Soil loosening equipment for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses agricultural planting soil loosening equipment which comprises a fixing frame, a movable groove is formed in the fixing frame, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the fixing frame, a driving rod is rotationally connected to one side of the fixing block, a soil loosening roller is movably connected to the outer wall of the driving rod, and a plurality of sets of evenly-distributed soil loosening teeth are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the soil loosening roller. Mounting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the movable groove, mounting blocks are movably connected into the mounting grooves, a check block is jointly and fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks, a plurality of groups of soil loosening teeth on the soil loosening roller can be driven to rotate through use of a driving rod, soil loosening operation can be conveniently conducted on soil, and through cooperation with pulling of two pulling rods, the soil loosening effect is improved. When the soil loosening roller is detached, the corresponding guide blocks are driven to move, the connecting blocks drive the insertion rods 230 to be pulled out of the insertion grooves, and therefore the installation blocks are unlocked, the installation blocks drive the check blocks to be detached from the fixing frame conveniently, the soil loosening roller can be rapidly detached and replaced conveniently, and the use flexibility is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a soil loosening equipment technical field, concretely is a soil loosening equipment for agricultural planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agricultural planting is a comprehensive agricultural technology field, covering the whole process from planting to harvesting of crops, in the process of planting, in order to ensure that the planted crops can grow stably and rapidly, usually need to carry out soil loosening treatment, loosening soil can increase soil porosity, air can more easily enter the soil inside, provide oxygen for the growth and physiological activity of plant root system, carry out respiration.

[0003] The existing soil loosening equipment is usually matched with loosening structure and driving structure to carry out soil loosening operation in the process of use, can ensure that plant root system can carry out respiration in the process of growth, improves the speed of plant growth, but in the process of actual use, since the loosening structure is composed of multiple blades, in the process of fast rotation of the blade, once meets the relatively hard object, easy to cause the bending or breakage of the blade, thereby affecting the normal use of the loosening structure, and the replacement of the blade is more troublesome, needs to disassemble multiple bolts and connecting pieces, leads to replacement more troublesome, thereby leading to the effect of the process of actual use is not good. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model aims at providing a soil loosening equipment for agricultural planting, solving the problem that the loosening blade is easy to bend or break in the process of fast rotation once knocking the hard object, the replacement process of the blade is more troublesome, affecting the normal use of the soil loosening equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of soil loosening equipment for agronomy planting, including fixed frame, the movable slot is opened in the fixed frame, the fixed block is fixedly connected on the lower end surface of the fixed frame, the drive rod is rotatably connected on the one side of the fixed block, the soil loosening roller is movably connected on the outer wall of the drive rod, the soil loosening tooth is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the soil loosening roller, the installation groove is opened in the inner wall of both sides of the movable slot, the mounting block is movably connected in the installation groove, the stop block is fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks, the stop block is movably connected with the drive rod, the two symmetrical insertion slots are opened in the upper end surface of the fixed frame, the insertion slot extends into mounting block, the two symmetrical fixed rods are fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the fixed frame, the guide slot is opened in the opposite side of the two fixed rods, the guide block is movably connected in the guide slot, the connecting block is fixedly connected on the one side of the guide block, the insertion rod is fixedly connected on the lower end surface of the connecting block, the insertion rod is movably connected with the insertion slot, the pull rod is fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the guide block, the pull rod is slidably connected with the fixed rod, the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod, the spring is fixedly connected with the guide block and the fixed rod respectively.

[0006] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is: through the use of drive rod, can take several groups of soil loosening tooth on soil loosening roller and rotate, it is convenient to carry out soil loosening operation to soil, and cooperate with the pull of two pull rods, take respective corresponding guide block movement, make connecting block take insertion rod from insertion slot and draw out, to realize the unlocking of mounting block, it is convenient to take mounting block and stop block from fixed frame and dismantle, it is convenient to carry out the quick dismantling replacement of soil loosening roller, improve the flexibility of use.

[0007] In order to realize the drive of drive rod;

[0008] As the further improvement of the above technical scheme: the fixed frame upper end surface fixedly connected with the positioning plate, the positioning plate upper end surface fixedly connected with the drive motor, the drive motor output end is connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft outer wall is fixedly connected with the first rotating disc, the drive rod one end is fixedly connected with the second rotating disc, the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc are connected through the belt drive;

[0009] The beneficial effect of the improvement is: through the operation of drive motor, make rotating shaft take first rotating disc and rotate, make first rotating disc cooperate belt and drive between second rotating disc, to realize the quick rotation of second rotating disc with drive rod.

[0010] In order to realize the stability of soil loosening roller, prevent idling;

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: two symmetrical connecting grooves are formed on the outer wall of the driving rod, a connecting rod is movably connected in the connecting groove, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the soil loosening roller.

[0012] The improvement has the beneficial effect that the stable connection between the soil loosening roller and the driving rod is achieved through the use of the connecting groove and the connecting rod, the idle rotation between the driving rod and the soil loosening roller is prevented, and the stable rotation of the soil loosening roller is ensured.

[0013] In order to adjust the use height of the universal wheel;

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a positioning block is fixedly connected on both sides of the fixing frame, an adjusting screw is screwed on the positioning block, and a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting screw.

[0015] The improvement has the beneficial effect that the screwing between the adjusting screw and the positioning block is achieved through the rotation of the adjusting screw, the movement of the fixing frame is assisted through the use of the universal wheel, and the stability of the soil loosening device during use is ensured.

[0016] In order to provide sufficient power for the soil loosening device;

[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a storage battery is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixing frame, and a charging port is formed on one side of the storage battery.

[0018] The improvement has the beneficial effect that the storage battery is used to provide sufficient power output for the soil loosening device, and the charging port is used to charge the storage battery, ensuring sufficient power of the storage battery.

[0019] In order to shield the upper part of the soil loosening roller and prevent soil from splashing;

[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a shielding cover and a handle are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixing frame, respectively.

[0021] The improvement has the beneficial effect that the shielding cover is used to shield the position of the movable groove, preventing soil from splashing during soil loosening, and the handle is used to control the moving direction of the soil loosening device, facilitating the operation of the staff.

[0022] In order to simultaneously pull the two pulling rods;

[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: an operating rod is fixedly connected between the two pulling rods.

[0024] The improved beneficial effect is that two pulling rods can be pulled simultaneously through the use of the operating rod, facilitating simultaneous movement of the two insertion rods and facilitating quick unlocking.

[0025] The parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be implemented by the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 An isometric structural schematic view is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 A front view is provided for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 A right view is provided for the utility model; Figure 2 A sectional view of the utility model at A-A is provided;

[0029] Figure 4 A right view is provided for the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 A front view is provided for the utility model; Figure 4 A sectional view of the utility model at B-B is provided;

[0031] Figure 6 An enlarged view of A of the utility model is provided; Figure 5 An enlarged view of B of the utility model is provided;

[0032] Figure 7 An enlarged view of B of the utility model is provided; Figure 5 An enlarged view of B of the utility model is provided.

[0033] In the figure, 1, fixed frame; 11, movable groove; 12, fixed block; 13, driving rod; 14, soil loosening roller; 15, soil loosening tooth; 16, mounting groove; 17, mounting block; 18, stop block; 19, insertion groove; 20, fixed rod; 21, guide groove; 22, guide block; 23, connecting block; 230, insertion rod; 24, pulling rod; 25, spring; 31, positioning plate; 32, driving motor; 33, rotating shaft; 34, first rotating disc; 35, second rotating disc; 36, belt; 41, connecting groove; 42, connecting rod; 51, positioning block; 52, adjusting screw rod; 53, universal wheel; 61, storage battery; 62, charging port; 71, shielding cover; 72, handle; 81, operating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in combination with the drawings, and the description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0035] As Figures 1 to 7As shown, the utility model discloses an agricultural planting soil loosening equipment, including fixed frame 1, the movable slot 11 is seted up in fixed frame 1, the fixed block 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of fixed frame 1, the drive rod 13 is rotatably connected to one side of fixed block 12, the soil loosening roller 14 is movably connected on the outer wall of drive rod 13, the soil loosening tooth 15 of several groups evenly distributed is fixedly connected on the outer wall of soil loosening roller 14, through the rotation of drive rod 13, can take soil loosening roller 14 and several groups of soil loosening tooth 15 and rotate, facilitate soil loosening operation to soil, the installation slot 16 is seted up in the inner wall on both sides of movable slot 11, the installation block 17 is movably connected in installation slot 16, the stopper 18 is fixedly connected between the two installation blocks 17, the use of stopper 18 can limit soil loosening roller 14, guarantee the stability of soil loosening roller 14, the stopper 18 is movably connected with drive rod 13, the two symmetrical insertion slot 19 is seted up in the upper end surface of fixed frame 1, and insertion slot 19 extends to installation block 17, and the two symmetrical fixed rod 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of fixed frame 1, and the guide slot 21 is seted up in the opposite side of two fixed rods 20, and the guide block 22 is movably connected in guide slot 21, and the connecting block 23 is fixedly connected to one side of guide block 22, and the insertion rod 230 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of connecting block 23, and the insertion rod 230 is movably connected with insertion slot 19, and the pull rod 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of guide block 22, and the pull rod 24 is slidably connected with fixed rod 20, and the spring 25 is sleeved on the outer surface of pull rod 24, and the both ends of spring 25 are fixedly connected with guide block 22 and fixed rod 20 respectively, and the operating rod 81 is fixedly connected between the two pull rods 24, by the pull of operating rod 81, take the two pull rods 24 and move upwards, make guide block 22 follow and move, extrude spring 25, so that connecting block 23 takes insertion rod 230 and separates from insertion slot 19, facilitate the quick disassembly of installation block 17, convenient for the disassembly and replacement of soil loosening roller 14, the positioning plate 31 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of fixed frame 1, the driving motor 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of positioning plate 31, the output end of driving motor 32 is connected with the rotating shaft 33, the first rotary table 34 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of rotating shaft 33, the second rotary table 35 is fixedly connected to one end of drive rod 13, the first rotary table 34 and the second rotary table 35 are drivenly connected through belt 36, by the operation of driving motor 32, make rotating shaft 33 take first rotary table 34 and rotate, cooperate belt 36 and the transmission between second rotary table 35, so that the second rotary table 35 takes drive rod 13 and drives, the two symmetrical connecting slots 41 are seted up on the outer wall of drive rod 13, the connecting rod 42 is movably connected in connecting slot 41, and the connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected with soil loosening roller 14, and the butt joint between two connecting rods 42 and the corresponding connecting slot 41 of each other can make drive rod 13 and soil loosening roller 14 stably connected, prevent soil loosening roller 14 from idling, the positioning block 51 is fixedly connected on both sides of fixed frame 1, the adjusting screw rod 52 is screwed on positioning block 51, the universal wheel 53 is fixedly connected to the lower end of adjusting screw rod 52, by the rotation of adjusting screw rod 52,The universal wheel 53 is screwed with the positioning block 51, so as to adjust the use height of the universal wheel 53, the upper end surface of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 61, a charging port 62 is formed on one side of the storage battery 61, the use of the storage battery 61 can provide sufficient power output for the soil loosening device, the charging port 62 is used, the storage battery 61 can be charged, and the power of the storage battery 61 is ensured to be sufficient, the upper end surface of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a shielding cover 71 and a handle 72 respectively, the upper part of the soil loosening roller 14 is shielded through the use of the shielding cover 71, and soil splashing is prevented, and the moving direction of the soil loosening device can be controlled through the use of the handle 72.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: in use, first, the rotation of the driving motor 32 drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate with the first rotating disc 34, and the transmission between the belt 36 and the second rotating disc 35 drives the second rotating disc 35 to rotate with the driving rod 13, so as to drive the soil loosening roller 14, which is convenient for soil loosening operation, and the use of the two adjusting screws 52 can adjust the use height of the universal wheel 53, when the soil loosening tooth 15 is damaged and needs to be replaced, the operating rod 81 is pulled to drive the two pulling rods 24 to pull the two pulling rods 24, the two pulling rods 24 are pulled upwards with the two guide blocks 22, the guide blocks 22 are pulled upwards with the connecting blocks 23 and the insertion rods 230, the installation block 17 is quickly unlocked, the blocking block 18 is conveniently disassembled, and the soil loosening roller 14 is quickly replaced, when the new soil loosening roller 14 is replaced, the two connecting rods 42 on the soil loosening roller 14 are connected with the two connecting grooves 41 on the driving rod 13, and the soil loosening device is used.

[0037] The contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0038] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting soil loosening device comprising a stationary frame (1), characterized in that: The movable slot (11) is provided on the fixed frame (1), the lower end surface of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (12), one side of the fixed block (12) is rotatably connected with a driving rod (13), the outer wall of the driving rod (13) is movably connected with a soil loosening roller (14), and the outer wall of the soil loosening roller (14) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of evenly distributed soil loosening teeth (15). The movable slot (11) is provided on the fixed frame (1), the lower end surface of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (12), one side of the fixed block (12) is rotatably connected with a driving rod (13), the outer wall of the driving rod (13) is movably connected with a soil loosening roller (14), and the outer wall of the soil loosening roller (14) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of evenly distributed soil loosening teeth (15).

2. The soil loosening device for agronomic planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (31), the upper end surface of the positioning plate (31) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (32), the output end of the driving motor (32) is connected with a rotating shaft (33), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected with a first rotating disc (34), one end of the driving rod (13) is fixedly connected with a second rotating disc (35), and the first rotating disc (34) and the second rotating disc (35) are drivingly connected through a belt (36).

3. The soil loosening device for agronomic planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the driving rod (13) is provided with two symmetrical connecting grooves (41), and the connecting grooves (41) are movably connected with connecting rods (42).

4. The soil loosening device for agronomic planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the fixed frame (1) are fixedly connected with positioning blocks (51), and the positioning blocks (51) are screwed with adjusting screws (52).

5. The soil loosening device for agronomic planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (61), and one side of the storage battery (61) is provided with a charging port (62).

6. The soil loosening device for agronomic planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected with a shielding cover (71) and a handle (72).

7. The soil loosening device for agronomic planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two driving rods (24) are fixedly connected with an operating rod (81). The two driving rods (24) are fixedly connected with an operating rod (81).

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