Side ladder apartment bed
By setting slots and adjustment mechanisms on the long side beam of the apartment bed, stable installation and convenient position adjustment of the side ladder are achieved, solving the problem of fixed position of the side ladder in the prior art, and improving the adaptability of the apartment bed placement and the convenience of side ladder replacement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520440573.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing apartment beds have fixed side ladder positions, which makes them inconvenient to move and adjust, and cannot be flexibly replaced as needed.
A side-ladder apartment bed was designed. By setting a slot and adjustment mechanism on the long side beam, and utilizing the cooperation of the adjustment plate and the slot plate, the side ladder can be stably installed and its position can be easily adjusted.
It improves the adaptability of the apartment bed's placement and the ease of changing the side ladder's position, making it easier to adjust and fix the side ladder's position, thus enhancing the overall stability and safety.
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Figure CN223715350U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of apartment beds, in particular to a side ladder apartment bed. BACKGROUND
[0002] In some schools or youth apartments, an apartment bed with bunk beds is generally placed for students to rest. The apartment bed with bunk beds is provided with a ladder for the user of the upper bunk to get on and off the bunk.
[0003] At present, the side ladder of the apartment bed is generally welded or fixed on one side of the apartment bed by bolts, so the position of the side ladder is fixed. When the apartment bed is moved into the room and placed, it must be placed adaptively according to the position of the side ladder, which is troublesome. Moreover, if the user of the upper bunk feels that the position of the side ladder is inconvenient to use, the position of the side ladder cannot be changed or it is troublesome to change the position of the side ladder. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In order to solve at least one technical problem mentioned in the background, the purpose of the present application is to provide a side ladder apartment bed, which can conveniently adjust the position of the side ladder, improve the adaptability of the placement position of the apartment bed and the convenience of replacing the position of the side ladder of the apartment bed.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A side ladder apartment bed comprises four bed uprights, an upper bed frame, a lower bed frame, a side ladder and a guardrail. The upper bed frame comprises two first long side beams, two first wide side beams and a plurality of first bed plate beams. The lower bed frame comprises two second long side beams, two second wide side beams and a plurality of second bed plate beams. The bed plate of the upper bunk is placed on the first bed plate beam, and the bed plate of the lower bunk is placed on the second bed plate beam.
[0007] The bottom surface of the first long side beam and the top surface of the second long side beam are provided with clamping grooves on both sides.
[0008] The side ladder comprises two support beams and a plurality of step beams which are linearly arrayed and fixed between the two support beams. A first connecting beam and a second connecting beam are fixed between the two support beams. The top surface of the first connecting beam abuts against the bottom surface of the first long side beam, and the bottom surface of the second connecting beam abuts against the top surface of the second connecting beam. An adjusting groove is formed in the first connecting beam and the second connecting beam. A limiting groove is formed in the top surface of the first connecting beam and the bottom surface of the second connecting beam, and the limiting groove communicates with the adjusting groove. An adjusting plate is slidably connected in the adjusting groove. A clamping plate is fixed to one side of the adjusting plate close to the limiting groove, and the clamping plate passes through the limiting groove. An adjusting mechanism is arranged in the support beam, and the adjusting mechanism is used to control the clamping plate to be clamped in the clamping groove.
[0009] In an embodiment, the adjusting mechanism comprises a spool rotatably connected between the two support beams, a traction line fixed to the spool, the traction line being fixed to the clamping plate at a distal end of the spool, a plurality of first compression springs fixed to the clamping plate at a side distal to the limiting groove, the first compression springs being fixed to the groove wall of the adjusting groove at a distal end of the clamping plate, and a driving assembly mounted on a side surface of the support beam to drive the spool to rotate.
[0010] In an embodiment, the support beam is provided with a wire slot in a middle portion thereof, and the traction line is fixed to both sides of each clamping plate and located in the wire slot.
[0011] In an embodiment, the driving assembly comprises a connecting box mounted on a side of the support beam, a driving worm rotatably connected in the connecting box, a driving worm wheel fixed to the spool and engaged with the driving worm, and a rotating disc fixed to a shaft end of the driving worm.
[0012] In an embodiment, the step beam is a hollow rod, and the spool is coaxially arranged in one of the step beams.
[0013] In an embodiment, the second connecting beam is fixed with an L-shaped connecting plate on a side surface thereof, the connecting plate is fixed with a mounting block, the mounting block is provided with a sliding groove in a top portion thereof, a positioning block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a top end of the positioning block is hemispherical, a second compression spring is mounted between the positioning block and the sliding groove, the second long edge beam is provided with a positioning slot on both sides of a bottom surface thereof, and the second long edge beam is provided with a limiting trajectory slot in the bottom surface thereof, the limiting trajectory slot being in communication with the positioning slot at both ends thereof.
[0014] In an embodiment, the clamping plate fixed to the adjusting plate is at least two, the number of clamping slots on both sides of the bottom surface of the first long edge beam and the number of clamping slots and clamping plates on both sides of the top surface of the second long edge beam are the same.
[0015] In an embodiment, the top surface of each of the first long edge beams is provided with a plurality of insertion slots, and the bottom of the guardrail is fixed with a plurality of insertion columns corresponding to the insertion slots.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] Through the arrangement of the first connecting beam, the second connecting beam, the adjusting groove, the limiting groove, the adjusting plate, the clamping plate, and the clamping slots provided on the bottom surface of the first long edge beam and the top surface of the second long edge beam, the side ladder can be stably mounted between the first long edge beam and the second long edge beam; when it is necessary to change the position of the side ladder, the clamping plate is controlled to move away from the clamping slot by the adjusting mechanism, thereby releasing the locking of the side ladder, and the position of the side ladder can be changed. Overall, the present application can conveniently adjust the position of the side ladder, and improve the adaptability of the bed placement position in the apartment and the convenience of changing the position of the side ladder of the bed in the apartment.
[0018] It is to be understood that the details set forth herein do not limit the scope of the embodiments of the application to the preferred embodiments described. Rather, the scope of the embodiments of the application is defined by the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become readily apparent by reference to the following detailed description, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0020] In the drawings, identical or corresponding elements are denoted by identical or corresponding reference numerals.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the application is shown;
[0022] Figure 2 A first cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the application is shown;
[0023] Figure 3 A second cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the application is shown;
[0024] Figure 4 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a first connecting beam of an embodiment of the application is shown;
[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustment mechanism of an embodiment of the application is shown;
[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first connecting beam of an embodiment of the application is shown; Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 1 is shown;
[0027] Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG. 1 is shown; Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG. 1 is shown;
[0028] Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in FIG. 1 is shown; Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in FIG. 1 is shown;
[0029] Figure 9 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at D in FIG. 1 is shown; Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at D in FIG. 1 is shown;
[0030] Figure 10 A top view schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the application is shown.
[0031] Legend of reference numerals in the drawings:
[0032] 100, bed stand; 110, upper bed frame; 111, first long side beam; 1111, plug-in slot; 112, first wide side beam; 113, first bed plate beam; 120, lower bed frame; 121, second long side beam; 122, second wide side beam; 123, second bed plate beam; 130, guardrail; 131, plug-in column; 140, bed plate; 200, side ladder; 210, support beam; 211, wire slot; 220, step beam; 230, first connecting beam; 240, second connecting beam; 300, clamping groove; 410, adjusting groove; 420, limiting groove; 510, adjusting plate; 520, clamping plate; 600, adjusting mechanism; 610, spool; 620, traction wire; 630, first compression spring; 640, driving assembly; 641, connecting box; 642, driving worm; 643, driving worm wheel; 644, rotating disc; 710, connecting plate; 720, mounting block; 730, sliding groove; 740, positioning block; 750, second compression spring; 760, positioning groove; 770, limiting track groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0034] REFERENCE Figure 1 - Figure 10The side ladder apartment bed provided by the embodiment of the application comprises four bed columns 100, an upper bed frame 110, a lower bed frame 120, a side ladder 200 and a guardrail 130. The upper bed frame 110 comprises two first long side beams 111, two first wide side beams and a plurality of first bed plate beams 113. The lower bed frame 120 comprises two second long side beams 121, two second wide side beams 122 and a plurality of second bed plate beams 123. When assembled, taking the upper bed frame 110 as an example, the two first long side beams 111 and the two first wide side beams 112 are installed between the four bed columns 100, and the two first long side beams 111 and the two first wide side beams 112 jointly form a rectangular bed frame. The first bed plate beams 113 are linearly arrayed and fixed between the two first long side beams 111, and the bed plate 140 of the upper layer is placed on the first bed plate beams 113. The embodiment of the application is provided with a clamping groove 300 on both sides of the bottom surface of the first long side beam 111 and on both sides of the top surface of the second long side beam 121. The side ladder 200 comprises two support beams 210 and a plurality of step beams 220 linearly arrayed and fixed between the two support beams 210. The first connecting beam 230 and the second connecting beam 240 are fixed between the two support beams 210. The top surface of the first connecting beam 230 abuts against the bottom surface of the first long side beam 111, and the bottom surface of the second connecting beam 240 abuts against the top surface of the second connecting beam 240. The adjusting groove 410 is formed in the first connecting beam 230 and the second connecting beam 240. The limiting groove 420 is formed in the top surface of the first connecting beam 230 and the bottom surface of the second connecting beam 240, and the limiting groove 420 is in communication with the adjusting groove 410. The groove width of the adjusting groove 410 is greater than that of the limiting groove 420. The adjusting plate 510 is slidably connected in the adjusting groove 410. The clamping plate 520 is fixed to one side of the adjusting plate 510 close to the limiting groove 420, and the clamping plate 520 penetrates through the limiting groove 420. The adjusting mechanism 600 is arranged in the support beam 210, and is used for controlling the clamping plate 520 to be clamped into the clamping groove 300.
[0035] Specifically, referring to Figure 5 Figure 9 The adjusting mechanism 600 comprises the wire spool 610 rotatably connected between the two support beams 210. The traction wire 620 is fixed to the wire spool 610, and one end of the traction wire 620 away from the wire spool 610 is fixed to the clamping plate 520. The wire groove 211 is formed in the middle of the support beam 210. Each clamping plate 520 is fixed with the traction wire 620 on both sides, and the traction wire 620 is located in the wire groove 211. A plurality of first compression springs 630 are fixed to one side of the clamping plate 520 away from the limiting groove 420, and one end of the first compression spring 630 away from the clamping plate 520 is fixed to the groove wall of the adjusting groove 410. The drive assembly 640 is installed on the side surface of the support beam 210 to drive the rotation of the wire spool 610.
[0036] Further, referring to Figure 5 The driving assembly comprises a connecting box 641 mounted on one side of the support beam 210, a driving worm 642 rotatably connected in the connecting box 641, a driving worm wheel 643 fixedly connected with the driving worm 642 on the spool 610, and a rotating disc 644 fixedly connected at the shaft end of the driving worm 642.
[0037] In the following, further introduction is made in combination with a specific use scene. When the user of the apartment bed feels that the position of the side ladder 200 is inconvenient for getting on and off the bed, or needs to change the position of the apartment bed, the rotating disc 644 can be rotated, the spool 610 is driven to rotate under the meshing cooperation of the driving worm 642 and the driving worm wheel 643, the traction wire 620 is driven to start to be wound, the adjusting plate 510 in the first connecting beam 230 and the second connecting beam 240 is moved towards the direction of compressing the first compression spring 630, the clamping plate 520 is continuously away from the clamping groove 300, until the clamping plate 520 is completely separated from the clamping groove 300, the locking between the side ladder 200 and the first long side beam 111 and the second long side beam 121 is released. Since the spool 610 is driven to rotate through the meshing cooperation of the driving worm wheel 643 and the driving worm 642, the self-locking property of the meshing cooperation of the worm wheel and the worm can be used to ensure that the adjusting plate 510 will not be automatically moved away from the first compression spring 630 under the action of the first compression spring 630 after the locking of the side ladder 200 is released, so that the side ladder 200 can be more convenient to change.
[0038] Further, after the locking of the side ladder 200 is released, the side ladder 200 can be moved to the position to be changed, the clamping plate 520 is positioned corresponding to the clamping groove 300 on the first long side beam 111 and the second long side beam 121, then the rotating disc 644 is reversely rotated, the spool 610 is reversely rotated to loosen the wire, and under the action of the first compression spring 630, the adjusting plate 510 is gradually moved away from the first compression spring 630, the clamping plate 520 is inserted into the clamping groove 300, so that the side ladder 200 is re-locked, that is, the position of the side ladder 200 is changed, which is more convenient and does not need to use tools.
[0039] The first connecting beam 230, the second connecting beam 240, the adjusting groove 410, the limiting groove 420, the adjusting plate 510, the clamping plate 520 are arranged, and the clamping groove 300 is arranged on the bottom surface of the first long side beam 111 and the top surface of the second long side beam 121, so that the side ladder 200 can be stably installed between the first long side beam 111 and the second long side beam 121; when it is necessary to replace the position of the side ladder 200, the clamping plate 520 is controlled to move away from the clamping groove 300 through the adjusting mechanism 600, so that the locking of the side ladder 200 is released, and the position of the side ladder 200 can be replaced. Overall, the position of the side ladder 200 can be conveniently adjusted, the adaptability of the position of the apartment bed is improved, and the convenience of replacing the position of the side ladder 200 of the apartment bed is improved.
[0040] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , as a specific embodiment of the present application, the step beam 220 is a hollow rod, and the spool 610 is coaxially connected in one of the step beams 220. In this way, the spool 610 does not have to be exposed, so that the overall appearance of the side ladder 200 can be ensured, and the use stability and safety of the spool 610 can also be ensured.
[0041] With reference to Figure 3 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 , as a specific embodiment of the present application, the L-shaped connecting plate 710 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second connecting beam 240, the mounting block 720 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 710, the sliding groove 730 is arranged on the top of the mounting block 720, the positioning block 740 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 730, the top end of the positioning block 740 is hemispherical, the second compression spring 750 is arranged between the positioning block 740 and the sliding groove 730, the positioning groove 760 is arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the second long side beam 121, and the limiting track groove 770 is arranged on the bottom surface of the second long side beam 121, and the limiting track groove 770 is communicated with the two positioning grooves 760 at both ends.
[0042] In combination with a specific use scenario, when the installation position of the side ladder 200 needs to be changed, if the change of the position of the side ladder 200 is performed on the same second long side beam 121, that is, the side ladder 200 is changed from one end of the second long side beam 121 to the other end, the side ladder 200 does not need to be completely removed, and only the clamping plate 520 needs to be driven by the driving assembly 640 to be away from the clamping groove 300, so that the locking of the side ladder 200 is released, and then the side ladder 200 can be pushed to move along the second long side beam 121. In this process, the positioning block 740 will pass through the positioning groove 760 to reach the limiting track groove 770 and move along the limiting track groove 770. Here, when the side ladder 200 passes from the positioning groove 760 to the limiting track groove 770, the second compression spring 750 is further compressed; when the side ladder 200 reaches the specified installation position, the positioning block 740 will be clamped into the positioning groove 760 under the action of the second compression spring 750, at this time, the side ladder 200 cannot be pushed in the same direction. Then the clamping plate 520 can be clamped into the clamping groove 300 by the driving assembly 640, so that the side ladder 200 is locked again. Overall, the convenience of changing the position of the side ladder 200 is improved.
[0043] With reference to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 , as a specific embodiment of the present application, in order to improve the installation stability of the side ladder 200, at least two clamping plates 520 are arranged on each adjusting plate, and the number of clamping grooves 300 on the bottom surface of the first long side beam 111 and the number of clamping grooves 300 on the top surface of the second long side beam 121 should also be the same as the number of clamping plates 520.
[0044] In combination with a specific use scenario, by increasing the number of clamping plates 520, the connection area between the side ladder 200 and the first long side beam 111 and the second long side beam 121 is equivalent to being increased, the connection strength between the side ladder 200 and the first long side beam 111 and the second long side beam 121 is improved, and the overall installation stability of the side ladder 200 is further improved, which ensures the safety of the user during the process of getting on and off the bed to a certain extent.
[0045] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , as a specific embodiment of the present application, a plurality of plug-in grooves 1111 are arranged on the top surface of each first long side beam 111, and a plurality of plug-in columns 131 corresponding to the plug-in grooves 1111 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the guardrail 130.
[0046] In combination with a specific use scenario, the guardrail and the side ladder 200 restrict the placing direction of the apartment bed, and the position of the side ladder 200 can be changed in the above embodiment. In order to further facilitate the placing of the apartment bed, a row of plug-in slots 1111 is formed on the top surface of the two first long beams 111 of the bed frame 110, and the plug-in column 131 is fixedly connected to the plug-in slot 1111 at the bottom of the guardrail 130. In this way, the position of the guardrail 130 does not need to be deliberately paid attention to by the moving worker, and even if the placing is wrong, the guardrail 130 can be installed on the other first long beam 111 by being pulled out, thereby improving the convenience of placing the apartment bed.
[0047] It should be understood that various forms of flow shown above can be used to reorder, add or delete steps. For example, each step described in the present application can be executed in parallel, sequentially or in a different order, as long as the desired results of the technical solutions of the present application can be achieved, and the present application does not limit this.
[0048] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0049] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A side ladder apartment bed, comprising four bed uprights (100), an upper bed frame (110), a lower bed frame (120), a side ladder (200) and a guardrail (130), the upper bed frame (110) comprising two first long side beams (111), two first wide side beams (112) and a plurality of first bed plate beams (113), the lower bed frame (120) comprising two second long side beams (121), two second wide side beams (122) and a plurality of second bed plate beams (123), characterized in that: card slots (300) are formed on the bottom surface of the first long side beams (111) and the top surface of the second long side beams (121); the side ladder (200) comprises two support beams (210) and a plurality of step beams (220) linearly arrayed and fixed between the two support beams (210); a first connecting beam (230) and a second connecting beam (240) are fixed between the two support beams (210), the top surface of the first connecting beam (230) abuts against the bottom surface of the first long side beam (111), and the bottom surface of the second connecting beam (240) abuts against the top surface of the second connecting beam (240); an adjusting groove (410) is formed in the first connecting beam (230) and the second connecting beam (240), a limiting groove (420) is formed on the top surface of the first connecting beam (230) and the bottom surface of the second connecting beam (240), and the limiting groove (420) communicates with the adjusting groove (410); an adjusting plate (510) is slidably connected in the adjusting groove (410), a clamping plate (520) is fixed to one side of the adjusting plate (510) close to the limiting groove (420), and the clamping plate (520) passes through the limiting groove (420); an adjusting mechanism (600) is arranged in the support beam (210), and the adjusting mechanism (600) is used for controlling the clamping plate (520) to be clamped into the card slot (300).
2. A side-by-side apartment bed according to claim 1, wherein, The adjusting mechanism (600) comprises a spool (610) rotatably connected between the two support beams (210), a traction line (620) is fixed to the spool (610), and one end of the traction line (620) away from the spool (610) is fixed to the clamping plate (520); a plurality of first compression springs (630) are fixed to one side of the clamping plate (520) away from the limiting groove (420), and one end of the first compression springs (630) away from the clamping plate (520) is fixed to the groove wall of the adjusting groove (410); a driving assembly (640) is installed on the side surface of the support beam (210) to drive the rotation of the spool (610).
3. A side-by-side apartment bed according to claim 2, wherein, A wire groove (211) is formed in the middle of the support beam (210), and the traction line (620) is fixed to both sides of each clamping plate (520) and located in the wire groove (211).
4. A side-by-side apartment bed according to claim 3, wherein, The driving assembly (640) comprises a connecting box (641) installed on one side of the support beam (210), a driving worm (642) is rotatably connected in the connecting box (641), a driving worm wheel (643) engaged with the driving worm (642) is fixed to the spool (610), and a rotating disc (644) is fixed to the shaft end of the driving worm (642).
5. A side-by-side apartment bed according to claim 4, wherein, The step beam (220) is a hollow rod, and the spool (610) is coaxially arranged in one of the step beams (220).
6. A side-by-side apartment bed according to claim 1, wherein, The second connecting beam (240) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting plate (710) on the side surface, the connecting plate (710) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (720), the top of the mounting block (720) is provided with a sliding groove (730), the sliding groove (730) is slidably connected with a positioning block (740), the top end of the positioning block (740) is hemispherical, and the second compression spring (750) is arranged between the positioning block (740) and the sliding groove (730). The bottom surface of the second long side beam (121) is provided with a positioning groove (760) on both sides, and the bottom surface of the second long side beam (121) is provided with a limiting track groove (770) in communication with the positioning groove (760).
7. A side-by-side apartment bed according to claim 1, wherein, The clamping plates (520) fixedly connected with the adjusting plate are at least two, the number of the clamping grooves (300) on the bottom surface of the first long side beam (111) and the number of the clamping grooves (300) on the top surface of the second long side beam (121) are same as the number of the clamping plates (520).
8. A side-by-side apartment bed according to claim 1, wherein, The top surface of the two first long side beams (111) is provided with a plurality of plug-in grooves (1111), and the bottom of the guardrail (130) is fixedly connected with a plurality of plug-in columns (131) corresponding to the plug-in grooves (1111).