Movable waste incineration device
By introducing a tilting component into the waste incineration unit, the meshing of gears and racks drives the moving grate to rise, fall, and rotate vertically, solving the problem of waste accumulation and improving combustion efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520158799.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
In existing waste incineration plants, ash and unburned waste tend to accumulate, affecting combustion efficiency.
The system employs a tilting assembly, including a telescopic device and a rotating assembly, which uses gears and racks to drive the moving grate to rise, fall, and rotate vertically, thus preventing waste accumulation.
It effectively prevents waste accumulation, improves combustion efficiency, and ensures complete combustion of waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223709665U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to garbage treatment technical field, concretely relates to a mobile garbage incineration device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In some domestic garbage disposal methods, incineration treatment is a common application means, which is to incinerate domestic garbage through an incinerator to reduce its volume for subsequent processing, and has the advantages of simple operation and low processing cost.
[0003] A vertical incinerator for municipal domestic garbage is disclosed in Chinese patent CN221570573U, which comprises an incinerator body, a reduction motor fixedly connected to the sidewall of the incinerator body, an output end of the reduction motor penetrating through the sidewall of the incinerator body and fixedly connected with a horizontal rod, two cams symmetrically sleeved on the horizontal rod, a material discharge plate arranged in the incinerator body, and two fixed plates symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incinerator body. The reduction motor, horizontal rod, and cam can drive the rotating wheel to move upward, and the rotating wheel will move downward under the elastic force of the return spring, so the rotating wheel will drive the push rod to move up and down reciprocally, the push rod and top plate will drive the material discharge plate to shake up and down, the ash generated by combustion will fall from the material discharge plate to the bottom of the incinerator body, which can prevent the ash and solid waste to be combusted from accumulating together, making the combustion more sufficient and not affecting the combustion effect of the solid waste.
[0004] However, in the above technical solution, only the push rod and top plate can drive the material discharge plate to shake up and down, so that the ash generated by combustion can fall from the material discharge plate to the bottom of the incinerator body, but the shaking of the material discharge plate can only discharge the ash generated after combustion at the bottom, and the garbage accumulated on the material discharge plate will still remain in the accumulated state, which will lead to less air contact and affect the combustion efficiency. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model aims at the problems in the background art and provides a mobile garbage incineration device.
[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme: a mobile garbage incineration device, including incinerator main part, it is connected with mobile base, and is connected with the feed pipe and the smoke pipe on incinerator main part, fixed grate is connected on incinerator main part, overturning subassembly is symmetrically provided with two, and overturning subassembly is connected on incinerator main part, and overturning subassembly includes telescopic device, movable grate and rotating subassembly, and telescopic device is connected on incinerator main part, and the telescopic end of telescopic device sets up movable assembly and movable grate, and movable grate is located incinerator main part inside, under the use state, the telescopic end of telescopic device moves and drives movable grate vertical direction to lift and drives garbage to move, and rotating subassembly includes gear and rack, and rack is connected on incinerator main part, and gear sets up movable grate one side, and gear and rack are engaged transmission connection, under the use state, when gear is along with movable grate vertical direction and moves, and gear and rack are engaged and drive movable grate to rotate.
[0007] Preferably, the incinerator main body is connected with symmetrically arranged partition plates, and the partition plates and the incinerator form a containing cavity.
[0008] Preferably, notches are formed in the partition plates, and sealing doors are connected to the notches, and observation windows are formed in the sealing doors.
[0009] Preferably, the overturning subassembly further comprises a connecting block connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic device, a support shaft connected to the connecting block, the support shaft having one end penetrating through a notch formed in the incinerator main body and connected to the movable grate, and a limiting component connected to the support shaft; under the use state of the limiting component, the limiting component limits the rotation of the support shaft between the contact of the gear and the rack to keep the support shaft at a fixed angle.
[0010] Preferably, the support shaft is composed of a fixed rod body and a rotating rod body, the fixed rod body is connected to the connecting block, one end of the rotating rod body is rotationally connected to the fixed rod body, and the other end of the rotating rod body is connected to the movable grate.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting component comprises a limiting block connected to the rotating rod body, and two limiting plates symmetrically arranged and connected to the incinerator main body, the opposite sides of the limiting plates being provided with sliding grooves in which the limiting blocks are slidably connected.
[0012] Preferably, a baffle is rotationally connected to the rotating rod body, and the length and width of the baffle are greater than those of the notch in the incinerator main body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] The utility model discloses, the telescopic device of turning over subassembly can drive mobile grate to move from fixed grate on vertical direction, lift the garbage on fixed grate and contact with rack in its vertical direction movement, gear can move and rotate with mobile grate synchronously, gear drives mobile grate to rotate and shakes off garbage when engaging with rack, avoids its emergence to accumulate and influences combustion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the perspective drawing of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The sectional view schematic drawing of;
[0017] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The structure enlarged view of A of;
[0018] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 The structure enlarged view of B of.
[0019] Fig. 1, incinerator main part; 2, mobile base; 3, feed pipe; 4, smoke pipe; 5, fixed grate; 6, telescopic device; 7, mobile grate; 8, gear; 9, rack; 10, partition; 11, sealing door; 12, observation window; 13, connecting block; 14, support shaft; 15, fixed rod body; 16, rotating rod body; 17, limit block; 18, limit plate; 19, sliding groove; 20, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Example one
[0021] As Figures 1-4 shown, the utility model provides a mobile garbage incineration device, including incinerator main part 1, mobile base 2, feed pipe 3, smoke pipe 4, fixed grate 5 and turning over subassembly, incinerator main part 1 is connected mobile base 2, and incinerator main part 1 is connected feed pipe 3 and smoke pipe 4, and fixed grate 5 is connected on incinerator main part 1;Turning over subassembly is symmetrically provided with two, and turning over subassembly is connected on incinerator main part 1, and turning over subassembly includes telescopic device 6, mobile grate 7 and rotating assembly, and telescopic device 6 is connected on incinerator main part 1;Telescopic device 6 selects but is not limited to hydraulic cylinder;The telescopic end of telescopic device 6 sets up mobile subassembly and mobile grate 7, and mobile grate 7 is located in incinerator main part 1 interior;Use state, and the telescopic end of telescopic device 6 moves and drives mobile grate 7 vertical direction to lift and drive garbage to move;
[0022] The rotating assembly comprises a gear 8 and a rack 9, the rack 9 is connected to the incinerator body 1, the gear 8 is arranged on one side of the movable grate 7, the gear 8 is in meshing transmission connection with the rack 9; in use, the gear 8 is in meshing transmission connection with the rack 9 when moving vertically along with the movable grate 7, and drives the movable grate 7 to rotate;
[0023] In an optional embodiment, the incinerator body 1 is connected with symmetrical partition plates 10, and the partition plates 10 and the incinerator form a containing cavity;
[0024] In an optional embodiment, the partition plate 10 is provided with a gap, and the gap is connected with a sealing door 11, and the sealing door 11 is provided with an observation window 12.
[0025] Embodiment two
[0026] As Figures 2-4 shown, the utility model discloses a movable garbage incineration device, compared with embodiment one, the detailed structure of the turning assembly is also recorded in this embodiment, the turning assembly further comprises a connecting block 13, a supporting shaft 14 and a limiting assembly, the connecting block 13 is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic device 6, the supporting shaft 14 is connected with the connecting block 13, and one end of the supporting shaft 14 passes through the gap formed in the incinerator body 1 and is connected with the movable grate 7.
[0027] In an optional embodiment, the supporting shaft 14 is composed of a fixed rod body 15 and a rotating rod body 16, the fixed rod body 15 is connected with the connecting block 13, one end of the rotating rod body 16 is rotationally connected with the fixed rod body 15, and the other end of the rotating rod body 16 is connected with the movable grate 7.
[0028] The limiting assembly is connected to the supporting shaft 14; in use, the limiting assembly limits the rotation of the supporting shaft 14 between the contact of the gear 8 and the rack 9, so that the supporting shaft 14 is kept at a fixed angle.
[0029] In an optional embodiment, the rotating rod body 16 is rotationally connected with a baffle 20, and the baffle 20 is longer and wider than the gap in the incinerator body 1.
[0030] The limiting assembly comprises a limiting block 17 and a limiting plate 18, the limiting block 17 is connected to the rotating rod body 16, the limiting plate 18 is symmetrically provided with two, the limiting plate 18 is connected to the incinerator body 1, and the opposite side of the limiting plate 18 is provided with a sliding groove 19 in sliding connection with the limiting block 17.
[0031] The utility model discloses when using, the staff can be through the trailer device on the mobile base 2 with its trailer behind the vehicle to carry out removal transport, removes to the suitable place after can normally work, the staff will need to burn the garbage and pour into the incinerator main part 1, the garbage enters its inside and falls on fixed grate 5 and carries out the combustion, and the residue after combustion can fall into the storage box in the incinerator main part 1 bottom from fixed grate 5, and can take out the storage box and concentrate its concentrated discharge, the flue gas produced after combustion is handled through the flue gas treatment equipment at the incinerator main part 1 and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 4, when the garbage is put too much and can cause accumulation, the staff starts telescopic device 6, and the telescopic end of telescopic device 6 moves and drives connecting block 13 vertical direction movement, and connecting block 13 vertical direction movement drives support shaft 14 and movable grate 7 to move synchronously, and the rotating rod body 16 connected in support shaft 14 limit block 17 also moves synchronously, and limit block 17 is in the sliding slot 19 on the limit plate 18 set up and slides, thereby rotating rod body 16 keeps the angle of fixed to lift garbage, when limit block 17 removes sliding slot 19, gear 8 connected on rotating rod body 16 and rack 9 contact, and the meshing between the both makes gear 8 and rotating rod body 16 rotate, thereby making movable grate 7 produce rotation and pour the garbage of lifting, prevent garbage accumulation on fixed grate 5 and influence the efficiency of incineration, and in telescopic device 6 telescopic end moves, will pass through the meshing of gear 8 rack 9 again and make movable grate 7 restore to the angle of original, and through the slope on the limit plate 18 set up and guide limit block 17 make it enter sliding slot 19 and keep the angle, in the process of rotating rod body 16 movement, baffle 20 also moves simultaneously, and baffle 20 always keeps the shielding of opening to prevent the flue gas and impurities and enter the containing cavity and influence the influence of turning assembly.
[0032] The above detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model has been made in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to this, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mobile garbage incineration device, characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a kind of incinerator, including Incinerator main body (1) is connected with mobile base (2), and incinerator main body (1) is connected with feed pipe (3) and flue gas pipe (4); Fixed grate (5) is connected on incinerator main body (1); Turnover assembly is symmetrically provided with two, and turnover assembly is connected on incinerator main body (1), and turnover assembly includes telescopic device (6), movable grate (7) and rotating assembly, telescopic device (6) is connected on incinerator main body (1), and telescopic end of telescopic device (6) is provided with mobile assembly and movable grate (7), and movable grate (7) is located inside incinerator main body (1); Rotating assembly includes gear (8) and rack (9), rack (9) is connected on incinerator main body (1), gear (8) is arranged on one side of movable grate (7), and gear (8) is meshingly connected with rack (9);In use, gear (8) is meshed with rack (9) when being moved vertically with movable grate (7) and drives movable grate (7) to rotate.
2. The mobile waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterized in that Incinerator main body (1) is connected with symmetrically arranged partition plate (10), and partition plate (10) forms containing cavity with incinerator.
3. The mobile waste incineration device according to claim 2, characterized in that Notch is formed on partition plate (10), and sealing door (11) is connected at the notch, and observation window (12) is formed on sealing door (11).
4. The mobile waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Turnover assembly further includes Connecting block (13) is connected on telescopic end of telescopic device (6); Support shaft (14) is connected with connecting block (13), and one end of support shaft (14) passes through the notch formed on incinerator main body (1) and is connected with movable grate (7); Limiting assembly is connected on support shaft (14);In use, limiting assembly limits the rotation of support shaft (14) to keep it at a fixed angle between the contact of gear (8) and rack (9).
5. The mobile waste incineration device according to claim 4, characterized in that Support shaft (14) is composed of fixed rod body (15) and rotating rod body (16), fixed rod body (15) is connected with connecting block (13), one end of rotating rod body (16) is rotationally connected with fixed rod body (15), and the other end of rotating rod body (16) is connected with movable grate (7).
6. The mobile waste incineration device according to claim 4, characterized in that Limiting assembly includes Limiting block (17) is connected on rotating rod body (16); Limiting plate (18) is symmetrically provided with two, and limiting plate (18) is connected on incinerator main body (1), and opposite sides of limiting plate (18) are provided with sliding groove (19) for sliding connection with limiting block (17).
7. The mobile waste incineration device according to claim 5, characterized in that Rotating rod body (16) is rotationally connected with baffle (20), and baffle (20) is longer than the notch on incinerator main body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Urban household garbage vertical incinerator
CN221570573U