Spray pipe capable of limiting flowing water valve value
By introducing a temperature sensor and a stepper motor into the spray pipe, and using the stepper motor to control the gear and transmission plate structure to adjust the flow rate, adaptive flow rate control based on temperature is achieved. This solves the problem of flow rate temperature in existing technologies and realizes convenient flow rate control and adaptive temperature adjustment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423237254.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing flow control valves for sprinkler pipes are bulky and inconvenient to install, and cannot adjust the flow rate according to real-time temperature.
A spray pipe with a flow limit valve is designed, which uses a stepper motor to monitor the ambient temperature and adjusts the flow rate by controlling the gear and transmission plate structure of the stepper motor to achieve temperature adaptive control of the flow rate.
It enables convenient installation of flow control and adaptive adjustment based on temperature, reduces the size of the flow limiting structure, and facilitates installation and flexible flow adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223716274U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spray pipe technology, specifically a spray pipe that can limit the water flow threshold. Background Technology
[0002] A sprinkler pipe is a component of a fire protection system. It is used to connect water pipes that can spray water. After water is introduced into the sprinkler pipe, it is sprayed out through nozzles that are evenly distributed at the bottom of the sprinkler pipe to extinguish fires.
[0003] The existing Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN219921913U discloses a spray pipe with a flow-limiting function, including a pipe body, with branch pipes evenly installed at the bottom end of the pipe body. Each branch pipe has a flow-limiting structure inside, and a threaded mounting seat is installed at the bottom end of each branch pipe. A spray head is installed at the bottom end of each threaded mounting seat, and a sealing structure is provided on the outer wall of each threaded mounting seat. Filter structures are provided on both sides of the inside of the pipe body. This utility model, by setting a flow-limiting structure at the top of the branch pipe, allows water from the pipe body to be introduced into the spray head and sprayed out. The flow-limiting structure limits the amount of water sprayed by the spray head, allowing for adjustment of the water volume. In actual use, the water volume can be controlled according to actual needs to avoid water waste, making it more practical.
[0004] Currently, flow restriction structures in pipelines are generally controlled by flow control valves, while sprinkler pipes are usually suspended from the ceiling. Existing flow control valves are large and difficult to install. At the same time, existing flow restriction structures cannot adjust the flow rate according to real-time temperature, which is very inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a spray pipe that can limit the flow rate threshold, which has the advantages of small size, easy installation, and the ability to control the flow rate according to temperature, thus solving the aforementioned technical problems.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of spray pipe that can limit flow water threshold, comprising: water pipe, the lower side of the water pipe is movably connected with connecting pipe, the front side of the connecting pipe is movably connected with shell, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with controller, the lower side of the controller is fixedly connected with temperature sensor, the lower side of the connecting pipe is movably connected with spray head, the inside of the connecting pipe is embeddedly connected with connecting bearing, the inside of the connecting bearing is embeddedly connected with transmission plate, the upper side of the transmission plate is provided with guide slot, the front side of the transmission plate is embeddedly connected with rack, the inside of the connecting pipe is embeddedly connected with limit plate, the upper side of the limit plate is provided with sliding slot, the upper side of the sliding slot is embeddedly connected with baffle, the upper side of the baffle is fixedly connected with transmission column, the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with stepper motor, the upper end of the rotating shaft of the stepper motor is embeddedly connected with gear;The water pipe can conveniently deliver water to the connecting pipe.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the connecting pipe is movably connected with the water pipe through thread structure, and the front side of the connecting pipe is provided with aperture structure embedded with the gear;The connecting pipe can limit the position of the limit plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the shell is movably connected with the connecting pipe through screw, and the spray head is movably installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe through thread structure;The shell can limit the position of the stepper motor.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the transmission plate is rotatably connected with the connecting pipe through the connecting bearing, the front side of the transmission plate is provided with notch embedded with the rack, and the sliding slot is in regular hexagon structure;The transmission plate can drive the baffle to move through the guide slot.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the baffle is provided with convex structure embedded with the sliding slot, and the baffle is slidably connected with the sliding slot;The baffle can control liquid flow.
[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the transmission column is located in the inside of the guide slot, and the transmission column is slidably connected with the guide slot;The transmission column can drive the baffle to move.
[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the stepper motor through embedding, and the gear is engaged with the rack through the aperture structure of the connecting pipe;The gear can drive the rack to rotate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of spray pipe that can limit flow water threshold, with the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a baffle setting, the tip of baffle is sixty degrees, and the baffle has six pieces, and is annularly installed between the limiting plate and the transmission plate, the bottom of baffle is provided with the convex structure that is embedded with the sliding slot, and the sliding connection is formed between baffle and sliding slot, and the transmission column is located inside the guide groove, and the sliding connection is formed between transmission column and guide groove, when the transmission plate rotates, the guide groove above the transmission plate will drive the baffle to slide in the inside of sliding slot through transmission column, thereby changing the position of baffle, and the opening structure will be formed at the center of baffle, and the size of hexagon surrounded by baffle center is adjusted by controlling the rotation angle of transmission plate, thereby limiting flow, and the top of connecting pipe is movably connected with water delivery pipe through the threaded structure, and the transmission plate is rotatably connected with connecting pipe through connecting bearing, and this mode can reduce the size of flow limiting structure, so that the thread of connecting pipe can install flow limiting structure below the water delivery pipe.
[0017] 2. The utility model discloses a stepper motor setting, and the stepper motor is fixed to the front side of connecting pipe through the shell, and the front side of transmission plate is provided with the notch that is embedded with the rack, and the front side of connecting pipe is provided with the opening structure that is embedded with the gear, and the gear is engaged with the rack through the opening structure of connecting pipe, and the stepper motor can drive the gear to rotate, and the temperature sensor monitors the external environment temperature, and the controller can control the rotation angle of gear through the stepper motor according to the monitoring data of temperature sensor, and the gear can drive the transmission plate to rotate through the rack when rotating, and the opening degree of internal baffle is adjusted, and this mode can control the size of hexagon opening surrounded by baffle according to external temperature, and the effect that adjusting flow according to temperature is achieved. ACCREDITED DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is shell mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is transmission plate mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is transmission column and guide groove connecting structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Among them: 1, water delivery pipe;11, connecting pipe;12, shell;13, controller;14, temperature sensor;15, spray head;16, connecting bearing;17, transmission plate;18, guide groove;19, rack;110, limiting plate;111, sliding slot;112, baffle;113, transmission column;114, stepper motor;115, gear. CONCRETE IMPLEMENTATION
[0023] The embodiments of the present application will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0024] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the term "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 4 In the present embodiment, a spray pipe capable of limiting water flow threshold, comprising: a water pipe 1, a connecting pipe 11 is movably installed below the water pipe 1, an outer shell 12 is movably installed at the front side of the connecting pipe 11, a controller 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the outer shell 12, a temperature sensor 14 is fixedly installed below the controller 13, a spray head 15 is movably installed below the connecting pipe 11, a connecting bearing 16 is embeddedly installed inside the connecting pipe 11, a transmission plate 17 is embeddedly installed inside the connecting bearing 16, a guide groove 18 is arranged above the transmission plate 17, a rack 19 is embeddedly installed at the front side of the transmission plate 17, a limiting plate 110 is embeddedly installed inside the connecting pipe 11, a sliding groove 111 is arranged above the limiting plate 110, a baffle 112 is embeddedly installed above the sliding groove 111, a transmission column 113 is fixedly installed above the baffle 112, a stepping motor 114 is fixedly installed inside the outer shell 12, and a gear 115 is penetratingly installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft of the stepping motor 114.
[0027] The top end of the connecting pipe 11 is movably connected with the water delivery pipe 1 through a threaded structure, the front side of the connecting pipe 11 is provided with an opening structure matching with a gear 115, the shell 12 is movably connected with the connecting pipe 11 through a screw, the spray head 15 is movably installed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 11 through a threaded structure, the transmission plate 17 is rotatably connected with the connecting pipe 11 through a connecting bearing 16, the front side of the transmission plate 17 is provided with a notch matching with a rack 19, the sliding groove 111 is a regular hexagonal structure, the bottom of the baffle 112 is provided with a protruding structure matching with the sliding groove 111, the baffle 112 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 111, the transmission column 113 is located inside the guide groove 18 and slidably connected with the guide groove 18, the gear 115 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the stepping motor 114 through a penetrating mode, and the gear 115 is engaged with the rack 19 through the opening structure of the connecting pipe 11.
[0028] Specifically, the water delivery pipe 1 can conveniently deliver water to the connecting pipe 11, the connecting pipe 11 can limit the position of the limiting plate 110, the shell 12 can limit the position of the stepping motor 114, the controller 13 can control the rotation angle of the gear 115 through the stepping motor 114 according to the monitoring data of the temperature sensor 14, the spray head 15 can conveniently diffuse and spray water flow, the connecting bearing 16 can facilitate the rotation of the transmission plate 17, the transmission plate 17 can drive the baffle 112 to move through the guide groove 18, the rack 19 can drive the transmission plate 17 to rotate, the limiting plate 110 can limit the position of the baffle 112, the sliding groove 111 can limit the moving direction of the baffle 112, the baffle 112 can control the liquid flow, the transmission column 113 can drive the baffle 112 to move, the stepping motor 114 can drive the gear 115 to rotate, and the gear 115 can drive the rack 19 to rotate.
[0029] In use, the tip of the baffle plate 112 is sixty degrees, the baffle plate 112 has six pieces, is annularly installed between the limiting plate 110 and the transmission plate 17, the bottom of the baffle plate 112 is provided with a convex structure embedded with the sliding groove 111, the baffle plate 112 and the sliding groove 111 form a sliding connection, the transmission column 113 is located inside the guide groove 18, and the transmission column 113 and the guide groove 18 form a sliding connection, when the transmission plate 17 rotates, the guide groove 18 above the transmission plate 17 will drive the baffle plate 112 to slide inside the sliding groove 111 through the transmission column 113, so as to change the position of the baffle plate 112, the center of the baffle plate 112 will form an opening structure, the size of the hexagon enclosed by the center of the baffle plate 112 is adjusted by controlling the rotation angle of the transmission plate 17, so as to limit the flow, the top of the connecting pipe 11 is movably connected with the water delivery pipe 1 through a threaded structure, the transmission plate 17 is rotatably connected with the connecting pipe 11 through the connecting bearing 16, in this way, the volume of the flow limiting structure can be reduced, so that the threads of the connecting pipe 11 can install the flow limiting structure below the water delivery pipe 1, the stepper motor 114 is fixed to the front side of the connecting pipe 11 through the shell 12, the front side of the transmission plate 17 is provided with a notch embedded with the rack 19, the front side of the connecting pipe 11 is provided with an opening structure embedded with the gear 115, the gear 115 is engaged with the rack 19 through the opening structure of the connecting pipe 11, the stepper motor 114 can drive the gear 115 to rotate, the temperature sensor 14 monitors the external environment temperature, the controller 13 can control the rotation angle of the gear 115 through the stepper motor 114 according to the monitoring data of the temperature sensor 14, the gear 115 can drive the transmission plate 17 to rotate through the rack 19 when rotating, so as to adjust the opening degree of the internal baffle plate 112, in this way, the size of the hexagonal opening enclosed by the baffle plate 112 can be controlled according to the external temperature, so as to adjust the flow according to the temperature.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A spray pipe capable of limiting a water flow threshold, characterized in that, Include: Water pipe (1), the lower fixed activity installation of water pipe (1) is connected pipe (11), the front side of connected pipe (11) is movably installed with shell (12), the bottom end of shell (12) is fixedly installed with controller (13), the lower fixed installation of controller (13) is temperature sensor (14), the lower activity installation of connected pipe (11) is shower head (15), the inside of connected pipe (11) is installed with connecting bearing (16), the inside of connecting bearing (16) is installed with transmission plate (17), the upper of transmission plate (17) is provided with guide slot (18), the front side of transmission plate (17) is installed with rack (19) in the form of embedding, the inside of connected pipe (11) is installed with limit plate (110), the upper of limit plate (110) is provided with sliding slot (111), the upper of sliding slot (111) is installed with baffle (112) in the form of embedding, the upper of baffle (112) is fixedly installed with transmission column (113), the inside of shell (12) is fixedly installed with stepper motor (114), the upper end of the rotating shaft of stepper motor (114) is installed with gear (115) in the form of penetrating.
2. The spray pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the connecting pipe (11) is movably connected to the water pipe (1) through a threaded structure, and the front side of the connecting pipe (11) is provided with an opening structure embedded with the gear (115).
3. The spray pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (12) is movably connected to the connecting pipe (11) through a screw, and the shower head (15) is movably installed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (11) through a threaded structure.
4. The spray pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission plate (17) is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe (11) through the connecting bearing (16), the front side of the transmission plate (17) is provided with a notch embedded with the rack (19), and the sliding slot (111) is in a regular hexagonal structure.
5. The spray pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the baffle (112) is provided with a protruding structure embedded with the sliding slot (111), and the baffle (112) is slidably connected to the sliding slot (111).
6. The spray pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission column (113) is located inside the guide slot (18), and the transmission column (113) is slidably connected to the guide slot (18).
7. The spray pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the gear (115) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the stepper motor (114) through the penetrating mode, and the gear (115) is engaged with the rack (19) through the opening structure of the connecting pipe (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spray pipe with flow limiting function
CN219921913U