Forestry seedling cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry seedling cultivation device, and particularly relates to the forestry field, the forestry seedling cultivation device comprises a square base plate, the upper surface of the square base plate is fixedly connected with a square vertical plate, the front side of the square vertical plate is fixedly connected with a cultivation bed body, the upper surface of the cultivation bed body is provided with a plurality of tray body placing grooves, and the tray body placing grooves are fixedly connected with the square vertical plate. A seedling raising pot is arranged on the inner wall of each tray body placing groove. According to the device, the illumination intensity of the environment is monitored in real time through the illumination sensor, the signal amplifier amplifies a sensor signal and transmits the sensor signal to the intelligent controller, the intelligent controller controls the on and off of the light supplementing lamp according to illumination data, and the intelligent controller can automatically turn on the light supplementing lamp; according to the seedling cultivation device, the seedlings can obtain sufficient illumination under different weather and environment conditions, photosynthesis and healthy growth of the seedlings are promoted, the sunshade plate can move up and down under driving of the electric telescopic rod, when illumination is too strong, the sunshade position can be adjusted in time, the seedlings are prevented from being damaged by strong light, and the seedlings are effectively prevented from being burnt.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to forestry field more specifically, the utility model relates to a forestry seedling cultivation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Forestry refers to the protection of ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forest to obtain wood and other forest products, utilizes the natural characteristics of forest trees to play the role of protection, and is one of the important components of national economy, and the cultivation of forestry seedling is of great significance to the development of forestry, and the construction of forestry, the development of forestry, and the construction of excellent forestry varieties is the key, and the birth of excellent varieties needs good seedling cultivation device.

[0003] During the cultivation of forestry seedling, seedlings are cultivated in the nursery, hotbed or greenhouse to cultivate seedlings for transplanting to the land for cultivation, and different forestry seedlings have different requirements for light intensity and duration during growth, and the traditional cultivation method cannot accurately adjust the light according to the actual requirements of the seedlings, which may affect the photosynthesis of the seedlings due to insufficient or excessive light, and further affect the growth and survival rate of the seedlings.

[0004] Therefore, the forestry seedling cultivation device is provided for the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry seedling cultivation device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a forestry seedling cultivation device, comprising a square base plate, the upper surface of the square base plate is fixedly connected with a square vertical plate, the front surface of the square vertical plate is fixedly connected with a cultivation bed body, a plurality of disc body placing grooves are formed in the upper surface of the cultivation bed body, a seedling raising pot is arranged on the inner wall of each disc body placing groove, a square cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the square vertical plate, a sunshade is arranged in the square cylinder, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the square cylinder, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, a transmission square plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the bottom surface of the transmission square plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sunshade.

[0007] The front surface of the square vertical plate is fixedly connected with a light supplementing lamp, the front surface of the cultivation bed body is fixedly connected with a light sensor, the back surface of the square vertical plate is fixedly connected with a protection frame, a signal amplifier and an intelligent controller are respectively mounted on the inner wall of the protection frame, the intelligent controller and the light sensor are electrically connected with the signal amplifier through wires, and the light supplementing lamp is electrically connected with the intelligent controller through wires.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the square base plate is fixedly connected with two support frames, and the outer surface of each support frame is provided with a plurality of reserved openings.

[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the square base plate is fixedly connected with a liquid storage frame, the outer surface of the liquid storage frame is provided with a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid storage frame is located below the cultivation bed body.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the cultivation bed body is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of arc-shaped cushion blocks, and the bottom surface of the cultivation bed body is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of reinforcing brackets.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the square cylinder is fixedly connected with two L-shaped frames, the inner wall of each L-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a circular slide rod, the outer surface of each circular slide rod is slidably connected with a sliding cylinder, the outer surface of each sliding cylinder is fixedly connected with a side sunshade, the upper surface of the sunshade is fixedly connected with two connecting L-shaped rods, and the top end of each connecting L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of each sliding cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the square base plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing vertical plate, and the top end of the reinforcing vertical plate is fixedly connected with the back surface of the square vertical plate.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the forestry seedling cultivation device can realize real-time monitoring of the environmental light intensity through the light sensor, amplify the sensor signal through the signal amplifier and transmit the signal to the intelligent controller, control the opening and closing of the light supplementing lamp according to the light data, automatically open the light supplementing lamp when the light intensity is insufficient, provide the required light for the forestry seedlings, ensure that the seedlings can obtain sufficient light in different weather and environmental conditions, promote the photosynthesis and healthy growth of the seedlings, and move up and down under the drive of the electric telescopic rod, and the side sunshade can slide left and right through the cooperation of the sliding cylinder and the circular slide rod, and the connecting L-shaped rod is connected with the sunshade, so that the sunshade range can be adjusted flexibly, the sunshade position can be adjusted in time when the light is too strong, the seedlings are prevented from being damaged by strong light, and the seedlings are provided with a suitable light environment.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the forestry seedling cultivation device can realize real-time monitoring of the environmental light intensity through the light sensor, amplify the sensor signal through the signal amplifier and transmit the signal to the intelligent controller, control the opening and closing of the light supplementing lamp according to the light data, automatically open the light supplementing lamp when the light intensity is insufficient, provide the required light for the forestry seedlings, ensure that the seedlings can obtain sufficient light in different weather and environmental conditions, promote the photosynthesis and healthy growth of the seedlings, and move up and down under the drive of the electric telescopic rod, and the side sunshade can slide left and right through the cooperation of the sliding cylinder and the circular slide rod, and the connecting L-shaped rod is connected with the sunshade, so that the sunshade range can be adjusted flexibly, the sunshade position can be adjusted in time when the light is too strong, the seedlings are prevented from being damaged by strong light, and the seedlings are provided with a suitable light environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the cultivation bed and the seedling pot of this utility model.

[0021] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Square base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Reserved opening; 4. Liquid storage frame; 5. Drainage pipe; 6. Square upright plate; 7. Cultivation bed; 8. Light sensor; 9. Supplemental light; 10. Tray placement slot; 11. Reinforcing bracket; 12. Arc-shaped pad; 13. Seedling pot; 14. Ventilation port; 15. Square cylinder; 16. Sunshade plate; 17. Fixing frame; 18. Electric telescopic rod; 19. Transmission square plate; 20. U-shaped frame; 21. Circular sliding rod; 22. Sliding cylinder; 23. Side sunshade plate; 24. Connecting L-bar; 25. Protective frame; 26. Signal amplifier; 27. Intelligent controller; 28. Reinforcing upright plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0023] As attached Figures 1-5 The forestry seedling cultivation device shown includes a square base plate 1. A square upright plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the square base plate 1. A cultivation bed 7 is fixedly connected to the front of the square upright plate 6. A plurality of tray placement slots 10 are opened on the upper surface of the cultivation bed 7. A seedling pot 13 is provided on the inner wall of each tray placement slot 10. A square cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the square upright plate 6. A sunshade 16 is provided inside the square cylinder 15. A fixing frame 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the square cylinder 15. An electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 17. A transmission square plate 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 18. The bottom surface of the transmission square plate 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sunshade 16.

[0024] The front surface of the square vertical plate 6 is fixedly connected with a light supplement lamp 9, the front surface of the cultivation bed body 7 is fixedly connected with a light sensor 8, the back surface of the square vertical plate 6 is fixedly connected with a protective frame 25, the inner wall of the protective frame 25 is respectively installed with a signal amplifier 26 and an intelligent controller 27, the intelligent controller 27 and the light sensor 8 are electrically connected with the signal amplifier 26 through wires, and the light supplement lamp 9 is electrically connected with the intelligent controller 27 through wires.

[0025] From the above description, the utility model has the following beneficial effects, wherein: the working principle of the light sensor 8 is based on photoelectric effect, it utilizes light-sensitive materials, such as semiconductor, photoconductive material or photovoltaic material, when these materials receive light, their electrical characteristics will change, this change may be embodied as the change of resistance, the generation of current or the variation of voltage. Subsequently, the sensor converts these changes into electrical signals, the light supplement lamp 9 adopts the LED lamp of analog natural light spectrum, can adjust the spectrum composition according to the growth stage of different seedlings, promotes the healthy growth of seedlings, the light sensor 8 is used to monitor the ambient light intensity in real time, the signal amplifier 26 amplifies the sensor signal and transmits to the intelligent controller 27, the intelligent controller 27 controls the opening and closing of the light supplement lamp 9 according to the light data, when the light intensity is insufficient, the intelligent controller 27 will automatically open the light supplement lamp 9, provides the required light for the forestry seedling, ensures that the seedling can obtain sufficient light in different weather and environmental conditions, promotes its photosynthesis and healthy growth, the sunshading board 16 can move up and down under the drive of the electric telescopic rod 18, can flexibly adjust the sunshading range, when the light is too strong, the sunshading position can be adjusted in time, avoids the harm of strong light to seedlings, helps to improve the cultivation quality and efficiency of forestry seedlings, reduces the labor intensity and cost in the seedling cultivation process. Embodiment

[0026] On the basis of embodiment one, the scheme in embodiment one is further refined and introduced in combination with the following specific working mode, which will be described in detail as follows:

[0027] As Figures 1-5As shown, in a preferred embodiment, two support frames 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the square base plate 1. Each support frame 2 has multiple pre-drilled openings 3 on its outer surface. A liquid storage frame 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the square base plate 1. A drain pipe 5 is provided on the outer surface of the liquid storage frame 4, and the liquid storage frame 4 is located below the cultivation bed 7. Multiple sets of arc-shaped pads 12 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cultivation bed 7. Multiple sets of reinforcing brackets 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cultivation bed 7. Multiple ventilation openings 14 are provided on the outer surface of each seedling pot 13. The stability of the device is ensured by the support frame 2 and the reserved opening 3. The reserved opening 3 allows the device to be flexibly fixed according to different installation conditions during installation. The liquid storage frame 4 and the liquid drain pipe 5 under the cultivation bed 7 can store and drain excess liquid to prevent excessive water from accumulating at the roots of the seedlings and avoid root rot due to water accumulation. It also facilitates the collection and treatment of excess liquid. The ventilation port 14 can ensure ventilation and air permeability at the roots of the seedlings. The reinforced bracket 11 and the arc-shaped pad 12 can provide stable support for the seedling pot 13.

[0028] like Figures 1-5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, two loop frames 20 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square tube 15. A circular slide rod 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each loop frame 20. A sliding tube 22 is slidably connected to the outer surface of each circular slide rod 21. A side sunshade 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each sliding tube 22. Two connecting L rods 24 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sunshade 16. The top end of each connecting L rod 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each sliding tube 22. A reinforcing plate 28 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the square base plate 1. The top end of the reinforcing plate 28 is fixedly connected to the back of the square plate 6. Furthermore, when adjusting the position of the sunshade 16, the sliding tube 22 can be slid along the circular slide rod 21 by the connecting L rods 24, thereby moving the side sunshade 23. This can further increase the shading range and improve the shading effect. The reinforcing plate 28 firmly connects the square base plate 1 and the square plate 6, further enhancing the structural stability of the entire device.

[0029] The working process of this utility model is as follows:

[0030] The forestry seedling cultivation device is installed to a cultivation position through the support frame 2 and the reserved opening 3 in cooperation with an installation tool in the later use, then the seedling is placed in the seedling pot 13, and the seedling pot 13 is placed in the disc body placing groove 10 for cultivation and cultivation, the light intensity is monitored in real time by using the light sensor 8, a signal is transmitted to the intelligent controller 27 through the signal amplifier 26, when the light intensity is too strong, the intelligent controller 27 starts the electric telescopic rod 18 to run and push the transmission square plate 19 to move forward, when the transmission square plate 19 moves, the sunshade board 16 is moved out from the square cylinder 15 to move the sunshade board 16 to the front to shade the seedling in the seedling pot 13, so that the seedling is not damaged by strong light, when the light intensity is insufficient, the light supplement lamp 9 is started to run to provide the required light for the seedling, so that the seedling can obtain sufficient light in different weather and environmental conditions, which is the working process and working principle of the device.

[0031] Finally: the above only for preferred embodiments of the present application and does not limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling cultivation device comprising a square base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the square base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a square vertical plate (6), the front surface of the square vertical plate (6) is fixedly connected with a cultivation bed body (7), the upper surface of the cultivation bed body (7) is provided with a plurality of disc placing grooves (10), the inner wall of each disc placing groove (10) is provided with a seedling raising pot (13), the top end of the square vertical plate (6) is fixedly connected with a square cylinder (15), the inside of the square cylinder (15) is provided with a sunshade plate (16), the upper surface of the square cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (17), the inner wall of the fixed frame (17) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (18), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected with a transmission square plate (19), and the bottom surface of the transmission square plate (19) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sunshade plate (16). The front surface of the square vertical plate (6) is fixedly connected with a light supplementing lamp (9), the front surface of the cultivation bed body (7) is fixedly connected with an illumination sensor (8), the back surface of the square vertical plate (6) is fixedly connected with a protection frame (25), the inner wall of the protection frame (25) is respectively provided with a signal amplifier (26) and an intelligent controller (27), the intelligent controller (27) and the illumination sensor (8) are electrically connected with the signal amplifier (26) through wires, and the light supplementing lamp (9) is electrically connected with the intelligent controller (27) through wires.

2. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the square base plate (1) is fixedly connected with two support frames (2), and the outer surface of each support frame (2) is provided with a plurality of reserved openings (3).

3. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the square base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid storage frame (4), the outer surface of the liquid storage frame (4) is provided with a liquid discharge pipe (5), and the liquid storage frame (4) is located below the cultivation bed body (7).

4. The forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized by: The upper surface of the cultivation bed body (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of arc-shaped cushion blocks (12), and the bottom surface of the cultivation bed body (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of reinforcing brackets (11); the outer surface of each seedling raising pot (13) is provided with a plurality of air vents (14).

5. The forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the square cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with two L-shaped frames (20), the inner wall of each L-shaped frame (20) is fixedly connected with a circular sliding rod (21), the outer surface of each circular sliding rod (21) is slidingly connected with a sliding cylinder (22), the outer surface of each sliding cylinder (22) is fixedly connected with a side sunshade plate (23), the upper surface of the sunshade plate (16) is fixedly connected with two connecting L-shaped rods (24), and the top end of each connecting L-shaped rod (24) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of each sliding cylinder (22).

6. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized by: The upper surface of the square base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing vertical plate (28), and the top end of the reinforcing vertical plate (28) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the square vertical plate (6).

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