Fireproof high-temperature-resistant distribution box

By installing a flexible fireproof cover and drive components inside the distribution box, and using a smoke sensor to trigger the deployment of the flexible fireproof cover to isolate oxygen, combined with a smoke exhaust port and a fire-resistant sand spraying device, the problem of the distribution box not being able to cool down quickly under high temperature fires was solved, achieving the effect of rapid fire extinguishing and preventing the spread of fire.

CN223713341UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23KUNSHAN SHIZE ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422910278.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing distribution boxes are difficult to cool down quickly under high temperatures, which can lead to the inability to extinguish fires in time, and may cause internal wires to burn out, resulting in circuit failures.

Method used

A flexible fireproof cover and drive assembly are installed inside the distribution box. The smoke sensor triggers the drive motor to unfold the flexible fireproof cover to isolate oxygen. Combined with the smoke exhaust port and fireproof sand spray device, it can quickly extinguish the fire and prevent the spread of the fire.

Benefits of technology

It effectively isolates oxygen, prevents the fire from spreading, ensures that the inside of the distribution box is not burned, and provides warnings and facilitates maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223713341U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fireproof high-temperature-resistant distribution box, and the specific structure is that the fireproof high-temperature-resistant distribution box comprises a distribution box body, the distribution box body is rotatably connected with a sealing door, a plurality of distribution parts are arranged in the distribution box body, each distribution part comprises a circuit board and a partition board arranged at the periphery of the circuit board, and the partition boards form a partition area in a surrounding manner. A flexible fireproof cover is rotationally connected to the partition plate and covers the upper portion of the partition area, a driving assembly is arranged on one side of the flexible fireproof cover and comprises two driving rods, the two ends of the flexible fireproof cover are fixedly connected to the two driving rods respectively, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one driving rod, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the other driving rod. The rotating shaft is connected between the two driving rods, the rotating shaft penetrates through the partition plate, a driving motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, a smoke sensor is arranged at the top of the power distribution box body, and by arranging the flexible fireproof cover, the high-temperature-resistant and flame-retardant effects are achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution box, concretely relates to a fire -resistant high temperature distribution box. BACKGROUND

[0002] The distribution box is a mass parameter on data, generally is constitute low pressure forest according to electrical wiring, requires switchgear, measuring instrument, protection electric appliance and auxiliary equipment assembly in closed or semi -closed metal cabinet or screen width, constitutes low voltage distribution box. Normal operation can be connected or disconnected circuit by manual or automatic switch. The distribution box has the characteristics of small volume, easy installation, special technical performance, fixed position, unique configuration function, no site limitation, wide application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization, less land occupation and environmental protection effect.

[0003] The distribution box is in the process of using because its sealing, the inside is easy to produce higher temperature, the existing distribution box carries out the method of heat dissipation generally adopts the method of air exhaust heat dissipation, but under the condition of higher temperature, because the heat of air exhaust heat dissipation exhaust is limited, the temperature of electric wire reaches very high temperature under high voltage load, and the method of air exhaust heat dissipation still can cause the internal high temperature of distribution box to be unable to remove in time, so as to cause the internal electric wire to ignite and cause fire, and the distribution box that cannot extinguish in time will burn inside all, causes the entire circuit in partial area to appear failure, therefore the existing distribution box has the problem of not being able to cool and extinguish quickly when fire occurs caused by high temperature. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at: through the setting apart flexible fireproof cover in the distribution box inside the fire handling, can isolate the oxygen needed for the spread of fire, prevent the fire growth burns the entire distribution box internal circuit.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a fire -resistant high temperature distribution box, including distribution box body, the sealing door is rotatably connected on the distribution box body, a plurality of distribution parts are arranged in the distribution box body, a plurality of distribution parts include circuit line board and the partition board outside the circuit line board, the partition board surrounds and forms the partition area, the flexible fireproof cover is rotatably connected on the partition board, the flexible fireproof cover covers the top of the partition area, one side of the flexible fireproof cover is provided with drive assembly, the drive assembly includes two drive rods, two ends of the flexible fireproof cover are fixedly connected on two drive rods respectively, one of the drive rods is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected between two drive rods, the rotating shaft passes through the partition board and is fixedly provided with a drive motor on the other end, the drive motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the smoke sensor is arranged on the top of the distribution box body.

[0006] Preferably, the driving assembly further comprises a driving rack, a transmission block is fixedly connected to an output end of the driving motor, the transmission block is engaged with one end of the driving rack, and the rotating shaft is engaged with the other end of the driving rack.

[0007] Preferably, a ring-shaped sealing strip is fixedly arranged at the top of the partition plate, and the ring-shaped sealing strip is made of fireproof material.

[0008] Preferably, the inner face of the ring-shaped sealing strip is in abutment with the surface of the flexible fireproof cover.

[0009] Preferably, a smoke exhaust hole is formed in the side wall of the distribution box body, a closing partition plate is rotatably connected to the smoke exhaust hole, a smoke exhaust motor is fixedly connected to one side of the closing partition plate, and an output end of the smoke exhaust motor is fixedly connected to one end of the closing partition plate.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of fireproof sand tank spraying devices are arranged on the sealing door, and sand spraying ports of the fireproof sand tank spraying devices face the surface of the circuit board.

[0011] The utility model discloses a flexible fireproof cover and a driving assembly matched with the flexible fireproof cover, which can drive the flexible fireproof cover to be arranged in a fire area, isolate oxygen, facilitate fire extinguishing and prevent the fire from spreading.

[0012] 2, set up the smoke exhaust hole, can produce the black smoke of distribution box body in -house fire and exhaust, can guarantee that the distribution box interior will not happen black smoke and can let the outside world perceive distribution box fire, play the warning function.

[0013] 3, set up the fireproof sand spraying device, can extinguish the fire in the first time, prevents the fire from spreading to the maximum. DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the structure diagram of a kind of fireproof high-temperature-resistant distribution box of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0015] Figure 2 It is the structure diagram of a kind of fireproof high-temperature-resistant distribution box of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0016] Figure 3 It is the structure diagram of a kind of fireproof high-temperature-resistant distribution box of the utility model Figure 3 .

[0017] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 Enlarged view of A in Fig.

[0018] In the figure: 1, distribution box body; 11, sealing door; 111, fireproof sand spraying device; 12, distribution part; 121, circuit line plate; 122, partition plate; 123, partition area; 124, annular sealing strip; 13, smoke sensor; 14, smoke exhaust hole; 141, closed partition plate; 142, smoke exhaust motor; 2, flexible fireproof cover; 21, driving assembly; 211, driving rod; 212, rotating shaft; 213, driving motor; 214, driving rack; 215, transmission block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will combine with the drawings and examples, make further detailed description to the utility model. It should be understood that the specific examples described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0020] Reference Figures 1-4 , set up distribution box body 1, place multiple lines in distribution box body 1, distribution box body 1 is rotationally connected with sealing door 11, sealing door 11 can seal and lock the inside of distribution box body 1, distribution box body 1 is internally provided with several distribution parts 12, distribution part 12 includes circuit line plate 121 and the partition plate 122 that is set in the peripheral of circuit line plate 121, circuit line is arranged on circuit line plate 121, circuit line plate 121 uses high-temperature resistant material, prevents burning, the peripheral of circuit line plate 121 is provided with partition plate 122, partition plate 122 is made of fireproof high-temperature resistant material, can effectively prevent the spread of fire when fire, partition plate 122 is surrounded and forms partition area 123, can be isolated to the fire in partition area 123.

[0021] Reference Figures 1-4A flexible fireproof cover 2 is rotatably connected to the partition plate 122. The surface of the flexible fireproof cover 2 is made of flexible composite material, which can isolate oxygen and is flame-retardant. The flexible fireproof cover 2 covers the partition area 123. A drive assembly 21 is provided on one side of the flexible fireproof cover 2. The drive assembly 21 includes two drive rods 211. The two ends of the flexible fireproof cover 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the two drive rods 211. A rotating shaft 212 is fixedly connected to one of the drive rods 211. The rotating shaft 212 connects between the two drive rods 211. By rotating the rotating shaft 212, one of the drive rods 211 is driven to make a circular motion, which can unfold the flexible fireproof cover 2. In the unused state, the flexible fireproof cover 2 is in a folded state. After unfolding, it forms a flexible cover. The rotating shaft 212 passes through the partition plate 122 and a drive motor 213 for driving the rotating shaft 212 is fixedly provided at the other end. The distribution box 1 A smoke sensor 13 is installed at the top. The smoke sensor 13 can be connected to the drive motor 213. When the smoke sensor 13 detects smoke, it will drive the drive motor 213 to start and unfold the flexible fireproof cover 2. The drive assembly 21 also includes a drive rack 214. The output end of the drive motor 213 is fixedly connected to a transmission block 215. The transmission block 215 meshes with one end of the drive rack 214, and the rotating shaft 212 meshes with the other end of the drive rack 214. Through rack and pinion transmission, one drive motor 213 can simultaneously unfold the fireproof cover of the upper and lower power distribution parts 12.

[0022] refer to Figures 1-4 An annular sealing strip 124 is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate 122. The annular sealing strip 124 is made of fireproof material. The inner surface of the annular sealing strip 124 abuts against the surface of the flexible fireproof cover 2, which can isolate the gap between the flexible fireproof cover 2 and the partition plate 122 after the fireproof cover is unfolded, further improving the fireproof effect of the flexible fireproof cover 2 and isolating oxygen for flame retardancy. A smoke exhaust hole 14 is opened on the side wall of the distribution box 1.

[0023] A closed partition 141 is rotatably connected to the 14th panel. A smoke exhaust motor 142 is fixedly connected to one side of the closed partition 141. The output end of the smoke exhaust motor 142 is fixedly connected to one end of the closed partition 141. The smoke exhaust motor 142 is also electrically connected to the smoke sensor 13. It can be opened simultaneously when a fire occurs. After the fireproof cover is opened, the black smoke initially generated inside is discharged through the smoke exhaust hole 14, preventing subsequent maintenance personnel from opening the closed door and being blackened by black smoke, making it difficult to perform maintenance. At the same time, the discharged black smoke can alert outsiders to the occurrence of a fire, serving as a warning. Several fireproof sand spraying devices 111 are opened on the sealed door 11. The spray nozzles of the fireproof sand spraying devices 111 face the surface of the circuit board 121. The fireproof sand spraying devices 111 are also electrically connected to the smoke sensor 13, and can simultaneously spray fireproof sand when a fire occurs, enhancing the fire extinguishing effect.

[0024] The working principle of the mechanism is that when the distribution box body 1 is used, the internal spontaneous combustion phenomenon occurs due to high temperature, smoke triggers the smoke sensor 13, at this time, under the action of the smoke sensor 13, the fireproof sand spraying device 111 sprays fireproof sand into the fireproof partition area 123 to extinguish the fire point, then the driving motor 213 is driven to start, the driving rod 211 is driven to rotate, and the flexible fireproof cover 2 is unfolded to isolate the internal oxygen, prevent the fire from expanding and burning again, at this time, the closed partition plate 141 is driven to rotate and open under the driving of the smoke exhaust motor 142, the smoke generated inside is discharged, and the staff is waiting for maintenance, so that the effect of flame retardation of the inside of the distribution box is realized, the inside of the distribution box is made of high-temperature-resistant material, can prevent damage to the maximum when the fire occurs, and the effect of fireproofing and high-temperature resistance is realized.

[0025] The above examples are used to further illustrate the present application, but the present application is not limited to these specific embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be understood as within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fire resistant and heat resistant distribution box, characterized in that: The utility model provides an electric distribution box, which comprises an electric distribution box body (1), a sealing door (11) is rotatably connected to the electric distribution box body (1), a plurality of electric distribution parts (12) are arranged in the electric distribution box body (1), the electric distribution part (12) comprises a circuit line plate (121) and a partition plate (122) arranged on the periphery of the circuit line plate (121), the partition plate (122) surrounds to form a partition area (123), a flexible fireproof cover (2) is rotatably connected to the partition plate (122), the flexible fireproof cover (2) covers the partition area (123) above, one side of the flexible fireproof cover (2) is provided with a driving assembly (21), the driving assembly (21) comprises two driving rods (211), two ends of the flexible fireproof cover (2) are fixedly connected to the two driving rods (211) respectively, one of the driving rods (211) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (212), the rotating shaft (212) is connected between the two driving rods (211), the rotating shaft (212) penetrates the partition plate (122) and is fixedly provided with a driving motor (213) at the other end, the driving motor (213) drives the rotating shaft (212) to rotate, a smoke sensor (13) is arranged on the top of the electric distribution box body (1).

2. The fire resistant and heat resistant distribution box of claim 1, wherein: The driving assembly (21) further comprises a driving rack (214), the output end of the driving motor (213) is fixedly connected with a transmission block (215), the transmission block (215) is engaged with one end of the driving rack (214), and the rotating shaft (212) is engaged with the other end of the driving rack (214).

3. The fire resistant and heat resistant distribution box of claim 1, wherein: An annular sealing strip (124) is fixedly arranged on the top of the partition plate (122), and the annular sealing strip (124) is made of fireproof material.

4. The fire resistant and heat resistant distribution box of claim 3, wherein: The inner surface of the annular sealing strip (124) is in contact with the surface of the flexible fireproof cover (2).

5. The fire resistant heat resistant distribution box of claim 1, wherein: A smoke exhaust hole (14) is formed in the side wall of the electric distribution box body (1), a closing partition plate (141) is rotatably connected to the smoke exhaust hole (14), a smoke exhaust motor (142) is fixedly connected to one side of the closing partition plate (141), and the output end of the smoke exhaust motor (142) is fixedly connected with one end of the closing partition plate (141).

6. The fire resistant heat resistant distribution box of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of fireproof sand spraying devices (111) are formed in the sealing door (11), and the sand spraying openings of the fireproof sand spraying devices (111) are directed to the surface of the circuit line plate (121).