Fertilizer production cooling barrel
By introducing a dispersing mechanism and a cooling air pipe in the cooling tank, the problem of fertilizer clumping and blockage was solved, achieving full dispersion and uniform cooling of the fertilizer, thus improving production efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520142039.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing fertilizer production cooling tanks are prone to blockage during the cooling process due to fertilizer clumping, which affects production efficiency and quality.
Design a cooling tank that includes a dispersing mechanism. Through the coordinated work of the dispersing frame, inverted conical plate, and cooling air pipe, fertilizer can be fully dispersed and cooled evenly, preventing arching and blockage.
It significantly improved the efficiency and quality of fertilizer production and ensured the high efficiency and stability of the cooling process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223710062U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fertilizer production technology, specifically relating to a fertilizer production cooling tank. Background Technology
[0002] Fertilizer is a substance used to provide nutrients needed for plant growth. It aims to replenish the nutrients in the soil and promote healthy plant growth. It usually contains essential minerals and trace elements for plants, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK). Currently, fertilizers are produced at high temperatures and generally need to be cooled down.
[0003] In existing fertilizer production cooling tanks, high-temperature fertilizer is usually fed directly into the tank for cooling. However, due to the physical properties of the fertilizer itself, it is prone to clumping after entering the cooling tank. This not only hinders rapid cooling but also reduces the fluidity of the fertilizer, leading to arching and blockage, which seriously affects the efficiency and quality of fertilizer production. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a fertilizer production cooling tank, which can effectively disperse fertilizer through a dispersing mechanism to achieve rapid cooling. It can also agitate fertilizer to increase fluidity and prevent bridging and blockage, so that fertilizer can be fully dispersed and cooled evenly in the cooling tank, which significantly improves the efficiency and quality of fertilizer production.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a fertilizer production cooling barrel, including a cooling barrel body and cooling air pipes symmetrically arranged therein. The cooling air pipes have evenly distributed air outlets on the outer arc surface of the inner cavity of the cooling barrel. The cooling barrel body is equipped with a dispersing mechanism for dispersing fertilizer. The dispersing mechanism is characterized by: a feeding pipe located at the upper end of the cooling barrel body, a mounting frame at the upper end of the feeding pipe, a dispersing frame rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting frame, the dispersing frame being located inside the feeding pipe, and a sliding connection at the lower extension end of the dispersing frame. The inverted conical plate, located at the lower end of the feed pipe, effectively disperses the fertilizer and gradually allows it to fall into the inner cavity of the cooling tank. Simultaneously, cooling gas from the cooling air pipe is ejected through evenly distributed outlets on its outer arc surface, contacting the fertilizer for rapid cooling. This causes the inverted conical plate to not only rotate but also reciprocate up and down, further agitating the fertilizer, increasing its fluidity, and preventing arching and blockage. Through this series of coordinated structural designs, the fertilizer can be fully dispersed and uniformly cooled within the cooling tank, significantly improving the efficiency and quality of fertilizer production.
[0006] The dispersing mechanism also includes multiple inclined plates staggered inside the cooling barrel. All the inclined plates are inclined downward from the outside to the inside to ensure that they are evenly distributed and improve the cooling effect of the fertilizer.
[0007] The disassembly mechanism also includes a motor located at the upper end of the mounting frame. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the disassembly frame, thereby driving the disassembly frame, the inverted conical plate, and its auxiliary mechanisms to rotate synchronously.
[0008] The dispersing mechanism also includes multiple rectangular plates located at the edge of the inverted conical plate. The lower end of the outer arc surface of the feed pipe is provided with an annular wave groove. The upper inner side of the rectangular plates is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel, which is located in the annular wave groove. This ensures that the inverted conical plate not only rotates but also moves up and down to further agitate the fertilizer, increase its fluidity, and prevent arching and blockage.
[0009] The cooling tank is equipped with a filter screen near each cooling air pipe in its inner cavity to prevent fertilizer particles from entering the cooling air pipe and to ensure the normal operation of the cooling system.
[0010] The outer arc surface of the cooling barrel is equipped with evenly distributed heat dissipation holes, which help to quickly dissipate internal heat to the external environment and ensure that the entire cooling process is efficient and stable.
[0011] The lower end of the disassembly frame is equipped with a rectangular slide groove, which is slidably connected to the upper end of the inverted conical plate. This ensures that the inverted conical plate can move up and down back and forth while rotating synchronously with the disassembly frame.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. First, connect the cooling air pipes to the air inlets of the external air cooler. Then, adjust the motor operation and feed fertilizer into the pipe at a uniform speed. During this process, the output shaft of the motor rotates, driving the dispersing frame, the inverted cone plate and its auxiliary mechanisms to rotate synchronously. The dispersing frame initially disperses the fertilizer as it rotates. As the dispersing frame and the inverted cone plate continue to rotate, the fertilizer is effectively dispersed and gradually falls into the inner cavity of the cooling barrel. At this time, multiple inclined plates arranged in a staggered manner inside the cooling barrel tilt downwards from the outside to the inside to further guide and disperse the fertilizer, ensuring its uniform distribution. At the same time, the cooling gas in the cooling air pipe is sprayed out through the air outlets evenly distributed on its outer arc surface and comes into contact with the fertilizer to achieve rapid cooling.
[0014] 2. Multiple rectangular plates and rotating wheels at the edge of the inverted conical plate rotate synchronously with the rotation of the dispersing frame. The rotating wheels drive the inverted conical plate to slide up and down in the rectangular groove along the annular wave groove, so that the inverted conical plate not only rotates but also moves up and down to further agitate the fertilizer, increase its fluidity, and prevent arching and blockage. Through this series of coordinated structural designs, the fertilizer can be fully dispersed and uniformly cooled in the cooling tank, which significantly improves the efficiency and quality of fertilizer production.
[0015] 3. The outer arc surface of the cooling barrel is equipped with evenly distributed heat dissipation holes to help quickly dissipate internal heat to the external environment, ensuring that the entire cooling process is efficient and stable.
[0016] 4. A filter screen is also installed near the cooling air pipe to prevent fertilizer particles from entering the cooling air pipe and to ensure the normal operation of the cooling system. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a fertilizer production cooling barrel according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of section B of this utility model.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, cooling tank; 200, cooling air pipe; 300, discharge pipe; 301, mounting frame; 302, disassembly frame; 303, inverted conical plate; 304, inclined plate; 305, motor; 306, rectangular plate; 307, annular corrugated groove; 308, rotating wheel; 400, filter screen; 500, heat dissipation hole. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the following will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 1-4 The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0023] This embodiment provides a fertilizer production cooling tank, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown: It includes a cooling barrel 100 and cooling air pipes 200 symmetrically arranged inside it. The cooling air pipes 200 are provided with uniformly distributed air outlets on the outer arc surface of the inner cavity of the cooling barrel 100. The cooling barrel 100 is provided with a dispersing mechanism for dispersing fertilizer. The dispersing mechanism is characterized in that: the dispersing mechanism includes a feeding pipe 300 provided at the upper end of the cooling barrel 100. The upper end of the feeding pipe 300 is provided with a mounting frame 301. The middle part of the mounting frame 301 is rotatably connected to a dispersing frame 302. The dispersing frame 302 is located inside the feeding pipe 300. The lower extension end of the dispersing frame 302 is slidably connected to an inverted conical plate 303. The inverted conical plate 303 is located at the lower end of the feeding pipe 300.
[0024] First, the cooling air pipes 200 are connected to the air inlets of the external cold air blower. Then, fertilizer is fed in at a constant speed through the feeding pipe 300. During this process, the dispersing frame 302, the inverted conical plate 303, and their auxiliary mechanisms rotate synchronously. The dispersing frame 302 initially disperses the fertilizer as it rotates. As the dispersing frame 302 and the inverted conical plate 303 continue to rotate, the fertilizer is effectively dispersed and gradually falls into the inner cavity of the cooling barrel 100. At the same time, the cooling gas in the cooling air pipes 200 is sprayed out through the evenly distributed air outlets on its outer arc surface and comes into contact with the fertilizer to achieve rapid cooling. At the same time, the inverted conical plate 303 slides up and down in the rectangular chute, so that the inverted conical plate 303 not only rotates but also moves up and down reciprocatingly, thereby further agitating the fertilizer, increasing its fluidity, and preventing arching and blockage. Through this series of coordinated structural designs, the fertilizer can be fully dispersed and uniformly cooled in the cooling barrel, which significantly improves the efficiency and quality of fertilizer production.
[0025] like Figure 2-4 As shown, the dispersing mechanism also includes multiple inclined plates 304 staggered within the cooling barrel 100. The multiple inclined plates 304 are all inclined downward from the outside to the inside. The multiple inclined plates 304 staggered within the cooling barrel 100 further guide and disperse the fertilizer from the outside to the inside, ensuring its uniform distribution and improving the cooling effect of the fertilizer.
[0026] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the disassembly mechanism also includes a motor 305 disposed on the upper end of the mounting frame 301. The output shaft of the motor 305 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the disassembly frame 302. The rotation of the output shaft of the motor 305 drives the disassembly frame 302, the inverted conical plate 303 and its auxiliary mechanisms to rotate synchronously.
[0027] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the dispersing mechanism also includes multiple rectangular plates 306 disposed at the edge of the inverted conical plate 303. The lower end of the outer arc surface of the feed pipe 300 is provided with an annular wave groove 307. The upper inner side of the rectangular plates 306 is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel 308, and the rotating wheel 308 is located in the annular wave groove 307.
[0028] Multiple rectangular plates 306 and rotating wheels 308 at the edge of the inverted conical plate 303 rotate synchronously with the rotation of the disintegrating frame 302. The rotating wheels 308 drive the inverted conical plate 303 to slide up and down in the rectangular groove along the annular wave groove 307, so that the inverted conical plate 303 not only rotates but also moves up and down reciprocatingly, thereby further agitating the fertilizer, increasing its fluidity, and preventing arching and blockage.
[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a filter screen 400 is provided in the inner cavity of the cooling barrel 100 near each cooling air pipe 200, and a filter screen 400 is also provided near each cooling air pipe 200 to prevent fertilizer particles from entering the cooling air pipe 200 to ensure the normal operation of the cooling system.
[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the outer arc surface of the cooling barrel 100 is provided with evenly distributed heat dissipation holes 500. The evenly distributed heat dissipation holes 500 help to quickly dissipate the internal heat to the external environment, ensuring that the entire cooling process is efficient and stable.
[0031] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the lower end of the disassembly frame 302 is provided with a rectangular slide groove, which is slidably connected to the upper end of the inverted conical plate 303, ensuring that the inverted conical plate 303 can move up and down reciprocally while also rotating synchronously with the disassembly frame 302.
[0032] The working principle of the fertilizer production cooling tank provided by this utility model is as follows: First, the cooling air pipes 200 are connected to the air inlets of an external cold air blower. Then, the motor 305 is operated, and fertilizer is fed in at a uniform speed through the feeding pipe 300. During this process, the output shaft of the motor 305 rotates, driving the dispersing frame 302, the inverted conical plate 303, and their auxiliary mechanisms to rotate synchronously. The dispersing frame 302 initially disperses the incoming fertilizer as it rotates. As the dispersing frame 302 and the inverted conical plate 303 continue to rotate, the fertilizer is effectively dispersed and gradually falls into the inner cavity of the cooling tank 100. At this time, multiple inclined plates 304, which are staggered and arranged inside the cooling tank 100, tilt downwards from the outside to the inside to further guide and disperse the fertilizer, ensuring its uniform distribution. At the same time, the cooling gas in the cooling air pipes 200 is sprayed out through the air outlets evenly distributed on its outer arc surface, contacting the fertilizer to achieve rapid cooling. Rapid cooling is achieved by installing a filter screen 400 near each cooling air pipe 200 to prevent fertilizer particles from entering the cooling air pipe 200 and ensure the normal operation of the cooling system. In addition, multiple rectangular plates 306 and rotating wheels 308 at the edge of the inverted conical plate 303 rotate synchronously with the rotation of the dispersing frame 302. The rotating wheels 308 drive the inverted conical plate 303 to slide up and down in the rectangular groove along the annular wave groove 307, so that the inverted conical plate 303 not only rotates but also moves up and down reciprocatingly, thereby further agitating the fertilizer, increasing its fluidity, and preventing arching and blockage. Finally, the outer arc surface of the cooling barrel 100 is provided with evenly distributed heat dissipation holes 500 to help dissipate the internal heat to the external environment quickly, ensuring that the entire cooling process is efficient and stable. Through this series of coordinated structural designs, the fertilizer can be fully dispersed and uniformly cooled in the cooling barrel, significantly improving the efficiency and quality of fertilizer production.
[0033] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A fertilizer production cooling tank, comprising a cooling tank body (100) and cooling air pipes (200) symmetrically arranged therein, wherein the cooling air pipes (200) are provided with uniformly distributed air outlets on the outer arc surface of the inner cavity of the cooling tank body (100), and the cooling tank body (100) is provided with a dispersing mechanism for dispersing fertilizer, characterized in that: The dispersing mechanism includes a feeding pipe (300) disposed at the upper end of the cooling barrel (100). The upper end of the feeding pipe (300) is provided with a mounting frame (301). A dispersing frame (302) is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting frame (301). The dispersing frame (302) is located inside the feeding pipe (300). An inverted conical plate (303) is slidably connected to the lower extension end of the dispersing frame (302). The inverted conical plate (303) is located at the lower end of the feeding pipe (300).
2. The fertilizer production cooling tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersing mechanism also includes multiple inclined plates (304) staggered within the cooling barrel (100), all of which are inclined downwards from the outside to the inside.
3. The fertilizer production cooling tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The disintegration mechanism also includes a motor (305) disposed on the upper end of the mounting frame (301), and the output shaft of the motor (305) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the disintegration frame (302).
4. The fertilizer production cooling tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersing mechanism also includes a plurality of rectangular plates (306) disposed at the edge of the inverted conical plate (303). The lower end of the outer arc surface of the feed pipe (300) is provided with an annular wave groove (307). The upper inner side of each rectangular plate (306) is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (308), and the rotating wheel (308) is located in the annular wave groove (307).
5. A fertilizer production cooling tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the cooling barrel (100) is equipped with a filter screen (400) near each cooling air pipe (200).
6. The fertilizer production cooling tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer arc surface of the cooling barrel (100) is provided with evenly distributed heat dissipation holes (500).
7. A fertilizer production cooling tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the disassembly frame (302) is provided with a rectangular sliding groove, which is slidably connected to the upper end of the inverted conical plate (303).