drainage brick technology, specifically a drainage brick that is easy to lay. Background Technology

[0002] Curbstones are a type of drainage brick, generally laid along the edge of the road surface. They are also called curb stones and are long strip-shaped structures between the road surface and the shoulder on both sides of the road. They can be used to rationally plan the edge of the road surface, beautify the road surface, and also have a positive impact on road drainage. Concrete curbstones are made using off-site prefabrication technology, while marble curbstones are made by cutting raw stone and then polishing the surface.

[0003] The existing drainage bricks are mostly made of granite and concrete, which results in extremely poor water permeability. At the same time, the drainage of road surface runoff relies more on drilling holes in the drainage bricks at intervals and draining large volumes of water into underground rainwater pipes through floor drains. However, after drilling holes in the drainage bricks, the holes are exposed to the outside for a long time and are easily blocked by debris such as branches, making it impossible to drain the water in time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drainage brick that is easy to lay, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that after the drainage brick is drilled, the holes are exposed on the outside for a long time and are easily blocked by debris such as branches, making it impossible to drain the water in time.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a drainage brick that is easy to lay, comprising a main drainage brick, wherein auxiliary drainage bricks are provided on both sides of the main drainage brick, and a first connecting brick and a second connecting brick are respectively provided at the other end of the two auxiliary drainage bricks, wherein the main drainage brick, auxiliary drainage bricks, first connecting bricks and second connecting bricks are all made of ceramic waste.

[0006] The auxiliary drainage brick has a first drainage hole and a second drainage hole on its side wall. The bottom of the first drainage hole and the second drainage hole are provided with a water guiding layer, and the first drainage hole and the second drainage hole are connected with isolation railings at equal intervals inside. The main drainage brick is also provided with a first inclined flow layer inside, and both auxiliary drainage bricks have a second inclined flow layer connected to the first inclined flow layer inside.

[0007] Preferably, there are two second drainage holes, which are located on both sides of the first drainage hole, and the first oblique flow layer is arranged in a triangular shape.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the second oblique flow layer is connected to the bottom of the first oblique flow layer, and the second connecting brick is arc-shaped, while the main drainage brick, auxiliary drainage brick and the first connecting brick are all straight.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the main drainage brick, auxiliary drainage brick, first connecting brick and second connecting brick is provided with a limiting groove and a plug-in groove, and the other side of the main drainage brick, auxiliary drainage brick, first connecting brick and second connecting brick is provided with a limiting block that cooperates with the limiting groove and a plug-in block that cooperates with the plug-in groove.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting block extends vertically downward, and the lower end of the limiting block has a guide layer.

[0011] Preferably, the main drainage brick, auxiliary drainage brick, first connecting brick, second connecting brick and limiting block are all provided with positioning grooves, and positioning rods are inserted into the positioning grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the main drainage brick, the auxiliary drainage brick, the first connecting brick, and the second connecting brick are all connected to positioning posts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the drainage brick that is easy to lay is equipped with isolation railings and water guiding layers to facilitate the outflow of water inside the brick, which can effectively reduce the drainage and flood discharge pressure of urban pipe networks. In addition, the bricks can be laid quickly and neatly, which helps to improve the overall laying effect of the drainage bricks. At the same time, it can further improve the support effect after the drainage bricks are laid. It solves the problem that after the drainage bricks are perforated, the holes are exposed on the outside for a long time and are easily blocked by branches and other debris, making it impossible to drain the accumulated water in time.

[0014] 1. This easy-to-lay drainage brick, to prevent the first and second drainage holes from being blocked by branches and affecting the drainage effect, has isolation railings installed at equal intervals inside the first and second drainage holes to block branches and other debris. To enhance the drainage effect of the first and second drainage holes, the bottom of the first and second drainage holes is connected to an inclined water-guiding layer to facilitate the outflow of water inside the water-guiding layer. The main drainage brick, auxiliary drainage brick, first connecting brick and second connecting brick are made of high-hardness ceramic waste. The material of ceramic waste makes the brick body have a stronger water-repellent effect. This easy-to-lay drainage brick, with isolation railings and water-guiding layers to facilitate the outflow of water inside the brick body, can effectively reduce the drainage and flood discharge pressure of the urban pipe network.

[0015] 2. This easy-to-lay drainage brick, to facilitate its installation and improve its neatness, involves first inserting the main drainage brick into the soil through its bottom positioning post to limit its position. Then, the limiting blocks on one side of the main drainage brick, auxiliary drainage brick, first connecting brick, and second connecting brick are inserted into their corresponding limiting grooves. Finally, by tapping, the positioning posts at the bottom of the main drainage brick, auxiliary drainage brick, first connecting brick, and second connecting brick are inserted into the soil. Further tapping causes multiple positioning rods to engage with the positioning grooves inside the limiting blocks, main drainage brick, auxiliary drainage brick, first connecting brick, and second connecting brick, strengthening the connection between the bricks. This easy-to-lay drainage brick allows for quick and neat installation, improving the overall laying effect and further enhancing the support effect after installation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drainage brick of this utility model from a bottom view;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the drainage brick of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-section of the drainage brick of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main drainage brick of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Main drainage brick; 2. Auxiliary drainage brick; 3. First connecting brick; 301. Second connecting brick; 4. First drainage hole; 401. Second drainage hole; 402. Isolation railing; 403. Water guiding layer; 404. First oblique flow layer; 405. Second oblique flow layer; 5. Limiting groove; 501. Limiting block; 502. Guide layer; 503. Insertion block; 504. Insertion groove; 505. Positioning rod; 506. Positioning groove; 6. Positioning column. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a drainage brick that is easy to lay, including a main drainage brick 1, with auxiliary drainage bricks 2 on both sides of the main drainage brick 1, and a first connecting brick 3 and a second connecting brick 301 respectively on the other end of the two auxiliary drainage bricks 2. The main drainage brick 1, auxiliary drainage bricks 2, first connecting brick 3 and second connecting brick 301 are all made of ceramic waste.

[0023] The auxiliary drainage brick 2 has a first drainage hole 4 and a second drainage hole 401 on its side wall. The bottom of the first drainage hole 4 and the second drainage hole 401 are provided with a water guiding layer 403. The first drainage hole 4 and the second drainage hole 401 are connected at equal intervals with isolation railings 402 inside. The main drainage brick 1 is also provided with a first oblique flow layer 404 inside. The two auxiliary drainage bricks 2 are each provided with a second oblique flow layer 405 connected to the first oblique flow layer 404. There are two second drainage holes 401, which are located on both sides of the first drainage hole 4. The first oblique flow layer 404 is triangular, and the top of the second oblique flow layer 405 is connected to the bottom of the first oblique flow layer 404. The second connecting brick 301 is arc-shaped. The main drainage brick 1, the auxiliary drainage brick 2 and the first connecting brick 3 are all straight.

[0024] In specific implementation, to prevent the first drainage hole 4 and the second drainage hole 401 from being blocked by branches and affecting the drainage effect, the first drainage hole 4 and the second drainage hole 401 are semi-circular, and isolation railings 402 to block branches and other debris are installed at equal intervals inside the first drainage hole 4 and the second drainage hole 401; to enhance the drainage effect of the first drainage hole 4 and the second drainage hole 401, the bottom of the first drainage hole 4 and the second drainage hole 401 are connected to an inclined water guiding layer 403 to facilitate the outflow of water inside the water guiding layer 403; at the same time, the first inclined flow inside the main drainage brick 1 The slope setting of the second inclined flow layer 405 inside the layer 404 and the auxiliary drainage brick 2 can prevent the soil inside the first connecting brick 3 and the second connecting brick 301 from being washed away with the water flow while draining. The main drainage brick 1, the auxiliary drainage brick 2, the first connecting brick 3 and the second connecting brick 301 are made of high-hardness ceramic waste, and the material of ceramic waste makes the brick body have a stronger water-repellent effect. This easy-to-lay drainage brick is equipped with isolation railings 402 and water guiding layers 403 to facilitate the flow of water inside the brick body, which can effectively reduce the drainage and flood discharge pressure of the urban pipe network.

[0025] See Figure 3 and Figure 4It can be seen that one side of the main drainage brick 1, auxiliary drainage brick 2, first connecting brick 3, and second connecting brick 301 is provided with a limiting groove 5 and an insertion groove 504. The other side of the main drainage brick 1, auxiliary drainage brick 2, first connecting brick 3, and second connecting brick 301 has a limiting block 501 that cooperates with the limiting groove 5 and an insertion block 503 that cooperates with the insertion groove 504. The limiting block 501 extends vertically downward and has a guide layer 502 at its lower end. The main drainage brick 1, auxiliary drainage brick 2, first connecting brick 3, second connecting brick 301, and limiting block 501 are all provided with a positioning groove 506. A positioning rod 505 is inserted into the positioning groove 506. The bottom of the main drainage brick 1, auxiliary drainage brick 2, first connecting brick 3, and second connecting brick 301 are all connected with a positioning post 6.

[0026] In practice, to facilitate the laying of drainage bricks and improve the neatness of the laying, the main drainage brick 1 is first inserted into the soil at the bottom through the positioning post 6 at the bottom to limit the position of the main drainage brick 1. Then, the limiting block 501 on one side of the main drainage brick 1, auxiliary drainage brick 2, first connecting brick 3 and second connecting brick 301 are inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 5. After that, the positioning post 6 at the bottom of the main drainage brick 1, auxiliary drainage brick 2, first connecting brick 3 and second connecting brick 301 is inserted into the soil by tapping. And by tapping, multiple positioning rods 505 are inserted into the positioning grooves 506 inside the limiting block 501, main drainage brick 1, auxiliary drainage brick 2, first connecting brick 3 and second connecting brick 301 respectively to strengthen the connection between the bricks.

[0027] Furthermore, the positioning rod 505 enhances the support for the bricks; the inclined guide layer 502 facilitates the quick insertion of the limiting groove 5 and the limiting block 501; the insertion of the insertion block 503 and the insertion groove 504 assists in the limiting operation, which facilitates the laying of drainage bricks; through the setting of the limiting block 501, the positioning rod 505 and the positioning column 6, the bricks can be laid quickly and neatly, which helps to improve the overall laying effect of drainage bricks and further enhances the support effect after the drainage bricks are laid.

[0028] In summary, when using this easy-to-lay drainage brick, firstly, the main drainage brick 1 is inserted into the soil at the bottom through the positioning post 6 at the bottom. Then, the limiting block 501 on one side of the main drainage brick 1, auxiliary drainage brick 2, first connecting brick 3, and second connecting brick 301 is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 5. After that, the positioning post 6 at the bottom of the main drainage brick 1, auxiliary drainage brick 2, first connecting brick 3, and second connecting brick 301 is inserted into the soil by tapping. The positioning grooves 506 corresponding to the multiple positioning rods 505 are then inserted by tapping. The contents not described in detail in this description are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drainage brick that is easy to lay, comprising a main drainage brick (1), characterized in that: The main drainage brick (1) is provided with auxiliary drainage bricks (2) on both sides. The other ends of the two auxiliary drainage bricks (2) are respectively provided with a first connecting brick (3) and a second connecting brick (301). The main drainage brick (1), auxiliary drainage brick (2), first connecting brick (3) and second connecting brick (301) are all made of ceramic waste. The auxiliary drainage brick (2) has a first drainage hole (4) and a second drainage hole (401) on its side wall. The bottom of the first drainage hole (4) and the second drainage hole (401) are provided with a water guiding layer (403), and the first drainage hole (4) and the second drainage hole (401) are connected at equal intervals with isolation railings (402). The main drainage brick (1) is also provided with a first inclined flow layer (404), and both auxiliary drainage bricks (2) have a second inclined flow layer (405) connected to the first inclined flow layer (404).

2. The drainage brick that is easy to lay according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two second drainage holes (401), which are located on both sides of the first drainage hole (4), and the first oblique flow layer (404) is triangularly arranged.

3. The drainage brick for easy installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the second oblique flow layer (405) is connected to the bottom of the first oblique flow layer (404), and the second connecting brick (301) is arc-shaped, while the main drainage brick (1), auxiliary drainage brick (2) and the first connecting brick (3) are all straight.

4. The drainage brick that is easy to lay according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main drainage brick (1), auxiliary drainage brick (2), first connecting brick (3) and second connecting brick (301) each have a limiting groove (5) and a plug-in groove (504) on one side. The other side of the main drainage brick (1), auxiliary drainage brick (2), first connecting brick (3) and second connecting brick (301) has a limiting block (501) that cooperates with the limiting groove (5) and a plug-in block (503) that cooperates with the plug-in groove (504).

5. The drainage brick for easy installation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting block (501) extends vertically downward, and the lower end of the limiting block (501) has a guide layer (502).

6. The drainage brick for easy installation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main drainage brick (1), auxiliary drainage brick (2), first connecting brick (3), second connecting brick (301) and limiting block (501) are all provided with positioning grooves (506), and positioning rods (505) are inserted into the positioning grooves (506).

7. A drainage brick that is easy to lay according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the main drainage brick (1), auxiliary drainage brick (2), first connecting brick (3), and second connecting brick (301) are all connected to positioning posts (6).