Adhesive wood-clad aluminum door and window
By employing adhesive bonding and a claw and groove structure in wood-clad aluminum windows, the issues of connection strength and adaptability to thermal expansion and contraction deformation of wood decoration are resolved, achieving a stable connection and improved aesthetics, thus meeting user needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423028953.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, adhesive bonding methods cannot effectively solve the problems of connection strength and thermal expansion and contraction adaptability of wood decoration in wood-clad aluminum windows, resulting in cracking of wood decoration or increased thickness of profiles, which cannot meet aesthetic and functional requirements.
The frame and opening wooden trim are designed into specific shapes using adhesive bonding, and adhesive is applied to both sides. At the same time, the use of claw and slot structures provides additional fixing force and absorbs the deformation caused by thermal expansion and contraction. The cantilever structure covers the gaps to improve the aesthetics.
It achieves a stable connection for wood decorations, absorbs thermal expansion and contraction deformation, reduces the thickness of the profiles, improves aesthetics and connection stability, and meets the needs of users.
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Figure CN223707447U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building doors and windows, and particularly relates to a wood-aluminum window with adhesive bonding. BACKGROUND
[0002] The wood-aluminum window is a door and window with a main body structure of a broken bridge aluminum alloy and a layer of high-quality pure wood inlaid on the inner side of the window through a special process, and has physical properties similar to those of a broken bridge aluminum door and window, high strength, and is not easy to deform, and the wood can be replaced. The connection between the wood decoration and the broken bridge aluminum profile is the focus of research by those skilled in the art, and the prior art generally uses screws to directly nail the wood decoration to the profile. However, the screws are easy to cause the wood decoration to crack, and cannot meet the deformation requirement of the wood decoration due to thermal expansion and contraction. The prior art also uses a plug-in mode, in which a plug is inserted into a slot of the profile, and the wood decoration is connected to the plug by screws. Since the plug can move freely in the slot, the deformation requirement of the wood decoration is met to a certain extent. However, the slot and the plug increase the thickness of the profile, and cannot meet the requirement of the user for the simplicity and beauty of the window. Although the adhesive bonding mode can reduce the thickness of the profile, the prior art has not solved the problems of the connection strength of the wood decoration and the adaptability of thermal expansion and contraction in the adhesive bonding mode. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model provides a wood-aluminum window with adhesive bonding.
[0004] Specifically, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme:
[0005] The utility model discloses a wood-aluminum window with adhesive bonding.
[0006] The window frame is provided with a frame profile and a frame wood decoration, and the frame wood decoration is adhesively connected to the indoor side of the frame profile.
[0007] The opening sash comprises an opening frame and glass, and the opening frame is provided with an opening profile and an opening wood decoration. The opening wood decoration is adhesively connected to the indoor side of the opening profile. The opening wood decoration is in the shape of L, and adhesive is applied between the two side faces of the opening wood decoration in the shape of L and the opening profile.
[0008] In some embodiments, the opening wood decoration is provided with a first clamping groove at the end of the short side in the shape of L, and the opening profile is provided with a first clamping claw at the corresponding position, and the first clamping claw is embedded in the first clamping groove.
[0009] In some embodiments, the thickness of the first short side in the shape of L of the opening wood decoration is greater than the thickness of the first long side in the shape of L.
[0010] In some embodiments, the first long side in the shape of L of the opening wood decoration extends out of the opening profile, thereby forming a cantilever structure, and the cantilever structure can block the gap between the opening profile and the frame profile.
[0011] In some embodiments, the cantilever structure can shield the gap between the opening profile and the frame profile.
[0012] In some embodiments, the frame wood decoration is in the shape of a "one" character, and the end of the "one" character close to the periphery of the window is provided with a second clamping groove, and the corresponding position of the frame profile is provided with a second clamping jaw, and the second clamping jaw is embedded in the second clamping groove.
[0013] In some embodiments, a fixed fan is further included, and a fixed pressing line and glass are provided, the fixed pressing line tightly presses the glass on the frame profile, the fixed pressing line is provided with a pressing line profile and a pressing line wood decoration, and the pressing line wood decoration is inserted on the indoor side of the pressing line profile through a rubber strip.
[0014] In some embodiments, the pressing line wood decoration is in the shape of an "L", and the second short edge of the "L" is provided with a slot, and the indoor side of the pressing line profile is provided with a plug strip, the plug strip is inserted into the slot, and the plug strip and the slot are tightly supported through a rubber strip.
[0015] In some embodiments, the thickness of the second short edge of the "L" type of the pressing line wood decoration is greater than the thickness of the second long edge of the "L" type.
[0016] In some embodiments, the second long edge of the "L" type of the pressing line wood decoration extends out of the pressing line profile, thereby forming a cantilever structure, and the cantilever structure can shield the gap between the pressing line profile and the frame profile.
[0017] In some embodiments, a mullion is further included and arranged between the opening fan and the fixed fan, and the fixed pressing line tightly presses the glass on the mullion.
[0018] According to the embodiments of the utility model, the frame wood decoration and the opening wood decoration are connected with the profiles through gluing, so that the depth size of the window is reduced as a whole, and meanwhile, the opening wood decoration is arranged in the shape of an "L", and the adhesive is coated between the two side faces of the "L" type and the opening profile, so that the wood decoration is fixed from two directions, and even if the opening fan bears frequent vibration and impact force during the opening and closing of the opening fan, the connection of the opening wood decoration can still be stable, and the thermal expansion and contraction deformation of the wood decoration in two directions can be absorbed.
[0019] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings incorporated into the specification and constituting a part of the specification, show embodiments consistent with the application, and together with the specification, serve to explain the principles of the application.
[0021] Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the glued wood aluminum window facade in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a sectional node diagram of A-A plane in FIG. 1;
[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a sectional node diagram of B-B plane in FIG. 1;
[0024] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a sectional node diagram of C-C plane in FIG. 1.
[0025] Reference signs:
[0026] 11: frame profile; 111: second clamping jaw; 12: frame wood decoration; 121: first long side; 122: first short side; 123: second clamping groove; 21: opening profile; 22: opening wood decoration; 31: line pressing profile; 32: line pressing wood decoration; 321: second long side; 322: second short side; 323: insertion groove; 311: insertion strip; 40: mullion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The utility model will now be discussed with reference to several embodiments. It should be understood that the discussion of these embodiments is only to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to better understand and thus implement the utility model, and is not intended to imply any limitation on the scope of the utility model.
[0028] As used herein, the term "includes" and variants thereof are to be read as open-ended terms that mean "includes, but is not limited to"; the term "embodiment" and "one embodiment" are to be read as "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" is to be read as "at least one other embodiment"; the term "first", "second", etc. can refer to different or identical objects; the term "set" is not limited to direct connection or indirect connection, nor to a specific connection manner. Other explicit and implicit definitions can also be included below.
[0029] Some specific values or value ranges can be involved in the following description. It should be understood that these values and value ranges are only exemplary, which can be beneficial to put the idea of the utility model into practice. However, the description of these examples is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model in any way. According to specific application scenarios and requirements, these values or value ranges can be set otherwise.
[0030] As described above, the prior art has not solved the connection strength and thermal expansion and contraction deformation adaptability of wood decoration in the adhesive mode. The adhesive wood-aluminum window proposed by the embodiments of the utility model at least partially solves the above problems. The following will refer to Figures 1 to 4The structure and working principle of the glued wood-aluminum window according to the example embodiments of the present application will be described. The glued wood-aluminum window of the present embodiments mainly comprises a window frame, an opening sash, a fixed sash and a mullion 40, the window frame is arranged around the opening sash and the fixed sash, and is used for connecting with the building base structure; the opening sash can realize the conventional opening modes such as horizontal opening, upper suspension and lower suspension; the fixed sash cannot be opened and can only be used for lighting; the mullion 40 can be arranged in the vertical or horizontal direction, and the fixed sash and the opening sash are respectively arranged on the two sides of the mullion 40. The glued wood-aluminum window of the present embodiments can only have the opening sash, or can also have the fixed sash as shown in Figure 1 .
[0031] The window frame comprises a frame profile 11 and a frame wood decoration 12, and the frame wood decoration 12 is glued and connected to the indoor side of the frame profile 11. In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and 3 , the frame profile 11 is composed of an indoor side profile, an outdoor side profile and a heat insulation strip connected between the two, and the frame wood decoration 12 is directly bonded to the indoor side of the indoor side profile. The frame wood decoration 12 can have any cross-sectional shape, and is exemplarily arranged in a "one" shape, which can form a maximum gluing area between the frame wood decoration 12 and the indoor side profile, thereby ensuring the gluing strength.
[0032] In one embodiment, the end of the "one" shape of the frame wood decoration 12 close to the window periphery (the building base structure side) is provided with a second clamping groove 123, and the corresponding position of the indoor side profile of the frame profile 11 is provided with a second clamping jaw 111, and the second clamping jaw 111 is embedded into the second clamping groove 123, thereby providing additional fixation for the frame wood decoration 12 on the basis of the gluing connection.
[0033] The opening sash comprises an opening frame and glass, and the opening frame is provided with an opening profile 21 and an opening wood decoration 22, and the opening wood decoration 22 is glued and connected to the indoor side of the opening profile 21. As shown in Figure 2 and 4 , the opening profile 21 is composed of an indoor side profile and an outdoor side profile, the indoor side profile and the outdoor side profile fasten the glass, and the opening wood decoration 22 is in an "L" shape, and the gluing agent is coated between the opening wood decoration 22 located on the two sides of the "L" shape and the opening profile 21, thereby being capable of providing gluing fixation force in two directions at the same time, and due to the tangential and normal deformability of the gluing agent, the opening wood decoration 22 can be slightly displaced in two directions relative to the indoor side profile of the opening profile 21, thereby effectively absorbing the thermal expansion and contraction deformation amount of the opening wood decoration 22.
[0034] In one embodiment, the opening wood decoration 22 is provided with a first clamping groove at the end of the first short side 122 of the "L" shape, and the opening profile 21 is provided with a first clamping claw at the corresponding position, the first clamping claw is embedded in the first clamping groove, thereby providing additional fixing force on the basis of the adhesive connection. In fact, as shown in Figure 2 the first clamping claw and the first clamping groove cooperate to provide fixing force in two directions parallel to the glass and perpendicular to the glass, without increasing the longitudinal thickness of the profile.
[0035] In one embodiment, the thickness of the first short side 122 of the "L" shape of the opening wood decoration 22 is greater than the thickness of the first long side 121 of the "L" shape, thereby providing sufficient structural strength for the first clamping groove.
[0036] In one embodiment, the first long side 121 of the "L" shape of the opening wood decoration 22 extends out of the opening profile 21, thereby forming a cantilever structure that can block the gap between the opening profile 21 and the frame profile 11, thereby improving the ornamental beauty of the indoor. In this structure, although the part of the first long side 121 extending out of the opening profile 21 is not adhesively fixed, the adhesive connection of the first short side 122 and the cooperative connection of the first clamping claw and the first clamping groove are sufficient to ensure the connection firmness of the opening wood decoration 22.
[0037] As shown in Figure 3 the fixed fan includes a fixed line and a glass, the fixed line presses the glass tightly on the frame profile 11, the fixed line is provided with a line profile 31 and a line wood decoration 32, the line wood decoration 32 is inserted into the outdoor side of the line profile 31 through the adhesive strip. Since the fixed fan basically does not bear excessive vibration and impact force in daily use, and since the fixed line of the embodiment of the utility model is lighter in weight compared to the conventional profile, it is convenient for on-site assembly, therefore after the line profile 31 is buckled on site, the line wood decoration 32 is connected by insertion, which is very convenient.
[0038] In one embodiment, the line wood decoration 32 is in the shape of "L", the second short side 322 of the "L" shape is provided with a insertion slot 323 at the end, and the indoor side of the line profile 31 is provided with an insertion strip 311, the insertion strip 311 is inserted into the insertion slot 323, and the insertion strip 311 and the insertion slot 323 are tightened by the adhesive strip, which is convenient for on-site installation operation.
[0039] In one embodiment, the thickness of the second short side 322 of the "L" shape of the line wood decoration 32 is greater than the thickness of the second long side 321 of the "L" shape, thereby providing sufficient structural strength for the insertion slot 323.
[0040] In one embodiment, the second long side 321 of the wood line decoration 32 in the shape of "L" extends out of the wood line profile 31, thereby forming a cantilever structure capable of covering the gap between the wood line profile 31 and the frame profile 11, thereby improving the aesthetic appearance of indoor viewing, and the cantilever structure does not affect the connection stability because the plug-in connection can provide sufficient connection strength.
[0041] In one embodiment, the mullion 40 is arranged between the opening leaf and the fixed leaf, and the fixed wood line presses the glass against the mullion 40.
[0042] In the description of the embodiments, any reference to direction or position is only for the convenience of description and cannot be understood as any limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. The description of the preferred embodiments may involve a combination of features, which may exist independently or in combination, and the utility model is not particularly limited to the preferred embodiments. The scope of the utility model is defined by the claims.
[0043] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A glued wood clad aluminum window, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a window frame, which comprises a frame profile and a frame wood decoration, the frame wood decoration being adhesively connected to the indoor side of the frame profile; an opening sash, which comprises an opening frame and glass, the opening frame being provided with an opening profile and an opening wood decoration, the opening wood decoration being adhesively connected to the indoor side of the opening profile, wherein the opening wood decoration is in the shape of an "L", and adhesive is applied between the two sides of the "L" shape of the opening wood decoration and the opening profile. The opening wood decoration is provided with a first clamping groove at the end of the short side of the "L" shape, and the opening profile is provided with a first clamping claw at the corresponding position, which is embedded in the first clamping groove. The thickness of the first short side of the "L" shape of the opening wood decoration is greater than that of the first long side.
2. The window of claim 1 wherein, The first long side of the "L" shape of the opening wood decoration extends beyond the opening profile, thereby forming a cantilever structure that can cover the gap between the opening profile and the frame profile.
3. The window of claim 2 wherein, The frame wood decoration is in the shape of a "one" character, and the end of the "one" character close to the outer periphery of the window is provided with a second clamping groove, and the frame profile is provided with a second clamping claw at the corresponding position, which is embedded in the second clamping groove.
4. The window of claim 1 wherein, The utility model also comprises a fixed sash, which is provided with a fixed bead and glass, the fixed bead pressing the glass against the frame profile, the fixed bead being provided with a bead profile and a bead wood decoration, the bead wood decoration being inserted into the indoor side of the bead profile through a rubber strip.
5. The window of claim 1 wherein, The bead wood decoration is in the shape of an "L", and the end of the second short side of the "L" shape is provided with a slot, and the indoor side of the bead profile is provided with a strip, which is inserted into the slot and is tightly pressed against the slot through a rubber strip.
6. The window of claim 1 wherein, The thickness of the second short side of the "L" shape of the bead wood decoration is greater than that of the second long side.
7. The window of claim 6 wherein, The second long side of the "L" shape of the bead wood decoration extends beyond the bead profile, thereby forming a cantilever structure that can cover the gap between the bead profile and the frame profile.
8. The window of claim 7 wherein, The utility model also comprises a mullion, which is arranged between the opening sash and the fixed sash, and the fixed bead presses the glass against the mullion.
9. The window of claim 7 wherein, 10. The window of claim 6 wherein,