Hydroponic device for planting edible mushrooms
By introducing a motor-driven screw system into the hydroponic device to adjust the height of the culture box, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the water level in existing devices is solved, thus improving the quality of hydroponic edible fungi.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520111992.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydroponic devices for edible mushroom cultivation cannot adjust the water level according to the water requirements of edible mushrooms at different growth stages, resulting in a decline in the quality of hydroponically grown edible mushrooms.
A hydroponic device was designed, comprising a base plate, a hydroponic box, a culture box, a connecting frame, a slide rail, a screw, and a motor. The motor drives the screw to rotate, which in turn raises and lowers the culture box, adjusting its height above the liquid surface to ensure that the appropriate water level meets the water requirements of different growth stages.
This technology allows for adjusting the height of the culture box according to the water requirements of edible fungi at different growth stages, improving the quality of hydroponic edible fungi and bringing convenience to users.
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Figure CN223714735U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water culture device technical field, concretely is water culture device for edible mushroom planting. BACKGROUND
[0002] Edible mushroom refers to the fruit body of large mushroom (macrofungi), and common edible mushrooms include shiitake, straw mushroom, mushroom, black fungus, tremella, hedgehog, bamboo, pine mushroom (pine mushroom), lentinus edodes, red mushroom, ganoderma lucidum, cordyceps, truffle, white mushroom and boletus etc. Compared with traditional soil cultivation technology, water culture plants are not limited by land, time and space, have the characteristics of clean and sanitary, air purification, easy maintenance, high ornamental value and energy saving and environmental protection, and water culture is an important cultivation method of modern agriculture.
[0003] Common water culture devices for edible mushroom planting are inconvenient to adjust water level height, the water requirement of edible mushrooms is different at each period during water culture, so if the height of edible mushrooms in the liquid surface cannot be well controlled, the quality of water culture edible mushrooms is easily reduced, which brings great inconvenience to users. Therefore, a water culture device for edible mushroom planting is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model discloses a water culture device for edible mushroom planting to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water culture device for edible mushroom planting, including the bottom plate, the upper surface front side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the water culture box, the inside of the water culture box is equipped with the culture box, the upper surface of the culture box is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the upper surface of the connecting frame is fixedly equipped with the half ring, the upper surface rear side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the slide rail, the inner side wall of the slide rail is slidably connected with the slide base, the upper surface rear side of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with the lead screw through the bearing, the upper surface of the slide rail is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, the inner side wall of the fixed frame is installed with the motor, the output shaft one end of the motor is fixedly connected with the top of the lead screw, the front surface of the slide base is fixedly connected with the movable plate, the lower surface front side of the movable plate is fixedly equipped with the hook, the half ring is hung on the outer side wall of the hook, the lower surface of the culture box is evenly equipped with the water hole.
[0006] As a further preferred of the technical scheme: the lower surface four corners of the bottom plate are welded with the supporting leg.
[0007] As a further preferred of the technical scheme: the outer side wall of the culture box is fixedly connected with two positioning strips.
[0008] As a further preferred of the technical solution: the inner side wall of the water culture box is symmetrically provided with two positioning grooves, and the outer side wall of the positioning strip is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the positioning groove.
[0009] As a further preferred of the technical solution: the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a control switch on the left side, and the electrical output end of the control switch is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the motor through a wire.
[0010] As a further preferred of the technical solution: the bottom of the supporting leg is bonded with a rubber pad.
[0011] As a further preferred of the technical solution: the front surface of the water culture box is communicated with a drain pipe, and the outer side wall of the drain pipe is screw-connected with a sealing cap at the front side.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0013] The water is poured into the water culture box, the nutrient substances such as the spawn and the wood chip block are put into the culture box, the semi-ring is hung on the hook, the slide is moved up and down along the outer side wall of the lead screw driven by the motor, the culture box is lifted, the height of the culture box is adjusted, the culture box is lowered into the water culture box driven by the motor, the water overflows the culture box, and the water culture needs are met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the semi-ring and the hook in the present application;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water culture box and the positioning groove in the present application;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the culture box and the water hole in the present application.
[0018] In the drawings:
[0019] 1, bottom plate; 2, water culture box; 3, culture box; 4, connecting frame; 5, semi-ring; 6, slide rail; 7, slide; 8, lead screw; 9, motor; 10, fixed frame; 11, movable plate; 12, hook; 13, water hole; 14, supporting leg; 15, positioning strip; 16, positioning groove; 17, control switch; 18, rubber pad; 19, drain pipe; 20, sealing cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments only represent some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless explicitly defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "set" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of water culture device for edible mushroom planting, including bottom plate 1, the upper surface front side of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with water culture box 2, the inside of water culture box 2 is equipped with culture box 3, the upper surface of culture box 3 is fixedly connected with connecting frame 4, the upper surface of connecting frame 4 is fixedly equipped with half ring 5, the upper surface rear side of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with slide rail 6, the inner side wall of slide rail 6 is slidably connected with slide 7, the upper surface rear side of bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with lead screw 8 by bearing, the upper surface of slide rail 6 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 10, motor 9 is installed in the inner side wall of fixed frame 10, the output shaft one end of motor 9 is fixedly connected with the top end of lead screw 8, the front surface of slide 7 is fixedly connected with movable plate 11, the lower surface front side of movable plate 11 is fixedly equipped with hook 12, half ring 5 is hung in the outer side wall of hook 12, and the lower surface of culture box 3 is evenly provided with water hole 13.
[0023] Under the above settings, water is poured into the water culture box 2, the culture box 3 is placed in the culture box 3, the half ring 5 is hung on the hook 12, the motor 9 drives the lead screw 8 to rotate, the sliding seat 7 moves up and down along the outer side wall of the lead screw 8, the culture box 3 can be lifted, the height of the culture box 3 can be adjusted, the culture box 3 is driven to descend into the water culture box 2 by the motor 9, so that the water overflows the culture box 3, thereby achieving the need of water culture, and the height of the culture box 3 is adjusted according to the growth stage of the edible fungus during water culture, so that the height of the edible fungus in the liquid level is effectively controlled, and the quality of the water culture edible fungus is improved.
[0024] In this embodiment, specifically: the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is welded with a supporting leg 14 at each corner; the bottom plate 1 is conveniently supported.
[0025] In this embodiment, specifically: the outer side wall of the culture box 3 is symmetrically fixedly connected with two positioning strips 15; the positioning strips 15 and the culture box 3 move synchronously.
[0026] In this embodiment, specifically: the inner side wall of the water culture box 2 is symmetrically provided with two positioning grooves 16, and the outer side wall of the positioning strip 15 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the positioning groove 16; the positioning strip 15 slides in the positioning groove 16, and can play a positioning and guiding role to prevent the culture box 3 from tilting.
[0027] In this embodiment, specifically: the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a control switch 17 on the left side, and the electrical output end of the control switch 17 is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the motor 9 through wires; the working state of the motor 9 is conveniently controlled.
[0028] In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of the supporting leg 14 is bonded with a rubber pad 18; the anti-skid performance of the supporting leg 14 is conveniently improved.
[0029] In this embodiment, specifically: the front surface of the water culture box 2 is communicated with a drain pipe 19 at the bottom, and a sealing cap 20 is threadedly connected to the front side of the outer side wall of the drain pipe 19; the sealing cap 20 is unscrewed, and the water in the water culture box 2 is discharged along the drain pipe 19.
[0030] The working principle of the utility model is: water is poured into the water culture box 2, the culture box 3 is placed in the culture box 3, the half ring 5 is hung on the hook 12, the motor 9 drives the lead screw 8 to rotate, the sliding seat 7 moves up and down along the outer side wall of the lead screw 8, the culture box 3 can be lifted, the height of the culture box 3 can be adjusted, the culture box 3 is driven to descend into the water culture box 2 by the motor 9, so that the water overflows the culture box 3, thereby achieving the need of water culture, and the height of the culture box 3 is adjusted according to the growth stage of the edible fungus during water culture, so that the height of the edible fungus in the liquid level is effectively controlled, and the quality of the water culture edible fungus is improved, which brings convenience to the user.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An aqueous culture device for growing edible mushrooms, characterized by: The utility model provides a water culture box, including bottom plate (1), the upper surface front side of bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with water culture box (2), the inside of water culture box (2) is equipped with culture box (3), the upper surface of culture box (3) is fixedly connected with connecting frame (4), the upper surface of connecting frame (4) is fixedly equipped with half ring (5), the upper surface rear side of bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with slide rail (6), the inner side wall of slide rail (6) is slidably connected with slide (7), the upper surface rear side of bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected with lead screw (8) through bearing, the upper surface of slide rail (6) is fixedly connected with fixed frame (10), the inner side wall of fixed frame (10) is installed with motor (9), the output shaft one end of motor (9) is fixedly connected with the top end of lead screw (8), the front surface of slide (7) is fixedly connected with movable plate (11), the lower surface front side of movable plate (11) is fixedly equipped with hook (12), and half ring (5) is hung on the outer side wall of hook (12), and the lower surface of culture box (3) is evenly provided with water hole (13).
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The lower surface of the bottom plate (1) is welded with a supporting leg (14) at each corner.
3. The device according to claim 2, wherein: The outer side wall of the culture box (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two positioning strips (15).
4. The device according to claim 3, wherein: The inner side wall of the water culture box (2) is symmetrically provided with two positioning grooves (16), and the outer side wall of the positioning strip (15) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the positioning groove (16).
5. The device according to claim 4, wherein: A control switch (17) is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) on the left side, and the electrical output end of the control switch (17) is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the motor (9) through wires.
6. The device according to claim 5, wherein: The bottom of the supporting leg (14) is bonded with a rubber pad (18).
7. The device according to claim 6, wherein: The front surface of the water culture box (2) is communicated with a drain pipe (19) at the bottom, and the outer side wall of the drain pipe (19) is screw-connected with a sealing cap (20) on the front side. The front surface of the water culture box (2) is communicated with a drain pipe (19) at the bottom, and the outer side wall of the drain pipe (19) is screw-connected with a sealing cap (20) on the front side.