Tobacco soil fertilizer mixed fertilization device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco soil fertilization, and discloses a tobacco soil fertilizer mixed fertilization device which comprises a bottom plate, a stirring barrel is fixedly connected above the bottom plate, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the bottom plate, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected above the front side of the bottom plate, and a discharging pipe is fixedly connected above the feeding pipe. A forward and reverse mechanism is arranged at the top end of the stirring barrel; the forward and reverse mechanism comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a Z column, the top end of the Z column is rotatably connected with a connecting plate, the left side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a rack, and a protection mechanism is arranged on the outer cambered surface of the upper portion of the stirring barrel. According to the stirring device disclosed by the utility model, the motor is started during stirring, the rack horizontally reciprocates, so that the driving gear rotates forwards and backwards, the gear ring also rotates forwards and backwards, and the rotating column and the rotating column rotate in opposite directions, so that the stirring effect is better, and meanwhile, precipitates can be avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tobacco soil fertilization technical field especially, relate to a kind of tobacco soil fertilizer mixing fertilization device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tobacco soil refers to the specific type soil suitable for tobacco growth, its characteristics have far-reaching influence on the quality and yield of tobacco, in order to ensure the quality of tobacco soil, tobacco soil needs to be fertilized at this time.

[0003] Through search, China patent publication No. CN219046729U discloses a kind of high-efficiency fertilization device, including fertilizer mixing box, water tank, stirring mechanism, fertilizer spraying mechanism and buffer mechanism, fertilizer mixing box is used to contain fertilizer and mix with water provided by water tank, fertilizer particle and water are fully stirred by stirring mechanism, so that fertilizer and water can be completely mixed, further improve fertilizer fertilization effect, mixed fertilizer is fertilized to soil by fertilizer spraying mechanism;Buffer mechanism can not only provide damping, but also avoid the problem of fertilizer mixing box shaking due to the inertia impact of different terrain bearing trolley.The high-efficiency fertilization device can realize buffering function during movement, avoid the phenomenon of fertilizer spilling and uneven fertilization caused by bumping due to uneven road surface;On the basis of realizing uniform fertilization effect, it also has the characteristics of preventing fertilizer blockage.

[0004] The above operation has certain improvement, but the blade can only rotate in one direction, and the fertilizer is prone to sedimentation during stirring, resulting in poor mixing effect, and the stirring range is limited, so that the fertilizer in each corner of the stirring barrel cannot be fully stirred, so that the uniformity of fertilizer mixing cannot be guaranteed, therefore a kind of tobacco soil fertilizer mixing fertilization device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of tobacco soil fertilizer mixing fertilization device, aims at improving the problem of poor one-way stirring effect in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of tobacco soil fertilizer mixing fertilization device, including bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with stirring barrel, the bottom of the front side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with discharge pipe, the top of the front side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with feed pipe, the top of the stirring barrel is provided with positive and negative mechanism;

[0007] The forward and reverse mechanism comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a Z column, the top end of the Z column is rotationally connected with a connecting plate, the left side of the connecting plate is rotationally connected with a rack, the top left side of the stirring barrel is provided with a guide piece, the inner wall center of the stirring barrel is rotationally connected with a rotating column, the upper outer arc surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the outer arc surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a connecting cover, the bottom end of the connecting cover is fixedly connected with a gear ring, the inner wall of the stirring barrel is rotationally connected with a rotating column, the upper end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a connecting gear, and the upper outer arc surface of the stirring barrel is provided with a protection mechanism.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The guide piece comprises a guide rod, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the top left side of the stirring barrel, and the inner wall of the rack is slidingly connected to the right outer arc surface of the guide rod.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The bottom end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring barrel, and the rear end of the driving gear is engaged with the front end of the rack.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The inner tooth surface of the gear ring is engaged with the outer wall of the connecting gear.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The upper right side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a handrail; the protection mechanism comprises a support ring, the top end of the support ring is in contact with a protective sleeve, the bottom end of the protective sleeve is fixedly connected with a positioning column, the inner wall of the support ring is threadedly connected with a screw, the screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning column on the side facing the rotating column, the inner wall of the protective sleeve is slidingly connected with a cover door, the inner wall of the protective sleeve is slidingly connected with a limiting column, and the left side of the limiting column is inserted into the inner wall of the cover door.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The inner arc surface of the support ring is fixedly connected to the upper outer arc surface of the stirring barrel.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The top end of the support ring is provided with a through hole, and the bottom end of the positioning column is in contact with the inner wall of the through hole.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The right end of the limiting column is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0023] 1、 the utility model discloses a bottom plate, the mutual cooperation of stirring barrel and its positive and negative mechanism and other structures between the structure of setting, start motor when stirring, the rack will move horizontally reciprocating, and then promote the positive gear to rotate reversely, and the gear ring will also rotate reversely, the rotating column is opposite with the rotation column, so that the stirring effect is better, and also can avoid the precipitation.

[0024] 2、 the utility model discloses the mutual cooperation of protection mechanism and other structures between the structure of setting, when need when starting motor, move the cover door upwards, then move the handle and drive the limiting column to move, so as to remove the limiting of the cover door, continue to move the cover door upwards, so that the limiting column and the connecting groove below are inserted and can open the cover door, so that the heat generated by the motor is discharged, and the cover door is closed when not using, so as to avoid the dust into and influence the rack and its connecting gear etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is the whole three-dimensional schematic view of the tobacco soil fertilizer mixing and fertilizing device that the utility model proposes;

[0026] Figure 2 It is the protection sleeve and the support ring split schematic view of the tobacco soil fertilizer mixing and fertilizing device that the utility model proposes;

[0027] Figure 3 It is the connecting cover and the gear ring split schematic view of the tobacco soil fertilizer mixing and fertilizing device that the utility model proposes;

[0028] Figure 4 It is the stirring barrel section internal schematic view of the tobacco soil fertilizer mixing and fertilizing device that the utility model proposes;

[0029] Figure 5 It is the protection sleeve and the cover door split schematic view of the tobacco soil fertilizer mixing and fertilizing device that the utility model proposes;

[0030] Figure 6 It is the cover door section internal schematic view of the tobacco soil fertilizer mixing and fertilizing device that the utility model proposes.

[0031] LEGEND:

[0032] 1, bottom plate; 2, handrail; 3, stirring barrel; 4, feed pipe; 5, discharge pipe; 6, forward and reverse mechanism; 601, motor; 602, connecting plate; 603, Z column; 604, rack; 605, rotating column; 606, driving gear; 607, guide rod; 608, connecting cover; 609, gear ring; 610, connecting gear; 611, rotating column; 7, protection mechanism; 701, protective sleeve; 702, positioning column; 703, handle; 704, cover door; 705, support ring; 706, screw; 707, limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 Figure 2 An embodiment provided by the present application: a tobacco soil fertilizer mixing and fertilizing device, comprising a bottom plate 1, a stirring barrel 3 is fixedly connected above the bottom plate 1, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, so as to facilitate the movement of the bottom plate 1, and the arrangement of the stirring barrel 3 facilitates the mixing of tobacco soil fertilizer, a discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the bottom plate 1, a feed pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the front top of the bottom plate 1, a water pump is arranged inside the stirring barrel 3, the feed pipe 4 and the discharge pipe 5 are each provided with two groups, the feed pipe 4 is used for collecting and stirring the to-be-mixed fertilizer, the stirred fertilizer is discharged from the discharge pipe 5 through the water pump, and a forward and reverse mechanism 6 is arranged at the top end of the stirring barrel 3; the arrangement of the forward and reverse mechanism 6 further improves the stirring effect and reduces the generation of sediment.

[0035] Referring to Figure 2 Figure 4 ​​The forward and reverse mechanism 6 includes a motor 601. A Z-column 603 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 601. A connecting plate 602 is rotatably connected to the top of the Z-column 603. The rotation of the output end of the motor 601 drives the Z-column 603 and its connecting plate 602 to rotate. A rack 604 is rotatably connected to the left side of the connecting plate 602. A guide is provided on the top left side of the mixing tank 3. When the connecting plate 602 rotates, it drives the rack 604 to move. The guide ensures that the rack 604 can only move horizontally. A rotating column 605 is rotatably connected to the center of the inner wall of the mixing tank 3. A drive gear 606 is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface above the rotating column 605. The drive gear 606... The rotation of gear 606 causes the rotating column 605 to rotate, thereby stirring. A connecting cover 608 is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the rotating column 605, and a gear ring 609 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting cover 608. When the rotating column 605 rotates, the gear ring 609 rotates synchronously through the connecting cover 608. A rotating column 611 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the stirring tank 3. A connecting gear 610 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column 611. The rotation of the connecting gear 610 drives the rotating column 611 to rotate. A protective mechanism 7 is provided on the upper outer arc surface of the stirring tank 3. The protective mechanism 7 reduces the amount of dust entering the driving gear 606 and the connecting gear 610 when the tank is not in use.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4 The guide includes a guide rod 607, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top left side of the mixing tank 3. The inner wall of the rack 604 is slidably connected to the outer arc surface of the right side of the guide rod 607. The guide rod 607 is L-shaped and passes through the rack 604. The bottom end of the motor 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 3, and the mixing tank 3 can provide a certain support for the motor 601. The rear end of the drive gear 606 meshes with the front end of the rack 604. The rotation of the output end of the motor 601 drives the rack 604 to reciprocate, thereby causing the drive gear 606 to rotate in both directions. The inner tooth surface of the gear ring 609 meshes with the outer wall of the connecting gear 610. When the rotating column 605 rotates in both directions, the gear ring 609 will also rotate accordingly, driving the connecting gear 610 to rotate in both directions.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The upper right side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the handrail 2; the setting of the handrail 2 facilitates the movement of the bottom plate 1, the protection mechanism 7 comprises a supporting ring 705, the top end of the supporting ring 705 is in contact with a protective sleeve 701, the bottom end of the protective sleeve 701 is fixedly connected with a positioning column 702, the protective sleeve 701 as a whole can be disassembled when needed, and is pre-positioned through the positioning column 702, the inner wall of the supporting ring 705 is screw-connected with a screw 706, the screw 706 is screw-connected on the inner wall of the positioning column 702 towards the side of the rotating column 605, both are screw-connected to fix the positioning column 702, and the screw 706 penetrates the supporting ring 705, the inner wall of the protective sleeve 701 is slidingly connected with a cover door 704, the cover door 704 corresponds to the motor 601, so that the cover door 704 can be opened to facilitate heat dissipation of the motor 601 when the motor 601 works, the inner wall of the protective sleeve 701 is slidingly connected with a limiting column 707, the limiting column 707 is provided in L shape, and the right side of the cover door 704 is provided with a connecting groove matched with the left side protrusion of the limiting column 707, the left side of the limiting column 707 is inserted into the inner wall of the cover door 704, the connecting groove is provided with four groups, two groups are located above and below, when the upper connecting groove is inserted with the limiting column 707, the cover door 704 is in a closed state at this time, when the lower connecting groove is inserted with the limiting column 707, the cover door 704 is in an open state at this time.

[0038] Referring to Figure 5 - Figure 6 The inner arc surface of the supporting ring 705 is fixedly connected to the upper outer arc surface of the stirring barrel 3, and the two are fixed to support the supporting ring 705 through the stirring barrel 3, the top end of the supporting ring 705 is provided with a through hole, the bottom end of the positioning column 702 is in contact with the inner wall of the through hole, and the two are in contact to complete the pre-positioning function, the right end of the limiting column 707 is fixedly connected with a handle 703, and the two groups of limiting columns 707 can be driven to move synchronously through the handle 703.

[0039] Working principle: when the stirring is needed, the fertilizer is put into the stirring barrel 3 through the feeding pipe 4, the motor 601 is started, the output end rotates, drives the Z column 603 to rotate, and then the Z column 603 top end rotationally connected connecting plate 602 also rotates, the left side of the rotating connecting plate 602 is rotationally connected with the rack 604, and the guide piece (guide rod 607) arranged at the left side of the top end of the stirring barrel 3 plays a guiding role on the rack 604. The guide rod 607 is L-shaped and penetrates through the rack 604, and the bottom end is fixed at the left side of the top end of the stirring barrel 3, so that the rack 604 can only move in the horizontal direction. With the rotation of the connecting plate 602, it will drive the rack 604 to make reciprocating linear motion on the guide rod 607, and the rear end of the driving gear 606 is engaged with the front end of the rack 604. When the rack 604 moves back and forth, the driving gear 606 rotates forward and backward, so that the rotating column 605 also rotates forward and backward. This forward and backward rotation stirring mode can effectively avoid the deposition of the fertilizer during the stirring process, so that the fertilizer is mixed more uniformly, and when the rotating column 605 rotates, the connecting cover 608 fixedly connected with the rotating column 605 will rotate, and the tooth ring 609 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting cover 608 also rotates. The rotating column 611 rotationally connected with the inner wall of the stirring barrel 3 is fixed with the connecting gear 610 above, and the inner tooth surface of the tooth ring 609 is engaged with the outer wall of the connecting gear 610. When the tooth ring 609 rotates, the connecting gear 610 rotates forward and backward, and then drives the rotating column 611 to rotate forward and backward, further enhancing the stirring effect, so that the fertilizer can be mixed more fully in all directions in the stirring barrel 3, and the mixed fertilizer is discharged from the discharge pipe 5 for fertilization operation.

[0040] And before starting the motor 601, move the cover door 704 upwards to remove the insertion of the cover door 704 and the two sets of limiting columns 707, then move the handle 703 to the right to make the two sets of limiting columns 707 move to the right, at this time the limiting column 707 will be separated from the connecting groove, then continue to move the cover door 704 upwards, so that the lower connecting groove corresponds to the limiting column 707, and then reset the limiting column 707 to the left, so that it is inserted with the lower connecting groove, at this time the fixing of the cover door 704 is completed, and the opening of the cover door 704 facilitates the discharge of heat generated by the motor 601.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some technical features, as long as they are within the spirit and principles of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the scope of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A tobacco soil fertilizer mixed fertilizing device comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a stirring barrel (3), the bottom of the front side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (5), the upper side of the front side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (4), and the top end of the stirring barrel (3) is provided with a forward and reverse mechanism (6). The forward and reverse mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601), the output end of the motor (601) is fixedly connected with a Z column (603), the top end of the Z column (603) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (602), the left side of the connecting plate (602) is rotatably connected with a rack (604), the top left side of the stirring barrel (3) is provided with a guide piece, the inner wall center of the stirring barrel (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (605), the upper outer arc surface of the rotating column (605) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (606), the outer arc surface of the rotating column (605) is fixedly connected with a connecting cover (608), the bottom end of the connecting cover (608) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (609), the inner wall of the stirring barrel (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (611), the upper side of the rotating column (611) is fixedly connected with a connecting gear (610), and the outer arc surface of the stirring barrel (3) is provided with a protection mechanism (7).

2. A tobacco soil fertilizer mixing and applying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide piece comprises a guide rod (607), the bottom end of the guide rod (607) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the stirring barrel (3), and the inner wall of the rack (604) is slidably connected to the right outer arc surface of the guide rod (607).

3. A tobacco soil fertilizer mixing and applying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the motor (601) is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring barrel (3), and the rear end of the driving gear (606) is engaged with the front end of the rack (604).

4. A tobacco soil fertilizer mixing and applying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner tooth surface of the gear ring (609) is engaged with the outer wall of the connecting gear (610).

5. A tobacco soil fertilizer mixing and applying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper right side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a handrail (2). The protection mechanism (7) comprises a supporting ring (705), the top end of the supporting ring (705) is in contact with a protective sleeve (701), the bottom end of the protective sleeve (701) is fixedly connected with a positioning column (702), the inner wall of the supporting ring (705) is threadedly connected with a screw (706), one side of the screw (706) towards the rotating column (605) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning column (702), the inner wall of the protective sleeve (701) is slidably connected with a cover door (704), the inner wall of the protective sleeve (701) is slidably connected with a limiting column (707), and the left side of the limiting column (707) is inserted into the inner wall of the cover door (704).

6. A tobacco soil fertilizer mixing and applying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner arc surface of the supporting ring (705) is fixedly connected to the upper outer arc surface of the stirring barrel (3).

7. A tobacco soil fertilizer mixing and applying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the supporting ring (705) is provided with a through hole, and the bottom end of the positioning column (702) is in contact with the inner wall of the through hole.

8. A tobacco soil fertilizer mixing and applying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right end of the limiting column (707) is fixedly connected with a handle (703).

Images