Automatic kitchen fire extinguishing device capable of being remotely monitored
By designing a remotely monitorable automatic fire extinguishing device for the kitchen, and using temperature sensors and controllers to automatically control the solenoid valves, the system enables remote monitoring and automatic spraying of the extinguishing agent. This solves the safety hazards and timeliness issues associated with manual operation of existing kitchen fire-fighting equipment, and achieves automated fire control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423270110.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing kitchen fire-fighting equipment requires manual operation, posing personal safety hazards and failing to extinguish fires in a timely manner, resulting in significant limitations in fire control.
Design a remotely monitored automatic fire extinguishing device for kitchens. The device uses a temperature sensor to detect the temperature of the fire source and a controller to open a solenoid valve to release high-pressure gas and automatically spray out the extinguishing agent. The nozzle is installed on the side of the gas stove to achieve automatic fire extinguishing.
It avoids the safety hazards of manual operation, can automatically extinguish fires in the early stages, and improves the timeliness and safety of fire control.
Smart Images

Figure CN223716272U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire extinguishing equipment, and particularly relates to a kitchen automatic fire extinguishing device capable of remote monitoring. BACKGROUND
[0002] The kitchen is a high-incidence place of fire because of the frequent use of open fire and the existence of a large amount of combustible materials. In view of fire safety, fire-fighting equipment is often arranged in large kitchens of public places such as hotels and restaurants so as to extinguish fire in time when fire occurs.
[0003] The existing fire-fighting equipment needs to be manually operated. When fire occurs, the operator holds the fire-fighting equipment to approach the fire source for extinguishing. The personal safety of the operator cannot be guaranteed. If the fire cannot be found in time, the fire cannot be extinguished at the first time, which leads to great limitation of the existing kitchen fire extinguishing equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kitchen automatic fire extinguishing device capable of remote monitoring which has simple structure and reasonable design to solve the above problems.
[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purposes through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A kitchen automatic fire extinguishing device capable of remote monitoring comprises a box body, a fire extinguishing agent bottle is arranged in the box body, a movable push plate is slidably connected in the fire extinguishing agent bottle, the inner cavity of the fire extinguishing agent bottle above the movable push plate is filled with fire extinguishing agent, a gas cylinder filled with high-pressure gas is arranged in one side of the box body of the fire extinguishing agent bottle, a gas conveying pipeline is arranged on the gas cylinder exhaust end, the end of the gas conveying pipeline away from the gas cylinder is communicated with the bottom end of the fire extinguishing agent bottle, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the middle section of the gas conveying pipeline, a spray pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the fire extinguishing agent bottle, a check valve is arranged on the middle section of the spray pipe, the end of the spray pipe away from the fire extinguishing agent bottle extends to one side of a kitchen gas stove head, a rotary spray head is rotatably connected to the end of the spray pipe close to the gas stove head, a temperature sensor is arranged on the end of the spray pipe close to the rotary spray head, a controller is further arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body, and the first electromagnetic valve and the temperature sensor are electrically connected with the controller.
[0007] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the movable push plate has a disc-shaped structure, a sealing ring is sleeved on the periphery of the movable push plate, and the outer wall of the sealing ring is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the fire extinguishing agent bottle.
[0008] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, an elastic clamping plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the fire extinguishing agent bottle and the gas cylinder are clamped and fixed with the inner wall of the box body through the elastic clamping plate.
[0009] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the box cavity is further provided with a gas blocking pipe, both ends of the gas blocking pipe are fixedly connected with joints, both the joints penetrate one side wall of the box and are fixedly connected with the box, a second electromagnetic valve is installed in the middle section of the joint, and the second electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the controller.
[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the controller top end outside is installed with a display screen for displaying the temperature detected by the temperature sensor, and the controller bottom end outside is provided with control buttons for controlling the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve.
[0011] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the box opening end is fixedly connected with four matrix distributed ear plates, the ear plate outside is provided with a sealing cover, four bolts corresponding to the ear plates are arranged on the sealing cover, and the bolts are screw-connected and fixed with the ear plates after penetrating the sealing cover.
[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in: the rotary nozzle is installed on one side of the gas stove head, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature near the gas stove head is too high, will transmit the signal to the controller control first electromagnetic valve opens, makes the high pressure gas in the gas cylinder can be discharged into the fire extinguishing agent bottle bottom end through the gas pipeline, pushes the movable push plate and moves up, and the fire extinguishing agent is pressed into the spray pipe, and is transported to the rotary nozzle along the spray pipe and is sprayed to carry out automatic fire extinguishing, avoids the manual operation of the existing fire fighting equipment as far as possible, not only has the security risk, but also can not extinguish the fire in time and extinguish the fire in the first time, and use has the problem of limitation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is the box internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is the whole section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is the connection structure schematic diagram of the utility model fire extinguishing agent bottle, gas cylinder and elastic clamp plate.
[0017] In the drawing: 1, box;2, fire extinguishing agent bottle;3, movable push plate;4, gas cylinder;5, gas pipeline;6, first electromagnetic valve;7, spray pipe;8, check valve;9, rotary nozzle;10, temperature sensor;11, gas blocking pipe;12, joint;13, second electromagnetic valve;14, controller;15, ear plate;16, sealing cover;17, bolt;18, elastic clamp plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.
[0019] Example
[0020] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a remotely monitored automatic fire extinguishing device for kitchens includes a housing 1, an extinguishing agent bottle 2 installed inside the housing 1, and a movable push plate 3 slidably connected inside the extinguishing agent bottle 2. The movable push plate 3 has a disc-shaped structure, and a sealing ring is fitted around the periphery of the movable push plate 3. The outer wall of the sealing ring slides in contact with the inner wall of the extinguishing agent bottle 2. By setting the sealing ring, the fit between the periphery of the movable push plate 3 and the inner wall of the extinguishing agent bottle 2 is improved, thereby improving the airtightness at the connection between the movable push plate 3 and the inner wall of the extinguishing agent bottle 2.
[0021] The inner cavity of the fire extinguishing agent bottle 2 above the movable push plate 3 is filled with fire extinguishing agent. A gas cylinder 4 filled with high-pressure gas is installed in the box 1 on one side of the fire extinguishing agent bottle 2. A gas supply pipe 5 is installed on the exhaust end of the gas cylinder 4. The end of the gas supply pipe 5 away from the gas cylinder 4 is connected to the bottom end of the fire extinguishing agent bottle 2. A first solenoid valve 6 is installed on the middle section of the gas supply pipe 5. When the first solenoid valve 6 is opened, the high-pressure gas in the gas cylinder 4 can be transported through the gas supply pipe 5 to the fire extinguishing gas cylinder 4 below the movable push plate 3. The gas pressure pushes the movable push plate 3 to move upward along the fire extinguishing agent bottle 2.
[0022] An elastic clamp 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 1. The fire extinguishing agent bottle 2 and the gas cylinder 4 are both fixed to the inner wall of the box 1 by the elastic clamp 18. The elastic clamp 18 is set to clamp and fix the gas cylinder 4 and the fire extinguishing agent bottle 2, so as to facilitate the replacement of the fire extinguishing agent bottle 2 and the gas cylinder 4 after use.
[0023] A nozzle 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the fire extinguishing agent bottle 2. A one-way valve 8 is installed on the middle section of the nozzle 7. The one-way valve 8 can isolate the air and prevent the fire extinguishing agent from deteriorating due to oxidation as much as possible. The end of the nozzle 7 away from the fire extinguishing agent bottle 2 extends to the side of the kitchen gas stove. A rotating nozzle 9 is rotatably connected to the end of the nozzle 7 near the gas stove. When the movable push plate 3 moves upward under the push of high pressure gas, it can squeeze the fire extinguishing agent above it into the nozzle 7 and deliver it along the nozzle 7 to the rotating nozzle 9, where it is sprayed out to extinguish the fire.
[0024] A temperature sensor 10 is installed on one end of the nozzle 7 near the rotating nozzle 9. A controller 14 is also installed on the outer wall of one side of the housing 1. The controller 14 is a wireless controller, which can be connected to a mobile phone via a wireless network to achieve remote monitoring.
[0025] The first electromagnetic valve 6 and the temperature sensor 10 are electrically connected with the controller 14. When the temperature sensor 10 detects that the temperature near the gas stove is too high, a signal is immediately transmitted to the controller 14. If there is no remote control, the controller 14 will automatically control the first electromagnetic valve 6 to open, so that the gas in the gas cylinder 4 is delivered to the bottom of the fire extinguishing agent bottle 2 through the gas pipeline 5, and the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed to extinguish the fire.
[0026] The box body 1 is also provided with a gas blocking pipe 11 in the cavity. The gas blocking pipe 11 is fixedly connected with connectors 12 at both ends. The two connectors 12 penetrate through one side wall of the box body 1 and are fixedly connected with the box body 1. The second electromagnetic valve 13 is installed in the middle section of the connector 12. The second electromagnetic valve 13 is electrically connected with the controller 14. The gas stove and the gas pipeline are connected through the gas blocking pipe 11. When the temperature sensor 10 detects that the temperature is too high, the controller 14 can control the second electromagnetic valve 13 to close to block the gas.
[0027] The controller 14 is provided with a display screen on the top outer side for displaying the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 10. The controller 14 is provided with control buttons on the bottom outer side for controlling the first electromagnetic valve 6 and the second electromagnetic valve 13. The display screen is arranged to display the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 10. The control buttons are arranged to facilitate the user to manually control the first electromagnetic valve 6 to open at the first time of fire, and to control the second electromagnetic valve 13 to close at the same time, so as to prevent gas leakage from causing explosion.
[0028] The box body 1 is fixedly connected with four matrix distributed ear plates 15 at the open end. The ear plates 15 are provided with sealing covers 16 on the outer side. Four bolts 17 corresponding to the ear plates 15 are arranged on the sealing covers 16. The bolts 17 are screwed and fixed with the ear plates 15 after penetrating through the sealing covers 16, so as to seal the open end of the box body 1.
[0029] It should be noted that the kitchen automatic fire extinguishing device can be remotely monitored. When in use, the box body 1 is installed near the kitchen stove. One end of the spray pipe 7 provided with the rotating nozzle 9 is installed on one side of the gas stove. The temperature sensor 10 is installed on the spray pipe 7, which can detect the temperature near the gas stove in real time. When the temperature sensor 10 detects that the temperature near the gas stove is too high, a signal is immediately transmitted to the controller 14. At this time, the controller 14 controls the first electromagnetic valve 6 to open, so that the high-pressure gas in the gas cylinder 4 can be delivered to the fire extinguishing gas cylinder 4 below the movable push plate 3 through the gas pipeline 5, and the movable push plate 3 is pushed up along the fire extinguishing agent bottle 2 by the gas pressure, so as to extrude the fire extinguishing agent above the movable push plate 3 into the spray pipe 7, and then deliver the fire extinguishing agent to the rotating nozzle 9 through the spray pipe 7, and then spray out through the rotating nozzle 9 to realize the automatic fire extinguishing function. The existing fire-fighting equipment needs to be manually operated, which not only has safety hazards, but also may not be able to extinguish the fire at the first time due to the failure to discover the fire in time, and has the problem of limited use.
[0030] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A remotely monitorable automatic kitchen fire extinguishing device comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is internally provided with a fire extinguishing agent bottle (2), the fire extinguishing agent bottle (2) is slidably connected with a movable push plate (3), the fire extinguishing agent bottle (2) is filled with fire extinguishing agent in the inner cavity of the movable push plate (3), the box (1) is internally provided with a gas cylinder (4) filled with high-pressure gas on one side of the fire extinguishing agent bottle (2), a gas pipeline (5) is arranged on the exhaust end of the gas cylinder (4), the gas pipeline (5) is communicated with the bottom end of the fire extinguishing agent bottle (2) away from the gas cylinder (4), a first electromagnetic valve (6) is arranged on the middle section of the gas pipeline (5), the fire extinguishing agent bottle (2) is fixedly connected with a spray pipe (7) at the top end, a one-way valve (8) is arranged on the middle section of the spray pipe (7), the spray pipe (7) extends to one side of the kitchen gas stove head away from the fire extinguishing agent bottle (2), a rotary nozzle (9) is rotatably connected to the end of the spray pipe (7) close to the gas stove head, a temperature sensor (10) is arranged on the end of the spray pipe (7) close to the rotary nozzle (9), a controller (14) is further arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box (1), and the first electromagnetic valve (6) and the temperature sensor (10) are electrically connected with the controller (14).
2. A remotely monitorable automatic kitchen fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable push plate (3) is in a disc-shaped structure, and a sealing ring is sleeved on the periphery of the movable push plate (3), and the outer wall of the sealing ring is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the fire extinguishing agent bottle (2).
3. A remotely monitorable automatic kitchen fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic clamping plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1), and the fire extinguishing agent bottle (2) and the gas cylinder (4) are clamped and fixed to the inner wall of the box (1) through the elastic clamping plate (18).
4. A remotely monitorable automatic kitchen fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is internally provided with a gas blocking pipe (11), the gas blocking pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a connector (12) at both ends, the connector (12) penetrates through one side wall of the box (1) and is fixedly connected with the box (1), a second electromagnetic valve (13) is arranged on the middle section of the connector (12), and the second electromagnetic valve (13) is electrically connected with the controller (14).
5. A remotely monitorable kitchen automatic fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: A display screen for displaying the temperature detected by the temperature sensor (10) is arranged on the top outer side of the controller (14), and control buttons for controlling the first electromagnetic valve (6) and the second electromagnetic valve (13) are arranged on the bottom outer side of the controller (14).
6. A remotely monitorable automatic kitchen fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four ear plates (15) are fixedly connected to the opening end of the box (1) in a matrix distribution, a sealing cover (16) is arranged on the outer side of the ear plate (15), four bolts (17) corresponding to the ear plates (15) are arranged on the sealing cover (16), and the bolts (17) are screw-connected and fixed to the ear plates (15) after penetrating through the sealing cover (16).